Vocabulary Set 56

Target Vocabulary:
Bu bölümde öğrenmenizi hedeflediğimiz ‘’hedef kelimeler’’.

arise: if a problem or difficult situation arises, it begins to happen (arose-arisen)

 ortaya çıkmak, oluşmak, baş göstermek

 A crisis has arisen in the management.
 The civil war arose from the social injustices present in the country.

deceive: to make someone believe something that is not true

 kandırmak, aldatmak
 I wouldn’t deceive you about anything as important as this.
 She deceives herself more than she deceives anyone else.

discourage: to persuade someone not to do something, especially by making it seem difficult or bad

 cesaretini kırmak, hevesini kırmak

 You should not let one failure discourage you.
 I was discouraged by her comments.

decent: socially acceptable or good

 düzgün, yeterli, doğru-düzgün

 I can’t find a decent man to marry.
 I haven't had a decent night's sleep in years.

inhabitant: one of the people who live in a particular place

 oturan, sakin
 Don’t disturb the inhabitants, turn the music down.
 The city’s first inhabitants arrived in the 16th century.

endure: to be in a difficult or painful situation for a long time without complaining

 dayanmak, göğüs germek

 It seemed impossible that anyone could endure such pain.
 He can’t endure being apart from me.

execute: 1. to kill someone, especially legally as a punishment

 infaz etmek, idam etmek

 Thousands have been executed for political crimes.

2. to do something that has been carefully planned

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.

  gerçekleştirmek, icra etmek
 The whole play was executed with great precision.

tremendous: very great in amount or level, or extremely good

 şahane, muazzam, çok büyük

 You won? That's tremendous!
 Both sides had tremendous deaths at war.
 It was a tremendous speech. I was really moved.

A) Exercise: Öğren!
Fill in the blanks with the target words!

arise execute deceive

discourage decent inhabitant
endure tremendous

1. Problems ____________________ when young people finish school and can’t find a job.
2. Don’t __________________ your children by saying ‘’you can’t do it’’. They might just
believe you and don’t do anything good.
3. I started to work in somewhere new. My new boss is a good man and offered me a
_________________ salary. It’s not much but much better than my former salary.
4. Hitler tried to ___________________ the public into thinking the war could still be won but it
had already been lost and people saw it when the red army came into Berlin.
5. We have been preparing for months. We are ready to __________________ our plan now.
Let’s do it!
6. The ministry of education did a ___________________ job and fixed all the problems with
our current education system. (I wish so  )
7. He was ____________________ for planned murder.
8. Istanbul is a city of more than 15 million ____________________ living in it.
9. My father __________________ a lot of financial and social difficulties for us. He is a really
decent father.
10. I was _________________ by her beauty but now I see that beauty doesn’t mean everything.

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.

B) Match the Words! Pekiştir!
arise execute deceive x2

discourage decent inhabitant

endure tremendous

1) _________________: very great in amount or level, or extremely good

2) _________________: to do something that has been carefully planned
3) _________________: to persuade someone not to do something, especially by making it
seem difficult or bad
4) _________________: if a problem or difficult situation arises, it begins to happen
5) _________________: socially acceptable or good
6) _________________: to be in a difficult or painful situation for a long time without
complaining
7) _________________: to make someone believe something that is not true
8) _________________: one of the people who live in a particular place
9) _________________: to kill someone, especially legally as a punishment

C) Write a sentence of your own for each of the words you’ve just learned! ++ Write
Turkish meanings of the words. – Uzmanlaş!

- Öğrendiğiniz kelimelerin Türkçe karşılıklarını hiçbir yere bakmadan yazın, daha sonra bu
kelimelerle en az 1 tane örnek cümle yazın. (Verilen her anlam için bir örnek)

deceive: ___________________________________________________________________________.

decent: ___________________________________________________________________________.

arise: _____________________________________________________________________________.

tremendous: _______________________________________________________________________.

endure: ___________________________________________________________________________.

inhabitant: ________________________________________________________________________.

discourage: ________________________________________________________________________.

execute: __________________________________________________________________________.

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.

CEVAP ANAHTARI:

A: arise, discourage, decent, deceive, execute, tremendous, executed, inhabitants, endured,

deceived

B: tremendous, execute, discourage , arise, decent, endure, deceive, inhabitant, execute

C: Kendi cümleleriniz + kelimelerin anlamlarını en üstten kontrol edebilirsiniz.

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.