Bài tập mệnh đề quan hệ

A.
Câu trần thuật gián tiếp
1. They said: " We will go to see the doctor tomorrow"

=> They said that...............................
2. "He can swim very well" , they said

=> They said.......................................
3. "My mother likes doing housework", said he

=> .................................................. ..
4. "The date of the meeting will have to be changed again" , she said
=> .................................................. ..
5. "We like Vietnamese food very much", they said

=> .................................................. ..
to be continued...
maybaygiay
18-10-2010, 09:31 PM
A. Câu trần thuật gián tiếp

=> They said that...they would go to see the doctor....the next day........

=> They said..that he could swim very well.........................
3. "My mother likes doing homework", said he

=> .He said that his mother liked doing homwork ( cái này nghe buồn cườì ghê).............
=> ..She said that the date of the meeting would have to be changed
again............................................. ..

=> They said that they liked Vietnamese food very much.........
Coi giùm mình nhé !
Đúng hết rùi nhé ^^

Hì chỗ bên trên là housework, mình type nhầm, sorry^^
Nếu còn có ngày mai

24-10-2010, 12:27 PM
6. "They didn't see the man lastnight", said he.
=>
7. "This book is written in Japanese", he said.

=>
8. "I will do the work to help you", Nam said.

=>
9. "They have just finished writing this book", Linda told John.
=>
10. "I don't know where she lives now", he said.

=>
to be continued...
gautruc92
24-10-2010, 01:17 PM
ban a minh muon dow Bt nay ve thi fai lam sao ??
Hoàng Quốc Hiền

24-10-2010, 01:54 PM
[quote=Nếu còn có ngày mai;373494]6. "They didn't see the man lastnight", said he.
=>

=>
=> He told that they hadn't seen the man the night before

=>

=>
=>

=>

=>
=>

=>
Uhm bạn fải lùi thì : hiện tại--> quá khứ

hiện tại tiếp diễn-->quá khứ tiếp diễn
hiện tại hoàn thành--> quá khứ hoàn thành
hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn--> quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
quá khứ--> quá khứ hoàn thành
Quá khứ hoàn thành--> khỏi lùi, giữ nguyên hì:wallbash:
miss_kool
24-10-2010, 06:07 PM

=> They said that...they would go to see doctor the next day............................

=> They said..that he could swim very well....................................

=> ...he told me that his mother liked doing housework......................................... ...... ..
=> ......she said that the date of meeting would have to be changed again............................................ ..

=> ....they said that they liked............................................. .......... ..
=> he said that they hadn't seen the man the night before

=> he said that that book was witten in Japanese

=> Nam told me that he would do the work to help me
=>Linda told John that they had jusr finished writing that book

=> he said that He didn't know where she Lived then.
Well done ^^

24-10-2010, 08:02 PM
ban a minh muon dow Bt nay ve thi fai lam sao ??
Bạn cứ copy rùi paste nó vào word là được rồi.

Good luck!
maybaygiay
26-10-2010, 01:57 PM
=> He said that they haven't seen the man the night before.
=> He said that book was written in Japanese.
=> Nam said that he would do the worl to help you.
=> Linda told John that they had just finished writing that book.
=> He said that he didn't know where she lived then.
Xem hộ mình nhé( quên hết cách làm rồi :embarrassed:)
vickin
26-10-2010, 08:19 PM
=> They said that...we would go to see the doctor the next day.
=> They said...he could swim very well..

=> .He said that his mother liked doing housework.
=> ....She said that the date of the meeting would have to be changed again.

=> .....They said that they liked Vietnamese food very much.

=> He said they hadn’t seen the man the before day.
=> Nam said he woud do the work to help you.
=>Linda told John that they had just finished writing that book.
=> He said he didn’t know where she lived then.
Làm cả 10 câu lun...lâu r k làm...mà bạn ơi cho bài tập gián tiếp về mấy câu mệnh lệnh câu hỏi... nứa nhé...

27-10-2010, 10:01 PM
=> They said that...we would go to see the doctor the next day.
=> They said...he could swim very well..

=> .He said that his mother liked doing housework.
=> ....She said that the date of the meeting would have to be changed again.

=> .....They said that they liked Vietnamese food very much.

=> He said they hadn’t seen the man the before day.
=> Nam said he woud do the work to help you.
=>Linda told John that they had just finished writing that book.
=> He said he didn’t know where she lived then.
Đúng hết rùi nhé.

27-10-2010, 10:03 PM
=> He said that they haven't hadn't seen the man the night before.
=> Nam said that he would do the work to help you me.
=> Linda told John that they had just finished writing that book.
=> He said that he didn't know where she lived then.
Xem hộ mình nhé( quên hết cách làm rồi :embarrassed:)
Bạn xem bài nhé.

27-10-2010, 10:20 PM
11. "We arrived in this city in 1986", they said.
=>
12. Jack says: "I'm hungry".

=>
13. "I have been here since she worked as a doctor", he said.
=>
14. "If you hadn't come here lastnight, they wouldn't have gone home early", said she.
=>
15. "You must wear the uniform", she said.
=>
16. "If I were you, I wouldn't fly to Bangkok", she said to me.
=>
17. "They built this bridge five years ago", she said.
18. "We had done homework before we met them", he said.

=>
19. "You needn't study until very late at night", she said.
=>
20. It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday", said Bessi.

=>
Trên đây là 10 câu cuối cùng về dạng câu trần thuật gián tiếp. Phần tiếp theo mình sẽ post bài tập về câu
nghi vấn gián tiếp. Các bạn tiếp tục làm nhé^^
maybaygiay
28-10-2010, 07:01 PM
=> They said that they had arrived in that city in 1986 .
=> Jack says that he is hungry.
=> He said that he have been there since she had worked as a doctor.
=>She said that if I hadn't come there the night before, they wouldn't have gone home early.
=> She said that I had to wear the uniform.
=> She told me that if she were me, she wouldn't fly to Bangkok.
=> She said that they had built that bridge five years ago.
=> He said that they had done homework before they had met them.
=> She said that I didn't need study until very late at night.( :embarrassed:)
=> Bessi said that it was not foggy that day as it had been the day before.
Xem hộ mình nha. Àh, câu 8 mình nghĩ là không có tân ngữ rõ ràng thì chỗ đó mình dùng you cũng dc chứ ,
còn nếu phải đổi thành me thì bài bạn vickin cũng mắc lỗi này rồi.

28-10-2010, 10:05 PM
=> They said that they had arrived arrived in that city in 1986 .
khi lời nói trực tiếp chia ở qkđ, trong câu sử dụng "in + năm trong qk" --> ko lùi thì của động từ, ko biến đổi
thời gian.
=> Jack says that he is hungry.
=> He said that he have had been there since she had worked worked as a doctor.
nếu mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian ở qkđ --> khi chuyển sang gián tiếp phải giữ nguyên.
=>She said that if I hadn't come there the night before, they wouldn't have gone home early.
=> She said that I had to wear the uniform.
=> She told me that if she were me, she wouldn't fly to Bangkok.
=> She said that they had built that bridge five years ago before.
=> He said that they had done homework before they had met met them.
=> She said that I didn't need have to study until very late at night.( :embarrassed:)
=> Bessi said that it was not foggy that day as it had been the day before.
Xem hộ mình nha. .
Àh, câu 8 mình nghĩ là không có tân ngữ rõ ràng thì chỗ đó mình dùng you cũng dc chứ , còn nếu phải đổi
thành me thì bài bạn vickin cũng mắc lỗi này rồi
Khi trong câu ko có tân ngữ rõ ràng --> me.

Xin lỗi mình xem bài Vickin chưa kỹ ^^

31-10-2010, 06:18 PM
B. Câu hỏi gián tiếp.
* Câu nghi vấn gián tiếp
1. "Do you love her?" He asked.

=>
2. "Can you speak English fluently?" They asked.

=>
3. "Has Mr Sterve been learning Vietnamese since 1986?" she asked.

=>
4. "Had the house been broken into before you saw the man?" she asked.
=>
5. Have you ever seen such a beautiful picture before?" he asked.

=>
6. "Were they cleaning the floor when you saw them?" she asked.
=>
7. "Is this book written in English?" they asked me.

=>
8. "Can you cook for your children if you read this book?" she asked.
=>
9. "Have you sold that old house?" he asked.

=>
10. "Will the date of the meeting be changed again?" they asked.
=>
to be continued...
Happy Halloween ^^
maybaygiay
31-10-2010, 06:58 PM
B. Câu nghi vấn gián tiếp

=> He asked me if I loved her.
=> They asked me if I could speak English fluently.

=> She asked me if Mr Sterve has been learning Vietnamese since 1986.
=> She asked me if the house had been broken into before you saw the man

=> He asked me if I had ever seen such a beautiful picture before.
=> She asked me if they had been cleaning the floor when I saw them.

=> they asked me if that book was written in English.
=> She asked me whether I could cook for my children if I read that book.

=> he asked me if I had sold that old house.
=> They asked me if the date of the meeting would be changed again.
:doubt:
vickin
31-10-2010, 08:29 PM
=> He asked me if I loved her

=>They asked me if I could speak English fluently.

=>She asked me if Mr Sterve had been learning vietnamese since 1986
=>She asked me if the house had been broken into before I saw the man.

=>He asked if I had ever seen such a beautiful picture before.
=>She asked me if they had been cleaning the floor when I saw them.

=>They asked me if that book was written in English
=>She asked me if I could cook for my children if I read that book.

=>He asked me I had sold that old house.
=>They asked me if the date of the meeting would be changed again.
tưởng được làm đầu tiên ai ngờ bạn máy bay giấy làm trk r...hjx...xem juo m na...lần nè chak sai nhìu
nhìu...hjx...
miss_kool
31-10-2010, 08:31 PM
[
=>he asked if I loved her

=>they asked if I could speak E fluently

=>she asked me if Mr sterve had been learning Vn since 1996
=>she asked me if the house had been broken into before I saw the man

=>he asked me if I had ẻver seen such a beautiful picture before
=>she asked me if they were cleảning the floor when I saw them

=>they asked me if that bool was written in E
=>she asked me whether I could cook for my children if I read that book

=>he asked me if I had sold that old house
=>
they asked if the date of the meeting would be changed again
=> She said that I didn't need have to study until very late at night
ss ơi, em thấy câu trên k cần phải có Have to bổi trong câu đó need đóng vai trò làm động từ khiếm thiếu.
E nghĩ khi chuyển sang ta chỉ thêm TO vào và k có HAVE hoặc là didn't have to study...
didn't need to= didn't have to V để nói về 1 hành động k cần thiết và đc nhận bít ngay lúc làm và needn't V
:32_002:

31-10-2010, 09:22 PM
=>he asked if I loved her

=>they asked if I could speak E fluently

=>she asked me if Mr sterve had been learning Vn since 1996
=>she asked me if the house had been broken into before I saw the man
=>he asked me if I had ẻver seen such a beautiful picture before
=>she asked me if they were cleảning had been cleaning the floor when I saw them

=>they asked me if that bool was written in E
=>she asked me whether I could cook for my children if I read that book

=>he asked me if I had sold that(chuyển thành "the" sẽ hay hơn) old house
=>
they asked if the date of the meeting would be changed again]
Các bạn khác tự check bài mình nhe ^^
=> She said that I didn't need have to study until very late at night
ss ơi, em thấy câu trên k cần phải có Have to bổi trong câu đó need đóng vai trò làm động từ khiếm thiếu.
E nghĩ khi chuyển sang ta chỉ thêm TO vào và k có HAVE hoặc là didn't have to study...
didn't need to= didn't have to V để nói về 1 hành động k cần thiết và đc nhận bít ngay lúc làm và needn't V
:32_002:
Theo như ss được học thì needn't --> didn't have to.
ss tra OALD được cái này:
need to do: used to show what you should or have to do.
have to do: used to show that you must do sth
--> dùng cả 2 cái đều được.

02-11-2010, 11:53 AM
*Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi
1. "What are you doing now?" he asked.

=>
2. "How old are they?" she asked him.

=>
3. "Where did you go lastnight?" Mai Anh asked Dat.

=>
4. "Where did you go when we came?" they asked.

=>
5. "How did you operate this machine?" she asked me.

=>
6. "Why did she go here?" he asked.

=>
7. "How many people did you invite to your party?" he asked.

=>
8. "How much are these pens?" she asked.

=>
9. "Why are you sitting here?" the old man asked the girl.
=>
10. "Where did she meet her bro last month?" they asked.
=>
to be continued...
Have a nice week^^
maybaygiay
02-11-2010, 03:14 PM
Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi

=> He asked me what I was doing then.

=> She asked him how old they were.

=> Mai Anh asked Dat where he went the night before.

=> They asked me where I had gone when they came.

=> She asked me how I had operated that machine.

=> He asked me why she had gone there.

=> He asked me how many people I had invited to my party.

=> She asked me how much those pens were.
9. "Why are you sitting here?" The old man asked the girl.
=> The old man asked the girl why she was sitting there.
=> They asked me where she had met her bro the month before.
:smilie_bounce::love:
Làm bậy nhiều lắm :D
vickin
02-11-2010, 09:35 PM
=>He asked me what I was doing then

=>She asked him how old they were

=>Mai Anh asked Dat where he had gone the day before

=>They asked me where I had gone when we came
=> She asked me how I had operated that machine

=>He asked why she had gone there

=>He asked me how many people I had invited to my party

=>She asked how much those pens were
=>The old man asked the girl why she were sitting there
=>They asked me where she had met her brother the month before.

03-11-2010, 08:04 PM
=>He asked me what I was doing then

=>She asked him how old they were

=>Mai Anh asked Dat where he had gone the day night before

=>They asked me where I had gone when we they came

=> She asked me how I had operated that machine

=>He asked why she had gone there

=>He asked me how many people I had invited to my party

=>She asked how much those pens were
=>The old man asked the girl why she were sitting there
=>They asked me where she had met her brother the month before.
Ngoài "asked", chúng ta có thể dùng "wanted to know" hoặc "wondered" để thay đổi
Mọi người tự check bài mình nhé^^

04-11-2010, 08:39 PM
11. "How can I use this computer?" she asked.
=>
12. "What's her name?" he asked me.

=>
13. "What did you buy for dinner, Marry?" he asked.
=>
14. "Who are you waiting for?" he asked.

=>
15. "What would you do if you were here?" they asked.

=>
16. "Who did they speak to three days ago?" she asked.
=>
17. "How long have you been here?" she asked.

=>
18. "What had you done when they took the victim to the hospital?" she asked.
=>
19. "What did Kenly's parents give her for her birthday?" he asked.
=>
20. "Why are you bored?" Nga asked Lan.

=>
21. "What will you do if you win the lottery?" he asked.

=>
22. "How much money have you got?" they asked Linh.
=>
23. "How did you break into this house?" the police asked the man.
=>
24. "Why was your application for the job turned down?" he asked.
=>
Phần tiếp theo chúng ta sẽ làm bài tập về các loại câu gián tiếp còn lại như cầu khiến, cảm thán, lời
khuyên... Mọi người tiếp tục làm nhé ^^
mileycyrus201
04-11-2010, 09:14 PM
=> She asked how she could use that computẹr

=> He asked me what her name is.

=> He asked Marry what she had bought for dinner.

=> He asked me who I was waiting for.

=> They asked me what I would have do if I had been here.
=> She asked me who they had spoken to three days before.

=> She asked me how long i had been there.
=>She asked me what I had done when they had taken the victim to the hospital.
=> He asked me what Kenly's parents had given her for her birthday.

=> Nga asked Lan why she was bored.

=> He asked me what I would do if I won the lotterỵ
=> They asked Linh how much money she had got.
=> The police asked the man how he had broken into that house.
=> He asked me why my application for the job had been turned down.
Phần tiếp theo chúng ta sẽ làm bài tập về các loại câu gián tiếp còn lại như cầu khiến, cảm thán, lời
khuyên... Mọi người tiếp tục làm nhé ^^
hic, lâu ngày mới làm, ko bít có đúng ko.
maybaygiay
05-11-2010, 11:11 AM
=> She asked me how she could use that computer .
=> He asked me what her name was.

=> He asked Marry what she bought for dinner.


=> They asked me what I would do if I were there.
=> She asked me who they spoke to three days before.( cái này dc tính là thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ
ko nhỉ :beated:)

=> She asked me how long I had been there.
=> She asked me what I had done when they took the victim to the hospital.

=> Nga asked Lan why Lan was bored.

=> He asked me what I would do if I won the lottery.
=> They asked Linh how much money Linh had got .

07-11-2010, 12:26 AM
=> He asked me what her name was.

=> He asked Marry what she bought had bought for dinner.


=> They asked me what I would do if I were there.
=> She asked me who they spoke had spoken to three days before.

=> She asked me how long I had been there.
=> She asked me what I had done when they took the victim to the hospital.

=> Nga asked Lan why Lan was bored.

=> He asked me what I would do if I won the lottery.
=> They asked Linh how much money Linh had got .
Mọi người check bài nhé.

09-11-2010, 06:25 PM
Các dạng câu gián tiếp còn lại (cảm thán, cầu khiến, khuyên bảo.......)
1. "How beautiful she is!" , Viet said.

=>
2. "Would you like to go to the cinema tonight, Mai?" Hung said.

=>
3. "Please open your book!" the teacher said to the students.
=>
4. "Open the safe immediately" the robber said to the bank officer.
=>
5. "Let me help you do this work!" Chung said

=>
6. "Don't worry! I'll take you to the zoo" Phong said to the little girl.
=>
7. "Don't cut flowers in the garden, my brother is very angry" said she
=>
8. "Go away or I'll call the police" Nga said

=>
to be continued...
dieu_vien95
11-11-2010, 09:30 AM

=>Viet said that how beautiful she was

=>Hung asked Mai to go to the cinema that night

=>The teacher told the students to open their book
=> The robber told the bank officer to open the safe immediately

=> Chung said that she would help me do that work:06:
=> Phong told the little girl not to worry and to take her to the zoo:56:
=> She told me not to cut flowers in the garden , which made her brother angry

=> Nga said that I had to go away or she would call the police
SS cho em mí ct của fần này nha!:love:

Lâu wá k làm, wên hít oy!:23_002:
maybaygiay
11-11-2010, 12:28 PM
=> Viet exclaimed with admiration that she was beautiful.

=>Hung invited Mai to go to the cienma that night.

=> The teacher asked the students to open their book.
=> The robber ordered the bank offcicer to open the safe immmediately.

=> Chung offered to help me do that work.
=> Phong promised to take the little girl to the zoo.
=> She told me not to cut flowers in the garden because her brother was very angry.

=> Nga threatened to call the police if I didn't go away.
:06:

11-11-2010, 06:28 PM

=>Viet said exclaimed that how beautiful she was
she was beautiful.

=>Hung asked [COLOR="red"]invited Mai to go to the cinema that night

=>The teacher told asked the students to open their book
=> The robber told ordered the bank officer to open the safe immediately

=> Chung said that she would help me do that work
Chung offered to help me do that work.
=> Phong told the little girl not to worry and to take her to the zoo:56:
Phong promised to take the little girl to the zoo.
=> She told warned me not to cut flowers in the garden , which made her brother angry

=> Nga said that I had to go away or she would call the police
Nga threatened to call the police If I didn't go away.
SS cho em mí ct của fần này nha!:love:

Lâu wá k làm, wên hít oy!:23_002:
em xem kiến thức phần này tại đây nhé: http://www.dethi.com/showthread.php?t=16905
p/s: mới ốm dậy nên học hành chăm chỉ quá hén ^^
SUPER UFO
11-11-2010, 07:07 PM
Nguyên văn bởi maybaygiay http://www.tienganh.com.vn/images/buttons/viewpost.gif
(http://www.tienganh.com.vn/showthread.php?p=376203#post376203)
Có thể viết cách khác

- She asked me how to use that computer.
backstreetboy_forever
11-11-2010, 07:11 PM
=> they said had arrived in that city in 1986

=>Jack said he is hungry
=>He said he had been there she worked as a doctor
=>She asked if them hadn't come there the night before, they wouldn't have gone home early.

=>She said they must wore the uniform
=>She asked if she were you, she wouldn't fly to Bangkok
She said they had built that bridge five years ago
=>He said they had done homework before we met them
=>She said she needn't studied until very late at night

=>Bessi said it isn't foggy today as it was the day before
Trên đây là 10 câu cuối cùng về dạng câu trần thuật gián tiếp. Phần tiếp theo mình sẽ post bài tập về câu
nghi vấn gián tiếp. Các bạn tiếp tục làm nhé^^
mọi người kiểm tra nhé
SUPER UFO
11-11-2010, 07:35 PM
-She warned me not to cut flowers in the garden AS her brother was very angry.
SUPER UFO
11-11-2010, 07:45 PM
Ta có thể viết thế này không các bạn?

- Viet complimented her on her beauty.
vickin
11-11-2010, 08:12 PM
T nghĩ là chọn đáp án c.
Đây là trường hợp đặc biệt ở 1 thời điểm xác định "in 2003" nên trong câu gián tiếp sẽ không lùi thì...
Như thế thì sẽ là thì quá khứ => bought

11-11-2010, 08:18 PM
Chào mọi người,
Gần đây mình có đọc một bài test tiếng Anh, trong đó có 1 câu như sau:
Linda said that he ... a new car in 2003.
A. had bought
B. has bought
C. bought
D. was bought
Mình đang phân vân chưa biết chọn câu nào.
Các bạn giúp mình với, thanks.
:17_002:
Đầu tiên mong bạn lưu ý đây là topic post bài tập của mình, nếu bạn có thắc mắc về ngữ pháp thì hãy post
bài bên box Ngữ pháp.
Còn câu bạn hỏi là trong bài test của mình, và mình đã post key là C. Bạn có thắc mắc gì về đáp án này thì
cứ post bên topic "Test English in 45 minutes - The first term", mình sẽ trả lời.

11-11-2010, 08:28 PM
Ta có thể viết thế này không các bạn?

Mình nghĩ là ko viết như thế được, bởi vì câu trực tiếp là một câu cảm thán, khi chuyển sang gián tiếp dùng
"exclaim" nghĩa là kêu lên một cách bất ngờ mới diễn tả được đúng ý của người nói, còn từ "compliment" chỉ
có nghĩa là khen ngợi, ca tụng, ko biểu lộ được cảm xúc trong câu trực tiếp.
SUPER UFO
11-11-2010, 08:31 PM
Chào mọi người,
Gần đây mình có đọc một bài test tiếng Anh, trong đó có 1 câu như sau:
Linda said that he ... a new car in 2003.

A. had bought
B. has bought
C. bought
D. was bought
Mình đang phân vân chưa biết chọn câu nào.

Các bạn giúp mình với, thanks.
:17_002:
- " Ann arrived on Monday"-------------> He said Ann (had) arrived on Monday(Thomson & Martinet).
- "John phoned"------------------> She told me that John(had) phoned.(Michael Swan)
Vậy theo tôi A&C đều đúng.
Nhưng khi HS làm BT
- "John phoned"------------------> She told me that John phoned.
Thì thầy cô lại cho là sai.
hplv1561w
11-11-2010, 09:01 PM
Đầu tiên mong bạn lưu ý đây là topic post bài tập của mình, nếu bạn có thắc mắc về ngữ pháp thì hãy post
bài bên box Ngữ pháp.
Còn câu bạn hỏi là trong bài test của mình, và mình đã post key là C. Bạn có thắc mắc gì về đáp án này thì
cứ post bên topic "Test English in 45 minutes - The first term", mình sẽ trả lời.
Lúc nãy mình post bên topic Thắc mắc ngữ pháp rồi thấy cái topic này sát hơn nên đã move qua đây, bây
giờ mình sẽ move về topic ngữ pháp nhé. Sorry.
Lúc nãy post vào đây mình cũng ko biết đây là topic của bạn, nếu biết thì mình đã post nơi khác. Mình ko
muốn làm bạn buồn. :17_002:
maybaygiay
11-11-2010, 09:05 PM
Mình làm thế này được không nhỉ ?
SUPER UFO
11-11-2010, 10:24 PM
Mình nghĩ là ko viết như thế được, bởi vì câu trực tiếp là một câu cảm thán, khi chuyển sang gián tiếp dùng
"exclaim" nghĩa là kêu lên một cách bất ngờ mới diễn tả được đúng ý của người nói, còn từ "compliment" chỉ
có nghĩa là khen ngợi, ca tụng, ko biểu lộ được cảm xúc trong câu trực tiếp.
Theo Thomson & Martinet(trang 284) thì :
Exclamations beginning WHAT........ or HOW........... can be reported by EXCLAIM/SAY THAT.
Ex: - He said "How dreadful!" ----------> He exclaimed that it was dreadful.
.................................................. .................................................. .............
Do đó :
A. Câu trên dùng SAID/EXCLAIMED đều đúng.
B. Dùng SAID được thì tôi nghĩ câu sau cũng được.
C. Câu 1 không ổn ở chỗ HOW BEAUTIFUL SHE WAS. Nếu dùng mệnh đề này câu trực tiếp phải là "HOW
BEAUTIFUL IS SHE?". Vậy câu 1 phải viết lại :
- Viet SAID/EXCLAIMED that SHE WAS BEAUTIFUL.
Give your comments if I make any mistakes.

12-11-2010, 11:31 AM
Mình làm thế này được không nhỉ ?
Thêm "with admiration" chỉ khi đầu câu cảm thán có những thán từ như "wow", "oh"... thui Bưởi ạ.
@SUPER UFO: xin lỗi bạn hôm qua mình đã bị nhầm phần kiến thức này, giờ sửa lại như sau :
C. Câu 1 không ổn ở chỗ HOW BEAUTIFUL SHE WAS. Nếu dùng mệnh đề này câu trực tiếp phải là "HOW
BEAUTIFUL IS SHE?". Vậy câu 1 phải viết lại :
- Viet SAID/EXCLAIMED that SHE WAS BEAUTIFUL.
Mặc dù bạn thấy hình thức 2 câu gián tiếp này là giống nhau, nhưng chúng khác nhau ở chỗ :
Nếu câu trực tiếp là : "HOW BEAUTIFUL IS SHE?" thì câu gián tiếp sẽ là : He asked How beautiful she was.
Còn câu trực tiếp là : "How beautiful she is!" thì câu gián tiếp là : He exclaimed How beautiful she was.
Vì vậy sự khác nhau mấu chốt ở đây chính là động từ tường thuật.
Khi chuyển câu trực tiếp về gián tiếp thì ta phải giữ nguyên dạng của câu đó, thí dụ câu cảm thán phải giữ
nguyên hình thức câu cảm thán , v..v...
SUPER UFO
12-11-2010, 10:40 PM
Thêm "with admiration" chỉ khi đầu câu cảm thán có những thán từ như "wow", "oh"... thui Bưởi ạ.
@SUPER UFO: xin lỗi bạn hôm qua mình đã bị nhầm phần kiến thức này, giờ sửa lại như sau :
Mặc dù bạn thấy hình thức 2 câu gián tiếp này là giống nhau, nhưng chúng khác nhau ở chỗ :
Nếu câu trực tiếp là : "HOW BEAUTIFUL IS SHE?" thì câu gián tiếp sẽ là : He asked How beautiful she was.
Còn câu trực tiếp là : "How beautiful she is!" thì câu gián tiếp là : He exclaimed How beautiful she was.
Vì vậy sự khác nhau mấu chốt ở đây chính là động từ tường thuật.
Khi chuyển câu trực tiếp về gián tiếp thì ta phải giữ nguyên dạng của câu đó, thí dụ câu cảm thán phải giữ
nguyên hình thức câu cảm thán , v..v...

Thế thì bạn chưa xem kỹ comment trước của mình rồi. Nhắc lại nhé
Theo Thomson & Martinet(trang 284) thì :
Exclamations beginning WHAT........ or HOW........... can be reported by EXCLAIM/SAY THAT.
Ex: - He said "How dreadful!" ----------> He exclaimed that it was dreadful.
Nếu ta viết lại đầy đủ câu trên

- He said "How dreadful it is!" ----------> He exclaimed that it was dreadful.

14-11-2010, 09:59 PM
Hì thành thật xin lỗi bạn SUPER UFO và mọi người, phần kiến thức trên là mình tham khảo của cg, nhưng
xem ra cg đã nhầm lẫn rồi.
Chính xác như bạn SUPER UFO nói, câu "How beautiful she is!" chuyển sang RS sẽ là: He exclaimed that she
was beautiful.
SUPER UFO
14-11-2010, 10:42 PM
Hì thành thật xin lỗi bạn SUPER UFO và mọi người, phần kiến thức trên là mình tham khảo của cg, nhưng
xem ra cg đã nhầm lẫn rồi.
Chính xác như bạn SUPER UFO nói, câu "How beautiful she is!" chuyển sang RS sẽ là: He exclaimed that she
was beautiful.
E không phải là mother tongue. Do đó, chúng ta nhầm lẫn là chuyện thường tình.
Best regards!
P/S: Mình hơi tò mò :cg là gì vậy bạn?

16-11-2010, 06:39 PM
9. "Why don't you go out for a meal for a change?" my mother said.
=>
10. "You've won the game. Congratulations!" Dat said to Mai

=>
11. "Why don't we play football?" Viet said

=>
12. "You've stolen my money, Tuan Anh" the father said
=>
13. "No, not me. I didn't steal your money, Dad" Tuan Anh said
=>
14. "I'm sorry, Dad, I've stolen your money" Tuan Anh's brother said
=>
15. "No, no, let me pay for that bill" Linda said
dieu_vien95
16-11-2010, 07:59 PM
=>My mother told me to go out for a meal for a change
10. "You've won the game. Congratulations!" Dat said to Mai

=>Dat congratulated Mai on winning the game
11. "Why don't we play football?" Viet said

=>Viet suggested playing football

=>Tuan Anh 's father blamed him for stealing his money
=> Tuan Anh refused to steal his father's money
14. "I'm sorry, Dad, I've stolen your money" Tuan Anh's brother said
=> Tuan Anh 's brother apologized for stealing his father's money
15. "No, no, let me pay for that bill" Linda said
=>Linda offered to pay for that bill
:not-worthy::not-worthy::not-worthy:
miss_kool
16-11-2010, 08:06 PM
câu này chuyển ntn sao được nhỉ??

Theo e phải làm ntn ạ she told me that her brother would be angry if I cut flowers in the garden thì sẽ hợp lí
hơn ạ
+Còm cái gì dạng câu trực tiếp chuyển gián tiếp dạng cảm thán thì thế này ạ
what + a+ N / how adj
=> sàid that clause
=>gave an exclamtion of delight, disgust, honor, surprise...

17-11-2010, 05:26 PM
câu này chuyển ntn sao được nhỉ??

Theo e phải làm ntn ạ she told me that her brother would be angry if I cut flowers in the garden thì sẽ hợp lí
hơn ạ
+Còm cái gì dạng câu trực tiếp chuyển gián tiếp dạng cảm thán thì thế này ạ
what + a+ N / how adj
=> sàid that clause
=>gave an exclamtion of delight, disgust, honor, surprise...
Câu "She told me that her brother would be angry if I cut flowers in the garden" của em chưa thể hiện được
sắc thái cản trở, ngăn cản, cảnh báo ai làm gì của câu trực tiếp. Câu đó phải viết như sau: She warned me
not to cut flowers in the garden as my brother was very angry.
Còn câu cảm thán chuyển như SUPER UFO nói là chính xác, em có thể xem thêm trong A Practical English
Grammar nhé.
huongduong_2000
17-11-2010, 06:07 PM
Mình đang học đến phần này, mới có bài tập post để mọi người làm lun :07:

=> They said that they would go to see the doctor the following day........................

=> They said that he could swim very well.........................

=>he said that his mother liked doing housework.........................
=> she said that the date of the meeting would have to be changed
again............................................. .......

=> they said that they liked vietnamese food very much.............................................. ......
to be continued...
nhận xét dùm mình nha!:)
SUPER UFO
20-11-2010, 07:48 PM
- My mother suggested that I (should) go out for a meal for a change

- The father accused TA of having stolen his money
- TA denied having stolen his father's money

20-11-2010, 08:01 PM
- My mother suggested that I (should) go out for a meal for a change

- The father accused TA of having stolen his money
- TA denied having stolen his father's money
Mình góp ý một chút:
9. My mother advised me to go out for a meal for a change.

Khi câu trực tiếp có dấu hiệu "Why don't we..." thì mới dùng suggest.
SUPER UFO
22-11-2010, 02:06 PM
Mình góp ý một chút:
9. My mother advised me to go out for a meal for a change.

Khi câu trực tiếp có dấu hiệu "Why don't we..." thì mới dùng suggest.
Theo Thomson & Martinet(page 250)
- WHY DON'T YOU..........? can be either advice or suggestion.
Do đó, theo tôi dùng ADVISE or SUGGEST đều đúng.

22-11-2010, 07:37 PM
'Why don't you take off your coat?'he said = He advised me to take off my coat. (See also 287.)
Họ đâu có viết là advised/suggested
Mà mình cũng không tìm thấy câu bạn trích ở trang 250
SUPER UFO
22-11-2010, 08:40 PM
'Why don't you take off your coat?'he said = He advised me to take off my coat. (See also 287.)
Họ đâu có viết là advised/suggested
Mà mình cũng không tìm thấy câu bạn trích ở trang 250
Sách của mình là : 4th edition
SUPER UFO
08-12-2010, 04:39 PM
Dear NCCNM!
Trong quyển Exercises(3th Edition, page 141) cũng của Thomson & Martinet có câu:
28- "Why don't you put an advertisement in the local paper?" they suggested to me.
Key: They suggested me/my putting an advertisement in the local paper.
Giả sử , câu 28 trên người ta cho "........" they advised me thì ta phải thuật lại là They advised
me...................
Như vậy, theo tôi, mấu chốt của vấn đề là tùy BT cho SUGGEST hay ADVISE.
Trở lại vấn đề câu 9
Ở đây người ta cho SAID, nên tùy quan điểm của mỗi người, có thể dùng SUGGEST hay ADVISE.Tuy nhiên,
đối với câu 9, vì là MẸ nói với CON nên bạn dùng ADVISE hợp lý hơn.
Hy vọng rằng comment này giải tỏa được những gì chúng ta cùng thắc mắc và cũng hy vọng rằng bạn sẽ
sẵn sàng chia sẻ sự hiểu biết về E cho tôi.
Best regards!
EXERCISE I
:
Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :
1.
Have you got the money ___________ I lent you yesterday ?
2.
Peter, ___________ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the part
y.
3.
This is the machine ___________ cost half a million pounds.
4.
Mary, ___________ had been listening to the conversation, looked
angry.
5.
Have you read the book ___________ I gave you ?
6.
The hous, ___________ they bought three months ago, looks lov
ely.
7.
Mrs.Jackson, ___________ had been very ill, died yesterday.
8.
Is this the person ___________ stole your handbag ?
9.
The dog, ___________ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10.
I didn’t receive the letters ___________ she sent me.
11.
My mother, ___________ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked
surprised.
12.
The old man, ______ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they
were in the
building.
13.
The horse, _________ had been injured by the flying stones, was very
frightened.
14
.
We didn’t like the secetary ___________ the agency sent.
15.
I didn’t find the money ___________ you said you’d left.
EXERCISE II :
Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1.
This
is the man. I met him in Paris.

________________________
_____________________
2.
I wanted the painting. You bought it.

_______________
____________________________
3.
This is the
chair. My parents gave it to me

_______________________________________
4.
She’s the w
oman. She telephoned the police.

__________
___________________________
5.
He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house.

___________________________________
6.
We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.

____________________________
7.
This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.

_______
______________________________________
8.
The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.

_______________________________
9.
The children broke the window. They live in the next street.

_________________________
10.
That’s the woman. I was telling
you about her.

____________________________________
EXERCISE III :
Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns:
1.
There’s the lady. Her dog was killed.

.....................................................................
.........
2.
That’s the man. He’s going to buy the company.

.....................
.................................
...........
3.
He’s the person. His car was stolen.

........................................................................
.......
4.
She’s the new doctor.The doctor’s coming to the hospital next week.

..............................
........
5.
She’s the journalist. Her article was on the front page of The Times.

..................
............
.........
6.
They’re the people. Their shop burned down last week.

.............................................
.........
7
.
That’s the boy. He’s just got a place at university.

......................................................
.........
EXERCISE IV :
Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1.
The man didn’t come
back again. I shouted at him.

......................................................
..........
2.
The television never worked again. I dropped it.

.........................................................
.......
3.
The machine was broken. I hired it.

...........................................................................
........
4.
The clothes were beautiful. She bought some
clothes.

...................................................
.......
5.
The wall fell down after three weeks. They built the wall.

.............................................
..........
6.
The policeman wasn’t very helpful. I asked him.

.........................................................
.........
7.
I didn’t really like the car. We bought it.

.............................................
........................
............
8.
I lost the money. I borrowed it from John.

..................................................................
............
9
. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.

...................................................
10
.
This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.

.........................................................
...
....
11.
These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.

................................................
12.
My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.

.............................................
13.
The man is my father. I respect this man most.

.....................................................................
14.
Th
e man is my father. I respect his opinion most.

..................................................................
15.M
ary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.

........................................................
16
. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your
project.

....................................
17
. The middle
-
aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.

..........................................
18
. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.

.....................................................................
19
. The student is from china. He sits next to me.

.....................................................................
20
. I thanked the woman. This woman
had helped me.

...........................................................
EXERCISE V
:
Write
relative pronouns
to complete these sentences.
1.
We visited the school ___________ my father taught.
2.
I met her last month, ___________ she came to our house.
3.
We all looked at the place ______
_____ the fire had started.
4.
Did they tell you the reason ___________ they were late?
5.
The cat sat on the wall ___________ it had a good view of the birds.
6.
They arrived in the evening, at a time ___________ we were all out.
7.
I couldn’t understan
d the reason ___________ they were so rude.
8.
I met him in the cafeù ___________ he was working as a waiter.
9.
I listen to music late at night, ___________ the children have gone to
bed.
10.
I bought them in August, ___________ I was in France.
11. Le
t me see all the letters _______ you have written.
12. Is there any one ________ can help me do this?
13. Mr. Brown, _________ is only 34, is the director of this company.
14. I know a place __________ roses grow in abundance.
15. It was the nurse ________
told me to come in.
16. The teacher with ________, we studied last year no longer
teaches in our school.
17. They showed me the hospital ________ buildings had been
destroyed by US
bombings.
18. We saw many soldiers and tanks ______ were moving to the fro
nt.
19. Dr. Fleming, _______ discovered penicillin, was awarded the
Nobel Prize for
medicine in 1945.
20. He joined the political party _______ was in power.
21. Love, ________ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at
some time in his life.
22. Freedom
is something for _______ millions have given their lives.
23. It is easy to find faults in people ________ we dislike.
24. The really happy people are those _______ enjoy their daily work.
25. We must find a time _______ we can meet and a place _______
we
can talk.
EXERCISE VI
: CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER:
1) The book ____ I bought at the bookstore yesterday is expensive.
A. who B. whose
C. that D. B & C are corre
ct
2) What’s the name of the blonde girl ____ just cam
e in?
A. who
B. whose
C. whom
D. A & B are correct
3) I don’t like people ____ lose their tempers easily.
A. who
B. whose
C. that
D. A & C are correct
4) Mexico City, ____ has a population of over 10 million, i
s probably the fastest
growing city in the world.
A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. A & B are corre
5) This is Henry, ____ sister works for my father.
A. who
B. whose
C. that
D.All are correct
6) He’s the man _
___ people like at first sight.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
7) Could you iron the trousers ____ are hanging up behind the door?
A. who B. which
C. that D. B & C are correct
8)
Where is the girl ____ sells tickets?
A. who B. whose
C. whom
9) The man____ we consider our leader had much experience
in climbing
mountains.
A. who B. whose
C. wh
om
10) The artist ____ name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I
had ever seen.
A. who B. whose
C. that
11) Frank
invited
Janet, ____ he had met in Japan, to the party.
A. who B. whose
C. that
12 The girl ____design had been
chosen stepped t
o the platform to receive the
award.
A. whose B. whom
C. that
D. which
13) I need to find a painting ____ wi
ll match the rest of my room.
A. whose B. whom
C. who
D. which
14) There are too many poor people ____ do not have enough to eat
in the world.
A. whose B. whom
C. who
D. which
15) The trees ____ hav
e the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden.
A. whose
B. whom
C. who
D. which
16) The teacher ____ teaches us French is coming today.
A. whom
B. who
C. that
D. B & C are correct
17) What’s the music to ____ you are listening?
A. whose
B
. which
C. that
18) I don’t like the stories ____ have unhappy endings.
A. who
B. which
C. that
19) The students ____ don’t have library cards can’t borrow books
from the library.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
20) Betty is the most intelligent girl ____ I have ever met.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. All are correct
21) Do you know the music ____ is being played on the radio?
A. who
B. which
C. that
22) This
channel often shows the cartoons of ____ the children are very fond.
A. whom
B. which
C. that
23) The dress ____ she bought last week doesn’t fit her well.
A. whom
B. which
C. whose
24) Do you know a shop ____ sells good coffee?
A. which
B. that
C. whose
25) The teacher punished the student ____ was naughty.
A. whom
B. who
C. which
26) She fell in love with a man ____ was from another country.
A. who
B. whom
C.
which
D. whose
27) I like to write to friends ____ are living far away from me.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
28) I bought some pencils ____ are in different colours.
A. whose
B. which
C. that
29) She ate an apple
____ was still green.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
30) This is my beloved school ____ I studied when I was young.
A. which
B. that
C. where
31) Here’s the paper ____ you need.
A. whom
B. that
C. who
D. whose
32) The woman
____ has been arrested lives in an apartment.
A. that
B. which
C. whom
33) The teacher notices the students ____ often come to class late.
A. that
B. which
C. who
34) The house in ____ I was born is for sale
.
A. which
B. whom
C. that
35) That is the chair ____ he used to sit on for meals.
A. which
B. whose
C. that
36) What is the picture ____ you are looking at?
A. which
B. when
C. whose
37
) In the middle of the village, there is a well from ____ the villagers
take water to
drink.
A. that
B. which
C. whom
38) There is a NO PARKING sign ____ I did not take notice of.
A. that
B. which
C. who
39)
I must thank the people ____ I got the present from.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. All are correct
4o) Do you know the doctor for ____ I send?
A. whom
B. that
C. who
D. All are correct
41) The man about ____ I was telling you is standing over there.
A.
who
B. that
C. whom
D. All are correct
42) The woman ____ Ann must take care of is very poor and old.
A. whom
B. that
C. who
D. All are correct
43) This is the man to ____ I gave some money this morning.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. All are correct
44)
This is the result of our work ____ I’m pleased with.
A. that
B. whose
C. which
45) The problem in ____ we are very interested has been discussed
in class.
A. that
B. whom
C. which
46) The boy ____ you made
fun of yesterday is my cousin.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. All are correct
47)Ann, ____ lives next door, is very friendly.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. All are correct
48) We went to Sandra’s party, ____ we enjoyed very much.
A. which
B. whom
C. that
D. who
49) John, ____ I have known for a very long time, is one of my
closest friends.
A. whose
B. whom
C. that
50) Sheila, ____ job involves a lot of travelling, is away from home a
lot.
A. whose
B. whom
C. that
D. which
51) This new
stadium, ____ can hold 90,000 people, will be opened next month.
A. that
B. whose
C. which D. A & B are
correct
52) My brother, ____ lives in Houston, is a doctor.
A. who
B. whom
C.that
53) My office, ____ is on the second floor, is small.
A. whose
B. which
C. who. .D. A & B are correct
54) She told me her address ____ I wrote down on a piece of paper.
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D. A & B are cor
rect
55) The sun, ____ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides
us with heat and light.
A. which
B. that
C. who
56) Tom made a number of suggestions, most of ____ were very
helpful.
A. them
B. which
C. that
D. B
& C are correct
57) Mary has three brothers, all of ____ are married.
60) The meeting .........I went was interesting.
A. to which B. which
C. that
58) We were given a lot of information, most of ____ was useless.
A. which
B. it
C. that
D. All are correct
59) There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of ____ I had
met before.
A. them
B. whom
C. who
60) I sent her two letters, neither of ____ she has received.
A. that
B. these
C. which
D. whom
61) A café is a small restaurant ____ people can get a light meal.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. All are correct
62) My room has a very large window ____ you can see the whole
lake.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. All are correct
63)Alaska, ____ my broth
er lives, is the largest state in the United States.
A. which
B. where
C. who
D. All are correct
64) This is the house ____ we often stay the summer.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. All are correct
65) Do you remember the clock tower ____ I first met you?
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. All are correct
66) Tell me the reason ____ you were absent yesterday.
A. where
B. when
C. why
D. that
67) Do you know the reason ____ Laura doesn’t like me?
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. why
68) There was a time ____ di
nosaurs dominated the earth.
A. which
B. when
C. that
69) The house in ____ I was born and grew up was destroyed in an
earthquake ten
years ago.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. All are correct
70) Summer is the time of the year ____
the weather is the hottest.
A. when
B. which
C. that
71) The reason ____ Jim has just lost his job is that he didn’t work
hard enough.
A. why
B. which
C. that
72) They hid the money in a place ____ it was safe
from robbers.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. All are correct
73 ) Please tell me the reason for ____ I should let you go.
A. that
B. which
C. why
74) I know a wood ____ you can find wild strawberries.
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. Al
l are correct
75) Can you suggest a time at ____ it will be convenient to meet?
A. which
B. when
C. why
D. that
76) Is there any reason for ____ you should have a holiday?
A. why
B. which
C. that
77) Tell me the countries ____ the t
raffic moves on the left
-
hand side.
A. where
B. which
C. that
78) We keep our bread in the bridge ____ it doesn’t go bad.
A. since
B. so that
C. although
D. after
79) ____ these cars are cheap, they last a long time.
A. Because
B. In order that C. Although
D. After
80) You should give the iron time to heat up ____ you iron your
clothes.
A. because
B. so that
C. even though D. before
EXERCISE VII
:
Fill in the gap w
ith: WHO, WHOM, WHICH, or WHOSE:
1. We talk about the party
____________Sarah wants to organize for my birthday.
2. Don is a friend with ____________ I stayed in Australia.
3. Mrs. Richmond, ____________is 42 years old, does morning
exercise every morning.
4. We cannot find the person____________car is blocking our
driveway.
5. The film about____________they are talking is thrilling.
6. My uncle, ____________you met yesterday, is a famous lawyer in
the town.
7. The police are questioning the woman____________purse was
stolen outside the
supermarket.
8. The girl ____
________showed me the way to your house has a beautiful oval face.
9. The book ____________I received on my birthday is informative.
10. The company ____________products have high quality is facing
with financial
problem.
EXERCISE VII
I
: CHOOSE THE BEST AN
SWER:
1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. where.
2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of
water.
A. are
B. be
C. is
D. was
3. She’s the woman_______________ si
ster looks after the baby for us.
A. who
B. which
C. that’s
D. whose
4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.
A. that
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.
A. th
at
B. whom
C. which
D. whose
6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.
A. I
B. whom I
C. which I
D. who
7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family
picnic.
A. where
B. when
C. which
D. that
8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. ø
9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the
bookshop.
A. ø
B. where
C. she
D. which
10. Please remember to take back to t
he library all the books ________ are due this week.
A. ø
B. that
C. when
D. they
11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it
A.
He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it
B
. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it
C.
He likes the dress w
ho Huong is wearing
D.
He likes the dress Huong is wearing
12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the
birthday party
A.
Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
B.
Most of the classmates he was invite
d to the birthday party couldn't come.
C.
Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party
couldn't come.
D.
Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't
come.
13. What was the name of the man? You met and talke
d to him this morning.
A.
What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this
morning?
B.
What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?
C.
What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this
morning?
D.
What was
the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?
14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.
A.
The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years
old.
B.
The church that our class visited it last
summer is over 500 years old.
C.
The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.
D.
The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.
15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing
the song.
A.
T
he song which she is singing it says about the love of two young
stdents.
B.
The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.
C.
The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is
singing.
D.
The song says about the love of
two young stdents that she is singing it.
KEY:
1. B. 2. A. 3. D 4. C. 5. B. 6. B. 7. B. 8. B
9. C
. 10. B.
11. D. 12. A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. B.
EXERCISE IX
:
Choose the best answer
1.
I have two sisters ________________are doctors.
A. both of which
B. who both
C. both of whom
D. whom both
2. Do you remember the day ? I first met you on that day.
A. Do you remember the day where I first met you ?
B. Do you remember the day when I first meet you ?
C. Do you remember the day on which I first met you ?
D. B and C are correct.
3. Mexico City ,________ is the fastest gro
wing city in the world , has a
population of
over 10 million.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
4. We visited the church _____________ in the 18th century.
A. was built
B. which built
C. building
D. which was
built
5. Ms Young, to ______ many of her students are writing, is living
happily and
peacefully
in Canada.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. whose
6. She is the woman ____________ sister looks after the baby for us.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. whose
7. Mr Smith, ______is a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the
hospital.
A. that
B. whom C. who D. is
8.
I want to know the reason________ he told you last night.
A. Why
B. which
C. where
D. when
10.
I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.
A.I like the teacher with whom I learnt
English in high school.
B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.
C.I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school.
D.all are correct.
11.The banker to________ I gave my check was quite friendly.
A.
who
B. that
C. whom
D.
which
12.All of us are waiting for the man ___________ son was lost.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
13.The girl ______ is our neighbor.
A. talks to the lady over there
C. was talking to the lady over there
B. is
talking to the lady over there
D. talking to the lady over there
14. My computer, _________ mouse doesn't work, cannot be used
now.
A. while
B. because
C. whose
D. which
15. What’s the name of the man_________car you borrowed?
A. who
B. whic
h
C. that
D.
whose
16. The young woman who lives next door is very kind to my family.
A.The young woman to live next door is very kind to my family.
B.The young woman he lives next door is very kind to my family.
C.The young woman living next door i
s very kind to my family.
D.The young woman lived next door is very kind to my family.
17. She didn’t tell me the reason _______ she came late.
A. when
B. for which
C. why
D.both B
and C
18. This is the best play ________ I have ever seen.
A. whi
ch
B. what
C. whom
D. that
19. I know a nearby restaurant _____ has seafood.
A. that
B. who
C. where
D. whose
20. Taj Mahal, _____ by Shah Janhan for his wife, is thought to be
one of the great
architectural wonders of the world.
A. being bu
ilt
B. was built
C.which was built
D.been built
21. Mr.Jones, ______I was working, was generous about overtime
payments.
A. he
B. for whom
C. for him
D. whom
22. Is this the address to ____________ you want the package sent ?
A. where
B. whic
h
C. that
D. whom
23. London is the city ________I have visited several times.
A. in which
B. where
C. in that
D. which
24. One of the girls________in that company caused an accident
A. worked
B. who worked
C. whom worked
D. whose worked
25. The
computer, _____ hard disk has just been upgraded, is among the
latest generations.
A. that
B. whose
C. of which
D.which of
26. The girl ________me this gift is my best friend.
A. presented
B. was presenting
C. presenting
D. be presenting
2
7. He lent me many picture
-
books, most of________I had read.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
28. Don't drink too much beer, ________will make us fat.
A. which
B. when
C. who
D. whom
29. The friend to ________ he was talking on the phone is Eng
lish.
A. who
B. whose
C. whom
D. which
30. Why do you always believe in everything________ he says?
A. who
B. which
C. when
D.that
31. There are a lot of people at my friend's wedding party, only a few
of ________I had
met before.
A. who
B.
whose
C. whom
D. which
32. Aberdeen, ________ my brother lives, is a town in Scotland.
A. where
B. which
C. who
D. when
33. My parents live in the same house ________ they bought 50 years
ago.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. A and C
34. August
is the month______I always give my birthday parties.
A. which
B. in which
C. what
D. why
35. The people to_______she was speaking didn't know German.
A. who
B. whose
C. that
D.
whom
36. Sunday is the day
_________ most of the Christians usu
ally go to church.
A. in which
B. when
C. that
D. at which
37. Joyce Bews,________ was born and grew up in Portsmouth on
the south coast of
England, ________she still lives, was 100 last year.
A. that / in which B. who / where
C. that / where
D. w
hom / where
38. According to the research, the time at______ most road accidents
happen is early
evening.
A. when
B. which
C. whose
D. that
39. The girls and the flowers _____he painted were vivid.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. that
40.
We go to school regularly,__________________ .
A. that makes our teacher happy
B. which makes our teacher happily
C.it makes our teacher happy
D. which makes our teacher happy
41. The letter _________ grandma was kept carefully in a bo
x.
A. you wrote
B. which you wrote to
C. to whom wrote
D. which wrote
42. Sue lives in the house. The house is opposite my house.
A.Sue lives in the house which is opposite my house.
B.Sue lives in the house who is opposite my house.
C.Sue lives
in the house where is opposite my house.
D.Sue lives in the house and which is opposite my house
43. Computers cannot operate without the programmes,________ are
often called
software.
A. which
B. that
C. in which
D. with
which
KEY:
1.
C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9._ 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.D
16.C 17.D 18.D
19.A 20.C 21.B
22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B
35.D 36.B 37.B
38.B 39.D 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.A
THE END
Good luck to you
♥
I. Chọn câu đúng:
1. She gives her children everything ..................... they want.
A. that B. who C. whom D. what
2. Tell me ...................... you want and I will try to help you.
A. that B. what C. who D. which
3. The place ......................... we spent our holiday was really
beautiful.
A. what B. who C. where D. which
4.What was the name of the girl….passport was stolen?
A. whose B. who C. which D. when
5. The bed ...................... I slept in was too soft.
A. whose B. which C. what D. who
6. Nora is the only person ......................... understands me.
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
7. Why do you always disagree with everything…I say?
A. who B. which C. when D. what
8. this is an awful film. It is the worst…I have never seen.
A. who B. that C. what D. whom
9.The hotel …we stayed was not clean.
A. who B. that C. where D. when
10. The last time …I saw her, she looked very beautiful.
A. who B. that C. where D. when
11. What was the name of the people …car had broken down.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
12. I recently went back to the town…I was born.
A. what B. where C. who D. which
13.The reason ........................... I phoned him was to invite him
to a party.
A. what B. whose C. why D. which
14. I don’t agree with .................... you have just said.
A. what B. who C. when D. which
15. She told me her address ........................ I wrote on a piece of
paper.
A. what B. which C. when D. where
16. The dress didn’t fit her, so she took it back to the
shop ................... she had bought it.
A. where B. which C. what D. when
17. Do you know the girl .......................... Tom is talking to?
A. whom B. what C. which D. whose
18.I gave her all the money ............................ I had.
A. that B. what C. when D. whose
19.The party .......................... we went to wasn’t very enjoyable.
A. who B. when C. that D. where
20.The stories .............................. Tom tells are usually very
funny.
A. when B. that C. where D. who
21. I met the woman ............................. can speak 6 languages.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
22. Have you seen the money ........................... was on the table?
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
23. Where is the picture ............................ was on the wall?
A. when B. where C. which D. who
24 .I don’t like people ............................ never stop talking.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
25.Why does she always wear clothes .............................. are too
small for her?
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
26. The factory .................. John works in is the biggest in town.
A. when B. where C. which D. how
27. Have you ever seen the photographs ...................... Ann
took?
A. that B. where C. when D. who
28. Everybody ........................ went to the party enjoyed it very
much.
A. that B. whose C. which D. who
29. 1945 was the year ........................ the second world war
ended.
A. which B. why C. when D. where
30. Is there a shop near hear ........................ I can buy a
postcard?
A. when B. which C. where D. who
II. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or THAT:
1. The men _______ lives next-door are English.
2. The dictionary _______ you gave me is very good.
3. Do you know the girls _______ are standing outside the
church?
4. The police are looking for the thieve _______ got into my
house last night.
5. The chocolate _______ you like comes from the United
States.
6. I have lost the necklace _______ my mother gave me on my
birthday.
7. A burglar is someone _______ breaks into a house and steals
things.
8. Buses _______ go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can’t find the key _______ opens this door.
10. I gave you a book _______ had many pictures.
11. I don’t like the boy _______ Sue is going out with.
12. Did you see the beautiful dress _______ she wore yesterday.
13. The man _______ she is going to marry is very rich.
14. This is the bank _______ was robbed yesterday.
15. He wore a mask _______ made him look like Mickey
Mouse.
III. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or WHOSE:
1. He arrived with a friend ______ waited outside in the car.
2. The man ______ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car ______ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman ______ daughter was crying tried to calm her
down.
5. The postman ______ works in the village is very old.
6. The family ______ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ______ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ______ carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, ______ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the
work quickly.
10. Children ______ like music are often good at mathematics.
11. The engineers ______ designed the building received an
award.
12. The girl ______ recited the poem is my niece.
13. The townspeople, ______ pride in their community is well-
known, raised enough money to build a new town hall.
14. The Pacific Ocean, ______ might have been crossed by raft
during the Stone Age, is the world’s largest ocean.
15. The newspaper to ______ we subscribe is delivered
regularly.
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative
Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
2. I don’t remember the man. You said you met him at the
canteen last week.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very
much.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have
much free time then.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the
way in the forest.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of
my house.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to
my wife
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk
to him at once.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students’
reports are very valuable.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange
plant on that day.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
15. The man works for my father’s company. The man’s
daughter is fond of dancing.
…………………………………………..
………………………………………….. ……
ĐÁP ÁN
I. Chọn câu đúng:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B
16.A 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.C
II. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or THAT:
1. The men ___who___ lives next-door are English.
2. The dictionary ___which___ you gave me is very good.
3. Do you know the girls ___who___ are standing outside the
church?
4. The police are looking for the thieve ___who___ got into my
house last night.
5. The chocolate ___which___ you like comes from the United
States.
6. I have lost the necklace ___which___ my mother gave me on
my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone ___that___ breaks into a house and
steals things.
8. Buses ___that___ go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can’t find the key ___which___ opens this door.
10. I gave you a book ___which___ had many pictures.
11. I don’t like the boy ___who___ Sue is going out with.
12. Did you see the beautiful dress ___which___ she wore
yesterday.
13. The man ___whom___ she is going to marry is very rich.
14. This is the bank ___which___ was robbed yesterday.
15. He wore a mask ___which___ made him look like Mickey
Mouse.
III. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or WHOSE:
1. He arrived with a friend ___who___ waited outside in the car.
2. The man ___whose___ mobile was ringing did not know
what to do.
3. The car ___which___ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman ___whose___ daughter was crying tried to calm
her down.
5. The postman ___who___ works in the village is very old.
6. The family ___whose___ car was stolen last week is the
Smiths.
7. The cowboy ___who___ is wearing a red shirt looks very
funny.
8. A bus is a big car ___which___ carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, ___whose___ enthusiasm was obvious,
finished the work quickly.
10. Children ___who___ like music are often good at
mathematics.
11. The engineers ___who___ designed the building received an
award.
12. The girl ___who___ recited the poem is my niece.
13. The townspeople, ___whose___ pride in their community is
well- known, raised enough money to build a new town hall.
14. The Pacific Ocean, ___which___ might have been crossed
by raft during the Stone Age, is the world’s largest ocean.
15. The newspaper to ____which___ we subscribe is delivered
regularly.
IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative
Pronouns:
1. The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
2. I don’t remember the man whom you said you met at the
canteen last week.
3. The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.
4. The most beautiful girl, whose long hair I like very much,
lives in this city.
5. The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom.
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have
much free time.
7. They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the
way in the forest.
8. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely
flowers.
9. My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to
dinner.
10. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the
farm.
11. The students whose report are very valuable will be awarded
the present.
12. The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.
13. The botanist will never forget the day when he found a
strange plant.
14. The person who looked for you three hours ago is phoning
you.
15. The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my
father’s company.
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a1150.html#ixzz4EvtXDcrd
1. A man phoned and asked for yọ u He spoke with a foreign accent
-> The man...
2. The Night Manager was written by John le Carre. It's about a man who works in a hotẹl
-> John le Carre...
3. Our party belives in that idea. I say this from the botoom of my heart.
-> That is an idea...
4. Atlanta is a city. The Olympic Games were held in Atlanta.

-> Atlanta...
5. Both her sons work abroad. They ring her up every week.
-> Her sons,...
6. I told you about a persọ n. She is at the door.

-> the person...
7. Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus
-> Jack,...
8. i bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of monẹy

-> The new....
9. I got a traịn. I wanted to go to a station. The train dídnt stop there.

-> the train i..
10. this is the bạ nk . We borrowed the money from ịt

-> this is the bank from...
THẮC MẮC CỦA MÌNH
Các bạ n ạ , trong này tớ có 1 câu không hiểu lắ m. Đó là câu:
I got a traịn. I wanted to go to a station. The train dídnt stop there.

-> The train I got didn't stop at the station which/that I wanted to go to
Mình thấ y ở bài giả i dướ i đây, bạ n ấ y xác định các đạ i từ là the station và there. mà theo mình
nghĩ đạ i từ liên hệ ta cầ n dùng trong câu này là where. vì mình thấ y there là ở đó, nên trong câu
này Station không phả i là vậ t thể nữ a mà là nơi chố n nên ta dùng đạ i từ quan hệ nơi
chố n where
Thự c sự mình rấ t thắ c mắ c. Mong các bạ n cho mình câu trả lờ i sớ m nha. Cám ơn các bạ n
BÀI GIẢI
1. A man phoned and asked for yọ u He spoke with a foreign accent

-> The man who spoke with a foreign accent phoned and asked for yọ u
2. The Night Manager was written by John le Carre. It's about a man who works in a hotẹl
-> John le Carre..wrote the Night Manager, which is about a man whoworks in a hotel.
3. Our party belives in that idea. I say this from the botoom of my heart.
-> That is an idea in which our party believes, which is said from the bottom of my heart
-> That is an idea which/that our party believes in, which is said from the bottom of my heart .
4. Atlanta is a city. The Olympic Games were held in Atlanta.

-> Atlanta.is a city which The Olympic Games were held in
-> Atlanta.is a city where/ in which The Olympic Games were held .
5. Both her sons work abroad. They ring her up every week.
-> Her sons,both of whom work abroad, ring her up every week..
-> Her sons,who both work abroad, ring her up every week..
6. I told you about a persọ n. She is at the door.

-> the person..who I told you about is at the door.
-> the person..about whom I told you is at the door.
7. Jack's car had broken down. He had to take a bus

-> Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus
8. i bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of monẹy

-> The new computer which I bought cost me a lot of monẹy
9. I got a traịn. I wanted to go to a station. The train dídnt stop there.

-> the train I got didn't stop at the station which/that I wanted to go to
10. this is the bạ nk . We borrowed the money from ịt

-> this is the bank from which we borrowed the money.
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
26. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good.
27. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
28. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
29. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister.
30. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.
31. A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.
32. 7.05 is the time. My plane arrives then.
33. Max isn’t home yet. That worries me.
34. Do you know the building? The windows of the building are painted green.
35. Last week I went to see the house. I used to live in it.
36. I don’t know the girl’s name. She’s just gone into the hall.
37. Be sure to follow the instructions. They are given at the top of the page.
38. Hoan Kiem lake is a historical place. Its water is always blue.
II. Fill in the blanks with Relative pronouns or Relative adverbs where necessary
1. Let me see all the letters _______ you have written.
5. It was the nurse ________ told me to come in.
6. The teacher with ________, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
7. They showed me the hospital ________ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
8. We saw many soldiers and tanks ______ were moving to the front.
9. Dr. Fleming, _______ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in
1945.
11. Love, ________ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
12. Freedom is something for _______ millions have given their lives.
15. We must find a time _______ we can meet and a place _______ we can talk.
III. Use a Relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of sentences below:
1. This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
2. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
3. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention to it.
4. The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
5. The examination lasted two days. I was successful in this examination.
6. This is the result of our work. I’m pleased with it.
7. There is a No parking sign. I do not take notice of it.
8. Mr. Brown is the man. I am responsible to him for my work.
9. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
10. We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
IV. Use Relative adverb to combine each pair of sentences below:

1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in summer.
2. I’ll show you the second hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
3. I have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day.
4. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.
5. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.
6. Mrs. Brown rang Dr. Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that
moment.
7. The airport is the most modern one. We’re going to arrive at this airport.
8. She doesn’t want to speak of the cause. She divorced her husband of this cause.
9. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.
10. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
V. Change the adjective clauses to adjective phrases

1. Do you know the woman who is coming towards us?
2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
3. The children who attend that school receive a good education.
4. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood.
5. Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.
6. They live in the house that was built in 1890.

7. The papers that are on the table belong to Patrica.
8. The man who is talking to the policeman is my uncle.
9. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.
10. George is the man who was chosen to represent the committee at the convention.
VI. Replace the underlined clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase

1. I don’t like him playing in the street. I wish we had a garden that he could play in.
2. He simply loves parties. He is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.
3. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights.
4. The first man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable.
5. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything that I could open it with.
VII. Rewrite these sentences using a relative clause in place of the infinitive or infinitive
phrases
1. The floor is dusty but I haven’t got a brush to sweep it. (with)
2. The pilot was the only man to survive in the crash.
3. He was the second person to be killed in this way.
4. I have just found a river to swim. (in)
5. This is a form for you to fill. (in)
RELATIVE PRONOUNS/ ADVERBS/ PRONOUNS. Choose the best anwser:

1. Could you tell me……………to get to the hospital, please?
a. when b. what c. where d. how.

2.My coach will signal to us as to …………………..we should start attacking the opponents.
a. when b. what c. where d. how.

3.My aunt told me……………….I can get very resonably priced clothes.
a. when b. what c .where d. how.

4.Do you know…………….you should do in time of crisis?
a. where b. what c. when d. how.
5.Tom knows ……………..to please the boss so he gets a lot of promotions.
a. when b. where c. what d. how.

6.Patrick wants to know………….he can invest his savings.
a. why b. who c. how d. what

7.Jack has to know……….to do before he can start.
a. what b. how c. where d. when

8.James will only go to places…………..are recommended by his friends.
a. what b. where c. which d. how.

9.Miss Kelly took part in the singing contest………….she was on holiday in Japan.
a. what b. where c. when d. how.

10. Tom……….is a monitor of the class, is also the captain of the football.
a. who b. which c. whom d. whose.

11. I saw the man……….owns that car walking towards the shop.
a. which b. whom c. who d. whose

12. The street…………leads to my school is very narrow.
a. who b. which c. whom d. whose.

13. Bring me the clock………………..is over there.
a. whom b. which c. whose d. who

14. My friend, …………aunt is nurse, would like to be a doctor someday.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose

15. The dog, ………..tail I stepped on, bit me.
a. who b. whose c. which d. whom

16. Please give this to the beggar…………….is at the door.
a. who b. which c. whom d. whose

17. My father gave me the doll…………..I had been hoping for.
a. who b. which c. whom d. which

18. Yesterday I met my friend…………….gave me a dog on my birthday.
a. who b. whose c. whom d. which.

19. Any boy………….disobeys the rules will be punished.
a. that b. which c. whom d. who.

20. Budapest……….is on the Danube is a beautiful city.
a. where b whose c. when d. which
21. The riven from………….we get our water supply is nearly empty.
a. that b. which c. whom d. where.

22. The boy…………father is in prison is my friend.
a. whom b. who c. whose d. which

23. Do you know the driver………………took them to town last night.?
a. which b. whom c. where d. who 2

24. Anybody…………..is tired may leave.
a. whom b. who c. where d. which.

25. He talked about the books and the authors………….interested him.
a. which b. who c. that d. when

26. This is the book of …………….I was speaking.
a. which b. whom c. that d. where

27. The cat …………tail is long does not belong to me.
a. whom b. that c. which d. whose.

28. She is the finest woman…………….ever lived.
a. that b. whom c. who d. which

29. All the people…………I met are very friendly.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that.

30. Karl Marx is the German philosopher…………..principles have changed word‟s history.
a. whose b which c. who d. that.

31. We saw many soldiers and tanks…………..were moving to the front.
a. which b. whose c. that d. who.

32. We must find a time………………we can meet and a place…………..we can talk.
a. when/ whom b. who/where c. whom/whose d. when/where.

33. The decision was postponed, …………….was exactly what he wanted.
a. which b . when c. that d. where

34. He sees men, women, cat, dogs and cars…………….move mound and round.
a. that b. whose c. which d. who.

35. He reads all the books………….he can borrow.
a. which b. that c. whom d. who

36. Who is the boy…………..you‟re looking for?
a. whom b. that c. whose d. who

37. Jim passed his driving test, ……………surprised everybody.
a. that b. which c. who d. whom.

38. That new appartment belongs to my uncle. It is …………….
a. mine b. his c. hers d. yours.

39. The cat cleans……….paws carefully.
a. it b. its c. her d. your.
40. He treats him as if he were…………..own son.
a. hers b. his c. her d. their.

41. Adam and I will wash………..own clothes.
a. my b. his c. ours d. our.

42. “Whose books are those?” “they are……………”
a. mine b. my c. me d. I.
43. The prince……………went to look for the princess.
a. himself b. yourself c. myself d. herself.

44. John made this pizza………………
a. herself b. yourself c. himself d. myself.

45. The lady sew this dress……………..
a. herself b. himself c. themselves d. yourself.

46. The pupils and their teacher painted the classroom……………………
a. himself b. herself c. myself d. themselves.

47. My brother and I like to cook dinner……………… .
a. yourself b. ourselves c. himself d. myself.

48. My father works……………. He makes a good living.
3
a. harder b. hard c. hardest d. hardly.
49. Tom has a brother who can bake…………..
a. good b. best c. better d. well.

50. The baby is sleeping…………….
a. sound b. soundly c. sounder d. soundest

51. My mother speaks……………to me.
a. patience b. patiently c. patient d. patients.

52. Mr Johnson walks………………from place to place than Mrs Johnson.
a. more briskly b. brisker c. briskly d. most briskely.

53. She reads through the book………………
a. through b. more throughly c. throughly d. most throughly.

54. The painter works…………….than any other painter.
a. diligently b. most diligently c. more diligently d. diligent.

55. Brend rides the horses as ………..as she can.
a. perfect b. more perfectly c. perfectly d. most perfectly.

56. The painting on this porcelain vase is the ………………done I have ever seen.
a. delicate b. more delicately c. delicately d. most delicately.

57. Tom can write…………….than his brother.
a. neater b. more neater c. more neatly d. neatly.

58. Miss Kelly sings the …………….of everyone is in her family.
a. more sweeter b. most sweetly c. more sweetly d. most sweeter.

59. The accident happened because the driver drove…………..
a. recklessly b. more recklessly c. reckless d. most recklessly.

60. My sister dresses…………whenever she goes out.
a. beatifully b. more beautifully c. beautiful d. more beautiful.

61. Rachel dances……………on stage.
a. graceful b. gracefully c. more graceful d. most graceful

62. My friends talk so ………..that my teacher scolds them.
a. loud b. loudest c. louder d. loudly.

63. We walked as ……………as possible.
a. quicker b. more quick c. quickly d. more quickly.

64. That baby cries……………than any other baby in the block.
a. loud b. loudest c. loudly d. louder.
65. Of all the new readers she reads the………..
a. accurately b. most accurately c. more accurately d. accurate.

66. He is ……………..late, but he is early today.
a. never b. hardly c. usually d. seldom.

67. you can trust her. She …………tell lies.
a. never b. usually c. seldom d. sometimes.

68. He ……………cries for people‟s attention and approval and is generally ill behaved.
a. ever b. never c. rarely d. always.

69. They…………….praise him for his good work but he shrugs it off.
a. often b. hardly c. never d. once.

70. He …………..takes a bus to work but he is taking a taxi today because he woke up late.
a. usually b. never c. seldom d. ever

71. We………….go to Dalat because it is too expensive.
a. always b. rarely c. often d. ever.

72. My mother dislikes going to the library although she……………..accompanies us.
a. usually b. seldom c. never d. hardly. 4

73. The mischievous child………….plays tricks on others.
a. rarely b. seldom c. hardly d. always.

74. My auntie is very kind. She ……………gets very angry with me.
a. never b. often c. sometimes d. always.

75. I did not bring my swimming costume, so she lent me…………..
a. mine b. her c. me d. hers.

76. His friend bought the house. It is ……………
a. theirs b. them c. hers d. they

77. I took……………books by mistakes. I am returning them to you now.
a. yours b. your c. hers d. mine.

78. My hobby is swimming. What is …………..?
a. my b. mine c. your d. yours. 79. “Whose markers are those?” “they are……………..” a. my b. ours
c. her d. you
80. I forgot to do the homework…………………..
a. myself b. himselff c. herself d. themselves.

81. “Ann you must do this…………………………and not depend on others.”
a. yourselves b. herself c. yourself d. himself.

82. The elephant bathes…………….in the water.
a. himself b. herself c. itself d. yourself.

83. Patrick, Pamela and Patrina worked by …………….in the school hall.
a. yourself b. yourselves c. themselves d. himself.

84. My parents went to a show by………………
a. yourself b. yourselves c. themselves d. himself.

85. We didn‟t believe him at first but in fact, everything………….was true.
a. he said b. he says c. that he said d. how he has said.

86. Some of the students…………..to the party can‟t come.
a. invite b. was invited c. invited d. who invited.

87. I „m sorry I …………my homework.
a. haven‟t finish b. didn‟t finish c. hadn‟t finish d. doesn‟t finish.

88. We………………the rest of the souvenirs by tomorrow.
a. will sold b. will have sold c. will sell d. sell

89. I…………..the day with ajog around the block.
a. begined b. has begun c. began d. will began.
90. He cut………….while he was shaving this morning.
a. herself b. themselves c. himself d. itself.

91. ……………….. I really need is a holiday.
a. which b. that c. what d. whom

92. It rained all the time, ……………was a pity.
a. which b. that c. whom d. whose.

93. The Titanic, ………….., was supposed to be unsinkable.
a. sank in 1922 b. that sank in 1922 c. which sinking in 1922 d. which sank in 1922.
94. Ann enjoys taking a walk at night, …………the streets are quiet.
a. when b. which c. that c. where.

95. My parents‟ car broke down,……………..a nuisance.
a. which were b. when was c. that was d. which was

96. I always remember the first day……………. I met her.
a. when b. who c. where d. which 5

97. I wants to know……………he remains so thoughtful.
a. why b. which c. what d. when.

98. She didn‟t tell me the reason…………she divorced her husband.
a. when b. why c. what d. who.

99. He was the first man………………the burning house.
a. left b. to leave c. leave d. to left. 100.She is the most beautiful girl………….. I have ever met. a.
who b. that c. which d. whom.
Ex1: Fill in the blank with the correct relative pronoun.
1. There are eighteen different kinds of penguins ______ live south of the equator.
2. Thank you very much for the present ______ you sent me.
3. This is Mrs. Jones, ______ son won the championship last year.
4. His girlfriend, ______ he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
5. The bus crashed into a queue of people, four of _______ were killed.
6. A man bought in a little girl, ______ hand was cut by flying glass.
7. Mary, ______ boyfriend didn’t turn up, ended by having lunch with Peter.
8. He paid me $5 for cleaning ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleaned for at
least a year.
9. In prison they fed us on dry bread, most of ______ was moldy.
10. The chair in _____ I was sitting suddenly collapsed.
11. The bed ______ I slept on has no mattress.
12. The man _______ I was waiting for didn’t turn up.
13. The student with ________ she was dancing had a slight limb.
Ex2: Put a tick if the relative pronoun in the following sentences can be deleted, and
put a cross if it is not.
1. We lit a fire, which soon dried out clothes.
2. The report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours.
3. The children who I was looking after were terribly spoilt.
4. She thanked him for the kind help that she received.
5. There wasn’t any directory in the telephone box from which I was phoning.
6. The man who was driving us didn’t know the way.
7. The Smiths, whose house was destroyed in the explosion, were given rooms in the
hotel.
8. The car which we hired from the airport broke down on the road.
9. My boss, who I really wanted to see, was too busy to meet anyone.
10. Mr. and Mrs. Jones, who were out playing cards, knew nothing of the burglary.
Ex3: Combine the following pairs of sentences, using relative clauses.
1. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
2. I missed the train. I usually catch this train.
3. I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
4. This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
5. He introduced me to his students. Most of them were from abroad.
6. He expected to pay me $2 for 12 eggs. Four of the eggs were broken.
7. She climbed to the top of the Monument to see the wonderful view. She had been told
about the view.
8. I was given this address by a man. I met his man on a train
9. A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.
10. The bar was so noisy that I couldn’t hear the person at the other end of the line. I was
telephoning from this bar.
11. At 6.00 thick fog descended. 6.00 was an hour before the plane was due.
12. I’ve just spoken to Sally. She sends you her love.
13. I waited for him until 4.30. At that point I gave up.
RELATIVE PRONOUNS
1. Vietnam, _________is in the south-east Asia, exports rice coffee and rubber.
A. who B. that C. which D. where
2. They are the children __________won the match yesterday.

A. whose B. whom C. who D. they
3. They live in the house _______ they bought last year.

A. whom B. which C. where D. whose
4. The girl ______ you met yesterday is a famous pop singer.

A. whom B. whose C. what D. which
5. It’s going to rain in Canberra, ____________ is the capital city of Australia.

A. which B. where C. that D. when
6. The man _________you met on Main Street yesterday is your new teacher.
A. which B. when C. whose D. who
7. That’s the house _________Shakespeare was born.

A. which B. that C. in that D. where
8. The scientist _________discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
A. which B. what C. who D. whom
9. The book _______ is on the table belongs to my teacher.

A. who B. it C. which D. where
10. He invited us to the house ________ he was born and grew up.
A. which B. that C. who D. where
11. I have a friend _____ran in the New York Marathon last year.
12. The Southam Chess Club, __________has more than 50 members, meets weekly on Friday evening.
A. that B. which C. who D. where
13. Dr Rowan, ______secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
A. who B. that C. whose D. Ø
14. The film is about the lives of three women, all of them ______are played by Kate.
A. who B. that C. them D. whom
15. This is the painter ___________picture you admire so much.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
16. The shoes ______ I bought were made in Italy.

A. where B. which C. who D. it
17. I wrote a letter to the girl________ I met at the meeting.

A. whom B. whose C. which D. her
18. The speech ______we listened last night was informative.

A. which B. that C. to which D. to that
19. Dr. John is the professor ____________I told you.

A. about who B. about that C. about whose D. about
whom
20. The student _________parents you just met is in one of my classes.

A. whose B. who’s C. whom D. of
whom
21. The pianist ____at the concert last night is internationally famous.
A. playing B. played C. who played D. whom
played
22. The woman _______lives next door to us is a weathercaster on a local TV station.

A. she B. whom C. that D. which
23. Mr. Green is the man _________ I was talking about.

A. who B. whom C. which D. A & B
24. That is the place ____the accident occurred.

A. which B. in that C. where D. in
where
25. There was a time __________movies cost a dime.

A. which B. at that C. when D. at
when
26. The people_________ moved in next door seem very friendly.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
27. I've lost the paper_________ I had written her phone number on.
A. who B. whom C. which D. it
28. The man ________ interviewed you is the boss.

A. whom B. who C. whose D. Ø
29. The girl ______ you met yesterday is a famous pop singer.
A. who B. whose C. what D. which
30. Two guys, __________car had broken down, asked me for a lift.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
31. The film, ___________ lasted for three hours, was boring.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
32. A lot of people were offended by the jokes_____________ he told.

A. which B. that C. Ø D. all are
correct
33. The computer _______ I bought last week is already broken.

A. which B. who C. where D. when
34. That is the place _______ Max works.

A. which B. whose C. where D. whom
35. That fat man is the man for _______ Max works.
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
36. He is the one _______ wife is the teacher of my class.

A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
37. That is the car _______ I want to buy.

A. who B. whom C. which D. when
38. I really enjoyed the time _______ we went to that Chinese restaurant.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
39. Kurt Vonnegut, _______ is one of America's best writers, is also a very good painter..
A. which B. who C. Ø D. he
40. I remember the day _______ I met her like it was just yesterday.
A. which B. who C. when D. where
41. The boy _______ dog chased the cat has gone home..
A. which B. whom C. whose D. that
42. People ________ live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones.

A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
43. She prefers to watch movies ______ make her cry..

A. whom B. who C. which D. when
44. John's children, ______ graduated from college, came home for her eightieth birthday.
A. who B. which C. whom D. that
45. The answers, ________ you can find in the back of the book, are sometimes incorrect.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
46. You should speak to Peter, ____ is responsible for company relations abroad.
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
47. Smith House, _____ was built in 1756, is an important local monument.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
48. Frank Smith, ____ son works for us, can provide an estimate.
A. who B. which C. whose D. that
49. The young man _____ is standing on the corner works at the supermarket.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. that
50. The woman _____ lives at 67 17th Ave. was employed by Fred Meyers.
A. whose B. which C. whom D. that
Relative Clauses
Part A: Sentence combining( nối câu sử dụng đtqh )
I. Explain the words in the blank using the suggestions in the box
a. train people in sport i. assist other women in childbirth
b. buy something from a shop j. work at schools
c. write plays k. steal things
d. ride a bicycle l. sell newspapers and magazines from a shop .
e. take part in Games m . study at schools or college (university).
1. (a driver ) : A driver is a person(someone) who drives a vehicle / A person who drives a vehicle is
called a driver .
2. (a midwife) …………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. (a teacher ) ………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. (a customer ) …………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. (a cyclist ) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. ( a playwright) ……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. ( a thief ) ………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. ( a newsagent ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. ( a student ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
10. ( an athlete ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. (a coach ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
12. (a dictionary ) ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
II. Combine these sentences using : That , which , who , whom or whose
1. A woman answered the phone . She told me you was busy .
2. The bus is always crowded . I take it to school every morning .
3. They are singing a song. I don’t know the song .
4. A man spoke to me . He was very helpful .
5. A midwife is a woman. She assists other women in childbirth .
6. They are the children . Their team won the match .
7. The house is for sale . It has the green shutters .
8. My farther bought a motor bike . The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars
9. They are the postcards . I sent them from Australia .
10. The house has been built in the forest . It doesn’t have electricity
11. The girl chatted with him yesterday . She arrived here at 6 : 30
12. I’m reading the book . I bought it in London in 1996 .
13. Trang couldn’t come to the party . This was perfectly true
14. Do you know the girl ? Tom is talking to the girl .
15. Tuan speaks English very well . He comes from Vietnam.
16. The man invited me to his party . He was really polite .
17. A lion is an animal . This animal lives in Africa .
18. I have a class . It begins at 8 am .
19. A globe is a ball . This ball has a map of the world on it .

20. The soup was too salty . I had it for lunch .
21. We are visiting Ha Long . Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
22. My father is an doctor . He has gone to abroad .
23. Ms Kim Anh will be our History teacher next semester . You talked with her yesterday .
24. The watch belongs to Lam . It is in the bathroom .
25. Do you know the new student ? I can’t remember his name .
26. Mary is a bit deaf . She didn’t hear the phone
27*. We’ll meet Peter tomorrow . He has 2 brother and one sister .
28. We are talking to Viet Nam . Viet Nam has a population of 87 million people .
29. We are talking to Viet Nam . Its population is 87 million people .
30. I should phone the man . I borrowed his car yesterday .
31. She can’t speak English . It is a disadvantage .
32. I’m staying with Henry . His father works in a bank .
33. Do you remember Mrs Lan ? She taught us history
34. The museum was built in 1805 . Our class visited it last weekend.
35. The man works in the hospital . I told you about him .
36. Do you like the person ? The person sits next to you .
37. The house costs a lot of money . My father bought it last year .
38. We are visiting the children . Their parents died in the storm .
39. My sister is rather childish . She was trained to be a sewer .
40. Colin told me about his new job . He enjoys it very much .
41 . We know a lot of people . They live in London .
42. We know her grandparents . They live in London.
43. We met some people . Their car had broken down .
44. We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel . Nam recommended it to us .
45. Jane works for a company . It makes shoes .
46. She told me her address . I wrote down it on a piece of paper .
47. There are some words . They are very difficult to translate.
48. John is one of my closest friends . I have known him for a very long time .
49. A pacifist is a person . He believes that all wars are wrong .
50. What is the name of the man ? You borrowed his car .
51. This watch costs a lot of money . I have lost the watch .
52. We were given a lot of information . Most of the information was useless .
53. Julia has two sisters . Both of her sisters are teacher .
54. I have sent her two letters . She has received neither of these letters .
55. Mary has three brothers . All of her brothers are married .
56. They asked me a lot of questions . I couldn’t answer most of them .
57. Jill isn’t on the phone . This makes it difficult to contact her .
58. Mr Carter is very interested in our plan . I spoke to him on the phone last night .
59. My computer is expensive . I bought it in Bac Giang in 2007
60. The man is my father . I respect this man most .
61. The man is my father . I respect his opinion most .
62*. We spent our holiday in Thailand last year . Thailand is in the South East Asia.
63. The shirts are too big . My sister bought them for me .
64. Ho Chi Minh city is in the north of Viet Nam . HCM city is the most populous city in the country .
65. My dictionary is not very good . Its cover is blue .
66. Linh Giang is my neighbor. We met her yesterday .
67 . Tuan has just won the second prize in the English contest . Tuan’s uncle is a pilot .
68. He failed the exam . This made his parents disappointed .
III. Combine sentences using : where , where , when or which
1. Manchester is the largest city in USA. My brother lives there .
2. I’ve recently gone back to the town . I was born in the town .
3. Do you know the name of the hotel ? John is staying at the hotel .
4. We enjoy the city . We spent our vacation there .
5. We enjoy this city . It has been renewed a lot after the war.
6. 4th June is the day . I was born on that day .
7. This is the house . The house has a big garden .

8. This is the house . I was born in the house .
9. May Day is the day . People hold a meeting on that day .
10. Ha Noi is the place . I’d like to come to Ha Noi .
11. Summer is the time . The weather is very hot then .
12. I don’t like Summer . It’s often hot then .
13. The bed was comfortable . I slept in it last night .
14. I never forget the park . We met each other for the first time at this park .
15. I do not know the reason . She left school for it .
16. We have not decided the day . I’ll go to London on that day .
17. Our school has a good laboratory . The students practice chemistry in the laboratory .
18. Our school has a good laboratory. Mr John designed it in 2000.
19. 7:30 is the time . My plane will arrive then .
20. I love my parents’ house . I was born in that house .
21. The book is a telephone directory . We can look up the number in this book .
22. We first met in 1945 . The revolution took place then .
23. This is the house . We have lived there for five years .
24. We often visit our friends in Brostol . It is only 30 miles away.
Giới từ + whom/ which

IV. Combine sentence using :
1. The movie was interesting . We went to it .
2. I met the people . You told me about them .
3. I couldn’t understand the woman . I talked to her on the phone .
4. I want to tell you about the party . I went to it last night .
5. The music was gentle . We listened to it last night .
6. Alice likes the foreign family . She is living with them .
7*. The market has refresh vegetables . I usually go to it .
8. The man is over there. I told you about him.

9. The film is fantastic . They are talking about it .
10. She’s the nurse . We gave the flowers to her .
11*. We are speaking to the man . The man was our new history teacher .
12. The teacher is Mr Pike . We studied with him last year .
13. We are very interested in the problem . It has been discussed in class .
14. Lung cancer is very dangerous . Million of people died of it .
15. I like standing at the window . I can see the park from the window .
16. The woman lives next door to me . You gave place to her on the bus .
17. The examination lasted 2 days . I was successful in this exams .
18. This is the result of our work . I’m pleased with it .
19. Mr Brown is the man . I’m responsible to him for my work .
20. This snake is dangerous . I’m afraid of it .
21. There are a number of factors . We have no control over them .
22. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
23. That’s the woman . John used to be married to her .
24*. My sister has 2 daughters . I often have to look after them .
25*. This is the book . I’m looking for it.
26. The boy fell in love with the girl . She left him after a few weeks .
Part B: Gap-fill ( Điền đtqh vào ô trống )
I. Fill in each gap with suitable relative pronoun : which , that , whose , whom or who :
1. Stop him . He’s the man _______ stole my wallet .
2. There are many people ______ are living in very poor condition .
3. I’ve ever read the book _______ Huong gave me yesterday .
4. The man _____ I saw last weekend said something totally different.
5. They have invented a television set ______ is small as a watch .
6. This is the building ______ was destroyed badly in the fire last night .
7. I’m talking about Tom, ______ is really friendly.
8. The boy ______ sister is in my class can speak Japanese and Korean languages .
9. The dictionary ________ is on the table belongs to Long .
10. He wore a hat _______ made him look like a cowboy .
11. The gentleman ______ gave him the picture was his old teacher .
12. Mr David , _______ comes from England , has never been to Vietnam .
13. Mr David , _______son studies with us , has never been to Vietnam .
14. A bricklayer is a person ______ builds houses .
15. Peter couldn’t come to the party last night , _____ was really a pity .
16. We visited children _______ parents are dead .
17. Do you have a good relationship with the person ______ lives next door to you .
18. The student ______ did this exercise might be very intelligent.
19. I’ll catch the train ______ leaves at 10 a.m .
20. Ly Duc ,_______ won 2 gold medal at the Games , comes from Vietnam.
21. He can’t swim , ______ makes me surprised.
22. We are visiting Ha Long , ______ is in the north of Viet Nam .
23. I’m staying with the boy ______ brother looks very handsome.
24. He talked about the books and writers _______ made us bored .
25. This is the photo _______ was taken yesterday .
26. Henry , _____ you’ll met tomorrow , is also a member of the board .
27. Can you answer the questions ______ I ask you ?
28. The lady _____ son went on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school .
29. The woman ______ book I borrowed is very generous .
30. He is the only friend _____ I like .
II. Fill in each gap with suitable relative pronoun : where , when , why or, which :
1. Here is the beach _____ is the safest for swimmers.
2. Mr Bike will buy the house _____ is opposite to my house .

3. This is the place ______ the battle took place 40 years ago .
4. The town _____ we are living in is noisy .
5. The town _____ we are living is noisy and crowded .
6. Sunday is the day _____ we usually go fishing on .
7. Sunday is the day _____ we usually go fishing .
8. I’ll never forget the day ____I first met her .
9. This is the hotel _____ we stayed last summer .
10. Tell me the reason_____ you have cancelled the tour .
11. The year _____ we came to live here was 1975.
12. I wish to see the factory ______ your father used to work .
13. That’s the house ______ I was born in .
14. The city ______ I lived as a child has been pulled down now .
15. We’re going to London , _____is famous for Big Ben .
16. This house , ______ Pele used to live , is being made into a museum .
Additional exercise : Hãy sửa lỗi sai ở những câu sau (nếu cần thiết)
1. Peter , whom visited us yesterday , has just graduated from university .
2. Miss Huong , that is staying with us , often goes to school by bike .
3. New York , where we celebrated our party , is pretty cold in winter .
4. New York , we celebrated our party , is pretty cold in winter .
5. Do you know the students to who the teacher is talking ?
6. Do you know the students to whom the teacher is talking to ?
7. My sister , whom you met last week , has already gone to abroad.
8. My sister , you met last week , has already gone to abroad .
9. A night is the time of the day which it is dark outside .
10. A dictionary is a book where gives you the meanings of words .
11. A dictionary is o book , which gives you the meanings of words .
12. Anh is always late for class which makes the teacher angry .
13. This car which was broken down last night is quite expensive .
14. That’s the house where was built in 2005.
15. Pele , of whom I respect most is the most famous football player all the time .
16. Ha Long Bay which is in quang ninh has the chance to be one of the natural wonders of the word now .
17. You should thank the woman , whom you got the present from her .
Part C :
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ sử dụng Ving , V3 hoặc Vto
1. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country .
3. The children who attend that school receive a good education .
4. The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress .
5. They live in a house that was built in 1980 .
6. We have an apartment which overlooks the park .
7. Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space .
8. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building .
9. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
10. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
11. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
12. The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet .
13. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country .
14. They live in a house that was built in 1890.
15. He was the first man who left the burning building .
16. The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
17. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet .
18. The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher .
19. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ?
20. Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning .
21. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries .
22. He was the only man who reached the top.

23. He is always the first who comes and the last who goes.
24. People who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss .
25. He was the second man who was saved in the fire .
26. I haven’t got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with .
27. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island .
28. The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable .
29. This is the third who is late for the meeting today .
30. Am I the next person who joins the interview ?
* Chuyển các non-defining clauses ( Ving , Vto , V3 clauses ) sang mệnh đề quan hệ :
31. Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the moon .
32. The road joining the two villages is very narrow .
33. A lot of people invited to the party could not come .
34. The students not doing exercise must be punished strictly .
35. This is the third person to be offered the job .
Part D : Can , Could , be able to :
Điền can (not) , could (not) , be (not) able to vào ô trống (có thể dùng hơn 1 đáp án)
1. I’m afraid I ………..come to your party next week
2. When John was 16 , he was a fast runner . He ………………. run 100 metres in 6 seconds .
3. Yesterday it rained very hard , so I ……………go to the cinema .
4. Uncle Ho traveled a lot . He ………………run over 10 languages .
5. At first , she didn’t want to go out with us but we ……………… persuade her .
6. Although the questions were quite easy ,I ……………….. answer any of them .
7. Although the questions were very difficult ,I ………………answer all of them .
7. When I was small , I …………. sing very well but I ……………..dance .
8. The computer went wrong , but luckily Phuong ………………put it right again .
9. The class was full but at last he …………….find a seat at the bottom of the class.
10. The class was full and he ………………find a seat anywhere .
11. He …………….speak English very well .
12. If you ………………buy this house , please contact us on the number : 0240 2008
13. Xuan Hinh might ……………. come tomorrow .
14. The fire spread through the building quickly but every body ………………escape .
15. Her son is weak . He is 2 years old but he …………..walk .
16. Cats …………… see in the dark .
17. Women ……………live longer than men .
Part E
--- Multiple Choice ---
1. I want to have this letter sent to England by _______ Money Transfer Service .
A. Press B. Express C. Speedy D. Quickly
2. He phones _______his mother everyday .
A. to B. for C. Ø D. on
3. English is the subject which I am good _____
A. of B. about C. in D. at
4. Laws have been introduced to _______ the killing of rare animals .
A. prohibit B. prevent C. stop D. quit
5. Which word is the synonym of “fast” ?
A. express B. speedy C. quickly D. A, B and C are

correct .
6. The sun is a/an ________source of energy .
A. alternative B. changeable C. nonrenewable D. active
7. He studies ________ at university .
A. ecologist B. ecological C. ecologics D. ecology
8. ______ from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games .
A. Athlete B. Athletic C. Athletes D. Players
9. We are making our great ______ to finish the work on schedule .
A. love B. knowledge C. effort D. appreciation
10. It is collecting stamps that he is ______ on .
A. interested B. fond C. keen D. concerned
11. China is going to ________the Olympic Beijing 2008 this summer .
A. hold B. held C. be held D. be hold
12. Gagarin ________ into space on 12 th April , 1961 .
A. launched B. lifted off C. set foot D. sent
13. The Great Wall of China is considered one of the greatest _______ wonders in the world .
A. man-done B. hand-done C. man-made D. hand-made
14. I apologized to the boy ______ book I borrowed .
15. We’d like to buy the house______ overlooks West Lake .
A. who B. whose C. where D. which
16. The books _______ written by Jack London is very interesting .
A. which were B. were C. whose D. which
17. I am going to visit the town _____ I was born and grew up .
A. where B. which C. when D. who
18. This is Mary , ____ is taking over my job when I leave .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
19. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings .
A. who B. that C. which D. it
20.I’ll never forget the place _______I first met you .
A. at where B. where C. at which D. on which
21. They asked me a lot of questions , _____ I couldn’t answer .
A. most of which B. of which most C. most of that D. of that most
22. That is the house in ______I used to live .
A. that B. which C. where D. there

23. The man _______ is my teacher .
A. who she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with
C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
24. Sunday is the day _______which we usually go fishing .
A. during B. at C. in D. on
25. The music ______ we listened last night was boring .
A. to which B. which to C. to that D. that
26. The man ______ I introduced you to last night is thoughtful .
A. whom B. that C. Ø D. all are correct
27. She couldn’t answer any question , _______made me surprised.
A. that B. it C. this D. which
28. The man is my teacher . I am grateful to him .
A. The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher . C. The man is my teacher who I am grateful .
B. The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher D. The man to him I am grateful is my teacher
.
29. Ngoc is friendly . We are talking about her .
A. Ngoc , we are talking about , is friendly . C. Ngoc , about her we are talking , is friendly .
B. Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly D. Ngoc , about whom we are talking, is friendly
30. A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft .
A. A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft . C. A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot .
B. A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft . D. Both B and C are correct .
31. The woman _______next door is a famous singer .
A. lives B. who live C. living D. that living
32. The house ______ in the storm has now been rebuilt .
A. destroyed B. destroying C. which destroyed D. that is

destroyed
33. The man ______ at the blackboard is our teacher .
A. stood B. stands C. standing D. to stand
34. Tom was the last ______the classroom yesterday .

A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. leaves
35. Linda was the last student ______ at the oral exam .
A. to be asked B. asking C. asks D. to ask
36. The bridge _____ by French architects is very nice.
A. was designed B. designing C. to design D. designed
37. The problems ______they are discussing at the meeting are very important.
A. who B. which C. Ø D. both B and C
38. Michael told me about students _______have just got the scholarship .
A. which B. Ø C. who D. whose
39. The ring ______ is made of gold and diamond.
A. she is wearing it B . he gave it to her C. Linda like D. she is wearing
40. The house ______ is situated in the city centre .
A. which B. we have just bought C. in where we live D. which we live
41. That is the student . I borrowed his book last week .
A. That is the student I borrowed whose book last week. C. That is the student , whose book I borrowed
last week
B. The student whose book I borrowed that is . D. That is the student whose book I borrowed last
week
42. We like the computer . We bought it yesterday.
A. We like the computer which we bought it yesterday C. We like the computer we bought yesterday.
B. We like the computer we bought which yesterday D. The computer we like we bought yesterday .
43. It _____in Hanoi _____ I was born and grew up .
A. is / that B. was / that C. was / which D. is / which
44. It____ Lan _____ always helps him in his trouble .
A. was/ who B. was/ that C. is / who D. is / which
45. It was The World Cup 2002 _______in Korea and Japan .
A. which was held B. that were held C. that was held D. that held
46. It / be / these / book / I buy / London .
A. It is these books that I buy in London C. It was these books that I bought in London
B. It was these books which I bought on London D. It was these books I bought in London .
47. My brother sent me a birthday card .
A. It was I who was sent a birthday card . C. It was me whom my brother sent a birthday
card
B. It was me who was sent a birthday card by my brother D. Both B and C are correct .
48. Hung bought Lan a golden ring for her birthday .
A. It was a golden ring that was bought to Lan for her birthday by Hung .
B. It was a golden ring that was bought Lan for her birthday by Hung
C. It was a golden ring that was bought for Lan for her birthday .
D. It was a golden ring that Hung bought Lan for her birthday.
49. The girl gave the boy a special gift on Christmas .
A. It was the boy who the girl gave him a special gift on Christmas.
B. It was the boy who was gave a special gift on Christmas by the girl .
C. It was the boy who was given a special gift on Christmas by the girl .
D. It was a special gift that was given to the boy on Christmas by the girl .
50. We have done a lot of exercises on Relative Clauses .
A. It was a lot of exercises that we have done on relative clauses .
B. It is a lot of exercises that are have done on relative clauses by us .
C. It is a lot of exercises that has been done on relative clauses by us .
D. It is a lot of exercises that have been done on relative clause by us .
51. I don’t like this book . It is ______ interesting ______ cheap .
A. both – and B. either – or C. neither – nor D. not only – but

also
52. Neither Linda nor I _____ classical music.
A. liking B. liked C. like D. likes
53. The baby is only two months old . He can ____ speak ____walk .
A. neither / nor B. either / or C. both / and D. not / nor
54. He _______ a teacher or a doctor .
A. is neither B. neither is C. is either D. either is

55. She is ______friendly _____intelligent so I can’t help admiring her .
A. not only / but also B. either / or C. both / and D. both A and C

are correct .
56. It is the door that needs ______.
A. replacing B. to replace C. replaced D. replacement .
Created by Mr Toan – 07
57. ______ Linh ______ her sister like listening to pop music .
A. both – and B. Either – or C. Neither – nor D. Not only – but

also
58. Neither my friend nor I _____ that movie.
A. don’t like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. like
59. My brother is interested in football , and he is also interested in movies .
A. My brother is both interested in football and movies.
B. My brother is interested in not only football but allso movies.
C. My brother is both interested in football and interested in movies.
D. My brother is interested in both football and movie.
60. He doesn’t like coffee . He doesn’t like tea .
A. He likes neither coffee nor tea . C. He likes either coffee or tea .
B. He neither likes coffee nor tea. D. He doesn’t like both coffee and tea.
61. Lan didn’t go camping yesterday . Lan didn’t do homework yesterday.
A. Lan didn’t neither go camping nor do homework yesterday.
B. Lan neither go camping nor do homework yesterday.
C. Lan neither went camping yesterday nor did homework yesterday .
D. Lan neither went camping nor did homework yesterday.
62. You can come on Sunday , or you can come on Monday.
A. You can either come on Sunday or on Monday. C. You can come on both Sunday and Monday.
B. You either can come on Sunday or can come on Monday. D. You can come
on either Sunday or Monday.
63. Lung cancer is a dangerous disease . Small Pox is a dangerous disease .

A. Both Lung cancer and Small pox is a dangerous disease.
B. Not only Lung cancer but also Small pox is a dangerous disease
C. Both Lung cancer is a dangerous disease and Small pox .
64. We tried hard but we _______ persuade them to come with us .
A. can’t B. couldn’t C. weren’t able D. didn’t able to
65. He left school 2 years ago but so far he ________ a job yet.
A. cannot find B. couldn’t find C. hasn’t been able to D. wasn’t able to
66. My nephew is very good at drawing . He ______draw when he was three.
A. can B. could C. was able to D. was unable to
67. My homework was difficult but I ________ finish most of them .
A. can B. could C. was able to D. weren’t able to
68. I might _______ arrive the station at 9 am .
A. can B. be able to C. could D. able to
69. He couldn’t swim , ______?
A. could him B. could he C. couldn’t he D. couldn’t him
70. Nobody cheated on the exam , ______?
A. did they B. didn’t they C. did he D. didn’t he
71. You have seen this film , ______?
A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you
72. His name is Messi , ______?
A. isn’t he B. is he C. is it D. isn’t it
73. Let’s have a drink , ______?
A. don’t we B. do we C. shall we D. shan’t we
74. He can speak three languages , ______?
A. can he B. can’t he C. isn’t he D. is he
75. I think she is a good teacher , ______?
A. don’t I B. do I C. is she D. isn’t she
76. You went on a picnic last week , ______?
A. didn’t you B. didn’t I C. did you D. does he

77. We stayed at the Royal Hotel , _______ Peter recommended to us .
A. that B. which C. where D. whom
78. He is believed _______by terrorists two months ago .
A. was killed B. to be killed C. to have been killed D. had been killed
79. The weather is expected ______ good tomorrow .
A. will be B. to be C. is D. being
80. _______ is expected that the strike will end soon .
A. It B. That C. This D. There
81. The police report that four people ______ in the accident .
A. to be injured B. to have been injured C. are injured D. were injured
82. The police thought that the thief was still in the house
A. It is thought that the thief was still in the house .
B. The thief was thought to still be in the house.
C. It was thought that the thief is still in the house .
D. The thief is thought to have still been in the house.
Vocabulary :
Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau :
1. The staff f in this office are well-trained and always ………………. to customers . (think)
2. Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your complete …………………………(satisfy)
3. Many efforts have been made to protect ……………… animals and plants (danger)
4. People are discharging a lot of chemical …………………..into the environment. (pollute)
5. We are trying to save many rare animals from (extinct)
6. Many …………………… have been set up to protect the environment (organize)
7. More than a hundred species of animals has …………………….in the last 200 years . (appear)
8. Nuclear energy can provide enough ………………………..for the world’s need for hundreds of years .(electric)
9. We use solar energy for our ……………….life (day)
10. Solar energy is not only ………………….but also clean and safe (plenty)
11. Grass for animals is a …………………..resource (new)
12. The total energy ……………………….. in 2005 was over 150 million tons (consume)
13. Many ……………………are studying the effects of building dams on the local settlers’ life .(ecology)
14. Although there are some ………………….., solar energy is used in many parts of the world .(advantage)
15. …………………..all over the world are trying to find other new sources of energy (research)
16. ……………………, if the wind does not blow , there is no wind energy (fortune)
17. …………………………pollution is a big problem in all countries on earth (environment)
18. Solar energy is not only…………………but also clean and safe .(limit )
19. Minh’s brother is very ……………………about the Asian Games (know)
20. It’s an opportunity for young people to …………………their understanding of the world (depth)
21. The number of ………………………..in the Asian Games has been increasing (participate)
22. ……………………is my sister’s favourite sports . (athlete)
23. We took part in the game with great ……………………(enthusiast)
24. It’s sure that Vietnam will receive more medals in a ……………… of international sports events (vary)
25. ………………….sports have been added to the Asian Games . (tradition)
26. He felt very happy after he finished his ………………………(perform)
27. We should provide special services for ……………athletes (able)
28. I …………………the stamps into different categories . (class)
29. My uncle is a good ……………. . He learnt to play the guitar when he was very small . (guitar)
30. Books help us broaden our …………………..around the world (understand)
31. I was not really …………………in this exam (succeed)
32. My brother is an ……………………violin player . (accomplish )
33. Books provide the reader with a lot of ………………….(inform
34. Tom only collects stamps from …………………..envelopes (discard)
35. Over 50% of ……………………in Britain have two or more television sets (house )
36. The most common leisure …………………in our country are watching football and gardening. (act)
37. Listening to music and gardening are examples of ,…………………activities (home)
38. Recreation and ……………………..are different in different countries (entertain)
39. Both Nam and Hoa are stamp ……………………They share the same hobby (collect)
40. When you travel into space , you can eat and drink in …………………(weigh)
41. It is one of the most important ………………events in the 20 th country . (history)
42. She got great ………………..from helping people learn (satisfy)
43. There are still enormous ………………..about life in space (certain)
44. The ………………..flight of Shenzhou 5 marked a milestone in China’s space project (succeed)
45. How would the mind deal with the ……………………tension ? (psychology)
46. I’m sure we will win because we have some advantages over our ……………..(compete)
47. I wish I could travel around the world to see all ……………………of the world (wonder)
48. She ………………...complains about her house work (continue)
49. His …………………about Vietnamese culture made me surprised .(know)
50. The antonym of “famous” is ……………….(know)
Pronunciation :
1. A. roofs B. lands C. cheats D. steps
2. A. grabbed B. behaved C. managed D. reached
3. A. weekends B. sports C. offers D. skills
4. A. enjoyed B. viewed C. watched D. ranged
5. A. based B. bridged C. finished D. marched
6. A. traveled B. occurred C. stopped D. robbed
7. A. places B. judges C. teaches D. brides
8. A. frightened B. launched C. washed D. cooked
9. A. waterfalls B. writers C. sports D. friends
10. A.babies B. loves C. goes D. teaches
11. A. nicest B. largest C. hottest D. best
12. A. brother B. either C. death D. this

BÀI TẬP VỀ MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ
(RELATIVE CLAUSES)
Name: Phạm Viết Thắng
EXERCISE I : Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :
1. Have you got the money ___________ I lent you yesterday ?
2.Peter, ___________ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.
3. This is the machine ___________ cost half a million pounds.
4. Mary, ___________ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
5. Have you read the book ___________ I gave you ?
6. The hous, ___________ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
7. Mrs.Jackson, ___________ had been very ill, died yesterday.
8. Is this the person ___________ stole your handbag ?
9. The dog, ___________ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10. I didn’t receive the letters ___________ she sent me.
11. My mother, ___________ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.
12. The old man, ______ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the
building.
13. The horse, _________ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.
14. We didn’t like the secetary ___________ the agency sent.
15. I didn’t find the money ___________ you said you’d left.
EXERCISE II : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1. This is the man. I met him in Paris. 

_____________________________________________
2. I wanted the painting. You bought it.
___________________________________________
3. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me

_______________________________________
4. She’s the woman. She telephoned the police. 

_____________________________________
5. He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house.

___________________________________
6. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.

____________________________
7. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.

_____________________________________________
8. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
_______________________________
9. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
_________________________
10. That’s the woman. I was telling you about her.

____________________________________
EXERCISE III : Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns:
1. There’s the lady. Her dog was killed.

……………………………………………………………………
2. That’s the man. He’s going to buy the company.

…………………………………………………….….
3. He’s the person. His car was stolen.

…………………………………………………………………….
4. She’s the new doctor.The doctor’s coming to the hospital next week.
………………………………..
5. She’s the journalist. Her article was on the front page of The Times.
…………………………………
6. They’re the people. Their shop burned down last week.

………………………………………………
7. That’s the boy. He’s just got a place at university.

………………………………………………………
EXERCISE IV : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :
1.The man didn’t come back again. I shouted at him.

……………………………………………………….
2. The television never worked again. I dropped it.

……………………………………………………….
3. The machine was broken. I hired it.

………………………………………………………………...........
4. The clothes were beautiful. She bought some clothes.

………………………………………………….
5. The wall fell down after three weeks. They built the wall.
……………………………………………….
6. The policeman wasn’t very helpful. I asked him.

…………………………………………………………
7. I didn’t really like the car. We bought it.

…………………………………………………………...............
8. I lost the money. I borrowed it from John.

……………………………………………………………………
9. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
……………………………………………
10 .This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday. 

……………………………………………………….
11.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children. 

………………………………………...
12.My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
……………………………………...
13.The man is my father. I respect this man most.

……………………………………………………………
14.The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.

…………………………………………………………
15.Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.

………………………………………………..
16. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
………………………………
17. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.

……………………………………
18. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.

……………………………………………………………
19. The student is from china. He sits next to me.

……………………………………………………………
20. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me. 

…………………………………………………..
EXERCISE V : Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences.
1. We visited the school ___________ my father taught.
2. I met her last month, ___________ she came to our house.
3. We all looked at the place ___________ the fire had started.
4. Did they tell you the reason ___________ they were late?
5. The cat sat on the wall ___________ it had a good view of the birds.
6. They arrived in the evening, at a time ___________ we were all out.
7. I couldn’t understand the reason ___________ they were so rude.
8. I met him in the cafeù ___________ he was working as a waiter.
9. I listen to music late at night, ___________ the children have gone to bed.
10. I bought them in August, ___________ I was in France.

11. Let me see all the letters _______ you have written.
15. It was the nurse ________ told me to come in.
16. The teacher with ________, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
17. They showed me the hospital ________ buildings had been destroyed by US
bombings.
18. We saw many soldiers and tanks ______ were moving to the front.
19. Dr. Fleming, _______ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for
medicine in 1945.
21. Love, ________ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
22. Freedom is something for _______ millions have given their lives.
25. We must find a time _______ we can meet and a place _______ we can talk.
EXERCISE VI: CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER:
1) The book ____ I bought at the bookstore yesterday is expensive.
A. who B. whose C. that D. B & C are correct
2) What’s the name of the blonde girl ____ just came in?
A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & B are correct
3) I don’t like people ____ lose their tempers easily.
A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct
4) Mexico City, ____ has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest
growing city in the world.
A. which B. whose C. that D. A & B are corre
5) This is Henry, ____ sister works for my father.
A. who B. whose C. that D.All are correct
6) He’s the man ____ people like at first sight.
A. who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct
7) Could you iron the trousers ____ are hanging up behind the door?
A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
8) Where is the girl ____ sells tickets?
A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct
9) The man____ we consider our leader had much experience in climbing

mountains.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct
10) The artist ____ name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I had ever seen.
11) Frank invited Janet, ____ he had met in Japan, to the party.
12 The girl ____design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the
award.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
13) I need to find a painting ____ will match the rest of my room.
A. whose B. whom C. who D. which
14) There are too many poor people ____ do not have enough to eat in the world.
15) The trees ____ have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden.
16) The teacher ____ teaches us French is coming today.
A. whom B. who C. that D. B & C are correct
17) What’s the music to ____ you are listening?
A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
18) I don’t like the stories ____ have unhappy endings.
19) The students ____ don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library.
A. who B. which C. whom D. A & C are

correct
20) Betty is the most intelligent girl ____ I have ever met.
A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct
21) Do you know the music ____ is being played on the radio?
22) This channel often shows the cartoons of ____ the children are very fond.
A. whom B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
23) The dress ____ she bought last week doesn’t fit her well.
A. whom B. which C. whose D. B & C are correct
24) Do you know a shop ____ sells good coffee?
A. which B. that C. whose D. A & B are correct
25) The teacher punished the student ____ was naughty.
A. whom B. who C. which D. A & B are correct
26) She fell in love with a man ____ was from another country.
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
27) I like to write to friends ____ are living far away from me.
A. who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct
28) I bought some pencils ____ are in different colours.
A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
29) She ate an apple ____ was still green.
A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
30) This is my beloved school ____ I studied when I was young.
A. which B. that C. where D. A & B are correct
31) Here’s the paper ____ you need.
A. whom B. that C. who D. whose
32) The woman ____ has been arrested lives in an apartment.
A. that B. which C. whom D. A & C are correct
33) The teacher notices the students ____ often come to class late.
A. that B. which C. who D. A & C are correct
34) The house in ____ I was born is for sale.
A. which B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct
35) That is the chair ____ he used to sit on for meals.
A. which B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct

36) What is the picture ____ you are looking at?
A. which B. when C. whose D. A & C are correct
37) In the middle of the village, there is a well from ____ the villagers take water to
drink.
A. that B. which C. whom D. A & B are correct
38) There is a NO PARKING sign ____ I did not take notice of.
A. that B. which C. who D. A & B are correct
39) I must thank the people ____ I got the present from.
4o) Do you know the doctor for ____ I send?
A. whom B. that C. who D. All are correct
41) The man about ____ I was telling you is standing over there.
A. who B. that C. whom D. All are correct
42) The woman ____ Ann must take care of is very poor and old.
A. whom B. that C. who D. All are correct
43) This is the man to ____ I gave some money this morning.
44) This is the result of our work ____ I’m pleased with.
A. that B. whose C. which D. A & C are correct
45) The problem in ____ we are very interested has been discussed in class.
A. that B. whom C. which D. A & C are correct
46) The boy ____ you made fun of yesterday is my cousin.
47)Ann, ____ lives next door, is very friendly.
48) We went to Sandra’s party, ____ we enjoyed very much.
A. which B. whom C. that D. who

49) John, ____ I have known for a very long time, is one of my closest friends.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. B & C are correct
50) Sheila, ____ job involves a lot of travelling, is away from home a lot.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
51) This new stadium, ____ can hold 90,000 people, will be opened next month.
A. that B. whose C. which D. A & B are correct
52) My brother, ____ lives in Houston, is a doctor.
A. who B. whom C.that D. A & B are correct
53) My office, ____ is on the second floor, is small.
A. whose B. which C. who. .D. A & B are correct
54) She told me her address ____ I wrote down on a piece of paper.
A. which B. that C. whose D. A & B are correct
55) The sun, ____ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
A. which B. that C. who D. A & B are correct
56) Tom made a number of suggestions, most of ____ were very helpful.
A. them B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
57) Mary has three brothers, all of ____ are married.
60) The meeting ………I went was interesting.
A. to which B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
58) We were given a lot of information, most of ____ was useless.
A. which B. it C. that D. All are correct
59) There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of ____ I had met before.
A. them B. whom C. who D. B & C are correct
60) I sent her two letters, neither of ____ she has received.
A. that B. these C. which D. whom
61) A café is a small restaurant ____ people can get a light meal.
A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct
62) My room has a very large window ____ you can see the whole lake.
A. which B. that C. where D. All are correct
63)Alaska, ____ my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States.
A. which B. where C. who D. All are correct
64) This is the house ____ we often stay the summer.
65) Do you remember the clock tower ____ I first met you?
66) Tell me the reason ____ you were absent yesterday.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
67) Do you know the reason ____ Laura doesn’t like me?
A. which B. where C. that D. why
68) There was a time ____ dinosaurs dominated the earth.
A. which B. when C. that D. A & B are correct
69) The house in ____ I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake
ten
years ago.
A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct
70) Summer is the time of the year ____ the weather is the hottest.
A. when B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
71) The reason ____ Jim has just lost his job is that he didn’t work hard enough.
A. why B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
72) They hid the money in a place ____ it was safe from robbers.
A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct
73 ) Please tell me the reason for ____ I should let you go.
A. that B. which C. why D. B & C are correct
74) I know a wood ____ you can find wild strawberries.

75) Can you suggest a time at ____ it will be convenient to meet?
A. which B. when C. why D. that
76) Is there any reason for ____ you should have a holiday?
A. why B. which C. that D. A & B are correct
77) Tell me the countries ____ the traffic moves on the left-hand side.
A. where B. which C. that D. A & B are correct
78) We keep our bread in the bridge ____ it doesn’t go bad.
A. since B. so that C. although D. after
79) ____ these cars are cheap, they last a long time.
A. Because B. In order that C. Although D. After
80) You should give the iron time to heat up ____ you iron your clothes.
A. becauseB. so that C. even though D. before
EXERCISE VII: Fill in the gap with: WHO, WHOM, WHICH, or WHOSE:
1. We talk about the party ____________Sarah wants to organize for my birthday.
2. Don is a friend with ____________ I stayed in Australia.
3. Mrs. Richmond, ____________is 42 years old, does morning exercise every morning.
4. We cannot find the person____________car is blocking our driveway.
5. The film about____________they are talking is thrilling.
6. My uncle, ____________you met yesterday, is a famous lawyer in the town.
7. The police are questioning the woman____________purse was stolen outside the
supermarket.
8. The girl ____________showed me the way to your house has a beautiful oval face.
9. The book ____________I received on my birthday is informative.
10. The company ____________products have high quality is facing with financial
problem.
EXERCISE VIII: CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER:
1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.

A. which B. who C. whom D. where.
2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.
A. are B. be C. is D. was
3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.
A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose
4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.
A. that B. which C. whom D. whose
5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.
A. that B. whom C. which D. whose
6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.
A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who
7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.
A. that B. where C. which D. ø
9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.
A. ø B. where C. she D. which
10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.
A. ø B. that C. when D. they
11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it
B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it
C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing
D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing
12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party
A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.
D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.
A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?
B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?
C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?
D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?
14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.
A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.
D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.
15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.
A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.
B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.
C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.
D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.
KEY:
1. B. 2. A. 3. D 4. C. 5. B. 6. B. 7. B. 8. B 9. C. 10. B. 11. D. 12. A. 13. B.

14. C. 15. B.
EXERCISE IX: Choose the best answer

1. I have two sisters ________________are doctors.
A. both of which B. who both C. both of whom D. whom both
2. Do you remember the day ? I first met you on that day.
A. Do you remember the day where I first met you ?
B. Do you remember the day when I first meet you ?
C. Do you remember the day on which I first met you ?
D. B and C are correct.
3. Mexico City ,________ is the fastest growing city in the world , has a population of over 10 million.
A. what B. which C. that D. where
4. We visited the church _____________ in the 18th century.
A. was built B. which built C. building D. which was
built
5. Ms Young, to ______ many of her students are writing, is living happily and
peacefully in Canada.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
6. She is the woman ____________ sister looks after the baby for us.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
7. Mr Smith, ______is a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital.
A. that B. whom C. who D. is
8. I want to know the reason________ he told you last night.
A. Why B. which C. where D. when
10. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.
A.I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school.
B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.
C.I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school.
D.all are correct.
11.The banker to________ I gave my check was quite friendly.
A. who B. that C. whom D.
which
12.All of us are waiting for the man ___________ son was lost.
A. who B. which C. whom D.
whose
13.The girl ______ is our neighbor.
A. talks to the lady over there C. was talking to the lady over there
B. is talking to the lady over there D. talking to the lady over there
14. My computer, _________ mouse doesn't work, cannot be used now.
A. while B. because C. whose D.
which
15. What’s the name of the man_________car you borrowed?
A. who B. which C. that D.
whose
16. The young woman who lives next door is very kind to my family.
A.The young woman to live next door is very kind to my family.
B.The young woman he lives next door is very kind to my family.
C.The young woman living next door is very kind to my family.
D.The young woman lived next door is very kind to my family.
17. She didn’t tell me the reason _______ she came late.
A. when B. for which C. why D.both
B and C
18. This is the best play ________ I have ever seen.
A. which B. what C. whom D. that
19. I know a nearby restaurant _____ has seafood.
A. that B. who C. where D.
whose
20. Taj Mahal, _____ by Shah Janhan for his wife, is thought to be one of the great architectural wonders
of the world.
A. being built B. was built C.which was built D.been
built
21. Mr.Jones, ______I was working, was generous about overtime payments.
A. he B. for whom C. for him D.
whom
22. Is this the address to ____________ you want the package sent ?
A. where B. which C. that D.
whom
23. London is the city ________I have visited several times.
A. in which B. where C. in that D.
which
24. One of the girls________in that company caused an accident
A. worked B. who worked C. whom worked D. whose worked
25. The computer, _____ hard disk has just been upgraded, is among the
latest generations.
A. that B. whose C. of which
D.which of
26. The girl ________me this gift is my best friend.
A. presented B. was presenting C. presenting D. be presenting
27. He lent me many picture-books, most of________I had read.
A. whom B. who C. whose D.
which
28. Don't drink too much beer, ________will make us fat.
A. which B. when C. who D.
whom
29. The friend to ________ he was talking on the phone is English.
A. who B. whose C. whom D.
which
30. Why do you always believe in everything________ he says?
A. who B. which C. when D.that
31. There are a lot of people at my friend's wedding party, only a few of ________I had met before.
A. who B. whose C. whom D.
which
32. Aberdeen, ________ my brother lives, is a town in Scotland.

A. where B. which C. who D.
when
33. My parents live in the same house ________ they bought 50 years ago.
A. that B. which C. where D. A
and C
34. August is the month______I always give my birthday parties.
A. which B. in which C. what D. why
35. The people to_______she was speaking didn't know German.
A. who B. whose C. that D.
whom
36. Sunday is the day _________ most of the Christians usually go to church.
A. in which B. when C. that D. at
which
37. Joyce Bews,________ was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,
________she still lives, was 100 last year.
A. that / in which B. who / where C. that / where D. whom / where
38. According to the research, the time at______ most road accidents happen is early evening.
A. when B. which C. whose D. that
39. The girls and the flowers _____he painted were vivid.
A. who B. which C. whose D. that
40. We go to school regularly,__________________ .
A. that makes our teacher happy B. which makes our teacher happily
C.it makes our teacher happy D. which makes our teacher happy
41. The letter _________ grandma was kept carefully in a box.
A. you wrote B. which you wrote to
C. to whom wrote D. which wrote
42. Sue lives in the house. The house is opposite my house.
A.Sue lives in the house which is opposite my house.
B.Sue lives in the house who is opposite my house.
C.Sue lives in the house where is opposite my house.
D.Sue lives in the house and which is opposite my house
43. Computers cannot operate without the programmes,________ are often called software.
A. which B. that C. in which
D. with which
KEY:
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9._ 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.B
22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.D
41.B 42.A 43.A
THE END
Good luck to you ♥

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A.

Câu trần thuật gián tiếp

1. They said: " We will go to see the doctor tomorrow"

2. "He can swim very well" , they said

3. "My mother likes doing housework", said he

5. "We like Vietnamese food very much", they said

1. They said: " We will go to see the doctor tomorrow"

2. "He can swim very well" , they said

3. "My mother likes doing homework", said he

5. "We like Vietnamese food very much", they said

Đúng hết rùi nhé ^^

Nếu còn có ngày mai

7. "This book is written in Japanese", he said.

8. "I will do the work to help you", Nam said.

10. "I don't know where she lives now", he said.

Hoàng Quốc Hiền

7. "This book is written in Japanese", he said.

7. "This book is written in Japanese", he said.

8. "I will do the work to help you", Nam said.

10. "I don't know where she lives now", he said.

8. "I will do the work to help you", Nam said.

10. "I don't know where she lives now", he said.

Uhm bạn fải lùi thì : hiện tại--> quá khứ

1. They said: " We will go to see the doctor tomorrow"

2. "He can swim very well" , they said

3. "My mother likes doing housework", said he

5. "We like Vietnamese food very much", they said

7. "This book is written in Japanese", he said.

8. "I will do the work to help you", Nam said.

10. "I don't know where she lives now", he said.

Nếu còn có ngày mai

Bạn cứ copy rùi paste nó vào word là được rồi.

3. "My mother likes doing housework", said he

5. "We like Vietnamese food very much", they said

6. "They didn't see the man lastnight", said he.

Nếu còn có ngày mai

3. "My mother likes doing housework", said he

5. "We like Vietnamese food very much", they said

6. "They didn't see the man lastnight", said he.

Đúng hết rùi nhé.

Nếu còn có ngày mai

Bạn xem bài nhé.

Nếu còn có ngày mai

12. Jack says: "I'm hungry".

18. "We had done homework before we met them", he said.

20. It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday", said Bessi.

Nếu còn có ngày mai

Khi trong câu ko có tân ngữ rõ ràng --> me.

Nếu còn có ngày mai

* Câu nghi vấn gián tiếp

1. "Do you love her?" He asked.

2. "Can you speak English fluently?" They asked.

3. "Has Mr Sterve been learning Vietnamese since 1986?" she asked.

5. Have you ever seen such a beautiful picture before?" he asked.

7. "Is this book written in English?" they asked me.

9. "Have you sold that old house?" he asked.

1. "Do you love her?" He asked.

3. "Has Mr Sterve been learning Vietnamese since 1986?" she asked.

5. Have you ever seen such a beautiful picture before?" he asked.

7. "Is this book written in English?" they asked me.

9. "Have you sold that old house?" he asked.

2. "Can you speak English fluently?" They asked.

3. "Has Mr Sterve been learning Vietnamese since 1986?" she asked.

5. Have you ever seen such a beautiful picture before?" he asked.