ĐẠI HỌC ĐÀ NẴNG

TRƯỜNG ĐH SƯ PHẠM
KHOA VẬT LÝ

VẬT LÍ 1 CLC:
PHYSICS 1: MECHANICS AND THERMODYNAMICS
PHYSICS 2: ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM, OPTICS AND
MODERN PHYSICS
Ghi lớp HP:
DỤNG VĂN LỮ VL1, 20.
• ĐT: 0935 117 206; Email: dvlu@ued.udn.vn

• CV: http://scv.udn.vn/dvlu
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Cách liên lạc
• Cách viết email, hoặc nhắn tin như thế nào: tìm google
• Cung cấp thông tin: Lớp HP*, họ tên*, lớp sh, mã số sv, nội dung*...
Các mục * là bắt buộc

Hỏi gì như trên trời rơi xuống! 

Thầy/cô dạy ít nhất cũng 7-8lớp/kì, thì
biết e lớp nào đây ?????  
Online reference
• 1. Dictionary: (physics) http://tudien.thuvienvatly.com/ ;
(life) https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
(Sharing reading En) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpLVB_4SPQg
• 2. Physics:
+ Animate: https://faraday.physics.utoronto.ca
+ Physical terms: http://www.conservapedia.com/Physical_Science_Terms
+ Lecture MIT:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLyQSN7X0ro22WeXM2QCKJm2
NP_xHpGV89
+ Search: https://www.YOUTUBE.com or https://www.GOOGLE.com/
+ ...(tìm cách nộp BT, nếu học online)
3
Syllabus – Đề cương Học phần
1. Title: Physics 1
2. Credits: 3
3. Prerequisites:
 Analytics analysis
4. Course Description [CHUẨN ĐẦU RA HỌC PHẦN]
This course tends to give students opportunity to explore the basic concepts,
laws and application of Mechanics and Thermodynamics, including:
 Properties and laws of motion of particle, rigid body
 Relationship among position, velocity and acceleration
 Laws of linear momentum, angular momentum and energy
 The kinetic theory of gases, thermodynamic quantities
 Laws of Thermodynamics
New words – 1.1; Physics/ˈfɪzɪks/
1. Concept (n) /ˈkɒnsept/ an idea or a principle that is connected with something
abstract: khái niệm; Ex. Basic concepts of Mechanics...
2. Law (n) /lɔː/ a scientific rule that somebody has stated to explain a natural
process: định luật; Ex. Newton’s second law...
3. Mechanics (n)/məˈkænɪks/ the science of movement and force: cơ học;
4. Mechanic (n) /məˈkænɪk/ a person whose job is repairing machines, especially
the engines of vehicles. Ex. a car/motor mechanic
5. Property (n) /ˈprɒpəti/ a quality or characteristic that something has: tính
chất. Ex. Properties of motion
6. Motion (n) /ˈməʊʃn/ the act or process of moving or the way something moves:
sự chuyển động
7. Particle (n) /ˈpɑːtɪkl/ a very small piece of something: hạt/chất điểm
8. Rigid (adj)/ˈrɪdʒɪd/stiff and difficult to move or bend:cứng,rắn; Ex.Rigid object
New words – 1.2
9. Position (n) /pəˈzɪʃn/ the place where somebody/something is located: vị trí
10. Speed (n) /spiːd/ the rate at which somebody/something moves or travels:
tốc độ
11. Velocity (n) /vəˈlɒsəti/ the speed of something in a particular direction: vận
tốc. Ex. Angular velocity, velocity component...
12. Acceleration (n) /əkˌseləˈreɪʃn/ the rate at which the velocity (= speed in a
particular direction) of an object changes: gia tốc
13. Linear (adj) /ˈlɪniə(r)/ able to be represented by a straight line on a graph:
tuyến tính/thẳng
14. Momentum (n) /məˈmentəm/ /məʊˈmentəm/ the quantity of movement of
a moving object, measured as its mass multiplied by its speed: động lượng
15. Work (n) /wɜːk/ the use of force to produce movement: công. Ex. Work done
by gravitational force
16. Principle (n) /ˈprɪnsəpl/ a general or scientific law that explains how
something works or why something happens: nguyên lý, định luật
Syllabus – Đề cương Học phần
5. Textbook
1. Trần Ngọc Hợi, Phạm Văn Thiều. Vật lý Đại cương: Các nguyên lí và ứng
dụng, Tập 1: Cơ & Nhiệt, NXB Giáo dục 2006. (~Lương Duyên Bình)
2. Raymond A. Serway and W. Jewett, Physics for Scientists and Engineers
with Modern Physics (9th Edition), Cengage Learning, USA, 2014
3. Tập Bài giảng&BT Vật lý 1 CLC (do GV biên soạn)
Reference Books
1. Giancoli D.C. Physics Principles with Applications, 7th ed.
2. Paul A. Tipler and Gene Mosca, Physics for Scientists and Engineers (6th
Ed.), W. H. Freeman and Company, USA, 2008
3. David Halliday, Fundamentals of Physics, T.1&2, John W&S. 2005.
Syllabus – Đề cương Học phần
• 6. Lesson plan (4hours/week): 26, 27, 30, 35-43
Week Lesson Preparation of student
Introduction
1 Chapter 1: Introduction to Physics Read the text book: 2-13
Chapter 2: Motion in one dimension Read the text book: 21-40
Chapter 2 (cont.) Read the text book: 40-47
2
Chapter 3: Montion in two dimensions Read the text book: 111-135
3 Solve problems of chapters 2,3 Prepare the solution
Chapter 4: The laws of motion
4 Read the text book: 140-201
Chapter 5: Work&Energy of the system
Chapter 5: (Cont.)
5 Read the text book: 247-279
Chapter 6: Linear Momentum and Motion of System
6 Solve problems of chapters 4&5 Prepare the solution
Syllabus – Đề cương Học phần
• 6. Lesson plan (4hours/week)
Week Lesson Preparation of student
Chapter 6: (Cont.)
Read the text book 293-
7 Chapter 7: Rotation of rigid object about a fiexd axis. Angular
352
momentum
8 Mid-term Test: Prepare Ch. 2-5
Chapter 7: (cont.) Báo cáo nhóm. Read the text book: 568-
9
Chapter 8: Tempurature and the first law of Thermodynamics 625
10 Solve problems of chapters 6&7 Prepare problems
11 Reporting Projects Presenting
Chapter 8 (Cont.) Read the text book: 626-
12 Chapter 9: The kinetic theory of gases 688
Chapter 10: The 2law of Thermod.
13 Solve problems of chapters 8-10 Prepare Problems
Syllabus – Đề cương Học phần
7. Assessment
Assessment Types Assessment Components Percentages

A1.1. Attendance/Discuss: ~5%

A1. Learning A1.2. Homework report: ~15% 0.3 =30%
activities A1.3. Project: ~ 10%

A2.1. Written Test 0.2 =20%

A2. Midterm Exam
(có thể thi chung)
A3.1. Written Test 0.5 = 50%
A3. Final Exam (thi chung, đề chung, chầm chung, rọc phách)

 Luôn luôn sẵn sàng hổ trợ về kiến thức, kĩ năng.

NHƯNG: Vui lòng: KHÔNG XIN, KHÔNG NHỜ về điểm...

10
Syllabus – Đề cương Học phần
8. Student Responsibilities and Policies:
 Attendance: It is compulsory that students attend at least 80% of
the course to be eligible for the final examination.
 Missed tests: Students are not allowed to miss any of the tests.
There are very few exceptions.
 (SV vắng quá 20%, GV có quyền KHÔNG cho dự thi CK)
 VẮNG THI GK/CK => 0 điểm (trừ ngoại lệ)
 KHÔNG gian lận trong thi cử (tài liệu, Điện thoại, trao đổi...)
 17

What are DIFFIRENCES between

School & University

School a place where children go to be educated; ‘leisure,

philosophy, lecture-place

University an institution at the highest level of education where

you can study for a degree or do research; ‘the whole’,
’universus ‘, combined into ‘one, whole’,
 18

What are DIFFIRENCES between

School & University
1. Kiến thức (đa dạng, phức tạp...)
2. Cường độ học tập
3. Lớp học đông hơn
4. Tự do hơn
5. TỰ HỌC – Self-sutdy
Xxx ....

Email gửi tài liệu

 PART 1: MECHANICS

Introduction to Physics and

Mechanics
CHAPTER 1
1.1. Giới thiệu về vật lý, cơ học; Thứ nguyên, đơn vị SI
Physics, the most fundamental physical science, is concerned with the
fundamental principles of the Universe.
The study of physics can be divided into six main areas:
 Classical mechanics:/ˈklæsɪkl məˈkænɪk/ concerning the motion of objects that
are large relative to atoms and move at speeds much slower than the speed of light
 Relativity: /ˌreləˈtɪvəti/ a theory describing objects moving at any speed, even
speeds approaching the speed of light
 Thermodynamics: /ˌthɜːməʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/ dealing with heat, work, temperature,
and the statistical behavior of systems with large numbers of particles
 Electromagnetism: /ɪˌlektrəʊˈmæɡnətɪzəm/ electricity, magnetism, and EM fields
 Optics: /ˈɒptɪks/ the study of the behavior of light and its interaction with
materials
 Quantum mechanics: /ˌkwɒntəm məˈkænɪks/ a collection of theories connecting
the behavior of matter at the submicroscopic level to macroscopic observations
1.1. Giới thiệu về vật lý, cơ học; Thứ nguyên, đơn vị SI
Kinematics: describe the motion of an object while ignoring the
interactions with external agents
Dynamics: study forces and their effects on motion.
 Motion in one dimension: motion of an object along a straight line
 Particle model: describe the moving object as a particle regardless of
its size (a particle to be a point-like object)
Physical terms
http://www.conservapedia.com/Physical_Science_Terms
motion, particle, kinematics, position, reference point, coordinate system,
velocity, speed, average/instantaneous velocity/speed, derivative,
acceleration, gravity, resistance, period, angular speed, centripetal
acceleration, tangential and radial acceleration, relative
velocity/acceleration
1.1. Giới thiệu về vật lý, cơ học; Thứ nguyên, đơn vị SI
• In physics, the word dimension denotes the physical nature of
a quantity.
• The distance between two points, for example, can be measured in feet, meters, or
furlongs ..., which are all different ways of expressing the dimension of length.
• The dimensions: [l-length]=L, [m-mass]=M, [t-time]=T

• Example:
• The dimensions of speed 𝑣 = 𝑙/𝑡 are written [v ] = L/T.
• The dimensions of area 𝐴 = 𝑙 × 𝑙 are [A ] = L × L = L2.
• Find dimentionally correct formula: 𝑎c = 𝑣 𝑚 𝑅𝑛
• 54km/h=?m/s
1.1. Giới thiệu về vật lý, cơ học; Thứ nguyên, đơn vị SI
In 1960, an international committee established a set of standards for the fundamental
quantities of science call SI (Système International)
Length: The distance between two points in space; Standard in SI: meter (m)
• 1960: 1m = the length of the meter was defined as the distance between two lines on a
specific platinum–iridium bar stored under controlled conditions in France
• 11960s-1970s: 1m = 1 650 763.73 wavelengths 1 of orange-red light emitted from a
krypton-86 lamp
• 983: 1m = the distance traveled by light in vacuum during a time of 1/299792458 second
Mass: Standard in SI: kilogram (kg)
• 1987: 1kg = the mass of a specific platinum–iridium alloy cylinder kept at the
International Bureau of Weights and Measures at Sèvres, France
Time: Standard in SI: second (s)
• 1967: 1s = 9 192 631 770 times the period of vibration of radiation from the cesium-133
atom (in an atomic clock)
1.2. Các phép đo, sai số, chữ số có nghĩa
• Direct/Indirect Measurement
• Error/ uncertainty
• Significant Figures
(Read more in textbook of “Experiment of General Physics”)
Thí nghiệm VL A, B (tầng 2 Khu D, bên phải khu A)
1.2. Các phép đo, sai số, chữ số có nghĩa
Significant figures is the number of numerical digits used to express the measurement

+ 1; 2 have one significant figure; 12; 2,3 have two SF; 123; 1,56 have three SF.
+ 1.01; 202 have three SF; 2016; 50.25 have four SF; 30001; 1.1001 have five SF
+ 0.1; 0,002 have one SF; 0.16; 0,0025 have two SF; 0.102; 0.123 have three SF
+ 12.00; 2.010 have four SF; 20; 2.0 have two SF; 0.100; 10.0 have three SF
+ Mass of 1500 g is an ambiguous value → should use scientific notation such as 1.5 ×
103 g (2 SF), or 1.50 × 103 g (3 SF), or 1.500 × 103 g (4 SF)
+ The same rule holds for numbers less than 1. Ex: 2.3 × 10−5 (2 SF), 1.560 × 10−2 (4
SF)
1.3. Cách viết kết quả và bài tập áp dụng
The rule of determinating the number of significant figures
When multiplying several quantities, the number of significant figures in the final
answer is the same as the number of significant figures in the quantity having the
smallest number of significant figures. The same rule applies to division

Ex: Report the result of multiplications

The area of a carpet whose length is 15.24 m and whose width is 2.19 m
𝐴 = 15.24 × 2.19 = 33.4 m2 33.3756
 The area of the disc whose radius is 6.0 cm
𝐴 = 𝜋6.02 = 1.1 × 102 cm2 (113.097 335 … )
1.3. Cách viết kết quả và bài tập áp dụng
The rule of determinating the number of significant figures
When numbers are added or subtracted, the number of decimal places in the result
should equal the smallest number of decimal places of any term in the sum or
difference
Ex: 23.5 + 6.174 = 29.7 (29.674)
Note:The rule for rounding number
 The last digit retained is increased by 1 if the last digit dropped is greater than 5 (Ex:
2.567 → 2.57)
If the last digit dropped is less than 5, the last digit retained remains as it is (Ex:
2.564 → 2.56)
If the last digit dropped is equal to 5, the remaining digit should be rounded to the
nearest even number (Ex: 2.565 → 2.56, 2.555 → 2.56)
Review củng cố chapter 1
• *Các đơn vị chuẩn SI của: length (m), mass (kg), time (s),
72km/h=? m/s
• Chữ số có nghĩa và cách viết kết quả: 0.1 ; 0.002 ; 0.100; 10.0