CHAPTER TEST

1. The stopping potential for the photo electrons emitted 6. In a hydrogen atom, the binding energy of the electron in
from a metal surface of work function 1.7 eV is 10.4 V. the nth state is En , then the frequency of revolution of the
Identify the energy levels corresponding to the electron in the nth orbits is
transitions in hydrogen atom which will result in 2En 2En n
(a) (b)
emission of wavelength equal to that of incident radiation nh h
for the above photoelectric effect E E n
(c) n (d) n
(a) n = 3 to 1 (b) n = 3 to 2 nh h
(c) n = 2 to 1 (d) n = 4 to 1
7. Difference between nth and (n +1)th Bohr’s radius of H
2. Let K 1 be the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons atom is equal to it’s (n − 1) th Bohr’s radius. The value of n
emitted by a light of wavelength λ 1 and K2 is
corresponding to λ 2 . If λ 1 = 2 λ 2 , then (a) 1 (b) 2
(a) 2 K 1 = K 2 (b) K 1 = 2 K 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
K
(c) K 1 < 2 (d) K 1 > 2 K 2 8. The electron in hydrogen atom in a sample is in nth
2
excited state, then the number of different spectrum lines
3. Photons with energy 5 eV are incident on a cathode C, on obtained in its emission spectrum will be
a photoelectric cell. The maximum energy of the emitted (a) 1 + 2 + 3 + … + (n – 1)
photoelectrons is 2 eV. When photons of energy 6 eV are (b) 1 + 2 + 3 + … + (n)
incident on C, no photoelectrons will reach the anode A if (c) 1 + 2 + 3 + … + (n + 1)
the stopping potential of A relative to C is (d) 1 × 2 × 3 × … × (n – 1)
(a) 3 V (b) – 3 V
(c) – 1 V (d) 4 V 9. Consider the nuclear reaction

4. de-Broglie wavelength of an electron in the nth Bohr orbit X 200 → A110 + B90
is λ n and the angular momentum is J n , then If the binding energy per nucleon for X , A and B is
1
(a) J n ∝ λ n (b) λ n ∝ 7.4 MeV, 8.2 MeV and 8.2 MeV respectively, what is the
Jn
energy released ?
(c) λ n ∝ J n2 (d) None of these (a) 200 MeV (b) 160 MeV
5. The angular momentum of an electron in the hydrogen (c) 110 MeV (d) 90 MeV
3h 10. The binding energy per nucleon for C12 is 7.68 MeV and
atom is . Here h is Planck’s constant. The kinetic
2π that for C13 is 7.5 MeV. The energy required to remove a
energy of this electron is neutron from C13 is
(a) 4.53 eV (b) 1.51 eV (a) 5.34 MeV (b) 5.5 MeV
(c) 3.4 eV (d) 6.8 eV (c) 9.5 MeV (d) 9.34 MeV

Answers
1. (a) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (b) 6. (a) 7. (d) 8. (b) 9. (b) 10. (a)