Q1: Describe the main characteristics of population in the Muslim World? Ans: The areas with pleasant climate, fertile soil and plenty of natural resources are densely populated areas. Easy means of transport, factories and development economy are also the factors contributing to increase in population. The Muslim countries are spread over a vast area of the globe. The total population living in the Muslim world is about one billion. Most of the Muslims live in in free and independent sovereign states. Muslims, wherever they live, have their own social pattern which is deeply influenced by the teaching of Islam. That is why Muslims living in common traits of culture and civilization. Their way of thinking, social behavior, traditions, food, and occupations differentiate them from other nations of the world. Q2: Name the three largest Muslim countries based on populations. What are the reasons for their being densely populated? Ans: Indonesia is the largest Muslims state in the world. According to the latest estimate its population is about 190 million. Pakistan is the second largest Muslim state. According to the census held in 1998, Pakistan has population of 130.58 million. The Third largest Muslim country is Bangladesh with its population of about 123.4 million. Thinly Populated Muslim countries include Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan, Nigeria, the Sudan, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Libya, Algeria etc. Q3: What is the main occupation of the people of the Muslim countries? Ans: The division of occupations in the Muslim World depends on the local climate, products, and natural resources. The main occupations popular in the Muslim World are Agriculture, Fishery, Mining, Herding, labor, Service, Handicrafts etc. Prepared by Teacher Fouzia Waleed Q6: Write a short but comprehensive note on the mode of life in the Muslim countries of different region? Ans: Muslim countries remained the influence of foreign rule, yet the cultural and social values of Muslims. One census uniformity in their prayers, religious rites, festivals, funerals ceremonies and traditions of the Muslim all over the world. However, as the geographical conditions vary from country to country, the mode of life in one country also differ from that of another country. For example, people of Equatorial and Tropical regions like to wear light and loose clothes whereas those living in temperate and relatively cold regions wear warm and woolen clothes. Similarly, the Muslims of cold regions are for of eating meat and drinking tea, and they like less chilies. Most of the hot regions, on the other hand like to have cold drinks and milk and they take chilies in more quantity. Pakistan and Afghanistan are the neighboring Muslim countries. There is almost no difference between the dresses of the two countries. Men and women of both the countries wear long shirt and Shalwar. The climate condition in Bangladesh, Indonesia and Malaysia are almost alike. The people of these countries wear similar types of dress. The people of Turkey are also under the rule of western countries. Their favorite food consists of dates, olive and milk.
1. The total Muslim population of the world is about One Billion.
2. It is the coast area of North Africa and West Africa where most of the population lives. 3. The valley of Nile is the most densely populated area in Egypt. 4. On the basis of population Indonesia is the largest Muslim state in the world. 5. Pakistan is the second largest state on the basis of population. 6. In south Asia, the Muslim population exceeds 200 million.