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ithe product of the slopes of any two ight lines is negative 1, one of these @re said to be: rallel tpendicular iKewed fon-intersecting bly soap floats in water because: jatter has mass 18 density of ivory is unity . Ne specific gravity of ivory soap is lor than that of water Specific gravity of ivory soap is han that of water lat pressure is a column of water WM high equivalent to? ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS DAY 15 - EXAM| 15-1 7. The only point of inflection on the curve representing the equation y = x° + x? — 3 is atx equals: A. -2/3 B.O C. -1/3, D. 2/3 8. Naperian logarithm have a base of: A. 3.1416 B. 10 C. 2.171828 D, 2.71828 9. (5.743)' equals: A. 1.03 B. 1.05 C. 1.04 D. 1.06 10. If y = cos x, dy/dx =? A. sinx B. t/sec x C. -tan x cos x D, sec x sin x 11. About how long will it take for P10,000 invested at 5% per year, compounded annually, to double in value? : A. 5 years B. 14.2 years C, 9.8 years D. 19.8 years 12. If P200 is deposited in a savings account at the beginnings of each of 15 years and the account draws interest at 7% per year, compounded annually, the value of the account at the end of 15 years will be most nearly. A. P5000 B. P6000 15-2 DAY 15 - EXAM C. P5400 D. P6900 43. How many months at an interest rate of 1% per month does money have to be invested before it will double in value? A. 59 months B. 70 months C. 62 months D. 76 months 14, A department store charges one and one-half percent interest per month on credit purchases. This is equivalent to a nominal annual interest rate of: A. 1.5% B. 15% C. 18% hs D. 19.6% 15. A bank pays one percent interest on savings account four times a year. The effective annual interest rate is: A. 1.00% B. 4.00% C. 1.04% D. 4.06% 46. What interest rate, compounded quarterly, is equivalent to a 9.31% effective interest rate? A. 2.25% B. 4.66% C, 2.33 D. 9.00% 17. An individual wishes to deposit a certain quantity of money now so that'at the end of five years he will have P500. With interest at 4% per year, compounded semi-annually, how much must be deposited now? A. P340.30 B.P410.17 - C. P400,00 D. P416.95 48. The present worth of an obligation of P10,000 due in 10 years if money is worth 9% Is nearest to: A. P40,000 B. P7500 CG. P9000 D. P4224 49. P1000 is borrowed for one year at an interest rate of 1% per month. If this same sum of money is borrowed for the same period at an interest rate of 12% per annum, the saving in interest charges would be: : A, P0.00 B, P7.00 C, P3,00 D. P14.0 20. A company deposits P1000 every year for ten years in a bank. The company makes no deposits during the subsequent five years. If the bank pays 8% interest, the amount in the account at the end of 15 years is nearest to: A, P10,800 B. P16,200 C. P15,000 D. P24,286 21. P28,000 is deposited in a savings account that pays 5% interest, compounded semi-annually. — Equal annua! withdrawals are to be made from the account, beginning one year from now and , continuing forever.. The maximum amount of the equal withdrawal is closest to: A. P625 B. P1250 c. P1000 D, P1265 22, What present sum would need to be put in a savings account now to provide a P1000 annual withdrawal for 50 years, if interest is 6%? The present sum is closet to: A.P1000 | B. P25,000 C. P15,762 D. P37,500 23. What amount of money deposited 50. years ago at 8% interest would now provide a perpetual payment of P10,000 per year? The amount Is nearest to: P50442 , P8552 ‘D. P82000 24. What present sum would be needed ‘fo provide for annual end-of-year payments of P15 each, forever? Assume interest is 8%. 25. Given a sum of money Q that will be Teceived six years from now. At 5% annual interest the present worth now of Q is P60.00. At this same interest rate, would be the value of Q ten years from 26. What law states that, within the elastic limit, strain is directly proportional fo stress? A, Ohm's Law B. Hooke's Law C. Lenz's Law D, Coulomb's Law 27. Which of the following is a measure Of the inertia of a body? A, weight B. volume ©. density D. mass 28, What are the three fundamental quantities? A. volume, weight, time B. density, mass, volume ©. length, mass, time (2. speed, distance, time 29 What is the speed of a projectile if it is at the top of its path? DAY 15 - EXAM) 15-3 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS A. unchanged B. minimum C. doubled D. maximum 30. Which of the following is/are short- range forces? A. Gravitational force B. weak nuclear force CG. electromagnetic force D. strong nuclear force 31. What happens to the mechanical advantage of a lever if its effort distance increases? A. increases B, remains the same C. decreases D. becomes zero 32. What kind of energy is present whenever a body is at a distance from the ground? A. elastic potential energy B, electromagnetic potential energy C. electric potential energy D. gravitational potential energy 33: An object's acceleration as-it starts to fall is: A. equal to g B_ less than g C, greater than g D. zero 34, How is pressure related to depth? A. directly proportional B. no effect C. inversely proportional D. equal to one another 35. Which of the following is a scalar quantity? A, acceleration B. distance C. displacement D. velocity REFRESHER MANUAL 24 Edition by JAS TORDILLO 15-6 DAY. 15 - SOLUTION DAY 15 ANSWER KEY 46. D 47.8 18.0 19.8 20.0 24.0 22.0 2B.A 24.0 25.0 26.8 27.0 28.¢ 29.8 15.D 30.0 31.A 46. 32.0 33.A 34.4 35,8 36.8 37.0 38.A 3. & Gea NR ee 5 ee ee ee ae a ae DAY 15 - SOLUTION . 4. The unit prefix nano is opposite to: A. Mega ~- = B. Tera « C. Giga * D. Hexa 2. If the eccentricity is less than one, then the curve is: A. parabola B. hyperbola C. ellipse * _ D. circle 3. If the product of the slopes of any two straight lines is negative 1, one of these lines are said to be: A. parallel B. perpendicular * C.. skewed D, non-intersecting 4. lvory soap floats in water because: A, all matter has mass B. the density of ivory is unity C. the specific gravity of ivory soap is greater than that of water D. the specific gravity of ivory soap is less than that of water * 5. What pressure is a column of water 100 om high equivalent to? A. 9810 dyne/cem* B. 0.1 bar C, 9810 Nim? * D. 0.1 atm Pressure = yh = 9810(1) = 9810 N/m? 6, The intagral of y = x°-x + 1 is: The only point of inflection on the itve representing the equation y = x° + = 3 is at x equals: Naperian logarithm have a base of: 3.1416 10, 2.171828 2.71828 * (5.743)? equals: 1.03 1,05 1.04 1.06 * 743)" = 1.0599 If y = cos x, dy/dx =? Binx -tan x cos x a ae oe yd eae erp enon > aaa eae eeu a eth DAY 15 - SOLUTION | 15-7 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS. 11. About how long will it take for P10,000 invested at 5% per year, compounded annually, to double in value? A. 5 years B. 14.2 years * C. 9.8 years D. 19.8 years S=P(1+i)° 20,000 = 10,000(1 + 0.05)" In2=n In 1.05 n= 14.2 yrs 12. If P200 is deposited in a savings, account at the beginnings of each of 15 years and the account draws interest at 7% per year, compounded annually, the value of the account at the end of 15 years will be most nearly. A. P5000 B. P6000 C. P5400* D. P6900 2 P=R+R Gif 1 a+ip (i Hoot 1) P= 200+ 200} ~—__ iz 0.07(1+.0.07)'4 P= 1949.09 S = 1949.09(1 + 0.07)"® = 5377.61 13. How many months at an interest rate of 1% per month does money have to be invested before it will double in value? A. 59 months B. 70 months * C. 62 months D. 76 months S=P(1 +i)" 2P = P(1 + 0,01)" In. ain 1.04 n = 69.66 months 15-8 DAY 15 - SOLUTION 14. A department store charges one and ‘one-half percent interest per month on credit purchases. This is equivalent to a nominal annual interest rate of. A, 1.5% B, 15% C. 18% * D. 19.6% = 1.5% per month nominal, ln = 1.5(12) = 18% compounded monthly 45. A bank pays one percent interest on savings account four times a year. The * effective annual interest rate is: A. 1.00% 8, 4.00% C. 1.04% D. 4.08% * ip = 1% per quarter m = 4 (quarterly) Effective annual rate, i= (1+0.01)*—1 = 0.0406 = 4.06% 16. What interest rate, compounded quarterly, is equivalent to a 9.31% effective interest rate? A. 2.25% B, 4.66% C. 2.33 D. 9.00% * . 44 i 0.0931 = | 14-2] -1 ( | in = 0.09 = 9% compounded quarterly 47. An individual wishes to deposit a certain quantity of money now so that at the end of five years he will have P500. With interest at 4% per year, compounded semi-annually, how much must be deposited now? A, P340.30 B. P410.17 * ¢. P400.00 D. P416.95 n= 5 yrs = 10 semi-annuals 9) = us = 2% per semi-annual $= P41 +i)" 500 = P(1 + 0.02) P = 410.17 48. The present worth of an obligation of P10,000 due in 10 years if money is worth 9% is nearest to: A, P10,000 B. P7500 Cc. P9000 D, P4224* S=P(1 +i)" 10,000 = P(4 +.0.09)"° P= 4224.10 19. P1000 is borrowed for one year at an interest rate of 1% per month. If this same sum of money is borrowed for the same period at an interest rate of 12% per annum, the saving in interest charges would be: A, P0.00 B. P7.00* C, P3.00 D, P14.0 $1 = 1000(4 + 0.01)? = 1126. 82 So = 1000(1 + 0,12)" = 1120 Savings = 1126.82 - 1120 = P6.82 20. A company deposits P1000 every year for ten years in a bank. The company makes no deposits during thé subsequent five years. If the bank pay# 8% interest, the amount in the account al the end of 16 years is nearest to: A, P10,800 B. P16,200 G. P15,000 D, P21,286 * DAY 15 - SOLUTION | 15-9 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS 10 = 1000 (toghs % eu i I +0.08)5 8 = 21,285.51 HM. P25,000 is deposited in a savings iccount that pays 5% _ interest, jompounded semi-annually. Equal ihe account, beginning one year from continuing forever. The Glosest to: . PE25, 3, P1250 2, What present sum would need to be ut in a savings account now to provide a . P1000 P25,000 G. P15,762* D, P37,500 i * P= 1000 (140.06) 0.06(1 + 0.06) P = 15,761.86 23, What amount of money deposited 50 mars ago at 8% interest would now innual withdrawals are to be made from: provide a perpetual payment of P10,000 per year? The amount is nearest to; A. P2665 * B, P50442 C. P8552 D. P82000 R = 10,000 0.08 Pp = 125,000 125,000 Py= °* (+ 0.089 = 2665.15 24. What present sum would be needed to provide for annual end-of-year payments of P15 each, forever? Assume interest is 8%, A. P120.00 B, P150.50 C. P137.50 D. P187.50 * aR als i 0.08 P= 187.50 25. Giveh a sum of money Q that will be received six years from now. At 5% annual interest the present worth now of Q is P60.00. At this same interest rate, would be the value of Q ten years from now? A. P60.00 B, P90.00 C, P76.58 D. P97.74* P=Q=60.00 S = 60(1 + 0.05)? $= 97.73 26. What law states that, within the elastic limit, strain is directly proportional to stress? A. Ohm's Law | B. Hooke's Law * ~ REFRESHER MANUAL 2°4 Edition by JAS TORDILLO 1s-10 DAY 15 - SOLUTION C. Lenz's Law D. Coulomb's Law 27. Which of the following is a measure of the inertia of a body? A. weight B. volume C. density D. mass * 28. What are the three fundamental quantities? A. volume, weight, time B. density, mass, volume C. Jength, mass, time * D. speed, distance, time 29. What is the Speed of a projectile if itis at the top of its path? A, unchanged B. minimum * C. doubled D. maximum 30. Which of the following is/are short- range forces? A. Gravitational force B. weak nuclear force C. electromagnetic force D. strong nuclear force * a 31, What happens to the mechanical advantage of a lever if its effort distance increases? A. increases * B. remains the same C. decreases D. becomes zero 32. What kind of energy is present whenever a body is at a distance from the ground? A. elastic potential energy B. electromagnetic potential energy C. electric potential energy D. gravitational potential energy ~ 33. An object's acceleration as-it starts to fall is A, equal to g* B. less thang C. greater than g D, zero 34.. How is pressure related to depth? A. directly proportional * B. no effect C. inversely proportional D, equal to one another 35. Which of the following is a scalar quantity? a A: acceleration B. distance” “~ C, displacement D. velocity 36. Which of the following would float on water? A, iron B. wood * « C, stone D, mercury 37. What is Boyle’s law in - equation form? A. ViV2 = P2Ps B, Vip = PalP2 GC. ViP2=k D.V/V2 = P2/P1* 38. What law states that there is decrease in pressure at the side of a moving strearn of fluid? A, Bernoulli's Law * B. Archimedes Law C. Pascal's Law D. Hooke's Law 39. The interactions responsible for holding together electrons fo their atom as well as for combining ators and molecules to produce larger bodies are: A, strong nuclear B, weak nuclear C. electromagnetic * D. gravitational 40. Which of the following processes occurs when the heat passes from place to another, from molecule to molecule? A. convection B. conduction * . radiation . expansion 1, Which of the following, is the lemperature at which the gas would no longer exert pressure? . Kelvin temperature . absolute zero * . Celsius scale temperature D. absolute temperature 2. Which of the following substances jas the greatest specific heat? . aluminum: . alcohol * ~~ 43. What is the device used to convert Mechanical energy to electrical energy? * . generator * tj heat pump , motor 44. A force of 20 N acts on an object for 5 Seconds. What is the impulse? '0(5) = 100 N-s 45. What would be the strain produced On a wire of length 100 cm and an increase in length of 0.5 cm? B, 100 C, 0,005 * D, 200 +46, What determines the pitch of sound? A, amplitude DAY 15 - SOLUTION | 15-11 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS C. frequency * D. speed 47. A car's - speed increases from 30 m/s to 40 m/s in 5 sec. What is its acceleration? A. -2mis? B. 2 m/s? * ©. -14 mis? D. 14 m/s? ee al =2mls? 48. An object dropped from the roof of the building hits the ground 3 sec later. How high is the building? (g = 10 m/S*) A. 45m* + B. 13m Cc. 30m D. 3.33 m S=Vit+ gt? S=0+% (10)(3)? $=45m 49. At what angle does a projectile go farthest when fired? A. 30° B. 60° C. 45° * Dis Re va sin20 Using © = 30°, assuming Vo = 300 m/s. R= onanats) = 7945.19 m Using © = 45°, assuming Vo = 300 m/s fe 300)? sin2(45) 9.81 Therefore, at 45° the projectile go farthest = 9174.31m B. wavelength when fired. REFRESHER MANUAL 2¢ Edition by JAS TORDILLO 15-12 DAY 15 - SOLUTION 50. A bullet is fired from a gun at an angle of 40°. What is the range if its velocity is 300 m/s? g = 10 mis’, A, 192.9 m B. 8863 m* C. 229.8 m BD, 12000 m s Vg sin20 _ (G00) sin2(40) 9 10 R= 8863.3 m 51. A carpenter's ladder which is 25 feet long leans against a wall. The top of the ladder is sliding against the wall at the rate of 1 fps. Find the rate at which the bottom of the ladder is sliding when the bottom is 7 feet from the base of the wall. A, 3.43 fps * B. 5.67 fps C. 4.33 fps D. 694 fps Mo a4f dt bg way + x Ye sax when x=7, y=? y= y25?-7? = 24 ft 0 = 2ydy +2xdx. ~ dt Bi es A ead dx _-y dy _=24'_) = 3.43 fps Rade eT 52. Water from the filtering facility is pouring into a swimming pool, After n hours, there are n + ¥n_ gallons in the pool. At what rate 1s the water pouring into the pool when n = 16 hours? A. Y’gph B. i gph C. 9/8 gph* D. 7/6 gph Ventvn 53. A box is to be constructed from a piece of zinc 20 sq. in by cutting equal squares from each comer and tuming up the zinc to form the side. What is the volume of the largest box that can be so constructed? A. 599.95 cu. in B. 579.50 cu. in C. 692.69 cu. in* D, 622.49 cu. in (20 = 2x? x (20 - 2x)? + x(2)(20 - 2x)(-2) (20 - 2x)? - 4x(20- 2x). (20 - 2x) (20 - 2x - 4x) (20 ~ 2x) (20 - 6x) 4(40 - x)(10~ 3x) Vo0) Vix) Equate V(x) = 0 4(10-x) (10-3x) = 0 40-x = 0 10-3x =0 x = 10 x = 10/3 |. Determine the coordinates of the int which is three-fifths of the way from @ point (2, 5) to the point (-3, 5). 1,1)" i‘ For V maximumat x = 10/3, 4,2) 2 i 10)} (10 | (-2, 1) = 2 ae dees ve |? (5) (5) i. 1) Vo = 592.59 cu. in = x1 + k (Yo - y1) 54. What is the derivative of the function PP with respect to x of (x + 1) ~ PP, 2 5 A.3x+3 ay EEE 2 5 B. 6x-3 a2+ (3ka-9 C, 3x-3 + 5 D. 6x +3* m4 S yy +k(y2— yeQHy ae Ya + K(¥a— ya) y= 3(x +1)? - 37 y= 3x + 6x +3~ 3x 3 y =6x+3 «5+ (2645 55. Find the eccentricity of an ellipse pm when the length of the latus rectum is 2/9 of the tength of the major axis. (1, 1) ‘A. 0.58 * ,| 57. Find the equation of a line which DAY 15 - SOLUTION | 15-13 " ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS passes through the point (2, 1) and perpendicular to the line whose equation isy =4x +3, A.x-4y+6=0 B.x+4y-6=0* C.y-4x+6=0 D.y-4x+6=0 m4 = slope of given line = 4 m2 = slope of perpendicular line = 4 Using point-slope form: ¥~ 1 = MX =x) yrds 461-2) 4y-4=-x%+2 x+4y-6=0 58. What is the diameter of a circle with the following equation: x +y?-6x + 4y-12=0 A. 8 B. 5 c.6 D. 10*_ X+y?-6x + 4y-12=0 W-Ox+O+y? + 4y4+4 = 124944 (x3) ey +2)? = 6? radius, r = 5 diameter, d = 10 59. The equation of a line that intercepts the x-axis at x= 4 and the y-axis at =-6 is: A. 3x + 2y=12 B. 3x -2y = 12* Cox, ay = 42 D. 2x -37 = 12 Using the Intercept Form: ae a REFRESHER MANUAL 2"¢ Edition by JAS TORDILLO 15-14 | DAY 15 - SOLUTION 6x - dy = 24 8x - 2y = 12 60. Find the value of x: loge (2x-5) = logs ATSC B. 9.66 C. 8.45 D, 10 loge (2x5) = logs 6 logs (2x5) = 1.292 2x-5= alae = 10.124 2x = 15.124 = 7,562 DAY 16 - EXAM _ Justine’s average in 5 subjects is 89. Yisregarding the lowest grade his lerage is 90. What is Justine’s lowest ) Determine the arithmetic mean of 95, 2. & 87 90.66 mse. 91.33 |, 247 | Find the geometric mean of 7, 9 & 12. 9.1 9.33 9.8 14 4 |f five coins are tossed simultaneously, find the probability that they will just have 5/32 5/16 1132 | 116 ©, If five coins are tossed simultaneously, find the probability of getting two tails. A 6, If five coins are tossed simultaneously, ind the probability of getting at least four DAY 16 - EXAM | 16-1 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS 7. |f five coins are tossed, how many possible ways are there of getting four tails. A. 1/3 B. 5 Cc. 1/6 D. 5/32 8. On the number system, find x if the point (x, 1) is equidistant from (3, 1) and (9, 1). ; 4 5 ii 6 9OBP o On the number system from negative 5 to positive 3, find x so that x will be three times from negative five Boxe Bx =-1 Cc. x Dx =0 410, A rectangle with sides parallel to the axis has vertices at (5, 1), (-3, 1) and (5, 4). Find the coordinates of the fourth 11. A triangle is defined by the points A(S, 2) & B(-2, 2). Find the third point C in order to have a right triangle. A. (-2,6) B. (2,6) iC. (6,2) D. (-6, 2) 12. A triangle is defined by the points (2, 6), (-2, 2) & (5, 2). Find the area of the triangle, A. 28 sq. units B. 12 sq. units C. 14 sq. units D, 10 sq. units © DAY 16 - EXAM 73. A triangle is defined by the points (0, 0), (8, 4) and (3, 1). Determine what Pe of triangle? A. vertical B. equilateral G.. angular D. isosceles 44. Point (5, 4) is the center of a circle that is tangent to the y-axis. What is the point of tangency? A. (4,0) B. (0, 4) C. (6,0) D, (0, 5) 45. If two point in a number line have coordinates -2 and 10. Find the coordinate of a point that is three times .as far from 10.as from -2 A7 B,1 C.4 D.0 46. If two points in a number line have coordinates 1 and 10, find the coordinate ‘of a point that is twice as far from 4 as from 10. Ae B.4 C.3 D. 3 47. Find the equation of the line that is tangent to the curve at point (3, -5) and parallel to y-axis. BE Boyle Cx=-7 Dy =3 48, Aline that has an equation of y = Ois what? A, y-axis B. point of origin C, x-axis D. between x-axis and y-axis 49. Which is true regarding the signs of the natural functions for angles between A. sign is negative B. cosine is positive C. tangent is positive D. cotangent is negative 20. What kind of fraction with a numerator thet is greater than the denominator? A, improper B. proper C, mixed D. decimal — 21. ‘The center of the circle inscribed inside the triangle and it is the intersection of the three angle bisectors of the triangle. A, incircle B. increment C. median D. incenter 22. What do you call a radical expressing an irrational number? A. surd B. radix C. complex number D. index 23. XYZ factory employs 100 workers. If 3 out of 4 workers are men, how many men workers are employed in the factory? A. 60 B. 75 Cc. 65 D. 90 24. Justine’s factory has 60 workers. If 4 out of § workers are married, how many workers are not married? A. 12 workers B. 48 workers G. 24 workers D. 60 workers 25. An equilateral triangle has an et of 1ov3 mmm long. Find its area in mm? A. 20x38 B, 100V3 C. 50V3 90 degrees and 180 degrees? D. 20003 MEHR CO ROAAIIAL 39° Caitinn hu LAS TORDILLO: 26. What do you call the largest integer Which is a factor of each, of the given humbers? A, Least common factor B. Greatest common multiple C. Least common multiple D. Greatest common factor 27. Justine can paint a cabinet alone in 5 Working days and Bonbon can do it in 10 days alone. How long will it take Justine and Bonbon to do the job working 28. A stone is placed in a cylinder vessel Of water whose radius is 10 cm, the water Tises 4 cm. What is the volume of the Stone if it is completely submerged? Density of stone 2,350 kg/cubic m. A. 3141 om. B. 1526 cm? 'C. 1256 om® D. 1625 cm? 29. A square with side S has a perimeter Equal to the circumference of a circle With radius R. Which of the following is true? A. 28 = TR = 2nR C. 4S = mR 1D. 5 = aR 30. How long is each side of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle of radius 15 com? . 10 6m . 15 em. 12 cm 20 om, 31, What is the number of the sides of the polygon if the sum of the angles is 1440 degrees? A. 6 sides ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS DAY 16 - EXAM] 16-3 B. 9 sides C. 8 sides D. 10 sides 32. What type of polygon if the number of diagonals is 54? A. dodecagon B. octagon C. pentedecagon D. nonagon 33. Each interior angle of a regular heptagon is nearest to: A. 130 deg B. 145.9 deg C. 138deg , D. 128.6 deg 34, Justine was told to get 20 cans of milk in a store. Justine can carry only three cans at a time. How many trips would Justine have to make? A. 6 trips B. 7.6 trips - C. 7 trips D. 67 trips 35. Which of the following is the value of xX? + 1h? when x + 1/x = 10/3? Avie B. 3 Cc. 70/9 D. 82/9 36. A fectanguiar 80 m perimeter lot is to contain 300 m? floor area. What should be its dimension if the length is three times its width? A, 10mx 30m B. S5mx15m C. 15mx 45m D, 10mx 25m 37. What do you call a surd that contains at least one rational number, example 32? A. pure surd B. surd REFRESHER MANUAL 24 Edition by JAS TORDILLO 16-4 DAY 16 - EXAM C. binomial surd D. mixed surd * 38. The ratio of two numbers is 5:6. If the smaller number is 70, what is the larger number? A. 58 B. 80 Cc. 68 D. 84 39. A sequence 4, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21,....is known what? A, triangular numbers: B. square numbers C. harmonic D. geometric 40. A sequence 1, 8, 27, 64,....../s known as what? A. oblong numbers B. cubic numbers C. Gnomons numbers D. pentagonal numbers 41. A hot air balloon rising straight up from a level field is track by a range finder 500 ft from the point of lift off, At {he moment the lift finder’s elevation is 45 deg, the angle is increasing at the rate of 0.14 rad/min. How fast is the balloon rising? A. 120 ftimin B. 130 ft/min C. 410 ftfmin D. 140 fmin 42. Going against the wind, a domestic plane can travel 6/8 of the distance in ‘one hour than it is going with the wind. If the plane can fly 300 miles per hour in calm wind, what Is the velocity of the wind? A. 69.3 mph B. 89.3 mph C. 73.3 mph D. 93.3 mph 43. What do you call an angle whose terminal side coincides with an axis? A. reflex B. right C. quadrantal D. co-terminal 44. Two angles are if they have the same terminal side when placed in standard position. A. coincide B. coterminal C. right D. supplementary 45, Find the equation of the line whose slope is -3 and the x-intercept is 5. A. 8x-y 25 B. 3xty = 15 3x 415 D, y = -3x4+5 46. Find the equation of the line whose y-intereept is -2 and slope 1. 47. Find C so that the line y = 4x + 3 is tangent to the curve y=*° +C. A6 B.5 C.7 D.4 48, Find the equation of the line if the line y - 4x = Cis tangent to the curve y =x" + a A, 2x=2y-3 B. 2xsy-2 C.xe4y+3 D.4xsy-3 49. The product of two numbers |s increased by 4 is D. If one of the number is P, find the other number. A (D+ 4/P. B. D/P-4 C.(D-4yP D, PID-4 50, Paul is 10 years old and his sister |s one year old. What will be the age of Paul be twice as old as his sister? A.B us Seelee SVeRATIE ED OCA AAA A le oe foadlitnn) Bu TACO IL Lee 51. Solve angle A of an oblique triangle With vertices ABC, if a = 25, b = 16 and C = 94 degrees and 6 minutes. A 50 deg and 40 min B, 55 deg and 32 min . 45 deg and 35 min 1D, 54 deg and 30 min 62. A man finds the angle of elevation of the top of a tower to be 30 degrees. He Walks 85 m nearer the tower and finds its angle of elevation to be 60 degrees. What is the height of the tower? 53. 38.5 to the x power = 68.5 to the x -2 power, solve for x using logarithms. 64, At one side of a road is a pole 17 ft high fixed on top of a wall, 15 ft high. On ‘the other side of the road, at a point on the ground directly opposite, the flagstaff and the wall subtend equal angles. Find the width of the road. §5, Which of the following types of flow meters is most accurate? A, venturi tube _B: pitot tube ©, flow nozzle DB. foam type 66, Cash money and credit necessary to establish and operate an enterprise: DAY 16 - EXAM | 16-5 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS A. capital B. funds C. assets D. liabilities 57. A form of business organization in which a person conducts his business alone and entirely for his own profit, being solely responsible for all its activities and liabilities: A. sole proprietorship B. partnership C. enterpreneurship D. corporation 58, The exclusive right of a company to provide a specific product/services in a given region of the country. A. Permit | 8. Franchise C. Agreement D. Sales Memo 59. A system used to record historical financial transactions, the resultant records of which are used for product costing, satisfaction of statutory requirements, reporting of profit for income ‘tax purposes, and general company management. A. Sales system B. Investment layout C. Bookkeeping system D. Business record 60. The worth of property which is equal to the original cost less depreciation: A. Book value B. First cost C. Net sales D. Gross Margin REFRESHER MANUAL 2n¢ Edition by JAS TORDILLO 16-6 DAY 16 - SOLUTION 6-6 DAY Oo eee DAY 16 - ANSWER KEY 16.8 VA 18, 39.4 54. 40.8 55.8 41.0 56.8 42. 57.8 43, C 58.8 44,8 59.C 45.8 60.4 aaa ath DAY 16 - SOLUTION 4, Justine’s average in 5 subjects is 89. lo. of ways each coin will fall = 2 (H or T) lo. of ways for 5 tosses can fall = 2° = 32 Disregarding the lowest grade his (5, 2) = St g average is 90. What is Justine's lowest (5-2) 12 31! grade? No. of ways of getting 2 heads (H): A, 85* i is B, 87 ae Cc. 86 D. 89 ) If five coins are tossed simultaneously, S = sum of 5 subjects t ue probability of getting two tails, L = lowest grade yk Average of 5 subjects: ! i =e0= = , U5 5 $ = 89(5) = 445 Pe Ol) Average of 4 subjects: 5 95492487 94.33 ES a a s 6-4 14 Arithmetic mean = 3. Find the geometric mean of 7,9 & 12 Bal AS 7 A oe 7. If five coins are tossed, how many & 44 Possible ways are there of getting four Geometric mean = 3/7(9) (12) = 9.109 4, If five coins are tossed simultaneously, find the probability that they will just have two heads. . - A. 5/32 Bice C. 7/32 D. 1/16 : Mee cae Bera wl! RE CS ee &= = 90 . If five coins are tossed simultaneously, ind the probability of getting at least four 445—L setrinecetlnesisr$ —— = 90 4 L=85 3/16 * 2. Determine the arithmetic mean of 95, 92 & 87, A. 90.66 lo. of ways each coin will fall = 2 (H of T) B, 137 lo, of ways for 5 tosses can fall = 2° = 32 C. 91.33* " D. 247 Oy = C(5, 4) + C(5, 5) DAY 16 - SOLUTION | 16-7 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS 8. On the number system, find x if the point (x, 1) is equidistant from (3, 1) and 9. On the number system from negative § to positive 3, find x so that x will be three times from negative five. ALx = Boxe > al Cx 2-3 Dx =0 Bara = 3-(5) =8 4a=8 a X=9—2=4) 40. A rectangle with sides parallel to the axis has vertices at (5, 1), (-3, 1) and (5, 4). Find the coordinates of the fourth vertex. A. (4,-3) B. (-3, -4) G. (-3, 5) D. (-3,4)* 41. A triangle is defined by the points A(5, 2) & B(-2, 2). Find the third point C in order to have a right triangle. a (218) Bi (OrG) ae C. (6, -2) D. (6, 2) 42. A triangle is defined by the points (2, 6), (-2, 2) & (6, 2). Find the area of the triangle. A. 28 sq. units B. 12 sq. units C. 14 sq. units * D. 10 sq. units REFRESHER MANUAL 2m4 Edition by JAS TORDILLO

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