. What do you call a radical expressing in irrational number? . Surd - |. tadix » complex number , index How tong is each side of a regular Ntagon with perimeter of 90 inches? . 12 inches | 20 inches 18 inches ) 24 inches What is the angle which the line of ht to the object makes with the rizontal is below the eye of the server? ‘angie of depression bearing angle of elevation acute angle What do you call a statement of truth lich is admitted without proof? postulate _ axiom. ‘What is an expression of two terms? binomial duomial monomial polynomial Use the slope-intercept equation of a y = mx + b with slope of 2/3 and y- roept of 2. y= 3/2x+2 DAY 19 - EXAM | 19-1 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS . (oT ee BDAY 19 - EXAM Deca A 8. The general second degree equation has the form: Ax? + Bxy + Cy? + Dx + Ey +F= 0. IfB?~4AC = 0, the equation describes: A, acircle B. a hyperbola C. anellipse D, a parabola 9, Convert the expression (3a + 2b)? into a polynomial: A. 9a? + Bab + 4b? B. 9a? + 42ab + 4b? G. a? + 3a(2b) + (ab)? D. 3a? + Gab + 4b? 10. Find the 30 th term of an AP. 4, 7, B. 88 Cc. 90 D. 75 11. Find the area bounded by the curve = 1-x and the line y = 14x. A. 9/2 B. 5/2 C. 7/2 D. 3/2 12. An angle greater than the right angle but less than a straight angle: A, acute angle B. obfuse angle C. reflex angle D. ablique angle eee 13. Integrate: ([-4) az. 2 as +o BE-24¢ CH+2+c pti19-2 | DAY 19 - EXAM ae 14, Integrate: EAE A, (1/2) in(f? + 42t + 2) + B. (1/3) In(t? + 12t + 2? +C CG. (A/a) (8 + 12t+ 27 +C D. (1/3) (8 + 12t+ 2° +c 45. The radius of the sphere increases at the rate of 3 cm per second from zero initially. How fast is the volume increasing after 2 seconds? A, 432n om*/sec B. 632n cm/sec C! $32 cm/sec D, 832n cm/sec 46. There are seven arithmetic means. between 3 and 35. Find the sum of all the terms. A. 169 B, 187 Cc. 174 D. 173 417. The logarithms of the quotient and the product of two numbers are 0.352182518 and 1,.556302501, respectively. Find the first number. A. 14 B. 9 . 10 D. 12 18, Differentiate: 7x? + 16x. A, 14x- 16 B. 14x +16 C, 7x+16 D. none of these 419. What is the length of the latus rectum of the curve: @ = -12y? A. 12 B. 3 Cc. -3 D. -12 20. Find the slope of the line whose parametric equations are x = 4t +6 and y =t-1. A. 4 B.4 C.% D, -1/4 * 21. In triangle ABC, AB = 8 m and BC = 20m. One possible dimension of CA is: A, 13 B. 9 C. 11 Dit 22, Determine the sum of the infinite geometric series of 1 — 1/5 +'1/25. A. SIZ B. 4/7 C. S16 D. 4/5 23. Polygons are classified according to their: A, diagona's 8. angles C. sides D. vertices 24. An object moves along a straight line such that, after t minutes, its distance from its starting point is S = 20t + At + 1) meters, At what speed, in m/min will it be moving at the end of 4 minutes? A. 39.8 B. 29,8 Cc. 48.8 D, 19.8 25. A cone was formed by rolling a thin sheet of metal in the form of a sector of a circle 72 cm in diameter with a central angle of 150 degrees. Find the volume of the cone in cc. A. 7733 B. 7744 C, 7722 D. 7711 26. If.n is the number of sides of a polygon, then the number of diagonals of a polygon is expressed as: A nt B, (n/2)(n- 3) C. (n= 1)! D. (n/3){n- 2) F7.. Find the second derivative of y= vit +x? A, -6x7 +B. C. D 28. Where does the point of inflection “occur in the equation: x° ~ 3x, A. first quadrant . origin . third quadrant D. y-axis . The value of ¢ raise to the negative 5 wer is equal to: A, 0.0067379 . 0,0063779 | 148.4130 . 0.0076397 0. A quadrilateral with no side parallel: . trapezoid |. rhombus . thomboid , trapezium M1. What isthe slope of the curve +y'—6x + 10y +5 = Oat (1,0)? | What is the equivalent expression for In 2x? % sin x cos x 2sin_x |, Given the function f(x). = x to the 3 Power ~ 12x + 1, find fhe value of the peste atx= 1. 12 n°) 3 DAY 19 - EXAM | 19-3 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 34. Find the partial derivative with respect to x of the function: 150x’y — 10xy + 8y +5 A, 300xy — 10y B. 150x* ~ 10x C. 150y ~ 10y D, 300xy- 10x +3 35. As x increases uniformly at the rate of 0.001 fi/sec, at what rate is the expression (1 + x)? increasing when x = Af? A. 0.01 B. 0.001 C. 0.10 D. 1.01 36. What is the value of each interior angle of a regular pentagon? A= B. Cc. Dd. agai erat yl 37. How many cubic meters is 150 gallons of liquid? A. 0.58761 B. 0.57871 C. 0.56781 D, 0.56871 38. Determine the center of the curve: 2x? + 2y?— 8x + 4y- 40 = 0. A. (2, 1) B. (2,-1) C. (-2,-1) D. (2, 1) 39. Factor the expression: 16 as completely as possible. A. 2% 2)(x~ 4) B. Ax +2\x~4) ©. 2x2) +4) D. 2x + 4)(x #2) 2x? + 12x4 40. Body or space bounded by surface every point of which is equidistant from a point within. RPEERECUED AA ARKIIIAL OND ©. A. circle19-4| DAY 19 - EXAM B. ellipsoid C, spheroid D. sphere 41. The slope of the line is %. The slope of the second line is -2/3. Both lines intercept at the point (3, 1). What is the acute angle between the lines? A. 603° B, 754°" C. 67.22 D. 90,0° 42. The position of an object as a function of time is described by x = 41° + 2t? - t+ 3. What is the acceleration of the object at t= 2? A. 52 B. 64 C. 56 D. 66 43. The velocity of a particle at time t is: v(t) = 12t* + 7/. What total distance is. travelled between t = 0.2 and t = 0.37 A. 2.84 B, 3.85 C, 3.25 D. 2.48 44, The value of (4 to the 2™ power) square root is equal to: poe B.3 Cc. 16 D. 4 45. What is the simplified equivalent expression of (cot 0)(sin?0) + 1/csc”0. AO B. cos @ C. sin’o Bes 46. A angle greater than a straight angle and less than two straight angles are called: A, right angle B. reflex angle C. obtuse angle D. acute angle 47. A line segment joining two points on a circle is called: A. are B. sector C. tangent D. chord 48. All circles having the same center but with unequal radii are called: A. encircle B. concyclic C. tangent circles D. concentric circles 49. The csc of 960 deg is equal to: Ad 3 Be C.% D. 23 3 50. A quadrilateral with two and only two sides of which are parallel is called: A. parallelogram B. quadrilateral C. trapezoid ‘D. rhombus 51. Compute for the torsional deflection in degrees pf a 100 mm diameter, 1.75 meter long shaft subjected to a twist moment of 6.5 x 10° N-mm. The torsional modulus of elasticity is 85000 Némm?, A. 0.22 deg B. 0.33 deg C, 0.55 deg D. 0.66 deg 52. What diameter of bolt is required if the bolt is subjected to a tensile load of 24,000 Ib and a torque (for tightening) of 7,000 in-lb and maximum normal stress is not to exceed 30,000 psi? A. %inch B. 1 inch C, 1% ineh D. 2 inches 53. A body weighing 1,019.36 kg was put on top of a 3205 N/cm helical spring. DAY 19 - EXAM ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 19-5 4. A steel rod 25 mm in diameter and 1000 mm tong has an allowable elongation not to exceed 3 mm, find the allowable load in kN. A, 604.5 KN B, 504.5 kN C. 404.5 kN D. 304.5 kN 55. Find the section modulus in cubic Inch of a shaft with diameter 2.25 inches. 6. What is the decrease in lateral limension due to an axial tensile force of ,000 Ibs in a bar. 2.5 inches on each ide and 5 feet long? The material is tee! (E = 3.0 x 10” psi, 1 = 0.3). 5.133 x 10° invin , 4.133 x 10% infin 3.133 x 10° infin | 2.133 x 10% infin 7, A wire of length 1.90 m has a ercentage strain of 0.032% when loaded h tensile force. Determine the xtension of the wire in mm. 0.108 mm | 0.408 mm , 0.608 mm | 1.208 mm |, Determine the polar section modulus, (in’) of a shaft delivering 15 Hp at 800 | The diameter of the shaft is 2.0 in id allowable shear stress of 4500 psi. ls@ a factor of safety of 5. 1.87 in® What is the deformation of the spring in] B.1.75 in ‘¢m due to the body on top? C, 1.95 in? A. 2.4 cm D. 2.47 in® 59. Find the polar section modulus of a hollow shaft with an outside diameter of 5 inches and inside diameter of 3 inches. A. 51.36 in® B, 41.36 in® C. 31.36 in? D, 21.36 in® 60. A 16 ft horizontal beam is subjected to a load of 500 Ibs located at its center. The dimension of the beam is 3 x 5 inches respectively and its unit weight is 100 Ib/ft. Find its flexural stress in psi. A, 2992 psi B. 3255 psi C, 4992 psi D, 5982 psi DAY 19~ ANSWER KEY LA 16.¢ 2C 17.8 3A 18.8 4,8 19.8 5A 20.C 68 21.4 TA 22.€ 80 23.¢ 9.8 24.0 10.A 25.0 11.4 26.8 12.8 27.C 13.0 28.8 14.8 29.4 15,A 30.0 45.0 60.D REFRESHER MANUAL OND Editinn hy [AC TOAPREIA19-6 | DAY 19 - SOLUTION DAY 19 - SOLUTION 4. What do you call a radical expressing an irrational number? A, surd* B. radix C. complex number D. index 2. How tong is each side of a regular pean with perimeter of 90 Inches? 12 inches , 20 inches G. 48 inches * D. 24 inches A regular pentagon has 5 sides. 90 inches Length = = 46 inches/side Ssides 3. What is the angle which the line of sight to the object makes with the horizontal is below the eye of the observer? angle of depression * bearing angle of elevation acute angle What do you call a statement of truth hich is admitted without proof? . postulate axiom * corollary theorem pom>Ees FOP 5, What is an expression of two terms? A. binomial * B. duomial G. monomial D. polynomial 6, Use the slope-intercept equation of a line y = mx + b with slope of 2/3 and y- intercept of 2. A. y= 3/2x+2 B, y=2/3x+2* C. y= 2x+3/2 D. y= 3x/2 + 3/2 1B. 5/2 y = mx+b m = 2/8, b =2 y = 2/3x+2 7. Solve forx: x— Ux = 0. A. x=1,-1* igs x x= tt 8. The general second degree patieton has the form. Ae + Bxy + Cy? + Dx + Ey +F= 0, IfB’-4AC = 0, the equation describes: A; a circle B. a hyperbola C. anellipse D. a parabola * 9. Convert the expression (3a + 2b)* into a pol lynomial A. Qa? + Gab + 4b? B. 9a" + 12ab + 4b" * C. a? + 34(2b) + (ab)? D. 3a? + Gab + 4b? 10. Find the 30 th term of anAP. 4, 7, 10, a= 4, d= 7-4 2 = 0 8 a+ (n—1)d 4+(30-1)3 = 91 uw 11. Find the area bounded by the curve y’=1~xand the line y = 1+x. A, 9/2* GC. 7/2 D. 3/2 DAY 19 - SOLUTION | 19-7 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS A = [i,xdy WIAD pe A= fL-y?-y+ day ae 8 dt 2 ter oe b: 9 p 1s = 584. units 42. An angle greater than the right angle He Ne © but less than a straight angle: A. acute angle . obtuse angle * & = 4n(6)*(3) = 432m cm? /sec . teflex angle 16. There are_seven arithmetic means . ablique angle between 3 and 35. Find the sum of all the terms. A. 169. B. 167 CATA Ne D. 173 Bol az3, L=36, n=2+7=9 c* F(@a+L) 2435) = 171 = S4iae «! 17. The logarithms of the quotient and (r2ea)de the product of two ~ numbers are Bp iiearate: raed 0.352182518 and ~—1.556302501, | (Aa) ing 420+ 2/246 respectively. Find the first number. A 11 . (1/3) In(t + 12t + 2) +c + B.9* . (12) (2+ 12t+ 2h +c Cui10) , (113) es 42t+2P +C D. 12 aaNet 2 x che 5 eae eo = (4/3) In(® + 12t + 27 +C 2 oc x = 2.25y Eq. 1 5. The radius of the sphere increases at @ rate of 3 cm per second from zero itialy. How fast is the volume | t09.%Y) jereasing after 2 seconds? ee . 432 cm/sec * 6 |, 632n em*/sec Co | , 532n cm/sec a , B32n cm/sec = 1,556302501 18. Differentiate: 7x* + 16x, | A. 14x~ 16 i ‘ se B. 14x +16* ¢ REFRESHER MANUAL 2% Edition by JAS TORDILLO19-8 | DAY 19 - SOLUTION C. 7x + 16 D. none of these 7X? + 16x 14x + 16 y y 419. What is the length of the latus rectum of the curve: = -12y? A, 42" B. 3 C. -3 Du =12 Length of latus rectum = 4a = 12 20. Find the slope of the line whose parametric equations are x = 4t + 6 and y St-4 A -4 B. 4 21. In triangle ABC, AB = 8 m and BC = 20m. One possible dimension of CA is: A, 13* Bu Cet Die The possible solution of this triangle is by using the theorem. The difference of the two sides is less than the third side. BC -AB < CA 20-8 = 12 < CA Therefore, CA should be greater than 12. The answer is 13. 22. Determine the sum of the infinite geometric series of 1 ~ 1/5 + 1/25. A. SIT 23. Polygons are classified according to their: A, diagonals B. angles C. sides * D. vertices 24. An object moves along a straight line such that, after t minutes, its distance from its starting point is S = 20t + S(t + 1) meters. At what speed, in m/min will it be moving at the end of 4 minutes? A. 39.8 B. 29.8 C. 49.8 D. 19.8* S = 20+ = ted et (+1)? = 19.8 m/min "Gay 25. A cone was formed by rolling a thin sheet of metal in the form of a sector of a circle 72 cm in diameter with a central angle of 150 degrees. Find De volume of the cone in co. A. 7733 B. 7744 C. 7722 Big % 150r =) 380, ie 94.24 cm = aur B. 47 BAY 19 - SOLUTION ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 13-9 6. If n is the number of sides of a jolygon, then the number of diagonals of peyerr is expressed as: y Bays. ays . (n= 1)! . (n/3)(n - 2) ‘7. Find the second derivative of as + x? . 6x" - Vx Soden xt x = 1+ (2)x® = (-2)(-3)x* = 6x4 |. Where does the point of inflection ur in the equation; x° — 3x. first quadrant origin*® » ‘third quadrant yeaxis. XS 3x = 3-3 ® 6x = 0 men y = 0 mee point of inflection occur at the in. ‘The value of e raise to the negative 5 er is equal to: 0,0067379 * 0,0063779 148.4130 0,0076397 Et aee Using calculator; &* = 9,006737946 = (G6)? = (45)? = 32.73 30, A quadrilateral with no side parallel: = Lorr?)h & trapezoid 3 B. rhombus C. rhomboid = 5 (n(15)? (32.73) = 7710.91 em® D. trapezium * 31. Whatis the slope of the curve x’ +? Bx + 10y +5 =0 at (1,0)? A. 215 * B. -2/5 Cc. 5/2 D. -§/2 x+y? 6x + 10y+5=0 2x + 2yy'-6 + 10y' = ie C10) §-2(1) 20)H10 y's a 32. What is the equivalent gee an for sin 2x? A. %sin x cos x D, -2sinx cos x Sin 2x = 2 sin x cos x where: cosx = —\ secx Sin 2x = 282 + foe = 33. Given the function f(x) = x to.the 3 fd power — 12x + 1, find the value of the. aes derivative at x = 1, B. 12 c. 9* D. 3 0) = 36-12% 44 f(x)’ of e412! foxy! = 301? = 12 = REFRESHER MANUAL 2° Edition by JAS TORDILIO.19-10| DAY 19 - SOLUTION 34, Find the partial derivative with respect to x of the function: 450x’y ~ 10xy + 3y +5 A, 300xy ~ 10y * B. 150x° - 10x C. 180y - 10y D. 300xy~ 10x +3 Z = 150x*y — 10xy + 3y +5 2 = 150(2)xy — 10y S = 300xy — 10y 35. As x increases uniformly at the rate of 0.001 ft/sec, at what rate Is the “expression (1 + x)° increasing when x = 4 ft? A, 0.01 * B. 0.001 €. 0.10 D. 1,04 Y= tye dy ae aaa Carn ay ae =2(1+4)(0.001) = 0.01 36. What is the value of each interior angle of a regular pentagon? A B. (ey) dD. n = 5 (regular pentagon) an y $ 37. How many cubic meters is 150 gallons of liquid? A. 0.58761 B. 0.57871 GC, 0.56781 * D. 0.56871 oa fae 2 10001 3.7854 gal 150 gal x 0.56781 m°® 38. Determine the center of the curve: 2x? + 2y"~ 8x + dy~40 = 0. A. (2,1) B, (2, -1) * C. (2, -1) D. (-2, 1) 2x? + 2y* ~ Bx + 4y—40 x? ty? — 4x + 2y- 20 C-ax +4 ry? 4 2y +4 = 2 + ety = 8 r= 5, C(2.-1) 0 nou 20+4+1 39. Factor the expression: 2x* + 12x + 46 as completely as possible. A, 2(x- 2)(x-4) B. 2(x + 2)(x- 4) C. 20 = 2)(x +4) D. 2x +4)(x + 2)* Ox + 112X416 = 2(x° + 6x + 8) = 2x +4)(x +2) 40. Body or space bounded by surface every point of which is equidistant from a point within A, circle B. ellipsoid C. spheroid D. sphere * 41, The slope of the line is 4%. The slope of the second line is -2/3. Both lines intercept at the point (3, 1). What is the acute angle between the lines? A, 60.3°* B, 76.4° 0) Bik, D. 90.0° macy A¢mams, Tan @ = m = 23, mz = % Tan @ = uQG) } @ = 60.25 deg . } 42. The position of an object a8 @ function of time is described by x = 4t* i. 1° {(c0t* 6)(sin? 9) + 43. The velocity of a particle at time t is: vit) = 12t*+ 7/4. What total distance is travelled between t = 0.2 andt = 0.3? A. 2.84* B, 3.85 C. 3.25 D. 2.48 vit) = 12t°+ 7it a (03 z SH= fe (rat + Dae azes 5 s t +7 Int]e3 S = 2.8428 44, The value of (4 to the 2" power) Square root is equal to: A. 2 B. 3 C. 16 D. 4* (4 to the 2"? power) square root Vi = 4 45. What is the simplified equivalent ‘expression of (cot? 6)(sin*6) + 1/csc’0, B, cos 6 ©. sin’e 1 Ca) DAY 19 - SOLUTION | 19-114 ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 2° —t +3. What is the acceleration of = cos"@ + sin’ 8 _ the object at t = 2? = 4 i A, 52*.. B. 64 46. A angle greater than a straight angle C. 56 and less than two straight angles are’ D: 66 called: A, right angle = 404+ 22-t4+3 B. reflex angle * 42h + 4t—14 C. obtuse angle = 24(2)+4 = 52 D. acute angle 47. A line segment joining two points on a circle is called: A. are B, sector C. tangent . D, chord * 48. All circles having the same center. but with unequal radii are called: A. encircle B. concyclic C. tangent circles D. concentric circles * 49, The csc of 960 deg is equal to: At 2 Cse 960° = x r “. 7 sin960 ays Using Calculator: x = -1.1547 = — 50. A quadrilateral with two and only two sides of which are parallel is called: A. parallelogram B. quadrilateral C. trapezoid * D. rhombus 51. Compute for the torsional deflection in degrees of a 100 mm diameter, 1.75 _ (cos?e’ in? in? = (5) im 0) + sin?@ meter long shaft subjected to a twist moment of 5,5 x 10° Nm. The PEERECHER AAANIIAI OND Erliian hy [AC TASGKTIC.19-12] DAY 19 - SOLUTION torsional modulus of elasticity is 85000 Nimm?. : A. 0.22 deg B. 0.33 deg C..0.55 deg D. 0.66 deg* Th rate (sn nm |730 mm} 180 deg mrad © Rearend ea (genanian $F, (100}4 mm (ss000, N.) @ = 0.66 deg 52. What diameter of bolt is required if the boit is subjected to a tensile load of 24,000 |b and a torque (for tightening) of 7,000 in-lb and maximum normal stress is not to exceed 30,000 psi? A. “inch B.1 inch * GC. 1 %inch D. 2 inche He Sta 24,000 gz m6 d = 1.0 inch bolt 30,000 = 53. A body weighing 1,019.36 kg was put on top of a 3205 N/cm helical spring. What is the deformation of the spring in cm due to the body on top? A.2.10m B. 3.1 cm* C.4.4.cm D. 5.1 em. ‘ F = 1019.36 kg = 10,000 N Spring constant, k = a y = F_ 19000 kK 3,205 y= 312 cm 54. A steel rod 25 mm in diameter and 1000 mm long has an allowable elongation not to exceed 3 mm, find the allowable load in kN. A. 604.5 kN B. 504.5 kN C. 404.5 kN D, 304.5 kN * yee Since E is not given, use E = 30 x 10° psi for steel E = 30 x 10° psi = 206,786 Mpa Substitute: 0.003 = Eby) 4 (0.025)?(206,786xi0®) F = 304,517.5 N = 304.5 kN 65. Find the section modulus in cubic inch of a shaft with diameter 2.25 inches. A441" B. 2.22 C, 3.33 D, 4.44 56. What is the decrease in lateral dimension due to an axial tensile force of 40,000 tbs in a bar 2.5 inches on each side and 5 feet long? The material is steel (E = 3.0 x 10’ psi, p = 0.3). A. §.133 x 10° infin B. 4.133 x 107 infin C, 3.133 x 10° infin D. 2.133 x 10° infin * Force * “Area _ 40,000 4 2525) = 6400 psi Stress stress Modulus of elasticity, Ee : strain Bio! =) 2800 ‘ain Strain = 2.133 x 104 infin , 7. A wire of length 4.90 m has a lercentage strain of 0.032% when loaded ith tensile force. Determine the = 6.08 x 10 m = 0.608 mm . Determine the polar section modulus, ip (in*) of a shaft delivering 15 Hp at 300 m. The diameter of the shaft is 2.0 in ind allowable shear stress of 4500 psi. Ise a factor of safety of 5. 1.67 in? * | Find the polar section modulus of a low shaft with an outside diameter of 5 ches. and inside diameter of 3 inches. $1.36 in? | 41.36 in? 31.36 in? ), 24.36 in? * ba(es-») Ba % M64 ae DAY 19 - SOLUTION ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS 19-13 60. A 16 ft horizontal beam is subjected to a load of 500 Ibs located at its center. The dimension of the beam is 3 x 5 inches respectively and its unit weight is 100 lb/ft. Find its flexural stress in psi, A, 2992 psi B. 3255 psi . 4992 psi ‘De5982 psi* Ry = 1050 tb Shear Moment: Re ee = sR ee 250(8) = 5200 ft-lb -5200 fb i = 800(8) M= moment = "24 250(8) M = 5,200 fil = 62,400 in-ib c = distance from the farthest-fiber to the 1.36 ifPneutral axis AS / Cassie; ‘ ao 2.5 in REBRECUER AAARIIIAI OND Cel.19-14 | DAY 19 - SOLUTION 1 = moment of inertia bh? / = —— for a rectangular cross section 36)3 t= 2% = 3125 int 12 ge 2 MG UES) 903 Ibu 1 31.25 \ } | { v ) DAY 20 - EXAM 1. The reciprocal of 5 is: A, 0.1 The digits of measurement which a Scientist reads and estimates on a scale are called: A, accuracy , precision » Significant figures |. experimentation Simplify: a" var Pe , an ‘ann arn | Factor the expression x7 +7x +42 as pompletely as possible: s (4 4)(x +2) Say s(x + 4)(x + 3) ¥. (x + 3)(x +2) (x + 2)(x + 5) ) Factor the expression: 2x? — 2x? — 12x. 2x(x - 3)(x + 2) | 2x(x + 3)(x —2) , 2x(x = 4)(x - 2) ), 2x(x + 3)(x-4) } IfA can do the job in x days and B in y lays, how long will they finish the job Working together? A (x + y)ixy.days 1 x+y days 3 (xy)(x + y) days (k+y)/2days - Wwe pps in ck! ac ou DAY 20 - EXAM | 20-1 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS 7. Ia pile of logs, each layer contains ‘one or more log than the layer above and top contains just one log. If there are 105 logs in the pile, how many layers are there? [oy A. 10 7 B. 14 Cc. 12 D415 8. A and B working together can finish painting a house in six days. A, working alone, can finish it in five days less than B. How long will it take B to finish the work alone? 10 days 12 days 11 days 15 days . Simplify: (3/a)" a in, 9. A. B. a’ © aM D. DOBP . a e ain St =6 and x =-2 11. A manufacturing firm maintains ore Product assembly line to produce signal generators. Weekly demand for the generator is 35 units, The line operates for 7 hours per day, 5 days per week. What is the maximum production time per unit in hours required of the line to meet the demand? A. 1 hour B. 3 hours ©, 2 hours D. 4 hours 12. Which number has three significant digits? A, 0,001120-2 DAY 20 - EXAM B. 0.01114 Cc, 1.1411 D. 0.0111 13. An um contains 6 black balls and 4 white balls. What is the probability of getting 1 black and 1 white ball in two consecutive draws from the urn? A. 0.25 B, 0.63 C. 0.33 D. 0.76 14. If A to the % power equals 18.8, Ais equal to: A, 35 B, 50 C. 45 D, 60 15. The value of (3 to 2.5 power) square is equal to: A. 730 B. 160 C. 243, D. 93 46, 10 to the negative 12 th power is the value of the prefix: A. micro B. tera C. nano D. pico 17 is product of (a — b)*: A a+b? 8. a ie ab + b? cab D, a? + 2ab +b? 18, The arithmetic mean of 2 and 5 is: A. 35 B.7 Gi3.16 D. 10 19. The geometric mean of 3 and 12 is: A. B. 7, G. 45. D6 20. Factor the expression (1~a to the 8 th power) as completely as possible. A. (1#a to the 4th power) x (A4a2)(14a)(1 -a) B, (1+a to the 4th power) x (1-a to the 4 th power) G. (t+ a to the 4th power) x (1 +a°)(1 - a7) D. (1 +a)(1 -a*) x (1 ~a to the 4th power) 21. in a quadratic equation, if the quantity under the radical is equal to zero, the roots are: A. imaginary numbers B. complex and unequal C. real and unequal D. real and equal 22, Solve forx andy: 3x-y-6 = 0; 0. 23. Factor the expression (x* ~ y*) as eee as possible: AL (x. (+ Whe ee B. P+ Ye CG e+ yx zs he y D. (e+ yy 24. Whatis the sum of the following finite Sequence of terms? TB peo) Bey A 9r. iy sae, A. 234 B. 181 Cc. 213 D. 340 ato 25. Factor the expression: 16— 10x + x" A. (8 +x\(2-x) B. (x~8)(x—2) C. (8 —x)}(2 +x) D. (x + 8)(x +2) 26. A father is 24 years older than his son. In 8 years he will be twice as old as his son, What is the present age of the father? a piece of work in 6 days. B, 45 C. 40 D. 50 27. A certain two digit number is four times the sum of its digits, if 36 be added to the number, the digits will be reversed. Find the number. A, 48 B. 74 Cc. 64 D. 84 28. A and B working together, can finish A working alone can finish it in 10 days. How long will it take B to do the work alone? A. 15 days B. 10 days C. 12 days D. 8 days 29. How much of a 40% solution of alcohol should be mixed to an 80% Solution to give 150 liters of a 50% solution? A. 127.5 liters B. 112.5 liters C. 122.6 liters D. 37,5 liters 80. Two planes fly toward each other from points 2500 km apart, at the rates of 600 kph and 400 kph. When will they meet if they start at the same instant? 31. Twenty five potatoes are placed on the ground 4 ft apart in a straight row. In line with potatoes and 10 ft from the first One is a basket. A runner starting from the basket picks up the potatoes and Garries them one at a time to the basket, If he runs-at an average rate of 5 yards DAY 20 - EXAM | 20-3 ENGINEERING MATHEMATHICS BA, 35 per sec, how many potatoes he put into ‘the basket in 76 seconds? A. 18 potatoes B. 24 potatoes C. 19 potatoes D. 25 potatoes 32. A man bought 23 chickens for P29.00, The cocks cost P3.00 each, the hens P1.50 each, and the chicks at P0.50 each. How many cocks, hens and chicks did he buy? 8 GOB? 3. At what time between 3 PM and 4 PM ill the hands of the clock be opposite to ach other? Bs oom> 34. A and B together weigh 242 pounds, They balance when A is seated 5 feet from the fulcrum on one side of a lever and B is seated 6 feet from the fulcrum ‘on the other side, Find the weight of A. A, 82 tbs B. 110 Ibs C, 100 ibs DB. 132 Ibs 35. A group of students rented a convention hall for P240.00. {f there were 4 students less, the share of each would have been P2.00 more. How many students were in the group? A, 40 B. 24 CG. 30 D. 18 36. Resolve into Partial Fractions: (8x = 8) / (x ~ 22 - 8x). AL 1x + (x= 4) — 2x +2) B. 2k + 1{x~4) + 1x + 2) REFRESHER MANUAL 2°4 Edition by JAS TORDILLO