7.

Recognition Topics
COMPUTER VISION – TK44019
AI Industry Ecosystem
l The f o u r elements o f AI are data, a l g o r i t h m , c o m p u t i n g p o we r, a n d scenario. To m e e t
re q u ire me n t s o f these f o u r elements, w e need t o c o m b i n e AI w i t h clo u d c o m p u t i n g , b ig data, a n d
IoT t o b u i l d a n in t e llig e n t society.

20 Hu a we i Confidential
Computer Vision Application Scenario (1)
l C o m p u t e r vision is t h e m o s t m a t u r e t e c h nol og y a m o n g t h e thr ee AI technologies. The m a i n topics o f
c o m p u t e r vision research include i m a g e classification, t a r g e t detection, i m a g e s egmentation, t a r g e t tracking,
optical character rec ognition (OCR), a n d facial recognition.
l In t h e future, c o m p u t e r vision is expected t o enter t h e advanced stage o f a u t o n o m o u s unders tanding,
analysis, a n d decision-making, enabling mac hines t o "see" a n d b r i n g i n g greater value t o scenarios such as
u n m a n n e d vehicles a n d s m a r t homes.
l Applic ation scenarios:

Female, 22 years o l d
n e w customer
Female, 23 years o l d
regular customer

Male, 25 years o l d Male, 21 years o l d

regular customer n e w customer

Traffic analysis
Electronic attendanc e
Computer Vision Application Scenario (2)
Facial verification failed
Facial verification passed

Ac tion analysis Authentic a t io n

I n f ri n g e m e n t I n f ri n g e m e n t
Pla n t Fo o d

S mar t a l b u m
I m a g e search I n f ri n g e m e n t I n f ri n g e m e n t

People Building
Voice Processing Application Scenario (1)
l The m a i n topics o f voice processing research include voice recognition, voice synthesis, voice
w a k e u p , voiceprint recognition, a n d audio-based incident detection. A m o n g t h e m , t h e m o s t
m a t u r e t e ch n o lo g y is voice recognition. As f o r near field re co g n it io n in a q u i t e i n d o o r
e n v i r o n m e n t , t h e re co g n itio n accuracy can reach 96%.

l Application scenarios:
Ques t ion A n s w e r i n g Bot ( Q A B o t ) Voice n a v ig a t io n
Voice Processing Application Scenario (2)

I nt elligent
e d u c a t io n Real- t im e
conference records

l O t h e r applications:
p Spoken l anguage ev aluation
p Diagnostic r o b o t
p Voiceprint rec ognition
p S m a r t s ound box
p ...
NLP Application Scenario (1)
l The m a i n topics o f NLP research include m a c h i n e translation, te xt m i n i n g , a n d s e n t i m e n t analysis. NLP imposes h i g h
r e q u i r e me n ts o n technologies b u t co n fr o n ts l o w te ch n o l o g y m a t u r i t y. D u e t o h i g h c o m p l e x i t y o f semantics, i t is h a r d
t o reach t h e h u m a n u n d e r s t a n d i n g level using parallel c o m p u t i n g based o n b i g d a t a a n d parallel c o m p u t i n g only.

l In future, NLP w i l l achieve m o r e g r o w t h : u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f s h a l l o w semantics → a u t o m a t i c extraction o f features a n d

u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f deep semantics; single-purpose intelligence ( M L ) → h yb r i d intelligence ( M L , DL, a n d RL)

l A p p l i ca ti o n scenarios:

Theme Trend
Public o p i n i o n mining analysis Eva l u a tion
analysis analysis

Public E m o t io n a l
opinion analysis
analysis

Hotspot
event Information
distribution
NLP Application Scenario (2)

Text
Machine
classif icat i o n
trans lation

l O t h e r applications:
p K n o w l edg e g r a p h
p Intelligent c o p y w r i t i n g
p Video subtitle
p ...
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AI Application Field - Intelligent Healthcare
M e d i c i n e mi ni ng: quick d e v e l o p m e n t o f personalized medicines by AI assistants

H e a l t h m a n a g e m e n t : nut r it ion, a n d phy s ic al/ m ent al h e a l t h m a n a g e m e n t

Hospi t al m a n a g e m e n t : st r uct ur ed services concer ning m e d i c a l records ( f ocus)

Assistance f or m edi cal research: assistance f o r b io m e d ic a l researchers in research

Vi r t u a l assistant: electronic voice m edic al records, int elligent guidance, int elligent
diagnosis, a n d m edic ine r e c o m m e n d a t i o n

M e d i c a l i m age: m edic al i m a g e recognition, i m a g e m a r k i n g , a n d 3 D i m a g e r econst r uct ion

Assistance f or diagnosis a n d t r e a t m e n t : diagnostic r o b o t

Disease risk forecast: disease risk forecast based o n gene sequencing

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AI Application Field - Intelligent Security
l Security p r o t e c t i o n is considered t h e easiest field f o r AI i m p l e m e n t a t i o n . AI technologies applied in this field
are relatively m a t u r e . The field involves massive d a t a o f images a n d videos, lay ing a s ound f o u n d a t i o n f o r
t r a i ni ng o f AI a l g o r i t h m s a n d models. Currently, AI technologies are applied t o t w o directions in t h e security
p r o t e c t i o n field, namely, civil use a n d police use.

l Applic ation scenarios:

p Police use: suspect identification, vehicle analysis, suspect tracking, suspect search a n d comparison, a n d access c ont rol a t key places

Civil use: facial recognition, w a r n i n g against pot ent i al danger, a n d h o m e protective measure de p l o y m e n t
p
AI Application Field - Smart H o m e
l Based o n IoT technologies, a s m a r t h o m e ecosystem is f o r m e d w i t h h a r d w a r e , software,
a n d c lo u d p l a tfo r m s , p r o v i d i n g users personalized life services a n d m a k i n g h o m e life
m o r e convenient, c o m fo r ta b l e , a n d safe.

Control s m a r t h o m e products I m p l e m e n t h o m e security Okay, the

w i t h voice processing such as
air co n d it io n in g t e m p e r a t u r e
adjustment, curtain switch
control, a n d voice co n t ro l o n t h e
lig h t in g system.
protection w i t h c o m p u t e r vision temperature's set.
technologies, f o r example, facial
Set the temperature
o r f in g e rp rin t recognition f o r
t o 26 degrees.
unlocking, r e a l- t im e intelligent
ca m e ra m o n it o r in g , a n d illegal
intrusion detection.

D e v e l op user profiles a n d
r e c o m m e n d c onte nt t o users
w i t h t h e h e lp o f m a c h in e
learning a n d deep learning
technologies a n d based o n
historical records o f s m a r t
speakers a n d s m a r t TVs.
AI Application Field - Smart City

Social Industry Individual

m anagement Public service o p e r a tio n a p p l icatio n
scenarios
scenarios scenarios scenarios

AI + Healthcare AI + Agriculture
AI + Security AI + Life a n d
protection e n t e r ta i n m e n t
AI + G o v e r n m e n t AI + Building
AI + AI + Education
Transportation
AI + Service r o b o t AI + Retail
AI + Energy

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AI Application Field - Retail
l AI w i l l b r i n g r ev olut ionar y changes t o t h e retail industry. A typical s y m p t o m is u n m a n n e d supermarkets. For example, A m a z o n
Go, u n m a n n e d s u p e r m a r k e t o f A m a z o n , uses sensors, cameras, c o m p u t e r vision, a n d deep lear ning a l g o r i t h m s t o c o m p l e t e l y
cancel t h e c hec k out process, a l l o w i n g customers t o pick u p goods a n d " just w a l k o u t " .

l O n e o f t h e biggest challenges f o r u n m a n n e d s u p e r m a r k e t is h o w t o charge t h e r i g h t fees t o t h e r i g h t customers. So far, A m a z o n

Go is t h e only successful business case a n d even this case involves m a n y c ont r olled factors. For example, o n ly Pr im e m e m b e r s
can ent er A m a z o n Go. O t h e r enterprises, t o f o l l o w t h e e x a m p l e o f A m a z o n , have t o b u ild t heir m e m b e r s h i p system first.
Persiapan pasca UTS
• Menyiapkan topik recognition: object, face, voice, speech, text, dsb.
• Metode: statistical based, machine learning, deep learning, dsb.
• Mencari referensi: paper jurnal luar negeri bereputasi, periode 3
tahun terakhir (>=2018)
• Target akhir: proposal project (bab 1-3)
• Model kuliah: asistensi per-kelompok