TASK 1.

Calculate the task

Determine the exchange rate for each other if there are three products in the
consumer basket: A, B, C in quantities of 15, 10 and 40 respectively. Define what
the exchange rate is. Prices for goods Presented in the table:

Price А В С
In US 2 3,5 11
In UAH 20 15 20

1)15*2+10*3.5+40*11=505
15*20+10*15+40*20=1250
2)1250/505=2.4 , that is 1 US=2.4 UAH
3)505/1250=0.404 , that is 1 UAH=0.404 US

TASK 2 (stereotyped) Answer the question

What role does international tourism play in international trade?

In many countries, tourism plays a significant role in the formation of GDP, the
creation of additional jobs, and employment. International tourism provides
jobs for over 100 million people worldwide. Tourism has a huge impact on such
key sectors of the economy as transport, communications, construction,
agriculture, that is, it acts as a kind of catalyst for socio-economic development.
The importance of tourism as a source of foreign exchange earnings and the
expansion of international contacts is constantly growing. But the positive
impact of tourism on the economy of the state occurs only if it develops from all
sides, that is, does not turn the country's economy into an economy of services.
International tourism has a significant impact. to solve the problem of
employment of the population, to provide jobs on a temporary and permanent
basis. It is impossible to underestimate the contribution of international tourism
to the development of the world economy. But for its influence to be even more
effective, it is necessary to properly organize tourism. Then the tourism industry
will be able to quickly adapt to all kinds of changes in the world and will
continue to play a significant role in the global economy.

TASK 3 (diagnostic) Pair definitions and concepts

Definition Concept
1. Demand A. is the amount of any product or service that consumers want
and can buy at a certain price over a period of time;
 2.Tourist demand B. reflects the relative change in demand for the tourism
product due to changes in consumer income;
3. The law of C. determines what percentage change in the amount of
demand demand will occur with a one percent increase (decrease) in
the price of the tourist service, all things being equal;
4. Elasticity of D. is the total number of people who travel or wish to travel,
tourist demand use tourist equipment and services outside their traditional
for the price place of residence;
5. Elasticity of E. a decrease in price leads to an increase in the value of
tourist demand demand with the invariance of all other parameters (quality,
for income etc.), and, conversely, other things being equal, an increase in
the price leads to a corresponding decrease in the value of
demand.
1)А
2)D
3)E
4)C
5)B

TASK 4.
Single Choice (True - False)
1. One of the features of modern tourism development is the uneven
distribution of international tourist flows in different regions and
countries.(TRUE)
2. In recent years, there has been a change in favor of mass tourism, which is a
consequence of increased leisure and reduced prices for air travel.(TRUE)
3. Trends in the development of mass tourism can be noted as follows:
individual tourism (tourists who travel independently for tourist purposes) is
growing faster than mass tourism.(FALSE)
4. In order to be successful in the tourism business, one must learn to reach
emotional contact with clients. In the hospitality industry, there is a need for
unfriendly employees.(FALSE)
5. Less developed countries or countries with low material resources are forced
to import goods needed for tourists by paying them in foreign
currency.(TRUE)
Multiple choice
1. In Ukraine, there is a state program for tourism development, designed for:
a) 2012;
b) 2010;
c) 2021;
d) 2015
2. The attractiveness of the national tourist product is determined by the presence
in the country:
a) favorable weather and climatic conditions for the rest of foreign tourists;
b) reasonable prices for tourist and related services;
c) a high level of development of tourist infrastructure;
d) all answers are correct.

1)C
2)D