ACT

VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Act: hành đông Action: sự hành động Active: hoạt động Actively
Inactive: ngừng hoạt
động
React: phản ứng lại Reaction: sự hđ lại
Activity: hoạt động
Actor/ actress
Take action = to act, to do smth

A man of action: người ưa hoạt động

Social activity/ activities: các hđ xã hội

1. He isn’t a fool but he_____ as foolish. ACT

2. My father is a man of __________. ACT
3. My brother takes part in many social ____________ in university. ACT
4. Don’t worry about the volcano. It has been ________ for ages. ACT
5. How do you ___________ to this problem? ACT
6. During the war, many teachers took ___________ in revolutionary movement. ACT
7. The government’s ____________ to this is very great. ACT

ACCIDENT
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV
Accident: tai nạn Accidental: tình cờ Accidentally: 1 cách
tình cờ
By accident = by chance = happen to do = run into = come across: tình cờ >< on purpose
1. I am sorry, I ___________ broke your glass.
2. Yesterday, I met him by ____________.
3. She has got many _________________ because of her carelessness.

ADVISE
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV
Advise: khuyên bảo Advice: lời khuyên Advised: từn trải, thận Advisedly: (sau khi suy
trọng nghĩ) thận trọng
Advisory: tư vấn Advisory: tư vấn
Advisable: khôn ngoan
S advise sb to do/ not to do smth: khuyen ai đó làm/ không nên làm gì.
To take sb’s advice: theo lời khuyên của ai
Advise sb about smth
1. He always gives me some good __________. ADVISE
 2. I always take my doctor’s _______. ADVISE
3. What an ___________ man! ADVISE
4. He worked for an ________ company. ADVISE
5. He ____________ me not to stay up late. ADVISE
6. What do you _____________ me to do? ADVISE
7. I don’t think it’s _______________ for you to go to that city. ADVISE

ALLOW
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Allow: cho phép Allowance: sự cho

phép
Allowance: tiền trợ cấp

To make allowance for sb: chiếu cố tới ai/ thông cảm tới ai

1. John received a weekly ______________ of $20 when he was a student.

2. You’d better make ____________ for him because he is hard at hearing = deaf.
3. Smoking isn’t ____________ here.

ANGRY  /ˈæŋ.ɡri/
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

anger Anger: sự tức giận Angry: tức giận

Angry with sb at smth: giận ai về cái gì
Get angry: tức giận
1. Why are you always __________ with her?
2. I was surprised at his ___________ at my dog.
3. Don’t get ______ with her.

APPLY /əˈplaɪ/
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Apply: áp dụng, ứng Applicant: người nộp Applicable: có thể ứng

dụng đơn/ ng xin việc dụng được

Apply for: nộp đơn Application: sự nộp

đơn
Appliance: /əˈplaɪ.əns/
dụng cụ
To fill in application form: điền vào mẫu đơn (đăng ký, xin việc….)
 1. Who ______ for a job is called an ____________.
2. We have to fill our name, our jobs in ____________ form before sending
them.
3. This rule is _____ in the case.
4. Yesterday, I bought some new electric ____________.
5. This method isn’t __________ to your area.
ADMIT
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Admit/ admitted: thú Admission: sự chấp Admissible: có thể chấp ly

nhận, nhận tội nhận nhận
>< refuse, deny

Admit + Ving

Admit + having done

Admit that S + QKHT

1. She was the only one who was _____ into the sickroom.
2. _____ to the school is by examination only.
3. She ____ having stolen money.
4. Is it _____ to smoke here?

ASSUME
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Assume: làm ra vẻ, ra Assumption: sự làm ra Assumed= proud of:

bộ vẻ, sự kiêu căng kiêu căng
Assume: đảm đương

1. He _____ his new responsibilities next month.

2. His _____ makes everyone in the room uncomfortable.
3. He felt so ______ after he passes the entrance exam.

ADVERTISE
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Advertise for: quảng Advertiser: nhà quảng cáo, người quảng

cáo cáo
Advertisement: bài/ tranh ảnh/ phim qc
Advertising: sự qc
to advertise for something: đăng báo tìm cái gì
 advertising agency/ industry: công ty quảng cáo
1. He works for an _______ agency.
2. ______ is such a competitive profession. (ing)
3. Have you seen the latest ______ for Pepsi on TV.
4. They _____ for the good teacher on the newspaper.

able
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Enable: làm cho có thể Ability at sth >< Be able to do

inability: sự thông Be unbale to do
minh, năng lực, khả
năng ><
Disable: làm cho bất Disability: sự/ sự Disabled: bất lực/ tàn tật
lực
Disabled: những người
tàn tật, tật nguyền
1. He shows his great ______ at Maths.
2. Although he is ________, he still tries his best to become a famous pop singer.
3. It improves your body and your mind and _____ you to perform better in the work at home.
4. Despite her serve ______, she participated in many sports.
5. What I don’t like about him is his _______ to complete the job.

accurate
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Accuracy: sự đúng đắn Accurate: đúng đắn ly

1. Clock in railway station should be _______.

2. He ______ reported what had happed,
3. I believe in the ____ of his speech.

ART
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Art: nghệ thuật Artistic: có con mắt nghệ

thuật
Artist: nghệ sĩ
martial art/ art gallery
ˌmɑː.ʃəl ˈɑːt
1. Not long ago, I was introduced to a famous _____.
2. What a lovely painting! Your daughter must be ________.

Archieve
 VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Archieve= gain = obtain Archievement: thành Archieveable: có thể đạt đc

Đạt được, giành đc tựu, thành tích
1. This is the greatest scientific ______ of the decade.  /ˈdek.eɪd/
2. What do you hope to ______ by studying book?
3. Going around the word in a hot-air balloon was a fantastic _____.

Accept  /əkˈsept/
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Accept=receive=get=agree Acceptance: sự Acceptable><unacceptable

Refuse, deny, object,
reject
1. They were all ________ ways of asking permission.
2. She has to get the principle’s _______ so that she can go out for long days.

Analyze /ˈæn.əl.aɪz/
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Analyse: phân tích analysis: sự  /ə Analysable: có thể pt

ˈnæl.ə.sɪs/
Analyst: nhà phân tích

1. We will find a detailed cost _____ before giving final approval.

Adventure
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Adventure: sự phiêu Adventurous: mạo hiểm

lưu

1. We decided to be more _____ this year and had a holiday in South America.
2. More _____ investors should look overseas.
 BEAUTY
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Beautify: làm đẹp, tô Beauty: vẻ đẹp beautiful Ly

điểm
Beauty contest ly
Beautician: người đẹp
1. She said that people are now spending money on ____ and wellness because they realise it is
good for them.
2. She takes part in the ______ contest.
3. She sings very _________.
4. She is one of the most _______ in the competition.
5. I thought she was the most ________ woman I’d ever seen.

Behave
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Behave: cư xử, đối xử Behaviour: hành vi, thái Behavioural/ Ly

độ/ behavior Behavioral: thuộc về hành vi
Misbehave: cư xử k Mis... ly
đúng đắn
well- / badly-behaved
To behave well/ badly toward(s) sb: đối xử tốt/ xấu với ai BrE/AE
1. John’s ______ improved at his new school.
2. _____ yourself of your parents will be sad!
3. She ____ (towards me) more like a friend than a mother.
4. He doesn’t know how to ______ in this situation.
5. If you ______, your parents will be sad.

Breath /breθ/
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Breathe  /briːð/: thở, Breath: hơi thở Breathless /'breθlis/: thở hổn Ly
hít thở hển, nín lặng, hết hơi
(in/ out)
Breathlessness

To waste one’s breath: phí lời

To be out of breath: hết hơi, thở hổn hển
 OBJECT
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Object: phản đối = Object: vật thể Objective: phản đối ly

reject
Objection: sự phản đối

Object to sb + Ving smth

1. I _______ to people (laugh) at me.
2. I dont understand why you _____ (come) with us.
3. To his father’s ________, he had to come back to the university to continue studying.

OCCASION
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Occasion: dịp Occational: thỉnh Ly= sometimes

thoảng

On occasion(s) / On the occasion of...

1. The weather will be bright with _______ showers.

2. On the ______ of your birthday, I wish you always be happy.

OFFICE
VERB NOUN ADJ ADV

Office: cơ quan Official: chính thức Ly

Post office
Officer: sĩ quan unofficial ly
Official: công chức,
viên chức
1. There are 60 __________ in our school.
2. An _____ announcement about it is expected tomorrow.
3. English has become an _____ language in many countries.