Tenses

16 tenses lengkap

Present
Simple present tense

- S + V1 + S/ES + Object (Verbal)

Rumus
S + To be (Is, Am, Are)+ A.N.A + Object
(Nominal)

- Do, Does + S + Object (Verbal)

To be (Is, Am, Are) + S + A.N.A +
Interogatif ?
Object (Nominal)

- S + Do/does + Not (n’t) + V1 (Verbal)

Negative
S + To be + Not (n’t) + A.N.A (Nominal)

- S + V1 + S/ES + Object (Active voice)

Object + To be (Is, Am, Are) + V3 + By + Obj.P (Pasive Voice)
Present progressive tense

- S + To be (Is, Am, Are) + V1 ing + Rumus

Object
Interogatif ?
- To be (Is, Am, Are) + S + V1 ing +
Object Negative

- S + To be (Is, Am, Are) + Not +

V1 ing + Object

- S + To be (Is, Am, Are) + V1 ing + Object (Active voice)

- Object + To be (Is, Am, Are) + Being + V3 + By + Obj.P

(Pasive voice)
Present Perfect Tense

- S + Have/has + V3 + Object ( Verbal)

Rumus
S + Have/has + Been + A.N.A
(Nominal)

- Have/has + S + V3 + Object (Verbal)

Have/has + S + Been + A.N.A + Interogative ?
Object (Nominal)

- S + Have/has + Not + V3 + Object

(Verbal) Negative
S + Have/has + Not + Been + A.N.A
(Nominal)

- S + Have/has + Verb3 + Object (Active voice)

Object + Have/has + Been + V3+ By + Obj.P (Pasive voice)
Present Perfect Progressive

- S + Have/has + Been + V1 ing + Object

(Verbal) Rumus
S + Have/has + Been + A.N.A (Nominal)

- Have/has + S + Been + V1 ing + Object

(Verbal) Interogative ?
Have/has + S + Been + A.N.A (Nominal)

- S + Have/has + Not + Been + V1 ing + Object

(Verbal) Negative
S + Have/has + Not + Been + A.N.A
(Nominal)

- S + Have/has + Been + V1 ing + Object (Active voice)

Object + Have/has + Been + Being + v3 + By + Obj. P (Pasive
voice)
Simple Past Tense

- S + V2 + Obj (Verbal)
Rumus
S + To Be ( Was,Were) + A.N.A +
Obj (Nominal)

- Did + S + V1 + Obj (Verbal)

Interogative ?
To Be ( Was,Were) + S + A.N.A +
Obj (Nominal)

Negative
- S + Did + Not + V1 Verbal
S + To Be ( Was,Were) + Not + A.N.A +
Obj (Nominal)

- S + V2 + Obj (Active Voice)

Obj + To Be ( Was,Were) + V3 + By + Obj.Pronoun
(Pasive Voice)
\