Project: Proposed 2-storey Residential Building

Location: Pulong Cacutud, Angeles City, Pampanga

Owner: Dr. Sergio Tanjueco

DESIGN CRITERIA:

1. Loads:
a. Dead load
Partitions = 1.0 KPa
Utilities = 0.3 KPa

b. Live load
Residential = 2.0 KPa
Roof = 1.0 KPa

2. Materials

a. Concrete:
Compressive strength, fc’ = 28 MPa
Unit weight = 23.6 kN/m3

b. Reinforcement:
Tensile strength, fy = 275 MPa

2. Soil
Bearing Capacity = 150 KPa (assumed)

3. Seismic
V = ZICW/Rw
Minimum requirements as per UBC Code
Where V = Base Shear
Z = Zone Factor (0.4)
I = Importance factor (1.25)
C = 2.75 (max as per code)
Rw = Response modification factor (8)

4. Codes and References

UBC Code
ACI 318
National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP)
Foundation Design by J. E. Bowles

J. LEONIDES S. DAVID
Structural Engineer, ASEP
PTR No. 1593583, 22 Jan 09, Mand. City
P roje ct P ropos e d 2-s tore y Res ide nce
Clie nt Dr. S e rgio Ta nhue co Made by Date P age
Loca tion 2nd floor F to G: 1 to 2 J LS D 15-Nov-2009 130
Checke d Re vis ion J ob No
Originated from RCC94.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC J LS D -

DIMENS IONS MATERIALS S TATUS

s hort s pa n, lx m 3.80 fcu N/mm² 28 gc = 1.50 F G
long s pa n, ly m 4.00 fy N/mm² 275 gs = 1.05 Edge 1
h mm 125 De ns ity kN/m³ 23.6 1
Top cove r mm 20 (Norma l we ight concre te ) P la n

Lx = 3.8 m
Btm cove r mm 20

Edge 4

Edge 2
LOADING characte ris tic EDGE CONDITIONS
S e lf we ight kN/m² 2.95 Edge 1 C C = Continuous
Extra de a d kN/m² 1.50 Edge 2 C D = Dis continuous Ly = 4 m
Tota l De a d, gk kN/m² 4.45 gf= 1.40 Edge 3 D
Impos e d, qk kN/m² 2.00 gf= 1.70 Edge 4 D 2
De s ign loa d, n kN/m² 9.63 S e e Figure 3.8 and claus es 3.5.3.5-6 Edge 3

S HORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4

MAIN S TEEL S P AN S P AN Continuous Continuous Fre e Free
ßs 0.039 0.034 0.052 0.045 0.000 0.000
M kNm/m 5.4 4.7 7.2 6.3 0.0 0.0
d mm 97.0 84.0 100.0 90.0 100.0 90.0
k' 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156 0.156
k 0.021 0.024 0.026 0.028 0.000 0.000
Z mm 92.2 79.8 95.0 85.5 95.0 85.5
As re q mm²/m 225 226 291 282 0 0
As min mm²/m 300 300 300 300 300 300
As de fle ction mm²/m 225 226 ~ ~ ~ ~
Ø mm 16 10 10 10 10 10
Laye r B1 B2 T1 T2 T1 T2
@ mm 875 325 250 250 250 250
As prov mm²/m 230 242 314 314 314 314
= % 0.237 0.288 0.314 0.349 0.314 0.349 %
S ma x mm 307 262 310 280 310 280 Cla us e
S ubcla us e (a ) (a ) (a ) (a ) (a ) (a ) 3.12.11.2.7
DEFLECTION
fs 179 172 170 164 0 0 Eqn 8
Mod fa ctor 2.000 Eqn 7
P e rm L/d 52.00 Actua l L/d 39.18 As e nha nce d 0.0% for de fle ction control Ta ble 3.10

TORS ION S TEEL BOTH EDGES DIS CONTINUOUS ONE EDGE DIS CONTINUOUS
Ø mm 10 X Y X Y
As re q mm²/m 314 300 300
As prov T mm²/m 314 314 314
Additiona l As T re q mm²/m 0 0 0 0
As prov B mm²/m 230 242 230 242
Bottom s teel not curtailed in e dge s trips at free edges

S UP P ORT REACTIONS (kN/m cha r uno) (S e e Figure 3.10) S um ß vx = 0.706

EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4 S um ß vy = 0.660
1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1
ßv 0.424 0.396 0.283 0.264
Dea d kN/m 7.17 6.70 4.78 4.46
Impos e d kN/m 3.22 3.01 2.15 2.01
Vs kN/m 15.5 14.5 10.3 9.7
OUTP UT/S UMMARY
S HORT LONG EDGE 1 EDGE 2 EDGE 3 EDGE 4
P ROVIDE S P AN S P AN 1, F-G G, 2-1 2, F-G F, 2-1
MAIN S TEEL R16 @ 875 B1 R10 @ 325 B2 R10 @ 250 T1 R10 @ 250 T2 R10 @ 250 T1 R10 @ 250 T2

ADDITIONAL 0 CORNER 2 CORNER 3 CORNER 4

TORS ION S TEEL 0 G1 G2 F2
X dire ction 0 place d in edge s trips
Y dire ction 0
P roje ct P ropos e d 2-s tore y Re s ide nce B-1/CB
Clie nt Dr. S e rgio Ta nhue co Ma de by Da te S he e t No
Loca tion Ange le s City, P ampanga jls d 15-Nov-09
Che cke d Re vis ion J ob No
Origina te d from RCC41.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC jls d - R68

LOCATION S upports from grid 1 to grid 3

MATERIALS COVERS (to a ll s te e l)

fcu 40 N/mm² h a gg 20 mm Top cove r 25 mm
fyl 275 N/mm² gs 1.05 Btm cove r 40 mm
fyv 275 N/mm² gc 1.50 S ide cove r 35 mm

S P ANS L (m) H (mm) bw (mm) hf (mm) Type bf (mm) LOADING P ATTERN

S P AN 1 4.00 500 300 100 R 300 min ma x
S P AN 2 6.00 500 300 100 R 300 DEAD 1 1.4
S P AN 3 IMP OS ED 0 1.7
S P AN 4 REBAR LAYERING
S P AN 5 S upport s te e l
S P AN 6 in a lt la ye r ? Y

S UP P ORTS ABOVE (m) H (mm) B (mm) End Cond BELOW (m) H (mm) B (mm) End Cond
S upport 1 3.00 250 400 P 3.00 250 400 P
S upport 2 3.00 250 400 P 3.00 250 400 P
S upport 3 C C
S upport 4
S upport 5
S upport 6
S upport 7

LOADING UDLs (kN/m) P Ls (kN) P os ition (m)

De a d Impos e d P os ition Loa de d De a d Impose d Pos ition Loa de d
S pa n 1 Load Load from le ft Le ngth S pa n 4 Load Loa d from le ft Le ngth
UDL 16.0 7.6 ~~~~~ ~~~~~ UDL ~~~~~ ~~~~~
PL 1 ~~~~~ PL 1 ~~~~~
PL 2 ~~~~~ PL 2 ~~~~~
P a rt UDL P a rt UDL
S pa n 2 S pa n 5
UDL 16.0 7.6 ~~~~~ ~~~~~ UDL ~~~~~ ~~~~~
PL 1 ~~~~~ PL 1 ~~~~~
PL 2 ~~~~~ PL 2 ~~~~~
P a rt UDL P a rt UDL
S pa n 3 S pa n 6
UDL ~~~~~ ~~~~~ UDL ~~~~~ ~~~~~
PL 1 ~~~~~ PL 1 ~~~~~
PL 2 ~~~~~ PL 2 ~~~~~
P a rt UDL P a rt UDL

LOADING DIAGRAM

1 3
REACTIONS (kN)
S UPP ORT 1 2 3
ALL S P ANS LOADED 49.2 212.9 90.6
ODD S P ANS LOADED 50.6 153.4 32.8
EVEN S P ANS LOADED 7.8 177.0 90.6
Cha ra cte ris tic De a d 19.9 101.7 38.1
Cha ra cte ris tic Impos e d 13.4 41.5 22.0
P roje ct P ropos e d 2-s tore y Re s ide nce B-1/CB

Clie nt Dr. S e rgio Ta nhue co Ma de by Da te P a ge

Loca tion Ange le s City, P a mpa nga , jlsd 15-Nov-09
0 Che cke d Re vis ion J ob No
Originate d from RCC41.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC jlsd - R68
150 150
BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAMS (kNm)
100 100

50 50

0 0

-50 -50

-100 -100

-150 -150
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

1 Ela s tic Mome nts 3 1 Re dis tribute d Enve lope 3

S UP PORT No 1 2 3
Ela s tic M 11.2 130.1 0.0 ~ ~ ~ kNm/m
Re distribute d M 9.0 91.1 0.0 ~ ~ ~ kNm/m
150 ßb 0.800 0.700 150 1.000 ~ ~ ~ ~
100 Re dis tribution 20.0% 30.0% 100 0.0%
50 50

0 S PAN No 1 2 0

-50 Ela s tic M 33.70 104.64 -50 ~ ~ ~ ~

-100 Re distribute d M 28.68 116.43 -100 ~ ~ ~ ~
-150 ßb 0.851 1.113 -150 ~ ~ ~ ~
S HEARS0 (kN)
2 4 6 8 10 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

1 Ela s tic S he a rs 3 1 Re dis tribute d S he a rs 3

S PAN No 1 2
Ela stic V 56.3 97.1 127.5 85.9 ~ ~
Re dis tribute d V 50.6 91.9 121.0 90.6 ~ ~

Ela stic V ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Re dis tribute d V ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

COLUMN MOMENTS
(kNm) 1 2 3
ALL S P ANS Above 2.3 9.5
LOADED Be low 2.3 9.5
ODD SP ANS Above 5.6 0.7
LOADED Be low 5.6 0.7
EVEN SP ANS Above -2.2 13.1
LOADED Be low -2.2 13.1
P roje ct P ropos e d 2-s tore y Re s ide nce B-1/CB
Clie nt Dr. S e rgio Ta nhue co Ma de by Da te Pa ge
Loca tion Ange le s City, P ampa nga , jls d 15-Nov-09
Che cke d Re vis ion J ob No
Origina te d from RCC41.xls on CD © 1999 BCA for RCC jls d - R68

S P AN 1 LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

ACTIONS M kNm 3.1 28.7 84.2
ßb 0.80 0.85 0.82
DESIGN d mm 463.5 442.0 441.0
As mm² 27 261 767
As ' mm²
TOP S TEEL La ye r 1 8 R 1 2 R 16 4 R 16
La ye r 2 99 R
As prov mm² 6 As ' prov 402 As prov 804
BTM STEEL La ye r 1 2 R 16 2 R 16 2 R 16
La ye r 2
As ' prov mm² 402 As prov 402 As ' prov 402
DEFLECTION L/d 9.050 Allowe d 56.774
SHEAR V kN 29.9 Link Ø 71.9
v N/mm² 0.215 10 0.544
vc N/mm² 0.097 Nomina l 0.497
LINKS R10 @ 325 for 650 R10 @ 325 R10 @ 325 for 650
le gs No 2 2 2

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Cove r ok ok ok
min S ok ok ok
ma x S ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main ba rs MORE THAN 2 LAYERS ok ok
ma x V ok ok
De fle ction ok

S P AN 2 LEFT CENTRE RIGHT

ACTIONS M kNm 82.8 116.4 0.0
ßb 0.70 1.11 1.00
DESIGN d mm 441.0 442.0 441.0
As mm² 754 1068 0
As ' mm²
TOP S TEEL La ye r 1 4 R 16 2 R 16 2 R 16
La ye r 2
As prov mm² 804 As ' prov 402 As prov 402
BTM STEEL La ye r 1 2 R 16 5 R 16 3 R 16
La ye r 2 99 R
As ' prov mm² 402 As prov 1005 As ' prov 603
DEFLECTION L/d 13.575 Allowe d 40.354
SHEAR V kN 101.0 Link Ø 75.1
v N/mm² 0.763 10 0.567
vc N/mm² 0.497 Nomina l 0.394
LINKS R10 @ 325 for 650 R10 @ 325 R10 @ 325 for 650
le gs No 2 2 2

CHECKS % As ok ok ok
Cove r ok ok ok
min S ok ok ok
ma x S ok ok ok
Links ok ok ok
Main ba rs ok MORE THAN 2 LAYERS ok
ma x V ok ok
De fle ction ok
P roje ct P ropos e d 2-s tore y Re s idence C-1
Clie nt Dr. S e rgio Ta nhue co Ma de by Da te P a ge
Loca tion Ange le s City, P a mpa nga J LS D 15-Nov-09
Che cke d Re vis ion J ob No
J LS D - R68

MATERIALS
fcu 28 N/mm² gs 1.05
fy 275 N/mm² gc 1.50

S ECTION COVERS (to ma in s te e l)

h 250 mm TOP 20 mm
b 400 mm BOTTOM 20 mm
S IDES 20 mm
REINFORCEMENT
2000 Ba r Ø No Are a % Spa ce
TOP 16 4 804 0.804 98.7 .
BOTTOM 16 4 804 0.804 98.7 .
1500

M:N inte ra ction cha rt for 250 x 400 s e ction, C28 concre te .
AXIAL COMPRESSION, N kN

1000
M min

500

0.1Acfcu
200
0

-500

-1000
-10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
MOMENT, Mxx kNm

LOADCAS ES (ULS ) CAS E N Mxx CAS E N Mxx

1 200 8 2 200 8
P roje ct P ropos e d 2-s tore y Re s ide nce F-1

Clie nt Advis ory Group Ma de by Da te P a ge

Loca tion Le ve l -1 Ba s e B1 S ingle column J LS D 15-Nov-09 113
ba s e Che cke d Re vis ion J ob No
J LS D - R68

MATERIALS fcu 28 N/mm² h a gg 20 mm gc 1.5 concre te

fy 275 N/mm² cove r 50 mm gs 1.05 s te e l
De ns itie s - Concre te 24 kN/m³ S oil 18 kN/m³
Be a ring pre s s ure 150 kN/m² (ne t a llowa ble incre a s e )

DIMENSIONS mm
BAS E COLUMN
L = 1200 h = 400
B = 1200 b = 250
de pth H = 450
Grnd Brg Pressure 236%
ex = 0 ey = 0
Bending fsx 44%

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characte ris(As/Asprov)

tic fsyP lot (to
34%sca le ) Ke y
DEAD IMP OS ED WIND
Shear v xx 1%

Axia l (kN) 313.6 108.8 v yy 13%

Mx (kNm) 12.5 4.4 punching 28%

My (kNm) 0%25%
50%
75%
100%
125%
150%
175%
200%
225%
250%
Hx (kN)
Hy (kN)

S TATUS FAILS ON GBP

BEARING P RESS URES kN/m² characte ris tic

CORNER 1 2 3 4
no wind 237.4 354.7 237.4 354.7
with wind 237.4 354.7 237.4 354.7 Efficie ncy

REINFORCEMENT . .
Mxx = 47.2 kNm Myy = 57.6 kNm
b = 1200 mm b = 1200 mm
d = 392 mm d = 376 mm
As = 484 mm² As = 616 mm²
P ROVIDE 7 R16 @ 200 B1 P ROVIDE 7 R16 @ 200 B2
As prov = 1407 mm² As prov = 1407 mm²
. .
BEAM S HEAR . .
Vxx = 6.1 kN a t d from col fa ce Vyy = 53.6 kN a t d from col fa ce
v = 0.013 N/mm² v= 0.119 N/mm²
or Vxx = 0.0 kN a t 2d from col fa ce or Vyy = 0.0 kN a t 2d from col fa ce
v = 0.000 N/mm² v= 0.000 N/mm²
vc = 0.441 N/mm² vc = 0.452 N/mm²

P UNCHING S HEAR . .
d a ve = 384 mm u crit = 0 mm
As prov = 0.306 % v ma x = 1.183 N/mm² a t col fa ce
v = 0.000 N/mm² vc = 0.447 N/mm²