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33. Which of the main toxic waste that kidney 39. Many-plant waste products are stored in:
filters from blood? (a) Chloroplast
(a) Ammonia (b) Mitochondria
(b) Uric acid (c) Cellular vacuoles
(c) Urea (d) Cytoplasm
(d) Water
40. How many pairs of salivary glands are
34. The functional unit of kidney is: found in humans?
(a) Nephron (a) Four
(b) Neuron (b) Two
(c) Glomerulus (c) Three
(d) Bowman’s Capsule (d) Six
35. An artificial kidney is a device to remove 41. Assertion : Ethanol is obtained during the
nitrogenous waste products from the blood anaerobic process of respiration.
through- Reason : This is due to presence of oxygen
(a) Diaphragm and it takes place in the mitochondria.
(b) Dialysis (a) Both Assertion and Reason are true
(c) ECG and Reason is the correct explanation
of Assertion.
(d) Electrolysis
(b) Both Assertion and Reason are
true but Reason is not the correct
36. Normally, in a healthy adult, the initial explanation of Assertion.
filtrate in the kidneys is about :
(c) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(a) 100 L/day
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
(b) 150 L/day
(c) 180 L/day
42. Assertion : Carbon monoxide is injurious
(d) 200 L/day
to the health of the individual.
Reason : Carbon monoxide has very strong
37. Sweating is meant for: affinity for the blood.
(a) Regulation of body temperature (a) Both Assertion and Reason are true
(b) Removal of excess salt and Reason is the correct explanation
(c) Removal of excess water of Assertion.
(d) All of the above (b) Both Assertion and Reason are
true but Reason is not the correct
explanation of Assertion.
38. Oxygen is a waste product generated during
.......... in plants. (c) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(a) Respiration (d) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
(b) Photosynthesis
(c) Both respiration and photosynthesis 43. Assertion : In plants, water is transported
Direction For Questions (46-50) 48. The components which help in the
This transport of soluble products of translocation process in plants are:
photosynthesis is called translocation and (a) Amino acid
it occurs in the part of the vascular tissue (b) Sieve tubes and companion cells