Day 25 - EXAM | 25-4 Power and Industrial Plant Engineering DAY 25 - EXAM xil proposed installations, additions or erations involving machinery OF cess Shall be covered by plans and scifications prepared by or under the pervision of a signed and aled. PME CPM RME _ PME and RME in the requirement for permit pplication, general layout plan for each sor drawn to scale not less: than , in heavy lines the equipment ah Super-imposed building outline in ight or suppressed lines B 1:20 4.200 4:100 . 1:1000 In the requirement for permit lication, the mechanical plans shall ntain the signature and seal of a -ofessional Mechanical Engineer with following: Registration number, lidity date, PTR and date of birth _ serial number birthplace _ Tax Identification Number Some of the requirements for echanical permit applications are General layout plan for each floor, piping plan, detailed plans of foundations and 5 ‘A. detailed construction plans B. location plan C. flow-sheet D. all of these 5, In the standards for drawings on mechanical drawings, all dimensions are in general, given in A, millimeters B. meters GC. inches D. feet 6. Inthe standard symbols, which of the following symbols is the same as the symbol for brick, and stone masonry? A. wood B. concrete C. cast and malleable iron D. rock 7. Inthe standard symbols, which of the following symbols is the same as the symbol for bronze, brass and copper? A. firebrick B. water G. earth D. sand 8. In the standard symbols, which of the following symbols is the same as the symbol for sound insulation? A. white metal B. brick and stone masonry CG. rubber D. wood and grain 9. In the standard symbols, which of the following is the symbol for rubber, plastic and electrical insulation? Refer to the attached drawings. A. symbol A B, symbol F G. symbol C D. symbols 40. In the standard symbols, which of the following is the symbol for earth? Refer to the attached drawings. A. symbol B B. symbol O G. symbol J D. symbol T 41. In the standard symbols, which of the following is the symbol for water and other liquids? Refer to the attached drawings. A. symbol E B. symbol M es con byt ASIORDIELO25 -2| Day 25 - EXAM C. symbol H D. symbol R 412. In the standard symbols, which of the following is the symbol for concrete? Refer to the attached drawings A. symbol L B. symbol C CS. symbol | D. symbol Q 43. In the standard symbols, which of the following is the symbol for wood-with sau Refer to the attached drawings. A, symbol T B. symbol | ¢. symbol E D. symbol B 14, In the standard for drawings, all borders should be at least10 mm from the sheet edge; and all title blocks shall be located at the comer inside borders for larger sheets. A. upper right hand corner B. Jower right hand comer C, upper left hand corner D. tower left hand corner 48, Standard dimensions of a little block, fength x width, is: A. 150 mm x 50mm B, 100 mm x 50 mm Cc. 150 mm x 75 mm D. 160 mmx 75 mm 46. As a general space requirement for work rooms shail be at least in height from floor to ceiling. A im B. 3m Cc. 2m D. 2500 mm 147. As a general space requirement, the maximum number of persons working or will be working shall not exceed A. one person per 8m® B. one person per12m° C. one person per 10 m D, one person per 18 m 48. As a general requirement manholes, manhole floor opening shi be manhole covers adequate strength which which need be hinged. A. with no B. may be provided with C. provided with D. no 49. As a general requirement for ft openings, floor openings into whi: person can accidentally walk shall guarded by covers securely held i place and leaving no openings mx than in width. A, 25mm B. 75mm C. 50mm D. 150mm 20. As a general requirement for openings, all wall openings less th 4000 mm from floor having a height of least 750 mm and width of 450 mm fro: there is a drop of more than shi be solidly enclosed or guarded by fix: fails, A. 1000 mm B. 3000 mm C. 2000 mm D. 4500 mm 21. As a general requirement, all othe wall opening, irrespective of their wid! shall, if their lower edge is either 80 m1 or less above floor level on the near side or mm or above ground, or floor level on the far side, be guarded by @ toeboard. A. 500 mm B. 2000 mm Cc. 1000 mm D. 2500 mm 22. As a general requirement for railings, standard railings shall be atDay 25 - EXAM | 25-3 Power and Industrial Plant Engineering ast from upper surface of the P rail to floor level As a general requirement for ilings, standard railings shall have sts not more than _|___ apart and an termediate rail halfway between top i) and the floor. 41000 mm | 2500 mm 2000 mm 3000 mm As a general requirement for lings, for pipes railings the top rails posts of metal pipe of at least diameter and intermediate rails of al pipe at least 25 mm diameter. 20mm 30 mm 25mm | 45mm As a general requirement for lings, toe boards shall be at least 150 =m in height and shall be securely ened in place with not more than clearance above floor level. 6mm 50mm 40 mm | 100 mm As a general requirement for stairs, stairs, platforms, and Jandings shall of sufficient strength to sustain safely jive load of not fess than 500 kg with a ‘or safety of § ten five . eight ) four 7. Asa general requirement for stairs, idth of stairs except service stairs, all be not less than and should be at least 1120 mm away from all obstruction except hand rails. A. 200 mm - B. 500 mm Cc. 400 mm ‘ D. 900 mm 28. As a general requirement for stairs, no stairway shall have a height of more than between iandings, and intermediate landings shall have dimensions of not less than 1120 mm measured in the direction of the run. A, 1120mm B, 2200 mm Cc. 1750 mm D. 2750 mm 29. As a general requirement for machinery: and equipment foundation, the weight of the machine plus the weight of the foundation should be distributed over a sufficient soll area which is large enough to cause 4 bearing stress within the safe bearing capacity of soil with 2 factor of safety of A. two B. five C, four D. ten 30. Foundation bolis of specified size should be used and surrounded by 4 pipe sleeve. No foundation bolts shail be less than in diameter. A. 10mm B. 15mm Cc. 12mm D. 30mm 31. Any boiler which does exceed any of the following: 405 mm inside diameter and 1065 mm overall Jength of outside of heads at center, 1,85 m° of water heating surface and 7.03 maximum allowable working pressure. A. portable boiler B. miniature boiler ra a ns ae ne Bee Peet)26-4| Day 25-EXAM G. locomotive D. power boiler 32. A closed vessel intended for use in heating water or for application of heat to generate steam or other vapor to be used externally to itself. A. boiler B. boiler or steam generator €. steam generator D, none of these 33. A vessel in which pressure is obtained from an external sources, or from an indirect application of heat. A. unfired pressure vessel B. pressure vessel C. power boiler D. low pressure boiler 34, Any boiler or unfired pressure vessel constructed, installed, placed in operation but subject to periodic inspection A. existing installations B. new boilers C. hot water boiler D. reinstalled boilers 35. A boiler in which that has been inspected and declared unsafe to operate or disqualified stamped and marked indicating fits rejection by qualified inspecting body. A. second hand B. reinstalled J C. condemned D. unfired 36. No part of the steam generator should be closer than meter from any wails of the buildings. A. one B. three C. two D4 i 37. Steam boilers should be mounted over a suitable foundations or concrete pad of not less than thick and with sufficient base area. A. 150mm B. 255mm Cc. 195mm D. 305 mm 38. When boilers are replaced or ni boilers are installed in either existing new buildings, a minimum of at le shall be provided between top of the boiler proper and ceiling. A. 2130mm B. 900 mm GC. 1560 mm D. 746mm 89, For fire tube boilers, the age limit horizontal return tubular, flue of cylin! boiler shall be E A, 10 years B. 30 years G. 20 years D. 45 years 40. A steel catwalk or platform at le wide and provided with stand: handrails and toeboard on either si shall be installed across the tops adjacent boilers. A. 255mm B. 455mm C. 355mm D. 555mm 41. For fire tube boilers, when tensile strength of steel is not known, shall be taken as Nimm? and 314 Nimm? for wrought iron. A. 379 B. 450 Cc. 398 D. 524 42. For fire tube boilers, the resistan to crushing of mild stee! shall be tak as N/mm? of cross sectional are A. 655 B. 855 C. 755 D, 955.Day 25 - EXAM | 25-5 Power and Industrial Plant Engineering 43. For fire tube boilers, the lowest factor of safety permissible on existing installations shall be excepting for horizontal return tubular boilers having continuous lap seams more than 3650 mm in length where the factor of safety shall be A 45,9 B. 9,4 C. 5.5,8 D. 8,5. 44. For fire tube boilers, reinstalled or secondhand boilers shall have a minimum factor of safety of when, ihe longitudinal seams are of lap’riveted construction, and a minimum factor of safety of when the longitudinal seams are of butt and double strap construction. 45. For fire tube boilers, the age limit of @ horizontal return, flue or cylinder boiler having a longitudinal lap joint and operating at a pressure in excess of 0.345 Mpa shall be & A. 10 yrs B. 20yrs ic. f5 yrs BD. 30 yrs 46. For fire tube boilers, a reasonable time for replacement shall be given at the discretion of the inspector not to ceed year. A 4 F2 . 3 7. For fire tube boilers, each boiler all have at least one safety valve and it has more than 46.5 sq. m of heating rface or the generating capacity ceeds 910 kg/hr, it shall have ifety valves. eS ae ak te ee ae eee A. one B. two C. two or more D. three to five 48. For fire tube bojiers. the use of weighted-lever safety valves shall be prohibited and ___—_s type valves shall replace these valves. A. disc type B. swing type C. hammer lever type D. direct spring-loaded type 49. For fire tube boilers, each boiler shail have the or more gage cocks, located within the range of the visible length of the water glass. A. one B. three C. two D. five 50. For miniature boilers, the lowest permissible water level shall be at 2 point of the height of the shell, except where the boiler is equipped with internal furnace. A. 1/2 B. 1/3 CG. 1/4 D. 2/5 51. Where ground water or surface water are used for feedwater, water hardness of 0-10'ppm (parts per million) and alkalinity of be considered. A. pH 10 to pH 11 B. pH 9 to pH 10 C. pH6 to pH 10 D. pH 8 to pH 10 52. A closed vessel in which steam or other vapor is generated at a pressure of more than 1.055 kglem* gage by the direct application of heat A. power boiler B. boiler C. fusion boiler D. extemal boiler a= is mieten25-6 | Day 25-EXAM 53. The heating surface area of miniature boiler is 1.85 m? and the maximum allowable working pressure is kgfem?. A. 7,03 B. 9.85 C. 8.05 D. 14.7 54. Low pressure heating boiler is a boiler operated at pressure not exceeding 1.055 kg/cm? gage steam or water temperature not exceeding deg C. A. 100 B. 121 Cc. 111 D. 145 55. A boiler of which both the location and ownership have been changed after primary use. A. internal boiler - B. secondhand boiler C. surplus boiler D. external boiler 56. A boiler removed from its original setting and re erected at the same location or erected at a location without change of ownership. A, PSME boiler B. reinstalled boiler C. fusion boiler D. unknown boifer 57. As a_ general requirements, smokestacks should be of sufficient capacity to handle flue gases, self- supporting or guyed to withstand a wind load 160 kph and rise at least mm above the eaves of any building within a radius of 50 meters. A. 5000 B. 3000 Cc. 4000 D. 10,000 : 58. As a general requirements, no smokestacks should be closer than mm from any exposed woodwork or framing. A, 305 B. 503 C. 450 D, 1200 59. Each miniature boiler, shall be equipped with a sealed, spring-loaded pop type safety valve not less than _____Pipe size, connected directly te the boiler. A. 10.2mm B, 15.6mm C. 12.7mm D. 25.4mm 60. Each miniature boiler shall be equipped with for determination of water ievel. A. pressure gage B. safety valve C, water gage glass D. fusible plug 61. Each miniature “boiler shall be equipped with a steam gage having = dial range not less than times and not more than twice the maximunt allowable working pressure. A, one B.3 Cc. 15 D. 4 62. The maximum allowable working pressure of a non-code steel or wrought iron heating boiler of — welded construction shall not exceed z A. 2 Mpa B. 1 atm C. 2 gage pressure D. 1 bar 63. A boiler device which automatically cut off fuel supply and/or supply requisite feed-water when the surface of the wall falls to the lowest safe water line. ‘ A, low water fuel cut off B. blow offDay 25- EXAM | 25-7 Power and industrial Plant Engineering C. safety valve D. gage glass 64, During hydrostatic test, hydrostatic fest pressure should not exceed ‘times the maximum allowable working pressure. A. one B. two C. one and a half D. three 65. A boiler test method based on the amount of time it takes generated sound waves to pass through a material and pack to the source after being reflected. A. radiographic 8. ultrasonic thickness gauging ©. sound test D. timing test 68. A vessel permanently connected to a system by inlet and outlet pipes for storage of liquid refrigerant. A. liquid receiver B. accumulator ©. container D. duct 87. A device having a predetermined temperature fusible member for the relief of pressures. A. gage glass 6. fusible plug C. pressure gage D. stop valve 68. A shut-off valve other than a valve for controlling the flow of refrigerant. A. stop valve B. check valve C. pressure valve D. relief vaive 69. A refrigeration system in which the refrigerant gas evolved in the evaporator. 's taken up in an absorber and released in a generator upon the application of heat. A. absorption B. flooded C. brine spray D. cascade 70. A refrigeration system in which only part of the refrigerant passing over the heat transfer separated from the vapor and recirculated. A, flooded B. steam jet C. mechanical D. vapor 71. The temperature of the air to be used for comfort cooling shall be maintained at degree C. A 10-15 B. 20-24 GC, 16-20 D. 20-30 72. The humidity of the air to be used for comfort cooling shall be maintained at relative humidity. A. 50 to 60% B, 60 to 65% C. 40 to 55% D. 70 to 75% 73. Relrigerant piping crossing an open space which affords passageway in any building shall not be less than above the fioor unless against the ceiling of such space. A. 2290 mm B. 2920 mm Cc. 2570 mm D. 3450 mm 74. When refrigerant is added to 4 system, it shall be charged into the pressure side of the system. A. high B. low C. low and high D. fow or high 75. A refrigeration system having two or more refrigerant circuits, each with a pressure-imposing element, condenser25-8] Day 25 -EXAM and evaporator, where the evaporator of one circuit cools the condenser of another circuit. A. brine B. cascade Cc. mechanical D. none of these 76. A substance which produces a refrigerating effect by its absorption of heat while expanding or evaporating. A. refrigerant B. water C. air D. brine system 77. Any liquid cooled by the refrigerant and used for the transmission of heat without a change in its state. A. mercury B. water spray C. brine D. water cooler 78. The chemical name of refrigerant 42. A. cabon dioxide B. dichlorodifiuoromethane G. dichloromethane D. methy! chloride 79. The chemical symbol of ammonia: A.SO B, NHs C. H,0 D. CaHio 80. The chemical symbol for Freon 12: A. CHCLLF B. CClF2 Cc. CsHe D. CO2 81. Suitable means shall be provided for the collection and disposal of condensate from the equipment. The condensate drain 'shall be at least nominal pipe size and shall be copper, galvanized steel, or other corrosion ~resistant material. A. 19mm B. 25mm Cc. 23mm D. 90mm 82, An indirect refrigerating syste’ employing water as the circulati system. A. chilled water B. brine spray C. vapor D. heating system 83. This is the ratio of the actual weig! of moisture to the weight of saturat water vapor of mixture. A. humidity B. density C. specific weight D. specific gravity 84. A vessel in which vaporize refrigerant is liquefied by the removal heat. A. condenser B. evaporator €. compressor D, brine tank 85. Which of the following reftigeran’ belong to Group 2? A. propane B. carbon dioxide Cc. R-114 D. ammonia 86. For fire protection purposes, is integrated system of one or more wat supplies for fire use, underground a! overhead piping design. A. sprinkler system B. container system C. storage system D. fire protection system 87. Class of fire involving ordinar combustible materials such as wot cloth, paper, rubber and plastics. A, Class A B. Class D C. Class B D. Class E