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Key words - gas exchange, adaptation, diffusion, photosynthesis, rate, angiosperm leaf, guard cell,
stoma/stomata, osmosis, active transport, water potential, gradient, turgid, flaccid, starch, malate,
transpiration, evaporation
Step 1
Draw a labelled diagram of the section through a leaf and label the following parts: cuticle, upper epidermis,
palisade mesophyll, spongy mesophyll, vascular bundle (xylem, phloem, parenchyma), lower epidermis, air
spaces, stoma, guard cell, chloroplasts
Describe how leaves are adapted for gas exchange (and photosynthesis)
I I need
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Learning outcome recal
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Recall the structure of a generalised angiosperm leaf – be able to label cuticle,
upper epidermis, palisade and spongy mesophyll (with chloroplasts), vascular
bundle ( xylem, phloem, bundle sheath parenchyma), air spaces, lower
epidermis, stomata, guard cells
Step 2
In lesson – you will be undertaking activities to develop your understanding of learning objectives in the shaded
boxes. This will enable you to add to your notes.
Section 3 - Application
2
What you should do before you answer this section? Spend around 30 minutes making and using revision
resources (e.g. flash cards) to test your knowledge on these topics. You could always do this with a friend or family
member.
How should you complete this section? Please complete the exam questions using the 3 pen method. Following
revision, use one colour to complete the questions. Then review your revision material and complete add
detail/key words to your answers with a second colour. Finally mark your answers with a third colour.
Question Number of marks you % grade Exam tip for the future (e.g remember to use units
scored in calculations)
WJEC BI1
January
2005 Q6
8 marks
WJEC
Unit 1 Q6
2019
9 marks
Summer
2013 Q1
8 marks
WJEC
BY1 2018
Q2
9 marks
7
8
WJEC BI1 January 2005 Q6
9
WJEC Unit 1 Q6 2019
Summer 2013 Q1
10
WJEC BY1 2018 Q2
11