Professional Documents
Culture Documents
7: _______is the convention that constitute polite behaviour when consuming food.
9: Why are soft drinks and _____________ not good for our health?
Choose the answer (A, B, C or D) that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s):
11. My grandfather is the most conservative person in my family.
A. You needn’t take photographs here. B. You can’t take photographs here.
C. You don’t have to take photographs here. D. You mustn’t take photographs here.
14. “Happy birthday! This is a small present for you” -“…………….”
A. What a pity! B. How beautiful it is! Thanks C. Have a good time D. How terrible!
A. I can't, I'm afraid. B. No, I wouldn't. C. Sure, go ahead. D. I'm sure you'll do well.
20. According to the school regulations, you ..............go to school on time on the weekday.
22. It was his father's wish that he became .................. with his family.
23. Claire's always one to ................... a sympathetic ear if you have problems.
24. She met her second husband not long after her first marriage broke .....................
A. in B. down C. up D. out
25. I tried to tell her about the awful day I'd had, but she wasn't very ...................
26. That evening they went for a ....................... walk along the beach.
28. It was an unpopular policy and caused a number of .................... within the party.
30. Her ...................... has definitely changed for the better since she started this new job.
A. the care of children B. the difference between the young and the old
32. According to a survey, a lot of young people prefer to live in ........... families which consist of parents and children.
33. The............. family, which consists of three or even four generations, is only popular in some regions today.
35. If you just live with your parents and your siblings, you live in a _____.
37. One disadvantage of living in a (an) ……… family is that grandparents may see things from different viewpoints.
38. Some parents care a lot about the appropriate behaviour when having a meal with other people. That is
why they want to teach their children good …………………. from a very early age.
40. The biggest advantage of living in an extended family is that parents don't have to worry much about
Choose the word whose stress is placed in different position from that of the rest.
41: A. follow B. viewpoint C. footstep D. belief
51. She considered people to be products of the values and norms of the society they lived in.
52. Anna: "Do your parents and you share any viewpoints? - Jessica: .....................
53. Children should keep calm when their parents try to ................... their choices of university or career on
them. What they need to do is to point out some disadvantages of following in their footsteps.
54. Those enable them to begin making their own interpretations of the world based ............... personal
A. on B. in C. of D. after
55. You are not allowed to press the red button on this machine.
56. It would be a good idea for you to exercise more in the morning.
A. You ought to exercise more in the morning. B. You should to exercise more in the morning.
C. You have to exercise more in the morning. D. You must not exercise more in the morning.
58. A twenty-year-old boy should not be dealt .................. the same as when he was five years old.
A. with B. for C. to D. over
59. According to a survey, a lot of young people prefer to live in ................. families which consist of parents
and children.
60. The ......... family, which consists of three or even four generations, is only popular in some regions today.
61. First of all, we ................... to walk or cycle if we can, rather than using our cars.
62. I don't think you ................... to do your sister's assignment. She should do it herself.
63. I can do volunteer work on Sunday because I .................... go to school on that day.
A. must you think B. ought you think C. do you have to think D. ought to you think
A. on B. in C. over D. with
66. If you go to Nepal, you ................... around a Buddhist temple in a clockwise direction.
A. always must walk B. always should walk C. ought always walk D. must always walk
67. Permission to come by bicycle should be obtain from the form teacher.
A B C D
68. Any bicycles brought onto school grounds must left locked in the bicycle sheds provided.
A B C D
69. Although he is 20 years old now, his parents still treat him ................. a small kid.
70. Governments should taken advice from experts before making new laws.
A B C D
71. High ........... rate, part-time work and low-paid jobs have forced young adults to move back with their
parents.
76. The generation gap .................... parents and children can hardly be filled.
77. Working parents tend to look for a reliable ................... centre to send their children to.
78. To support my ..............., I will give you some reasons why parents shouldn't give too much money to
their children.
79. My grandmother is very ............... about the modern fashion of teenagers, so she rarely criticises me for
80. She is wearing ................. clothing that is not suitable for our camping.
81. Despite .............. religions, my parents succeeded in overcoming all the obstacles to get married.
82. ................. me to smoke, my father didn't allow me to hang out with my friends.
83. My father took me to the Viet Nam War Memorial, which has broadened my ............. of the heroic
84. She always buys her children clothes with an .................... price.
Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
85. A. support B. discuss C. must D. shut
Pick out the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the rest.
90. A. together B. decision C. understand D. appearance
3. We ............... do our homework everyday as our teacher will punish those who don't.
4. We ............... reveal our customers' information to any third party. That's the rule.
A. on B. of C. for D. in
A. to B. for C. in D. about
A. between B. in C. from D. to
12. You ………… finish your homework now. You can’t always do it after dinner.
13. When you have a small child in the house, you ……….. leave small objects lying around.
14. Some parents still impose their interests ................... their children.
A. in B. on C. for D. over
15. A family group that includes grandparents, cousins, aunts, etc. living under the same roof is called ............ family.
16. ................... is the job of looking after children, especially while their parents are working.
17. ................ is the way in which someone follows the social rules about how to eat food.
18. My teacher is a(n) ................ person who is always willing to consider new ideas.
19. He and his ex-wife frequently came into .................... Therefore, they decided to divorce.
21. It was his father's wish that he become .................. with his family.
24. The.............. family, which consists of three or even four generations, is only popular in some
regions today.
2. It was an unpopular policy and caused a number of .................... within the party.
4. Her ...................... has definitely changed for the better since she started this new job.
5. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
Identify one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
6. There should be mutually trust and understanding between parents and children. -> mutual
A B C D
7. Expensive brand name clothes can lead to financial burden with their parents. -> on
A B C D
8. Some parents impose still their interests on their children. -> still impose
A B C D
9. In Vietnam, the number of multi-generational households with more than three generations living under
A B
the same roof have increased over the past few years. -> has
C D
10. People believe that young children can benefits much from living in an extended family. -> benefit
A B C D
Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
11. I live in a/an ................... with my parents and my elder sister in the coastal area.
12. One advantage of living in a/an ................... is to strengthen relationship between young children and adults.
A. gives his opinion B. changes his mind C. gives his view D. keeps in mind
16. In a nuclear family, both mother and father have responsibility for housekeeping and ...................
17. Four generations living in the same roof will have different ................... of lifestyle.
18. Luckily, my parents are always willing to listen to my new ideas. They're very ...................
19. My mother ................. me from going home after 10 p.m. every day.
20. Anna often dresses .................. when going to the parties in order to attract her friends' attention.
21. We're surprised by Joe's .................. every Monday. He changes it at least 4 times a month.
22. I rarely eat ............... and drink ................. because they're not food for health.
23. Generation.................... is the difference in the thoughts and viewpoints amongst generations living together.
24. I was tired and couldn't ................ on doing my research project properly.
25. My parents don't let me get married until I graduate from university and they never ..................... their mind about that.
26. The ............... arises when Jack and his parents have considerable disagreement on his choice of university.
27. I do morning exercise and play volleyball regularly so as to keep ................... and be healthier.
28. Since the family law was implemented, domestic violence has been a rare .................. in this area.
29. My father used to…………………... a lot of challenges before establishing his own insurance company.
A. provide B. enjoy C. give D. face
Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
31. Despite being a kid, Tuan always helps his mother do the chores every day.
33.Many parents find it hard to understand their children when they are teenagers.
34. There're many problems which are unavoidable when living in an extended family.
36. My mother mistakenly believes that my fashion style breaks the norm of society.
39. Consuming too much junk food increases the risk of obesity.
40. I feel extremely depressed as conflict occurs frequently amongst generations in my family.
Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
41. If you live in an extended family you'll have great joy and get support of other members.
44. Jane found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career:
48. My grandma usually takes care of us when my parents are away on business.
49. We greatly respect my teacher for all of the best things that she brought to us.
50. I regretted not to buy those trendy shoes through lack of money.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. All students ................. wear uniforms at school because it is a rule.
3. This drink isn’t beneficial for health. You ................ drink it too much.
4. This warning sign indicates that you ................. step on the grass.
5. I think you .............. do exercise regularly in order to keep your body in good shape.
6. I will lend you some money, but you ................. pay it back to me next week.
7. Hoa ..................... feed the cats because her mother has done it already.
A. has to B. doesn ’t have to C. must D. Both A and C
8. Those audiences .................... show their tickets before entering the concert hall.
9. The children .................. spend too much time playing computer games.
10. In case you’re suffered from the injury, you ................. see the doctor today.
11. Water park is free for kids under 6 years old, so you ................... pay money for your son.
12. You look totally exhausted. You ................. take a rest instead of working overtime.
13. Anyone ............... have a passport, even a visa when travelling all around the world.
14. In the peak season, travellers ................ book their accommodation in advance.
15. My car broke down yesterday, so I ............ catch a taxi to the office.
16. We ............... eat as much fruit as possible in order to get enough vitamins for our bodies.
17. You ................... tell anyone what I’ve revealed to you. It’s still a secret.
18. If you still want to maintain this relationship, you ............. behave improperly like that.
19. When playing or swimming in the pool, children ............... be accompanied by their parents.
20. We ................go to work by car. Sky train is a wise choice during rush hour.
21. Tom: "How about going to the library to read books?" ~ Long: “______.”
Phong: “_______.”
A. You’re welcome B. Good idea, thanks C. Thanks, I will D. It’s my please
A. That’s nice B. I like it C. That’s all right D. I’m glad you like it
Pronunciation:
26. A. depressed B. remarry C. regret D. reconcile
Stress:
31. A. childcare B. blind C. integrate D. decisive
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in
pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. focus B. open C. chore D. impose
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary
stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. nuclear B. childcare C. respect D. parent
2. A. viewpoint B. teenage C. consist D. useful
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following sentences.
1. According to the results of a survey which conducted by a USA magazine, there isn't really a generation gap.
A B C D
2. The survey shows that today's generation of young people generally get along well with their parents and appreciate
A B C
3. His parents asked him to buy books which he found them useful and necessary for his study.
A B C D
4. The number of articles published on the generation gap are really amazing.
A B C D
5. With the discovery of the new material, the equipment are greatly improved.
A B C D
6. I'm glad to invite to sing a song to you tonight as there is no better occasion.
A B C D
7. The cake would get burnt if it had been left in the oven even two minutes longer.
A B C D
8. When I found Linda, she was busy to play table tennis with her friend.
A B C D
9. Her early arrival gave everyone a big surprise as it was typical for her to be late for most occasions.
A B C D
10. Sitting at the dinner table with strangers made the kids to be restless and uneasy.
A B C D
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. Most parents expect their children to help them with the _______ chores.
3. Many teenagers do not like it when their parents impose their decision _______ them.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
5. I have a 10 p.m _______. I would be in trouble if I returned home after that time.
8. This is a closed-book exam, so you _______ use any reference books in the examination room.
10. Mr. Hung is a doctor and expects his son to follow _______ his footsteps.
A. up B. in C. on D. at
11. Parents should be _______ by giving children advice but not imposing their decisions on them.
12. Some young people would like to work in private enterprises whereas some prefer getting a job in
_______ companies.
13. Parents often claim that _______ and soft drinks are not good for their children's health.
14. Open communication among parents and children can help create _______ trust.
15. Many children do not like it when their parents _______ them like little kids.
16. Conflicts may _______ when parents and children do not share the same interests in music or arts.
A. rise B. raise C. arise D. climb
18. Tina considers herself lucky when her parents are quite sympathetic _______ her and offer her valuable advice.
A. about B. to C. in D. with
19. An important rule in Tim's family is that they have to pay _______ visits to their grandparents in the countryside.
20. Tim's parents were so strict; they didn't let him _______ computer games.
21. Some teenagers are so stubborn and refuse to _______ their parents' advice.
22. David is so naughty a boy that his teachers often complain _______ his parents about his misbehavior at school.
A. to B. for C. about D. on
23. Nick had to leave the party early as his parents did not _______ him to go home later than 23:00.
24. Kiddy's mom is always complaining that she did not lift a finger to help _______ the housework.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
25. Susan takes great _______ in talking about how sympathetic her parents are.
26. They will open a supermarket in the residential area _______ there are a lot of families.
27. The Brown are a new family here. They don't know where the largest market is ________.
29. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _______.
1. It is believed that conflicts between parents and children can be resolved by means of heart-toheart talks.
2. Domestic problems such as arguments with parents may distract children from schoolwork and lead to poor academic
results.
3. It's typical of young teens to pursue fashion styles and music tastes different from those of their parents.
A. rare B. characteristic C. surprising D. open
4. While parents may be more experienced in life, they should not impose their decision on their children.
5. Living under the same roof with several generations can be frustrating because of the lack of space and privacy.
VI. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following
sentences.
1. It is not necessary for Alice to do all the housework.
A. Young people don't have to consult their parents about future career.
B. Young people ought not to consult their parents about future career.
C. Young people should have consulted their parents about future career.
5. Youngsters should confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions.
A. It is advisable for youngsters to confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions.
B. It is obligatory for youngsters to confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions.
C. It is illegal for youngsters to confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions.
D. It is optional for youngsters to confide their problems to their parents for sound solutions. VII.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.
1. You shouldn’t be worried. You have prepared carefully for the test.
A. You shouldn't be worried, and you have prepared carefully for the test.
B. You shouldn't be worried, or you have prepared carefully for the test.
C. You shouldn't be worried, for you have prepared carefully for the test.
D. You shouldn't be worried, but you have prepared carefully for the test.
2. The kids like Sundays. They don't have to get up early then.
A. The kids like Sundays if they don't have to get up early then.
B. The kids like Sundays although they don't have to get up early then.
C. The kids like Sundays so that they don't have to get up early then.
D. The kids like Sundays since they don't have to get up early then.
3. Some parents and children have different tastes in music. They have different taste in fashion, too.
A. Some parents and children have different tastes in both music and fashion.
B. Some parents and children have different tastes in either music or fashion.
C. Some parents and children have different tastes in neither music nor fashion.
D. Some parents and children have different tastes in music but not fashion.
4. His parents don't like some of his friends. His friends wear too flashy clothes.
A. His parents don't like some of his friends despite their too flashy clothes.
B. His parents don't like some of his friends because of their too flashy clothes.
C. His parents don't like some of his friends but for their flashy clothes.
D. His parents don't like some of his friends without their too flashy clothes.
5. Sue does not help her parents with the housework. She is so irresponsible.
A. Sue is so irresponsible that she cannot help her parents with the housework.
B. Sue is not responsible enough to help her parents with the housework.
C. Sue is so responsible a girl that she cannot help her parents with the housework.
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
19. A. elegant B. argument C. compassion D. comfortable
22. Teenage is the period which is full of excitement, experiments and _____________ .
23. She considers people to be the products of the values and ___________ of the society they live in.
24. Conflict or fighting between parents also has a negative ________ on children’s sense of safety and security.
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
43. A. studious B. respectful C. financial D. extended
7. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech,
she suddenly to another subject.
A. committed B. switched C. favoured D. transmitted
7. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios after 11 o'clock at night.
A. were not played B. not to play C. not be played D. did not play
8. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful
from the window.
A. vision B. look C. picture D. view
9. Cancer is second only heart disease as a cause of death.
A. of B. to C. with D. from
10. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the movie could not hold our attention.
A. three-hours B. three-hour C. three-hours' D. three-hour's
11. The manager needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence.
A. count on B. count in C. count up D. count out
12. The organization had broken no rules, but had it acted responsibly.
A. Neither B. so C. either D. both
13. We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came view.
A. from B. in C. before D. into
14. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective
15. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true
it comes to classroom tests.
A. when B. since C. before D. after
16. Careful Surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs
directed.
A. like B. so C. which D. as
17. In developing countries people are into overcrowded cities in great numbers.
A. breaking B. filling C. pouring D. hurrying
18. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory by about 10%.
A. will have risen B. has risen C. will be rising D. has been rising
19. If I had remembered the window, the thief would not have got in.
A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed
20. There are other problems which I don't propose to at the moment.
A. go into B. go around C. go for D. go up
21. Don't get your schedule ; stay with us in this class.
A. to change B. changed C. changing D. change
22. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _ knowledge.
A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive
23. Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she a job she probably wouldn't
be able to see her friends very often.
A. has not get B. were to get C. had got D. could have got
24. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, something occurred which attracted my
attention.
A. Unless B. until C. when D. while
25. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
A. take over B. result in C. hold on D. keep to
1. The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine _ invented.
A. ever B. thus C. yet D.as
2. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) promise to help you.
A. exact B. defined C. definite D. sure
3. I have kept that portrait I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in
London.
A. which B. where C. whether D. when
4. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally because of the bad weather.
A. set off B. broken off C. worn off D. called off
I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following sentences.
1. The milk in the fridge smells awful; don't drink it.
A. fantastic B. terrible C. strange D. normal
2. Flowers of this kind grow very quickly if there is enough warmth and sunshine.
A. fast B. well C. slowly D. easily
3. It is unreasonable to judge those who dye their hair as naughty and unreliable.
A. illogical B. logical C. positive D. negative
4. Jonas was so poor that he had to drop out of school and started working as a waiter in the local
restaurant.
A. continue working B. stop working
C. continue to study D. stop learning
5. Several governments now encourage young people to take part in dating events.
A. discourage B. advise C. distract D. enable
II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following sentences.
1. His classmates don't like him because of his poor manner.
A. His classmates have poor manner so they don't like him.
B. It is because of their poor manner that his classmates don't like him.
C. It was because of his poor manner that his classmates disliked him.
D. It is his poor manner that makes him unpopular among his classmates.
2. I found the lost ring in the garden, not anywhere else.
A. It was the ring that I lost in the garden.
B. It was in the garden that I found the lost ring.
C. It was I who found the lost ring in the garden.
D. It was the lost ring that I found in the garden.
3. John didn't buy an Ipad, but a new laptop yesterday.
A. It was John who bought a new Ipad yesterday.
B. It was an Ipad that John bought yesterday.
C. It was a new laptop that John bought yesterday.
D. It was yesterday that John bought a new laptop.
4. "Let's tell Dad about our problem" - said Carol to Tony.
A. Carol ordered Tony to tell Dad about their problem.
B. Carol suggested telling Dad about their problem.
C. Carol forbid Tony to tell Dad about their problem.
D. Carol allowed Tony to tell Dad about their problem.
5. "You should open up and tell our teacher about your situation" - said Maria to Victor.
A. Maria advised Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation.
B. Maria forbid Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation.
C. Maria forced Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation.
D. Maria allowed Victor to open up and tell their teacher about his situation.
III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
given.
1. Lucy's friends made fun of her. Her grades were poor.
A. Lucy's friends made fun of her, so her grades were poor.
B. Lucy's friends made fun of her, but her grades were poor.
C. Lucy's friends made fun of her because her grades were poor.
D. Lucy's friends made fun of her so that her grades were poor.
2. His girlfriend left him. He felt depressed.
A. His girlfriend left him, but he felt depressed.
B. His girlfriend left him, for he felt depressed.
C. His girlfriend left him, so he felt depressed.
D. His girlfriend left him, yet he felt depressed.
3. I can't speak three languages fluently. My friend can.
A. It was my friend who could speak three languages fluently.
B. It is three languages that my friend and I can speak fluently.
C. Though speaking three languages, my friend is not fluent at them.
D. It is my friend who can speak three languages fluently.
4. Tina does not want to become a lawyer. She wants to become a counselor.
A. It is a lawyer, not a counselor that Tina wants to become.
B. It is Tina who wants to become a counselor not a lawyer.
C. It is Tina who wants to become a lawyer not a counselor.
D. It is a counselor, not a lawyer that Tina wants to become.
5. Boys and girls can't be real friends. Tara's grandmother thinks so.
A. Tara's grandmother finds it impossible for boys and girls to be real friends.
B. Tara's grandmother makes it impossible for boys and girls to be real friends.
C. Tara's grandmother finds it possible for boys and girls to be real friends.
D. Tara's grandmother makes it possible for boys and girls to be real friends.
UNIT 3: BECOMING INDEPENDENT page14
Choose the correct answer.
1. The courses try to get young people to feel...............n applying new skills in order to live independently.
A. sure B. confident C. excited D. interesting
2. Teens should have the ability to .................. loneliness.
A. deal B. cope with C. set up D. look after
3. General .............. skills are part of being independent and responsible.
A. house B. housekeeper C. housekeeping D. house-making
4. During our courses, you write an independent living plan to meet individual needs, such as .........., meal
planning, and financial management.
A. self-esteem B. self-examination C. self-fulfilment D. self-expression
5. Parents can teach their teen to .............. to achieve positive outcomes.
A. affect B. succeed C. encourage D. strive
6. Effective .................. skills help you break each project down into the achievable tasks.
A. time-keeping B. time-consuming C. time-management D. time-line
7. When teens learn how to use their time .................. , they not only get more tasks accomplished, but
they also feel good about themselves and their abilities.
A. wise B. wisely C. in wisdom D. of wisdom
8. Setting money aside for emergencies helps you be sure ............... your rent and bills on time.
A. to pay B. about paying C. that to pay D. to be paid
9. Messy desks and drawers take you much time .................. through piles of documents.
A. search B. on searching C. searching D. to search
10. We are proud of our ……staff, who are always friendly and efficient.
A. well-done B. well-appointed C. well-behaved D. well- trained
11. He wasn't able to cope with the stresses and strains of the job.
A. overcome B. overturn C. overeat D. oversea
12. Joe: "Which of the life skills do you think are the most important?" - Rose: "................... "
A. Well, I don't like teamwork skill. B. In my opinion, time-management is the most important one.
C. Yes, it is a good idea to cope with it D. No. It is boring.
13. A deep mutual ................. and understanding developed between them.
A. respond B. revise C. respect D. repeat
14. The new bridge has been finished two years ahead ............... schedule.
A. on B. in C. of D. after
15. Passengers are ............. (that) no smoking is allowed on this train.
A. reminded B. mind C. remind D. reminds
16. It is necessary ............. habits that will keep your body healthy and clean.
A. to develop B. develop C. developing D. developed
17. Failure ................ with the regulations will result in prosecution.
A. to comply B. comply C. complying D. complies
18. Two factories were closed in an attempt................ costs.
A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cuts
19. He was ................. to see she wasn't at the party.
A. disappointing B. disappoint C. disappoints D. disappointed
20. These days we rely heavily ................ computers to organize our work.
A. with B. for C. on D. over
21. We are trying to get the baby into a .................. for feeding and sleeping.
A. define B. determine C. routine D. refine
22. She ............. believes that none of this is her fault.
A. truly B. true C. exact D. friendly
23. As a parent, one of the most important goals is to ................ children who will become independent
and self-reliant in the future.
A. raise B. bring C. grow D. take
24. Parents should learn how to teach their children personal........................
A. time-management B. time management C. timeline D. timekeeping
25. Independent learners become.............. adults who have faith in their abilities to succeed, achieve and
overcome challenges.
A. confident B. over-confident C. confidential D. reluctant
26. Parents and teachers play a .............. role in helping children become independent.
A. final B. quick C. deciding D. decisive
27. When independence becomes your................, it leads to the 4C's: confidence, competence, creativity,
and character.
A. priority B. variety C. importance D. action
28. Time management requires the investment of a little time to ........... and organize your life and
work.
A. deal B. strive C. prioritise D. recognize
29. We encourage all members to .................... for the highest standards.
A. strive B. encourage C. succeed D. affect
30. Have you ................... out how much the trip will cost?
A. figured B. dealt C. kept D. reminded
31. In the interests of ...... , please wash your hands.
A. assignment B. hygiene C. deadline D. decision
32. Kids need to have...... to do things by themselves as early as possible.
A. offers B. jobs C. conditions D. opportunities
33. Some children suffer from low ........ and expect to do badly.
A. self-esteem B. self-reliant C. self-confident D. decisive
34"You don't have to understand every word that native speakers say. It is necessary."
A. It is unnecessary for you to understand every word that native speakers say.
B. It is necessary for you to understand every word that native speakers say
C. . C. It is unnecessary for you understand every word that native speakers say.
D. D. It is necessary for you to understanding every word that native speakers say.
35"They decided to relocate their company in a province in the south."
A they have decided to relocate their company in a province in the south
B they had decided to relocate their company in a province in the south
C they deiced to relocate their company a province in the south
D they make decision to relocate their company in a province in the south
36 Those were the wrong kind of eggs buying.
A B C D
37. The local clubs are making every effort interested more young people.
A B C
38. His confession followed repeated failures appear in court.
A B C D
Choose the word with a stress pattern different from the others.
3 D.
9. A. increase B. bridesmaid C. happen workforce
4
0. A. bulky B. curfew C. depress D. object
4
1. A. decisive B. determined C. assignment D. influence
4 D.
2. A. practical B. advantage C. decision dependent
4
3. A. reliable B. responsible C. confidence D. priority
4
4. A. esteem B. sibling C. manage D. figure
4
5. A. hygiene B. respect C. schedule D. deadline
UNIT 3: BECOMING INDEPENDENT
Choose the correct answer.
1. Phong tries to find solutions ............. his problems and hardly ever needs help ............ others.
A. for/from B. to/from C. to/of D. for/of
2. An independent person isn't influenced ................. other people's opinions.
A. to B. in C. with D. by
3. She spent the whole night ................. the maths problem.
A. in B. for C. on D. with
4. The young man is capable .................... bringing up a baby.
A. of B. to C. at D. with
5. Unconditional love means showing love ..................... happens.
A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever
6. He was looking at his parents ....................., waiting for recommendations.
A. obey B. obedience C. obedient D. obediently
7. We are a very close-knit family and very supportive ................. one another.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
8. I was really happy ..................... gifts at Christmas.
A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being given
9. Teenagers tend to strive ................. independence.
A. to B. against C. for D. with
10. Sometimes, you just have to rely ..................... your own judgment.
A. with B. on C. in D. for
11. The one who don't know how to schedule tasks effectively lacks ....................
A. time-management skills B. communication skills C. presentation skills D. management skills
12. Many parents believe that their role is to provide children with a happy and wealthy childhood.
A. enough B. insufficient C. cash-rich D. poor
13. My father is ................. about local issues.
A. good-informed B. well-informed C. good-information D. well-informing
14. Being independent is being able to take care of yourself and not having to ................... on anyone else.
A. believe B. trust C. base D. rely
15. She's able to do things for herself and doesn't depend on other people. She is .......................
A. experienced B. self-reliant C. self-confident D. reliable
Pick out the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the rest.
16. A. independent B. ability C. appropriate D. determine
17. A. solution B. decisive C. reliable D. confident
18. A. protect B. provide C. household D. develop
19. A. effort B. attempt C. receive D. fulfill
20. A. enquire B. manage C. assistant D. become
Reading
Coping with loneliness is a very important skill on my list of needed independent living skills for teens
(21).............. every teen has needed it. It doesn't matter (22).............. they are going to college, starting a new
(23)................ and moving into an apartment, or getting married. Leaving your childhood home and being on
your own for the first time will cause some (24).................. of loneliness. Teens who know how to recognize
loneliness as the temporary feeling it is, use their support system and work through their loneliness have
learned a valuable life skill and do just fine. Those who cannot get over their loneliness may make wrong
(25)................... about where and how to live or who to live with.
21. A. because B. so C. although D. but
22. A. how B. what C. if D. unless
23. A. work B. job C. employment D. problem
24. A. position B. situation C. amount D. level
25. A. decisions B. efforts C. differences D. fun
UNIT 3: BECOMING INDEPENDENT 16
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each of the following sentences.
1. Teens should have the ability to .................... loneliness.
A. deal B. cope with C. set up D. look after
2. Mary always has a responsible attitude ....................work.
A. in B. for C. towards D. with
3. She strives .................... a balance between studies and relationships.
A. on B. at C. for D. to
4. Good interpersonal communication skill helps you get along well .................... people around you.
A. with B. for C. to D. of
5. To become financially independent, it is necessary to cut .................... on your expenses.
A. through B. back C. down D. in
6. Parents can help build a child's .................... by encouraging good habits.
A. dependent B. dependence C. independence D. dependence
7. In the rural areas, children are supposed to contribute .................... household chores.
A. to B. with C. for D. in
8. Most Vietnamese children sleep with their parents until they go to primary school, .................... most
American children get their own rooms from an early age.
A. when B. in addition C. whereas D. moreover
9. Setting money .................... for emergencies is really important.
A. up B. back C. behind D. aside set aside: de danh
10. Confidence is one's belief .................... their own ability.
A. in B. on C. for D. over
11. Effective ................ skills help you break each project down into the achievable tasks.
A. time-keeping B. time-consuming C. time-management D. time-line
12. It's hard for people to .................. the feeling of loneliness when living abroad.
A. overcome B. have C. understand D. get
13. Please tell me about the course as soon as possible so that I can .................... early.
A. learn B. enjoy C. take part D. enroll
14. If you have so many things to do in a day or a week, you need to .................. your activities.
A. categorize B. prioritize C. distinguish D. make
15. Good time-management skill helps you to build your confidence and ........................
A. self-confident B. self-reliant C. self-esteem D. self-centered
Identify one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.
16. Necessary life skills will need to be acquired in order to become an happy and successful adult.
A B C D a
17. Linh was so surprised received a big bunch of flowers from her boyfriend.
A B to-V C D
18. Linda made a great effort to accomplish all homework after the deadline but it was in vain.
A B C before D
19. When you are living on your own, you may need someone who is supportive of you and helps you lead a
life
A B C
of independent.
D
20. Her fail to obey the school rules upsets her parents very much. failure
A B C D
Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest.
21. A. decisions B. ways C. raises D. skills
22. A. privacy B. confident C. enquire D. lifestyle
23. A. raise B. course C. herself D. decisive
24. A. decisive B. self-determined C. responsible D. dependent
25. A. permission B. communication C. information D. decision
Choose the correct answer.
26. I will be eager .adj+toV............... your requests if they are within my ability.
A. to fulfill B. fulfilling C. fulfilled D. fulfill
27. He scored a(n) .................. goal at the final football match and helped his team win the cup.
A. indecisive B. decisive C. undecided D. decision
28. I have good ............... in my well-informed presentation.
A. confide B. confident C. confidential D. confidence
29. My brother is a(n) ..................... person for me to tell all my problems to.
A. reliable B. honest C. strict D. intensive
30. Children should be educated on building their ................. to avoid being dependent upon anyone too
much.
A. modesty B. bravery C. self-esteem D. patriotism
31. He's always late for meeting deadlines, so he should improve his .................... skills.
A. time-consuming B. time-saving C. time-release D. time-management
32. I am ....................... to tell my parents about my upcoming independent life.
A supportive B. determined C. persistent D. serious
33. He would prefer to have a lot of ambitions rather than .................. them.
A. lacked B. lacking C. lack D. to lack
UNIT 3: BECOMING INDEPENDENT
Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. decide B. decisive C. decision D. reliable
2. A. pyramid B. hygiene C. nylon D. lifestyle
3. A. enquire B. quay C. quality D. quarter
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
4. A. international B. interpersonal C. intelligently D. intellectually
5. A. determined B. examine C. reliant D. medicine
Choose the correct answer.
6. Nowadays, children are learning computer skills before they .............. any life skills.
A. require B. enquire C. realize D. acquire
7. ...................... independence thinking skills at an early age will help your children build confidence and self-
esteem.
A. Enquiring B. Inquiring C. Acquiring D. Requiring
8. It is important for children to learn self-sufficiency, develop high self-esteem and be ................... from early
on in life.
A. motivated B. motivational C. motive D. motivating
9. Independent learners become ................... adults who have faith in their abilities to succeed, achieve and
overcome challenges.
A. confident B. over-confident C. confidential D. reluctant
10. Parents and teachers play a ………….. role in helping children become independent.
A. final B. quick C. deciding D. decisive
11. When independence becomes your .................. it leads to the 4C's: confidence, competence, creativity, and
character.
A. priority B. variety C. importance D. action
12. The natural desire to protect children can make parents .................
A. over-protecting B. over-protective C. protectively D. protectiveness
13. A ................. skilled person can work, learn and recreate collaboratively with others.
A. sociable B. social C. socially D. society
14. I was ................. to recognize that I could work more effectively with my time log.
A. willing B. fond C. determined D. amazed
15. Breaks provide valuable rest ............... you to think creatively and work effectively.
A. able B. enable C. enabling D. to enable
16. In the peak season, you are advisable booking your accommodation in advance.
A B C D
17. It is necessary for you to clean the floor as our mother has done it already.
A B C D
18. We only have 5 minutes left, Peter. There's no need dressing up.
A B C D
19. Unless you keep a map, you're sure get lost in the city.
A B C D
20. This adventure game is not suitable for children not to play because they're too small.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges.
21. "What does your younger sister look like?" - "
A. She likes a secondary student. B. My sister is a university student.
C. She's very kind and hard working. D. She's tall and thin with long hair.
22: "Could I leave a message for your manager?" - "....................."
A. Sure. B. Of course not. C. He's busy now. D. He's off work today.
23. "How often do you have your teeth checked?" — " .................."
A. Two months. B. Not much. C. Rarely. D. They're checked carefully.
24. "Many happy returns!" - " ......................."
A. Wish you all the best. B. Thanks. C. Same to you. D. Not at all.
25. "How long have you learnt Japanese?" - "................."
A. For 2005. B. I learnt it at my university. C. Since I was 10. D. It lasted 3 months.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
11. When getting into troubles, Jack never .............. on other people for help. He always solves them on his
own.
A. determines B. influences C. relies D. manages
12. He suffered ............... serious depression after losing his beloved pet.
A. in B. from C. with D. for
13. It was essential for him to be financially ................. of his parents, so he decided to find a part-time job.
A. dependent B. independent C. dependable D. undependable
14. Thanks to many investors, my dream to set up my own trading company came .................
A. exactly B. real C. right D. true
15. His dedication to the educational charity was truly .................
A. admirable B. reliable C. critical D. disapproving
16. The director informed that no candidates .................... all the criteria for the administrative position.
A. completed B. fulfilled C. achieved D. suited
17. ................... time-management skill is a core requirement for this job.
A. Solving B. Adapting C. Developing D. Mastering
18. I was encouraged to ................ for the grandest prize in the dancing competition.
A. try B. strive C. reach D. achieve
19. We're punished for not submitting our outline on time as the task ............... was too difficult.
A. assigned B. done C. taken D. reminded
20. That Tom is ................... of finishing the research project prior to the deadline satisfied our manager.
A. able B. skillful C. capable D. talented
21. We've divided the group report into three parts and you're .................. for the conclusion one.
A. responsible B. irresponsible C. response D. responsive
22. You should make a list of things to do and .............. them if you want to work effectively.
A. do B. arrange C. prioritise D. approach
23. Despite my parents' disagreement, I'm .................. to drop out of university and establish my own business.
A. determined B. confident C. successful D. All are correct
24. He ............... me about the lecture yesterday. Otherwise, I would have missed it completely.
A. demanded B. approached C. said D. reminded
25. The government must take ................. action against environmental pollution.
A. important B. unstable C. decisive D. soft
26. When being assigned difficult exercises, Lan always ............. to complete them without any help from her teacher.
A. wants B. manages C. desires D. finds
27. Our enterprise is seeking for candidates who are ............. and hard-working.
A. reliant B. reliance C. unreliable D. reliable
28. .............. communication skill plays an important role in career success.
A. Personal B. Individual C. Interpersonal D. Interactive
29. In spite of being the new resident in this area, he always tries to .................... with his neighbours.
A. catch up B. go in C. put up D. get along well
30. If you choose to study abroad, you. have to live ................. from home.
A. on B. away C. in D. up
CLOSEST meaning
31. I'm totally exhausted after having finished successive assignments in only a week.
A. jobs B. works C. exercises D. problems
32. He is truly a reliable friend. He will always be with me and never let me down.
A. mean B. independent C. decisive D. dependable
33. At last, Huong made a determined effort to get a scholarship so that he could have chance to study
overseas. A. tenacious B. serious C. unresolved D. necessary
34. In spite of poverty and dreadful conditions, they still manage to keep their self-respect.
A. self-reliant B. self-restraint C self-esteem D. self-assured
35. All students are revising carefully, for the final test is approaching soon.
A. going fast B. reaching fast C. coming near D. getting near
36. John is an admirable person as he isn't influenced by other people's opinions when making decision to do
something.
A. relied B. impacted C. decided D. assigned
37. The prom is permitted providing that everyone behaves responsibly.
A. honestly B. imperfectly C. sensitively D. sensibly
38. Don't worry! The answer to this quiz is on the back page.
A. treatment B. method C. solution D. way
39. It is lazy of him for-.not doing his homework every day.
A. idle B. hard C. busy D. diligent
40. The government found it very difficult to cope with the rising unemployment.
A. try B. manage C. reduce D. increase
OPPOSITE meaning
41. Nam is considered to be the best student in our class because he's not only good at learning but also well-
informed about everything around the world.
A. perfectly-informed B. badly-informed C. bad-informed D. ill-informed
42. Tommy was fired owing to his arrogant manner.
A. humble B. overconfident C. superior D. haughty
43. The maintenance of this company is dependent on international investment.
A. affective B. self-reliant C. self-restricted D. reliant
44. With his remarkable ability, Lain can deal with this problem effectively.
A. uneffectively B. inefficiently C. ineffectively D. unefficiently
45. The physical therapy helped Jim overcome his fear of height.
A. overwhelm B. control C. neglect D. conquer
46. At first, he was reluctant to help us. However, after persuading for a long time, he agreed to play the guitar
at our tea-shop.
A. hesitate B. willing C. eager D. keen
47. Stop being mean to everyone or you'll have no friends.
A. unkind B. cruel C. generous D. kind
48. My parents seemed fully satisfied with the result of my entrance exam.
A. pleased B. contented C. disappointed D. joyful
49. After a long time working incessantly, all my efforts ended in failure.
A. success B. collapse C. breakdown D. loser
50. This reference book is essential material for us to prepare for the next assignment.
A. necessary B. dispensable C. vital D. fundamental
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
51. My parents are glad ................ my success in finding a job after graduation.
A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw
52. It isn't ................ for him to take charge of the financial burden on his family.
A. boring B. expensive C. easy D. mind
53. My teacher always gives me advice .................. suitable career in the future.
A. choosing B. to choose C. choose D. not to choose
54. We're ............... to announce that you were selected to be our new faculty manager.
A. happily B. unhappy C. happiness D. happy
55. She left a message with a request ................. in the contract.
A. not to sign B. not sign C. to not sign D. don't sign
56. "Is it going to rain tomorrow?" - ".................."
A. I think not. B. I bet. C. Just a moment. D. I don't hope so.
57. "You look very pretty in this dress." " ................."
A. It's so nice of you to say that. B. Yes, it is fairly expensive.
C. I see what you mean. D. Thanks for your wish.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
words in each of the following sentences.
1. He's usually willing to help me when I have trouble.
A. indifferent B. unready C. eager D. careless
2. My parents have an objection to my online dating.
A. disapproval B. acceptance C. allowance D. compliment
3. She tries to impose her rules on her children without any discussion.
A. displace B. require C. gain D. enforce
4. I didn't mean to betray her love but I couldn't accept her proposal.
A. deceive B. trick C. cheat D. fool
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
words in each of the following sentences.
5. My final semester test results don't live up to my parents' expectations.
A. hopefulness B. opportunity C. disappointments D. belief
6. She's the most confident student that I have ever known.
A. sociable B. reserved C. interesting D. positive
7. He's a dependable person, so he finds it very difficult to cook a meal without his mother.
A. generous B. self-reliant C. reliable D. selfish
8. The father has given permission for his kids to go camping at the weekend.
A. agreement B. approval C. limitation D. prohibition
Question 1: Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting.
01. Tina is always understanding, patient, and sensitive when helping her friends to their problems.
a b c d
Question 2: Pick out the word that has the stress different from that of the other words.
02. a. reliance b. independent c. generation d. understand
03. a. viewpoint b. impose c. greenhouse d. conflict
Question 3: Circle the word which is pronounced differently from the other three.
04. a. thanks b. other c. through d. everything
05. a. carpet b. communicate c. contact d. facial
Question 4: Choose the best answer.
06. It’s usually difficult __________a place to park in the city center.
a. to find b. finding. c. to finding d. find
07. Kate: “How lovely your cats are!” - David: “ ____________”
a. Can you say it again? b. I love them, too
c. Thank you, it is nice of you to say so d. Really? They are
08. Do you think doing the household chores is the__________ of the women only?
a. responsibility b. responsibly c. responsible d. responsive
09. Do you think Margaret will take the job you offered her?- I don’t know. She seemed_____ in it, however.
a. interesting b. interestingly c. interested d. interest
10. When my parents got divorced, my best friend was very ___ and listened to all my problems.
a. amusing b. sympathetic c. enjoyable d. likable
11. I’m having so much fun at the party, but I___ go home now to revise the grammar points for my English test
tomorrow.
a. ought b. would better c. must d. should
12. Were you getting _______ well ____ your schoolmates when you were at Primary school?
a. with/ on b. about/ on c. of/ with d. on/ with
13. Helen has promised to watch and care for the baby while we go to the movies.
a. to be in care of b. to take off c. to take away d. to take care of
14. Lucy: “__________” Susan: “Sounds great!”
a. What do you think of this piano? b. Susan, how about a cup of coffee after work?
c. What a beautiful sound! d. In my opinion the sound is so perfect.
15. Julius Caesar did not conquer Britain but instead stayed a few weeks, took some hostages, and___
a. before returning to Boulogne b. then to Boulogne
c. he returned to Boulogne d. returned to Boulogne
REVISION for MID TERM TEST
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which is stressed differently from that
of the rest in each of the following questions.
1. A. burden B. childcare C. wisely D. esteem
2. A. friendship B. dating C. involve D. single
3. A. attitude B. confident C. determined D. housekeeping
4. A. concentrate B. romantic C. relation D. engaging
5. A. nuclear B. childcare C. respect D. parent
6. A. viewpoint B. teenage C. consist D. useful
7. A. sympathetic B. relationship C. apology D. initiative
8. A. prioritise B. decisiveness C. unwillingness D. necessary
9. A. surrounding B. regardless C. opinion D. mutual
10. A. financial B. different C. preference D. history
11. A. reliant B. decisive C. determined D. possible
12. A. engage B. confide C. accept D. offer
13. A. comfortable B. independent C. explanation D. understanding
14. A. elegant B. responsible C. argument D. comfortable
15. A. identify B. sympathetic C. relationship D. appropriate
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced
differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
16. A. rules B. wheelchairs C. prioritise D. interpersonal
17. A. figure B. decisive C. nice D. advice
18. A. focus B. open C. chore D. impose
19. A. generation B. advice C. typical D. elegant
20. A. online B. opposite C. concentrate D. romantic
21. A. manners B. conflicts C. objects D. viewpoints
22. A. ability B. attempt C. admire D. demand
23. A. decision B. impose C. arise D. organisation
24. A. dating B. caring C. same D. relation
25. A. restricted B. obliged C. respected D. beloved
26. A. interact B. contact C. lifetime D. initiative
27. A. afford B. casual C. interpersonal D. sympathetic
28. A. privacy B. piece C. advice D. activity
29. A. drop B. reconcile C. confide D. apology
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
words in each of the following sentences.
1. It is believed that conflicts between parents and children can be resolved by means of heart-to-heart talks.
A. agreements B. disagreements C. differences D. similarities
2. While parents may be more experienced in life, they should not impose their decision on their children.
A. reject B. deny C. accept D. force
3. Many working women rely on relatives to help take care of their children.
A. work on B. depend on C. decide on D. focus on
4. An indecisive commander is unlikely to win the confidence of his men.
A. slow B. determined C. hesitant D. reliant
5. My mother mistakenly believes that my fashion style breaks the norm of society.
A. routine B. barrier C. rule D. conflict
6. Older people tend to be more conservative and a bit suspicious of anything new.
A. innovative B. update C. traditional D. open-minded
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
words in each of the following sentences.
7. Jonas was so poor that he had to drop out of school and started working as a waiter
in the local restaurant.
A. continue working B. stop working C. continue to study D. stop learning
8. My grandpa's point of view about marriage remains conservative.
A. progressive B. traditional C. retrogressive D. conventional
9. Our mother encourages us to be open-minded about new opinions and experiences.
A. optimistic B. elegant C. close-knit D. narrow-minded
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
10. A generation gap or generational gap, is a difference ____ opinions between one generation and another
regarding beliefs, politics, or values.
A. in B. on C. of D. among
11. Many teenagers do not like it when their parents impose their decision ____ them.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
12. Tina considers herself lucky when her parents are quite sympathetic ____ her and offer her valuable advice.
A. about B. to C. in D. with
13. Mr. Hung is a doctor and expects his son to follow ____ his footsteps.
A. up B. in C. on D. at
14. It was this ring.................was given to Mary for a wedding present.
A. it B. that C. where D. in which
15. This sauce tastes .................
A. more strangely B. strangely C. stranger D. strange
16. Claire's always one to _______ a sympathetic ear if you have problems.
A. lend B. give C. keep D. face
17. In today's usage, "generation gap" often ____ a perceived gap between younger people and their parents or
grandparents.
A. refer to B. refers to C. has referred to D. have referred to
18. Generation gaps ____ when two age groups begin to see the world from significantly different perspectives.
A. forms B. form C. is formed D. are formed
19. Being a great friend to someone and having friends ____ your back is good for your wellbeing.
A. to support B. support C. supporting D. supported
20. Positive parent-child bonds foster autonomy, curiosity, self-esteem and better ____ skills.
A. make decision B. making decision C. decision making D. decision maker
21. Most parents expect their children to help them with the ____ chores.
A. domestic B. housework C. extended D. homework
22. There are both advantages and disadvantages of living in families with three or four generations, also known
as ____ families.
A. single-parent B. extended C. nuclear D. crowded
23. I have a 10 p.m ____. I would be in trouble if I returned home after that time.
A. homestay B. conflict C. curfew D. banning
24. Students ____ cheat in the exams; it is against the rules.
A. must B. have to C. don't have to D. mustn't
25. Parents should be ____ by giving children advice but not imposing their decisions on them.
A. like-minded B. narrow-minded C. open-minded D. absent-minded
26. This is a closed-book exam, so you ____ use any reference books in the examination room.
A. must B. have to C. don't have to D. mustn't
27. The project work in this semester is optional, so students ____ do it.
A. must B. have to C. don't have to D. mustn't
28. Open communication among parents and children can help create ____ trust.
A. dependent B. endless C. mutual D. conflicting
29. Conflicts may ____ when parents and children do not share the same interests in music or arts.
A. rise B. raise C. arise D. climb
30. Some teenagers are so stubborn and refuse to ____ their parents' advice.
A. receive B. bring C. follow D. regard
31. To many children, playing computer games is a form of ____.
A. relax B. relaxingly C. relaxation D. relaxed
32. Susan takes great ____ in talking about how sympathetic her parents are.
A. please B. pleasant C. pleasantry D. pleasure
33. He has a very bad …………………………towards work.
A. ways B. attitude C. thinking D. behavior
34. You .................take photographs here. It is a restricted area.
A. have to B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. shouldn’t
35. ............ a high level of blood cholesterol.
A. It is eggs that contain B. Those are eggs it contains
C. It is eggs that contains D. It is eggs contain
36. The chief tasted the meat …………….. before presenting it to the President.
A. much cautious B. cautious C. more cautious D. cautiously
37. Charles: “Do you mind if I smoke?” Lisa: “ _________”
A. Yes, I don’t mind B. No, I don’t think so
C. Yes, go ahead D. No, go right ahead
38. - Anne: “ Make yourself at home” - John: “ ____________”
A. Thanks! Same to you B. That’s very kind. Thank you
C. Not at all. Don’t mention it D. Yes, Can I help you?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
39. Different generations not only have their own distinct worldview, also their own way of working and
A B C
preferred methods of communication.
D
40. Many qualities are necessarily for a good friendship, including honesty, trustworthiness, loyalty and
A B C
unconditional acceptance.
D
41. It was the shop near my school that I bought these shirts and accessories.
A B C D
42. People believe that young children can benefits much from living in an extended family.
A B C D
43. It is at the shop that she bought me a sweater.
A B C D
Unit 1: THE GENERATION GAP
Rewrite the sentences as directed :
1. They think that it is a good idea for me to do voluntary work.
They think that I should do vouluntary word
2. My mother expects me to work as a teacher like her.
--> It is my mother's wish that I should work as a teacher like her
3. It is very important for us to do well at school.
--> We must do well at school
4.It is not necessary for me to agree with everything my parents say.
--> I don’t have to agree with everything my parents say
Rewrite each sentence without changing its meaning, using the words in brackets.
1. It would be a good idea for you to express your emotion to your parents. (ought)
-> You ought to express your emotion to your parents.
2. You had better avoid behaving impolitely in public places. (should)
-> You should avoid behaving impolitely in public places.
3. It is necessary for children to learn about table manners. (have to)
-> Children have to learn about table manners
4. You aren't allowed to look down on the older people in your family. (must)
-> You must not look down on the older people in your family.
5. You had better not lie to your parents about your decision on your future job. (ought)
-> You ought not to lie to your parents about your decision on your future job
6. It wouldn't be better for parents to impose their preferences on children's hobbies, clothes and lifestyles.
(should)
-> Parents shouldn’t impose their preferences on children's hobbies, clothes and lifestyles.
7. I'd advise you to share the housework with your parents. (should)
-> You should share the housework with your parents
8. It is not imperative for him to try to live up to his parents' expectations. (have to)
-> He doesn’t have to try to live up to his parents' expectations
Complete the following sentences with “must/ mustn't or have to/ has to or don't have to/ doesn't have to”
1. When you are in the museum, you mustn’t take photos of paintings or statues. mustn't
2. He dosen’t have to ask for his parents' permission when he goes out because his parents always believe
him.
3. She has to pass the entrance examination because she doesn't want to make her parents disappointed.
has to
4. She must show her appropriate purposes to her parents when she uses their money. must
5. They don’t have to submit the assignments to the teacher today because she has caught a fever and can't
go to school.
6. She doesn’t have to attend any extra classes because her parents will pay private tutors to teach her at
home.
7. My children have to conduct a survey and write an essay about the generation gap in our current family
8. He must’t play games on the computer without his parents' allowance. mustn't
Unit 2: RELATIONSHIPS
1. Columbus sailed to America in 1492.
→ It was in 1942 that Columbus sailed to America
2. The first Olympic Games took place in Greece.
→ It was in Greece that the first Olympic Game took place
3. Tiger Woods played golf.
→ It was Tiger Woods that played golf
4. Mike’s uncle died on Thursday.
→ It was Mike’s uncle that died on Thursday
5. The computer gives me a headache.
→ It is the computer that gives gives me a headache
6. We have lunch in a small room in the basement.
→ It is in the basement in a small room that we have lunch
7. The little boy greeted his grandfather in a strange language.
→ It was his grandfather that the little boy greeted in a strange language
8. The pedestrian asked the policeman a lot of questions.
→ It was the policeman that the pedestrian asked a lot of questions
9. The dog barked at the stranger.
→ It was at the stranger that the dog barked
10. He met his wife in Britain
→ It was in Britain that he met his wife
11. She bought that present from the shop.
→ It was from the shop that she bought
12. The meeting started at 8.00 a.m.
→ It was at 8.00pm that the meeting started
13. Friends can have a great influence on teens' choices.
→ It is a great influence that friends can have on teen’s choices
14.Tom's mum can speak three languages.
→It is Tom’mum that can speak three languages
15.I am in charge of organising the storytelling contest.
→ It is me that am in change of organisng storytelling contest
16.We need your help, not your sympathy.
→It was your help that we need, not your sympathy
17.Hoa couldn't understand Phong's sense of humour.
→It was Phong’s sense of humour that Hoa couldn’t understand
1.He's always on good terms with his girl classmates.
→ It is his girl classmates that he’s always on good terms with
2. Her nice appearance and good behaviour made a good impression on her friends and teachers.
→ It was her nice appearance and good behaviour that made a good impression on her friends and teachers
3. Mary's father always lends her an ear to hear whenever she has difficult problems.
→ It is Mary’s father that/who always lends her an ear to hear whenever she has dilllcult problems
4. My grandma objected to my studying with a girl partner.
→ It was my grandma who objected to my studying with a girl partner
5.We had a romantic date in a nice coffee house.
→ It was in a nice coffee house that we had a romatic
6.I always avoid talking with talkative girls because I just want to focus on my study.
→ It is talkative girls that I always avoid talking with because I just want to focus on my study
7. My parents always take control of my making friends with girls.
→ It is my making friends with girls that my parents always take control of
8. He gave a beautiful ribbon to me when I passed the exam.
→ It was a beautiful ribbon that he gave to me when I passed the exam
41.Dating is left for the college years in Japan.
→ It is for the college years that dating is left in Japan
42. Girls are to buy boys white chocolate on Valentine's Day in Japan.
→ It is girls that are to buy boys white chocolate on Valentine’s Day in Japan
43. The boy must give the girl twice as much chocolate.
→ It is the boys that must give the girls twice as much chocolate
44. A South Korean boy often holds his girlfriend's handbag during a date.
→ It is his girlfriend’s handbag that a South Korean boy often holds during a date
45. Once married, the South Korean man expect his wife to be a more traditional woman.
→ Once married, it is a more traditional woman that the South Korean man expect
41.Dating is not allowed until the age of 15 in Central and South America.
→ It was until the age of 15 that dating is not allowed in Central and South America
42.In Italy and Switzerland, teens gathered for parties at a home and slept there when the party was over.
→ It was in Italy and Switzerland that teens gathered for parties at a home and slept there when the party was
over
43.People in the Netherlands have fewer dating rules than any other places in the world.
→ It is in the Netherlands that people have a fewer dating rules than any other places in the world
44.Kissing is considered as a part of getting to know each other in Brazil.
→ It is kissing that is considered as a part of getting to know each other in Brazil
45.A girl's parents often do a background check on her boyfriend in Italy.
→ It is a back ground check that a girl’s parents often do on her boyfriend in Italy
1. I will not turn to others for help when I have to make a decision. I'm proud.
→ I’m proud not to turn to others for help when I have to make a decision
2. Believe in yourself. It's really important.
→It’s really improtant to belive in yourself
3. Peter will climb the Fansipan Mount, no one can stop him. He is really determined.
→Peter is really determined to climb the Fansipan Mount, no one can stop him
4. No one can change his mind. It is impossible.
→It is impossible to change his mind
5. Many teenagers want to live independently. It is not easy.
→It is not easy to live independently
6. Because of developments in medicine, a lot of people can live to 100. It's quite possible.
→Because of developments in medicine, it’s quite possible for a lot of people to live to 100
7. Laura has been selected to represent her class at the May Festival. She is proud.
→Laura is proud to be selected to represent her class at the May Festival
8. I'll win the race. I'm determined.
→ I am determined to win the race
9. Mike will volunteer to help at the special school for children with disabilities. He's willing.
→ Mike is willing to volunteer to help at the special school for children with disabilities
10. Don't try to make him change his mind. It's not easy.
→It’s not easy to make him change his mind
UNIT3: BECOMING INDEPENDENT
1.You have to understand English culture to communicate with English people successfully. It's necessary.
→It's necessary to understand English culture to communicate with English people successfully.
2. We all like to talk to him. It's interesting.
→It's interesting to talk to him.
3. The students heard that the President would visit their school. They were excited.
→The students were excited to hear that the President would visit their school.
4. Foreigners try and eat some homemade meals in Viet Nam. It is probably healthy.
→It is probably healthy for foreigners to try and eat some homemade meals in Viet Nam.
5. You should go out of your comfort zone and meet other people. It is important to do so.
→It is important to go out of your comfort zone and meet other people.
6. You should use Action Plans to break large projects down into manageable steps. It is very helpful.
→It is very helpful to use Action Plans to break large projects down into manageable steps
7. I saw that she managed to take care of herself alone during two weeks when her parents went on their
holidays. I was so surprised.
→I was so surprised to see that she managed to take care of herself alone during two weeks when her parents
went on their holidays.
8. She was awarded a gold medal after winning a marathon competition. She was delighted.
→She was delighted to be awarded a gold medal after winning a marathon competition.
1. She wishes she could earn money on her own without her parents' support. (opportunity)
→She wishes she had an opportunity to earn money on her own without her parents' support.
2. He attended an eloquence contest at school because he'd like to conquer his fear of public speaking.
(desire)
→He attended an eloquence contest at school because of his desire to conquer his fear of public speaking.
3. He always tries to deal with his problems independently. (attempt)
→He always makes every attempt to deal with his problems independently.
4. She runs very fast because she's anxious to be late for the meeting. (anxiety)
→She runs very fast because of her anxiety to be late for the meeting.
5. He keeps smoking cigarettes although we advise him to give it up immediately. (advice)
→He keeps smoking cigarettes in spite of / despite our advice to give it up immediately.
6. Her parents didn't let her live in the dormitory although she had asked them to let her do it many times.
(request)
→Her parents didn't let her live in the dormitory in spite of / despite her request to let her do it many times.
7. Parents tend to encourage children to do everything they can. (tendency)
→Parents have a tendency to encourage children to do everything they can.
8. I had to do my own homework because my parents refused to help me. (refusal)
→I had to do my own homework because of my parents’ refusal to help me.
1. A teen learns how to cover monthly expenses. A teen with a job has this responsibility.
→A teen with a job has this responsibility to learn how to cover monthly expenses.
2. You have to use an iron safely. It's a basic skill.
→It's a basic skill to have to use an iron safely.
3. Coping with loneliness is a very important skill. Teens should have this skill.
→Teens should have the important skill to cope with loneliness.
4. We should have interpersonal skills. We persuade other people to tell us the ways to do something.
→We should have interpersonal skills to persuade other people to tell us the ways to do something. .
1. Thomas can't persuade his parents to let him travel abroad alone. It's quite impossible.
-> It is quite impossible for Thomas to persuade his parents to let him travel abroad alone.
2. Students should get access to many cultures around the world through the Internet. It's essential.
-> It's essential for students to get access to many cultures around the world through the internet.
3. She wants to win the scholarship from a prestigious medical university. She's determined.
-> She's determined to win the scholarship from a prestigious medical university.
4. She can cook a lot of delicious foods herself. She's very proud.
-> She's very proud to cook a lot of delicious foods herself.
5. I knew that he had gone out overnight without leaving any message. I was so afraid.
-> I was so afraid to know that he had gone out overnight without leaving any message.
6. He drives his car so fast in the heavy rain. It's very dangerous.
-> It's very dangerous for him to drive his car so fast in the heavy rain.
7. We should have a good public transportation system to rely on. It is very useful.
-> It is very useful to have a good public transportation system to rely on.
Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the original one.
1. It is not necessary for Alice to do all the housework. (have to)
Alice doesn't have to do all the housework.
2. It is against the school rules to cheat in the test. (must)