12/2/21, 11:18 AM WHAT IS BTPS, ATPS, AND STPD?

(HOW TO EXPRESS BY EACH CONDITION OF GAS) | CAPTURE SITE OF RESPIRATO…

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WHAT IS BTPS, ATPS, AND STPD? (HOW TO EXPRESS IT BY EACH CONDITION OF THE GAS)

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the volume of gas varies depending on temperature, pressure, and humidity. therefore, a certain standard is necessary when the capacity is expressed by
the breath examination.

There are three criteria used in current respiratory therapy:BTPS, ATPS, and STPD. It is specified as shown in the table below.

acronym temperature atmospheric pressure humidity

BTPS 37℃ atmospheric pressure at the time of measurement 100％

ATPS room temperature during measurement atmospheric pressure 100％

STPD 0℃ 1 atm 0％

let's check each condition and when to use it!

table of contents (click to move) hide

1 meaning and view of abbreviations

2 BTPS(Body Temperature ambient Pressure Saturated with water vapor)

3 ATPS(Ambient Temperature ambient Pressure Saturated with water vapor)

4 STPD(Standard Temperature standard Pressure and Dry)

5 conclusion

meaning and view of abbreviations

in the examination

1 MEANINGS OF "BTPS, ATPS, STPD" RESPECTIVELY

2 when to use it (inspection)

and so on.

it will be easy to remember the meaning of each abbreviation.

by the way, it is how this abbreviation is expressed, but the first character represents the measurement location and the fourth letter represents the state
of humidity.

(therefore, if you understand the meaning of the acronyms of the first and fourth letters, you can understand the conditions of the gas.) ）

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ally of the abbreviation

The second letter T is the same as temperature (temperature) and the third letter P is pressure( pressure).

therefore,"temperature and pressure" for the first character location and the fourth letter represent "humidity".

the abbreviations used are as follows:

meaning of abbreviations
body:body

ambient:ambient:ambient

standard:standard

temperature:temperature

pressure:pressureed:soaked

wet water:

water vapor:

water vapor dry: dry

BTPS(Body Temperature ambient Pressure Saturated with water vapor)

BTPS B stands for body. S means 100% humidity in the sense of saturated. This is a condition that represents the state of gas in the body (airway).

specifically, it is acondition of "body temperature 37 ° c,atmospheric pressure at the time of measurement, saturated water vapor (humidity 100%)".

it is used for pulmonary function tests that measure the capacity of the body, such as lung capacity fractions and ventilation volume.

ATPS(Ambient Temperature ambient Pressure Saturated with water vapor)

A in ATPS means ambient. Atps include gas exhaled from the mouth and gas sent out of a ventilator.

specifically, it represents the state of the gas at the time of measurement temperature, atmospheric pressure, saturated water vapor (humidity 100%).

The air-gauge spirometer (a type of spirometer that measures the amount of air), the light respirometer readings, and the ventilation set by the ventilator
are expressed in ATPS.

STPD(Standard Temperature standard Pressure and Dry)

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Stpd's S means standard. D also represents

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specifically, it represents the state of the gas at"standard temperature 0°c, standard atmospheric pressure (1 atm), dry state (humidity 0%)". 

STPD is used to describe oxygen uptake, carbon dioxide emissions, diffusion, etc.

summary

BTPS REPRESENTS GAS IN THE BODY.

ATPS REPRESENTS THE CONDITION OF THE SURROUNDING GASES (EXHALED GAS OR RESPIRATORY GAS).
STPD REPRESENTS THE STATE OF THE GAS IN A STANDARD STATE.

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