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A First Course in the Finite Element Method (6th Edition)

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Derive   given by Eq. (10.2.22) for a four­noded isoparametric quadrilateral element.

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Write the Jacobian matrix for four node isoparametric elements. Course in... Element... Language
6th Edition 4th Edition 4th Edition
(1)

 …… (1) View all solutions

Here,  are the global coordinates of four noded element and   are the intrinsic

coordinates of the element. Chegg tutors who can help
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University of Pittsb... 1279

Write the relationship between global coordinates and intrinsic coordinates of a four noded
element.
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 …… (2)

 …… (3)

Here, ,  ,  ,   are global coordinates of four nodes of a four
noded Isoparametric element.

Comments (1)

Step 3 of 6

Differentiate equation (2) with respect to , to determine the first row first column of the
Jacobian matrix.
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 …… (4)

Chapter 10, Problem 9P (1 Bookmark) Show all steps: ON

 …… (5)

Differentiate equation (2) with respect to , to determine the second row first column element
of Jacobian matrix.

 …… (6)

 …… (7)

Comment

Step 4 of 6

Differentiate equation (3) with respect to , to determine the first row second column element
of Jacobian matrix.

 …… (8)

 …… (9)

Differentiate equation (3) with respect to , to determine the second row and second column
element of Jacobian matrix.

 …… (10)

 …… (11)

Determine the determinant of the Jacobian matrix.

 …… (12)

Substitute ,  ,  and  values from equation (4)(6),(8)(10) in equation (12).

Take  common from corresponding terms and rearrange the equation.

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 …… (13)

Comment

Step 5 of 6

Write the right hand side term in equation (13) as a product of two matrices.

Take  common from corresponding terms in the   matrix and rearrange

the equation.

 …… (14)

Comment

Step 6 of 6

Write the   matrix in equation (14) as a product of   matrix and   matrix by

taking the y terms common.

Since  ,

Thus, the modulus of Jacobian matrix for four node isoparametric elements is 

Comment

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