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CUES NURSING DIAGNOSIS OBJECTIVES INTERVENTIONS RATIONALE EVALUATION

SUBJECTIVE: Risk for maternal infection related At the end of nursing  The incidence of At the end of nursing
“Kanina pa po pumutok to prolonged ruptured amniotic interventions, the client will  Monitor vital signs, and chorioamnionitis (intra- interventions, the client
panubigan ko” as verbalized by membrane. be free of signs of infection white blood cell (WBC) count, amniotic infection) was free from signs of
the patient. (e.g., afebrile; amniotic fluid as indicated. increases within 4 hours infection (e.g., afebrile;
clear, nearly colorless and after rupture of amniotic fluid clear, nearly
odorless). membranes, as evidenced colorless and odorless).
 Perform initial vaginal

a
by elevations of WBC count
examination; repeat only

vi
and abnormal vital signs.
during contractile pattern or
OBJECTIVE: client’s behavior indicates  Frequent vaginal

d
significant progress of labor. examinations can lead to

e
Restlessness the incidence of ascending

ar
Irritability  Use aseptic technique during tract infections.
Facial grimace a vaginal examination.

sh
Discolored amniotic sac  Helps prevent the growth
of bacteria; limits
 Demonstrate good hand
contaminants from

as
Vital Signs: washing techniques. reaching the vagina.
 BP – 124/80

w
 T – 37.7 °C  Assess vaginal secretions  Reduces risk of
 HR – 110 using phenaphthazine acquiring/spreading

m e (nitrazine paper). Perform infective agents.


co rc
microscopic examination for
positive ferning.  Spontaneous rupture of
o. ou
membranes 1 hr or more
before the onset of labor
 Monitor and describe the
increases the risk of
er res

character of amniotic fluid. chorioamnionitis during


the intrapartal period.
 Provide oral and parenteral Color changes of nitrazine
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fluids, as indicated. paper from yellow to dark
blue indicate presence of
 Encourage perineal care after alkaline amniotic fluid;
ferning indicates rupture of
elimination and prn as
membranes. Note: Excess
indicated; change underpad/
bloody show, which is
linen when wet. more alkaline than vaginal
secretions, may cause
 Carry out perineal similar changes on
preparation, as appropriate. nitrazine paper.

a
 Obtain blood cultures if  The amniotic fluid during

vi
symptoms of sepsis are an infection becomes
thicker and yellow-tinged
present.

d
and has a foul-smelling
odor.

e
ar
 Administer cleansing enema,  Maintains hydration and a
if indicated. general sense of well-

sh
 Administer prophylactic being.
antibiotic IV, if indicated.
 Reduces risk of ascending

as
 Administer oxytocin infusion, tract infection.

w
as ordered.
 Some providers believe it
may facilitate perineal

m e repair at delivery and


co rc
cleaning of the perineum in
the postpartal period,
o. ou
thereby reducing the risk
of infection.
er res

 Detects and identifies


causative organism(s).
dy
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 Although not often done,
bowel evacuation may
promote progression of
labor and reduce risk of
infection caused by
contamination of the
sterile field during delivery.

 Although antibiotic
administration during the

a
intrapartal period is

vi
controversial because of
antibiotic load for the

d
fetus, it may help protect
against development of

e
 chorioamnionitis in the

ar
client at risk.

sh
 If labor does not happen
within 24 hr after rupture
of membranes, an infection

as
may occur. If client is at 36
weeks’ gestation, onset of

w
labor reduces risk of
negative effects on

m e client/fetus.
co rc
o. ou
er res
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This study source was downloaded by 100000781299023 from CourseHero.com on 12-04-2021 01:18:33 GMT -06:00
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