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PRONUNCIATION

PHÁT ÂM

Nguyên âm Nguyên âm dài - Nguyên âm đôi- Diphthongs


ngắn - Long vowels - /ai/: buy, skỵ , hi, shy
Short - / iː/ meet, beat, heat - / ɔɪ /: boy, enjoy, toy -
vowels -/u:/: school, food, moon - /ei/: day, baby, stay
- / ə/: ago, mother, togethe- /a:/: father, star, car - /ou /: no, go, so
- /i/: hit, bit, sit - / ɔː/: sport, more, store - /au/: now, sound, cow
- / ʌ /: study, shut, must -/ ɜː /: bird, shirt, early - / ʊə /: poor, sure, tour
- / ɒ /: got job, hospital - / eə /: air, care, share
- /u/: put, should, foot – - / ɪə /: near, tear, cheer
-/e/: bed, send, tent, spend
- / æ /: cat, chat, man

NGUYÊN ÂM
- /b/: bag, baby
VOWELS
- /p/: pupil, pay, stop
- /d/: dog, daddy, dead
- /k/: kiss, key
- /m/: mother, map, come
- /j/: yes, yellow
PHIÊ
N ÂM - /n/: many, none, news
- /s/: see, summer
- /l/: love, lucky, travel
- /z/: zoo, visit
- /r/: river, restaurant
PHỤ ÂM
- /h/: hat, honey
CONSONANTS
- /t/: tea, teach
- / dʒ /: village, jam, generous
- /g /: get, game, go
- / θ /: thin, thick, something, birth
- /f/: fall, laugh, fiction
- / ð /: mother, with, this
- /v/: visit, van
- / ʃ /: she, sugar
- /w/: wet, why
- / ʒn /: vision
- / tʃ /: children, chicken, watch
- / ŋ /: thank, sing
I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from

that of the others in each group

1. A. astounding B. cavern C. citadel D. acceptance


2. A. tents B. keys C. beds D. days
3. A. enough B. tough C. laugh D. though
4. A. because B. nurse C. horse D. purpose
5. A. marriage B. dosage C. collage D. shortage
6. A. limestone B. pilgrim C. rickshaw D. citadel
7. A. geological B. imagine C. agency D. together
8. A. wonder B. complex C. backdrop D. proper
9. A. historic B. picturesque C. enter D. sentence
10. A. plumber B. sculpture C. measure D. structure
11. A. island B. pilgrim C. surprising D. shrine

12. A. sculpture B. structure C. future D. culture


13. A. complex B. citadel C. cavern D. contestant
14. A. pleasure B. measure C. treasure D. great
15. A. aging B. cavern C. cave D. ancient
16. A. cleaned B. caused C. decided D. studied
17A. hour B. history C. honor D. honest
18. A. bottles B. tables C. teachers D. lips
19. A. found B. sound C. source D. count
20. A. scream B. sneaky C. pleasant D. feature
21. A. style B. type C. classify D. sympathy
22. A. storage B. encourage C. shortage D. garage
23. A. classify B. geology C. psychology D. photography
24. A. amusing B. practising C. advertising D. arising
25. A. universe B. technical C. profession D. content
26. A. climate B. comic C. hike D. website
27. A. worked B. laughed C. hoped D. naked
28. A. cover B. category C. ancient D. decorate
29. A. erupt B. humor C. UFO D. communicate
30. A. chorus B. champion C. cheap D. child
===================================================

Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group

1. A. trench B. depressed C. expect D. relaxed


2. A. encourage B. pedestrian C. embarrassed D. replace
3. A. delighted B. continue C. anniversary D. situation
4. A. advice B. decide C. impossible D. likelihood
5. A. collaboration B. particularity C. manage D. activate
6. A. hobby B. honest C. humor D. hole
7. A. measure B. dream C. weave D. team-building
8. A. misbehave B. minor C. equipment D. initial
9. A. relaxed B. depressed C. expect D. pressure
10. A. mention B. entrance C. encourage D. melting
1. A. know B. knowledge C. knee D. kind
2. A. measure B. cheaper C. weave D. team-building
3. A. populous B. cosmopolitan C. annoying D. downtown
4. A. exhausted B. employed C. implant D. regular
5. A. tradition B. generation C. question D. fiction
11. A. know B. knowledge C. knee D. kind
12. A. measure B. cheaper C. weave D. team-building
13. A. populous B. cosmopolitan C. annoying D. downtown
14. A. exhausted B. employed C. implant D. regular
15. A. tradition B. generation C. question D. fiction
16. A. religion B. divide C. primary D. comprise
17. A. attended B. started C. persuaded D. learned
18. A. campus B. access C. underpass D. backpack
19. A. invention B. suggestion C. information D. protection
20. A. pedestrian B. equipment C. trench D. elevated
21. A. artisan B. handicraft C. attraction D. authenticity
22. A. carve B. cart C. sculpture D. facing
23. A. versatile B. layer C. cookery D. teacher
24. A. willow B. charcoal C. over D. minor
25. A. tunnel B. underpass C. upgrade D. university
26. A. satisfied B. matched C. thatched D. depressed
27. A. consequence B. obedient C. demand D. report
28. A. suffer B. rubber C. suburban D. tunnel
29. A. weather B. sympathetic C. worthy D. bother
30. A. happens B. vehicle C. exhibition D. exhaust

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