KENYA HIGH EXAM-2021

FORM 4 MOCK EXAM

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NAME …………………………………….
. DATE ……………………….
………………….
.……

ADMNNO. …………….
……….
…….
.….
.… CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE ……….
.….
.……….
.

443/2
AGRICULTURE
PAPER2( THEORY)
TIME:2HOURS

KENYAHI
GHEXAMI
NTI
ONS2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

443/2
AGRICULTURE
PAPER2( THEORY)
TIME: 2HOURS

INSTRUCTIONSTOCANDI DATES
1.Wr i
teyournameandindexnumberi nt
hespacesprov
idedabov
e.
2.ThispaperhasTHREEsect i
ons:A,BandC
3.AnswerALLt hequest
ionsinsecti
onAandBandanyTWOquest i
onsi
nsect
ionC
4.ALLanswer sMUSTbewr i
tt
eninthespacespr
ovi
ded.
5.Donotr emoveanypagesfrom thi
sbooklet
.

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY

Quest
ions
Maxi
mum scor
e Candi
dat
e’sscor
e
01-
17
A 30mar
ks
18-
22
B 20mar
ks
23-
25
C 40mar
ks
Tot
alscor
e

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof8pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2
SECTI
ONA(
30MARKS)
AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion.

1.St
atef
ourpr
obl
emsassoci
atedwi
thnomadi
cpast
oral
i
sm met
hodoff
armi
ng.
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
2.St
ateoneuseoft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ool
sint
hef
arm. (
2
mar
ks)
a)Spokeshav
e
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b)Pi
pewr
ench
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c)St
ockanddi
e
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d)Wi
rest
rai
ner
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.Nameoneexot
icdai
rycat
tl
ebr
eedi
nKeny
awhi
chpr
oducesmi
l
kwi
th:
a)Hi
ghestbut
terf
atcont
ent
. (
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b)Lowestbut
terf
atcont
ent
. (
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.Namet
wodual
pur
posebr
eedsofdai
rycat
tl
erear
edi
nKeny
a. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
5.Namet
wosour
cesofener
gyconcent
rat
es. (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
6.Usi
ngPear
son’
ssquar
emet
hod,
comput
ea100kgr
ati
onwi
th20%DCPf
rom sunf
lowerseed
cakewhi
chcont
ains10%DCPandsi
msi
m seedcont
aini
ng60%DCP. (
4
mar
ks)
 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2

7.Namet
hreel
i
vest
ockdi
seasest
ransmi
tt
edbyect
opar
asi
tes. (
1½mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8.Nameani
nter
medi
atehostf
ort
hef
oll
owi
ngi
nter
nal
par
asi
tes. (
2
mar
ks)
a)Tapewor
ms
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b)Li
verf
lukes
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.Gi
veanyt
wor
easonsf
ordocki
ngi
nsheepr
ear
ing. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
10.
Stat
etwof
unct
ionsoft
hequeeni
nabeehi
ve. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
11.
Stat
ethr
eemai
ntenancepr
act
icescar
ri
edoutonapi
gger
yuni
t. (
1½
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.
Stat
efourdi
sadv
ant
agesofanel
ect
ri
cal
fence. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
13.
Stat
efouradv
ant
agesofusi
ngaspr
ayr
acef
orcont
rol
l
ingpar
asi
tes. (
2
mar
ks)
 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
14.
Giv
efourdi
sadv
ant
agesofar
ti
fi
cial
insemi
nat
ioni
nli
vest
ockpr
oduct
ion. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

15.
Giv
eanyf
ourst
ruct
ural
requi
rement
sthatacal
fpenshoul
dpossess. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
16.
Listt
wosi
gnsofi
nfer
ti
li
tyi
ncows. (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
17.
Giv
etwomet
hodsofi
ntr
oduci
ngv
acci
nest
oli
vest
ock. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

SECTI
ON B (
20 mar
ks)
Answer ALL quest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion.

18.
Studyt
hedi
agr
am bel
owandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.
 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2

(
i)Namet
hepar
tsl
abel
l
edA,
B,C,
DandEi
nthedi
agr
am. (
2½
mar
ks)
A……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
B……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
C……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
D……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
E…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)St
atet
hef
unct
ionofeachpar
t. (
2½mar
ks)
A……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
B……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
C……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
D……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
E………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………
…………………………………………………….
.
19.
Giv
etwor
easonswhyaj
erseybr
eedcat
tl
eisadapt
edt
oar
idandsemi
ari
dar
eas.
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
20.
Thedi
agr
am bel
owr
epr
esent
sanaer
ial
viewofaf
arm st
ruct
ure.St
udyi
tcar
eful
l
yandanswer
t
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.
 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2
a)I
dent
if
ythest
ruct
ure. (
1
mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b)Namet
hepar
tsl
abel
edX,
YandZ. (
3
mar
ks)
X……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
Y………………………………………………
……………………………………………………….
..
Z…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………
c)Li
stt
wor
olesoft
hepar
tlabel
edY. (
2
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
21.
Giv
etwor
easonsf
orcar
ryi
ngouthooft
ri
mmi
ng. (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

22.
The i
l
lust
rat
ionbel
owi
sa
f
arm st
ruct
ure.

a)I
dent
if
ythest
ruct
ure. (
1
mar
k)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b)Namet
hepar
tsl
abel
edK,
QandZ. (
3
mar
ks)
 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2
K……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
Q………………………………………………
…………………………………………………….
.….
Z…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………
c)Gi
vef
ourmai
ntenancepr
act
icescar
ri
edoutont
heabov
est
ruct
ure. (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

SECTI
ONC(
40MARKS)
AnswerANYTWOquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion

23.
a)Gi
vef
ivef
unct
ionsofv
itami
nsi
nli
vest
ockpr
oduct
ion. (
5
mar
ks)
b)Descr
ibet
hei
mpor
tanceofcol
ost
rum t
oyoungani
mal
swi
thi
nthef
ir
stweekofbi
rt
h.(
10
mar
ks)
c)Out
li
nef
iveadv
ant
agesofembr
yot
ranspl
antt
echnol
ogyi
ncat
tl
emanagement
. (
5
mar
ks)

24.
a)Ment
ionf
ourmet
hodsofwat
erhar
vest
ing. (
4
mar
ks)
b)Descr
ibet
hedi
ff
erentt
ypesofmi
crocat
chment
susedi
nwat
erconser
vat
ion. (
10mar
ks)
c)Expl
aint
hei
mpor
tanceofmi
crocat
chment
s. (
6mar
ks)

25.
a)Out
li
net
enf
act
orst
oconsi
derwhensel
ect
inggi
l
tforbr
eedi
ngst
ock. (
10mar
ks)
b)Expl
aint
heeconomi
cimpor
tanceofpar
asi
test
oli
vest
ockani
mal
s. (
10mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2
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 443/
2Agr
icul
tur
epaper2
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NAME…………………………………….
.……………….
.DATE …………………………………

I
NDEXNO. …………….
……….
…….
.….
.…CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE ………….
.….
.……….
.

443/1
AGRICULTURE
PAPER1( THEORY)
TIME:2HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

INSTRUCTIONSTOCANDI DATES
1.Wr i
teyournameandindexnumberi nthespacesprov
idedabov
e.
2.Thispaperconsi
stsofTHREEsect i
ons:A,BandC
3.AnswerALLt hequest
ionsinsecti
onsAandBandanyTWOquest i
onsi
nsect
ionC
4.ALLanswer sMUSTbewr i
tt
eninthespacesprovi
ded.
5.Donotr emoveanypagesfrom thi
sbooklet
.

FOREXAMINER’SUSEONLY
Questi
ons Maximum scor
e Candi
dat
e’sscor
e
A 01-
18 30mar ks

B 19-
23 20mar
ks

C 24-
26 40mar
ks

Tot
alscor
e

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof8pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 443/
1Agr
icul
tur
epaper1
SECTI
ONA(
30MARKS)
AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion.

1.Out
li
net
woway
sinwhi
chagr
icul
tur
epr
omot
esi
ndust
ri
algr
owt
hinKeny
a. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
2.Namet
wof
act
orst
oconsi
derwheni
dent
if
yingaf
armi
ngsy
stem. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
3.St
atet
woway
sofi
ncr
easi
ngamountofl
i
ghti
nagi
venf
iel
dcr
op. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
4.Gi
vef
ourdi
sadv
ant
agesofmi
nimum t
il
lage. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
5.St
atef
ouri
nfl
uencesofsoi
ldept
htocr
oppr
oduct
ion. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
6.Gi
vef
ourmanagementpr
act
icescar
ri
edoutonbananas. (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
7.St
atet
hreebasi
ceconomi
cconcept
s. (
1½
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
 443/
1Agr
icul
tur
epaper1

8.Mut
uar
equi
rest
oappl
y200kg/haofNi
tr
ogent
opr
oduceamai
zecr
op.Thef
ert
il
izerav
ail
abl
e
i
sDi
ammoni
um phosphat
ewhosegr
adei
s18–46–0.Cal
cul
ate:
a)TheamountofD.
A.Pheshoul
dappl
y. (
1mar
k)

b)TheamountofP2O5heshoul
dappl
y. (
1½
mar
ks)

9.Li
stanyf
ourway
sinwhi
chsoi
li
sdepr
ivedofi
tsf
ert
il
it
y. (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
10.
Stat
efourf
act
orsconsi
der
edwhensel
ect
ingasi
tef
orat
omat
onur
ser
ybed. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
11.
Stat
eanyt
woway
sofbr
eaki
ngseeddor
mancydur
ingt
hepr
epar
ati
onofpl
ant
ingmat
eri
als.
(
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
 443/
1Agr
icul
tur
epaper1
12.
Stat
efouradv
ant
agesoft
issuecul
tur
eincr
oppr
oduct
ion. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

13.
Out
li
net
her
olepl
ayedbyt
reesi
nsoi
landwat
erconser
vat
ion. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
14.
Giv
efourdi
ff
erentway
sinwhi
chv
iral
diseasesmayspr
eadi
nacr
opf
iel
d. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
15.
Giv
eanyf
ouri
nsectpest
swi
thbi
ti
ngandchewi
ngmout
hpar
ts. (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
16.
Listanyf
ourt
ypesoft
err
aces. (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
 443/
1Agr
icul
tur
epaper1
17.
Stat
etwopossi
blecausesofswel
l
ingofr
oot
sinl
egumes. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
18.
Giv
etwogener
alsy
mpt
omsoff
ungal
diseasesi
ncr
ops. (
1½mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

SECTI
ONB(
20MARKS)
AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion.

19.
Afar
merwant
edt
oknowt
hecauseofhi
slowcr
opy
iel
d.Gi
vef
ourt
hingst
hatmaybe
det
ermi
neddur
ingt
hepr
ocessofsoi
ltest
ing.
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
20.
Studyt
hei
l
lust
rat
ionsbel
owandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.

a)Namet
het
ypesofgr
aft
ingl
abel
edA,
BandCabov
e. (
3mar
ks)
A………………………………………………………………………………………………………
B………………………………………………………………………………………………………
 443/
1Agr
icul
tur
epaper1
C………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b)Nameanyt
wocr
opspr
opagat
edbymet
hodC. (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
c)Gi
veanyt
wot
ool
sormat
eri
alsusedi
npr
opagat
ionmet
hodC. (
2
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
21.
Cal
cul
atet
hepl
antpopul
ati
oni
na5.
4hapl
otofabeancr
oppl
ant
edatt
hespaci
ng45cm x
20cm.Assumeonepl
antperhol
e. (
5
mar
ks)

22.
Thedi
agr
am bel
owshowsanest
abl
i
shedt
easeedl
i
ngi
napol
ythenesl
eev
e.St
udyt
hedi
agr
am
andanswert
he quest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.

(
i)St
atet
wo f
unct
ionsofpar
tB.
(
1mar
k)
.
..
..
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.
(
ii
)Enumer
atet
woadv
ant
agesofr
aisi
ngseedl
i
ngsi
npol
ythenesl
eev
es. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
23.
Out
li
nef
ouradv
ant
agesofpur
est
andpast
ures. (
4
mar
ks)
 443/
1Agr
icul
tur
epaper1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
SECTI
ONC(
40MARKS)
AnswerANYTWOquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion

24.
Descr
ibet
hepr
ocessofwat
ert
reat
ment
. (
10mar
ks)
Out
li
net
hei
mpor
tanceofdr
ainageasal
andr
ecl
amat
ionpr
act
ice. (
10mar
ks)
25.
Descr
ibepr
oduct
ionoft
omat
oesundert
hef
oll
owi
ngsubheadi
ngs.
(
i)Ecol
ogi
cal
requi
rement
s. (
5mar
ks)
(
ii
)Nur
ser
yest
abl
i
shmentandmanagement
. (
8
mar
ks)
(
ii
i)
Cont
rol
ofpest
s. (
2mar
ks)
(
iv)
Har
vest
ingandmar
ket
ing. (
5mar
ks)
26.
(a)Expl
ainhowt
hef
oll
owi
ngf
act
orsi
nfl
uenceagr
icul
tur
e.
(
i)Cul
tur
alandr
eli
giousbel
i
efs. (
6mar
ks)
(
ii
)Tr
anspor
tandcommuni
cat
ion. (
6
mar
ks)
(
b)St
atef
ouradv
ant
agesandf
ourdi
sadv
ant
agesofusi
ngpest
ici
des. (
8
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
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 443/
1Agr
icul
tur
epaper1
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epaper1
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NAME ……………………………………………. I
NDEXNO ………………………….
.

SCHOOL…………………………………………… SI
GNATURE ………………….
.………

DATE …….
.………………….
..

231/1
BIOLOGY
PAPER1
(THEORY)
2HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

● Writ
eyournameandIndexNumberi nt
hespacesprovi
dedabove.
● Si
gnandwr i
tedat
eofexami nat
ioni
nthespacespr
ovidedabov
e.
● AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nt hespacespr
ovi
ded.
● Al
lworki
ngsMUSTbecl earl
yshownwherenecessary
.

FOREXAMI
NERSUSEONLY.

Quest
ion Maxi
mum Scor
e Candi
dat
esScor
e

1–28 80

Thi
spaperconsistsof7Pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensurethatall
thepaper
sar epr
int
edasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

TURNOVER
 231/
1Bi
ologyPaper
1

1.Namet
her
eagentusedf
ort
est
ingpr
esenceof (
3
mar
ks)
(
a)St
arch
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
b)Reduci
ngsugar
s
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
c)Vi
tami
nc
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.St
atet
hepr
ocesseswhi
choccuri
neachoft
hef
oll
owi
ngor
ganel
l
es. (
2
mar
ks)
(
a)Chl
oropl
ast
……………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………
(
b)Mi
tochondr
ion
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(
c)Ri
bosomes
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…
3.Ast
udentobser
vedaspeci
ment
hroughal
i
ghtmi
croscope.Heusedt
heobj
ect
ivel
ensmar
ked
X40.
Ifhei
ndi
cat
edt
hemagni
fi
cat
ionoft
hei
mageasx400,
whatwast
heey
e-pi
ece
magni
fi
cat
ion?
(
Showy
ourwor
king)
. (
3
mar
ks)……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
4.St
atet
hef
unct
ionoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
nmammal
i
ant
rachea. (
3mar
ks)
(
a)Ri
ngsofcar
ti
lage
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
(
b)Mucus
………………………………………………………………………………….
.………………………
(
c)Ci
l
ia
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5.(
a)Whatdoy
ouunder
standbyt
het
erm bi
ologi
cal
cont
rol
? (
1
mar
k)

Page|
2
 231/
1Bi
ologyPaper
1
….
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………….
..
(
b)Expl
ainwhyal
ltheener
gypr
oducedbypr
oducer
sdoesnotf
lowt
othet
ert
iar
yconsumer
s.
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
6.Nameanyt
hreef
orcest
hatmai
ntai
nthet
ranspi
rat
ionst
ream (
3
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.Gi
vet
hef
ormi
nwhi
cht
hef
oll
owi
nggasesar
etr
anspor
tedi
nbl
ood. (
3
mar
ks)
(
a)Oxy
gen
………………………………………………………………………………………….
….……………
(
b)Car
bon(
IV)oxi
de
……………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
.…………….
.
(
c)Car
bon(
II
)oxi
de
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.………
8.(
a)Namet
hemai
ngr
oupofor
gani
smswhi
chcompr
iset
heKi
ngdom Moner
a.
(1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
(
b)St
ateanyt
hreeway
sinwhi
cht
heor
gani
smsnamedi
n8(
a)abov
eaf
fecthumanl
i
ves.
(
3mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
d)St
atet
hemai
nchar
act
eri
sti
csofMoner
awhi
chdi
sti
ngui
shi
tfr
om al
lot
herki
ngdoms. (
1
mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………….
..
9.St
ateway
sinwhi
cht
hexy
lem t
issuei
sadapt
edt
ocar
ryouti
tsf
unct
ion.
(3mar
ks)

Page|
3
 231/
1Bi
ologyPaper
1
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10.
Whyi
sitnecessar
yforanat
hlet
etobr
eat
heheav
il
yaf
terr
unni
ng? (2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

11.
Stat
eway
sinwhi
cht
hef
oll
owi
ngdi
seasescanbepr
event
ed
(
a)Ty
phoi
dandamoebi
cdy
sent
ery (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
b)Mal
ari
a (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………

12.
Whatar
ethet
hreedi
sti
ngui
shi
ngf
eat
uresofphy
lum Ar
thr
opoda?
(
3mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13.
(a)Namet
hemai
npr
oductoft
hedar
kst
ageofphot
osy
nthesi
s. (1mar
k)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
b)Whati
sther
oleofchl
orophy
lldur
ingphot
osy
nthesi
s (
2mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.
Namet
hreemechani
smst
hatpr
eventsel
f-
pol
l
inat
ioni
nfl
ower
sthathav
ebot
hmal
eand
f
emal
epar
ts.
(
3mar
ks)
Page|
4
 231/
1Bi
ologyPaper
1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
15.
Stat
ethr
eeappl
i
cat
ionsofanaer
obi
crespi
rat
ion. (
3mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16.
Whati
sthesi
gni
fi
canceofhi
ghl
yfol
dedi
nnermembr
aneofami
tochondr
ion? (
2
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……

17.
Whyi
sitnecessar
yforbl
oodf
rom t
hegutt
opasst
hrought
hel
i
verbef
orej
oini
nggener
al
ci
rcul
ati
on?
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
18.
Aper
son’
sur
inet
est
edposi
ti
vef
orr
educi
ngsugar
s.
(
a)Namet
het
ypeofsugarpr
esenti
ntheur
ine.
(1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(
b)Namet
hegl
andandt
hehor
monewhi
chf
ail
edt
ocont
rol
theabov
econdi
ti
on.
(2mar
ks)
Gl
and
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Hor
mone
………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
c)Whi
chdi
seasewast
heper
sonsuf
fer
ingf
rom? (1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

Page|
5
 231/
1Bi
ologyPaper
1
19.
Stat
etwor
olespl
ayedbyt
hepr
ocessofr
epr
oduct
ion.
(2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.
Whati
sthehabi
tatoft
hef
oll
owi
ngpl
ant
s? (3mar
ks)
(
i)Xer
ophy
tes
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
(
ii
)Hy
drophy
tes
………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
(
ii
i)Hal
ophy
tes
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
21.
(a)St
ateway
sinwhi
chmol
arsar
eadapt
edt
othei
rfunct
ions.
(2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
b)Nameanyt
wodent
aldi
seases. (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

22.
Howi
sthesper
m cel
ladapt
edt
ocar
ryouti
tsf
unct
ion? (
3
mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
23.
Thef
oll
owi
ngar
edi
agr
amsoft
wopol
l
engr
ains.

K
L

Page|
6
 231/
1Bi
ologyPaper
1
(
a)St
ateoneobser
vabl
edi
ff
erencebet
weenKandL. (
1
mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
b)St
atet
heagentofpol
l
inat
ionf
oreachoft
hem. (
2mar
ks)
K
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
L
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
24.
Howdosunkenst
omat
areducet
ranspi
rat
ion?
(2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……

25.
Giv
ethecl
assest
owhi
cht
hef
oll
owi
ngani
mal
sbel
ong.
(3mar
ks)
(
a)Humanbei
ng
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(
b)Housef
ly
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
c)Spi
der
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

26.
(a)St
ateoneev
entt
hatoccur
sinpr
ophaseofmei
osi
sIwhi
chdoesnotoccuri
npr
ophaseof
mi
tosi
s.
(
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
b)Whatar
ether
esul
tsoft
heabov
ephenomena? (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
27.
Expl
ainwhygr
owi
nggr
assdi
eaf
ewday
swhensal
tisspr
inkl
edoni
t.
(
3mar
ks)

Page|
7
 231/
1Bi
ologyPaper
1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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……………………
….
.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

Page|
8
NAME………………………………………… I
NDEXNO …….
………………….
.
SCHOOL ………………………………………… SI
GNATURE ………….
.…….
..
.…….
DATE ……………….
……….
.
231/2
BIOLOGY
PAPER2
(THEORY)
2HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion
I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

● Wr
it
eyournameandI
ndexNumberi
nthespacespr
ovi
dedabov
e.
● Thi
spaperconsi
stsoft
wosect
ions.Sect
ionAandsect
ionB.
● AnswerALLquest i
onsinsecti
onAinthespacesprovi
ded.I
nsect
ionBanswerquest
ion6(
compul
sor
y)and
ei
therquest
ion7or8inthespacespr
ovi
dedafterquest
ion8
ForExaminersuseonl
y.

Sect
ion Quest
ion Maxi
mum scor
e Candi
dat
esscor
e

A 1 8

2 8

3 8

4 8

5 8

B 6 20

7 20

8 20

Tot
alscor
e 80

Thi
spaperconsistsof10Pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensur
ethatallthepaper
sareprint
edasindi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

TURNOVER
 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
1.(
a)Whati
smeantbyt
hef
oll
owi
ngt
erms?
(
i)Pr
otandr
y (1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………….
(
ii
)Sel
fst
eri
l
ity (1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
b)Thedi
agr
am bel
owshowsast
agedur
ingf
ert
il
izat
ioni
napl
ant
.

Pol
l
ent
ube

(
i)Namet
hepar
tsl
abel
l
edQ,
RandS (
3
mar
ks)
Q
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
R
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
……….
S
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
(
ii
)St
atet
wof
unct
ionsoft
hepol
l
ent
ube (
2
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2|
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 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
(
c)Ont
hedi
agr
am l
abel
themi
crophy
le.
(
1mar
k)

2.Expl
ainwhathappenst
oexcessami
noaci
dsi
nthel
i
verofhumans.
(
3mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………
(
b)Whi
chpor
ti
onsoft
hehumannephr
onar
eonl
yfoundi
nthecor
tex? (
3mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
c)(
i)Whatwoul
dhappeni
faper
sonpr
oducedl
essant
idi
uret
ichor
mone? (
1
mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
ii
)Whatt
ermi
sgi
vent
othecondi
ti
ondescr
ibedi
nC(
i)abov
e?
(
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
3.(
a)(
i)Whati
smeantbyt
het
erm bi
ologi
cal
cont
rol
?
(
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
ii
)Gi
veanexampl
eofbi
ologi
cal
cont
rol
.
(
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
b)(
i)Whati
seut
rophi
cat
ion?
(
3mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3|
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 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
(
ii
)Whatar
etheef
fect
sofeut
rophi
cat
ion? (
3
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
c)Nameasubst
ancet
hati
sresponsi
blef
oraci
drai
n.
(
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………

4.Leav
esar
etheor
gansofphot
osy
nthesi
s.Thef
oll
owi
ngdi
agr
am showswhathappensi
na
pl
antl
eafdur
ingphot
osy
nthesi
s.

(
a)Gi
vet
woway
sinwhi
chl
eav
esar
eadapt
edt
oabsor
bli
ght
. (
2
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(
b)Namet
hegasesl
abel
l
edXandY. (2mar
ks)
X
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Y
4|
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 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
c)Namet
het
issuewhi
cht
ranspor
t:
(
i)Wat
eri
ntot
hel
eaf
. (1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
(
ii
)Sugar
soutoft
hel
eaf
. (
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

(
d)Expl
ainwhyi
tisanadv
ant
agef
ort
hepl
antt
ost
orecar
bohy
drat
esasst
archr
athert
hanas
sugar
s.
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
5.Somemi
l
letseedswer
esockedi
nwat
erf
ort
woday
s.Theywer
ethenbr
okeni
ntosmal
lpi
eces
andpl
acedont
hesur
faceofagarcont
aini
ngst
arch.Af
tert
woday
sitwasf
oundt
hatt
heagar
nol
ongercont
ainedst
arch.
(
a)Suggesthowt
het
estf
orst
archi
ntheagarwascar
ri
edout
. (
1
mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
(
b)Expl
ainwhyt
her
ewasnost
archi
ntheagaraf
tert
woday
s.
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
(
c)Whywasi
tnecessar
ytosoakt
heseeds?
(
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
(
d)Whywer
ethemi
l
letseedsbr
okeni
ntosmal
lpi
eces? (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………….
..
…….
(
e)St
atet
heobser
vat
iont
hatwoul
dbemadei
ftheseedshadbeensoakedi
nboi
l
ingwat
er?
(1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
5|
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 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
(
f)Suggestacont
rol
exper
imentt
hatwoul
dhav
ebeensui
tabl
e. (2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
……
…….

SECTI ONB:
Answerquest ion6(compulsory
)andei therquest
ion7or8i nthespacespr ovi
dedafter
question8
6.Ar esear
chwascarri
edtodeterminet
hetrendofgrowthofsomeboysandgi r
ls.
Thei
raver
age
massi nkil
ogramswastakenseparat
elyf
oraperiodof20yearsandtabul
atedasshowninthe
tablebel
ow.
Age Aver
agemassofboy s(
kg) Aver
agemassofgi rl
s(kg)

0 2.
5 2.
5

2 11.
5 11.
5

4 15.
0 16.
0

6 18.
5 19.
3

8 22.
1 27.
1

10 25.
1 27.
1

12 27.
5 30.
5

14 37.
0 35.
5

16 44.
0 44.
0

18 46.
9 52.
0

20 48.
5 55

6|
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 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2

(
a)Ont
hesameaxi
sdr
awagr
aphoft
heav
eragemassoft
hegi
rl
sandboy
sagai
nstage.
(
7mar
ks)

7|
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231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2

8|
Page
 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
(
b)Fr
om t
hegr
aph,
det
ermi
net
he;
-
(
i)Massofboy
satt
heageof11y
ear
s. (
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)Gr
owt
hrat
eofgi
rl
sbet
weenages13and15. (3
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
c)Accountf
ort
hechangei
nthemassofgi
rl
sdur
ingt
heagest
atedi
n(i
i
)abov
e. (
2
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
d)Expl
aint
het
rendobser
vedi
nthecur
vesf
orbot
hboy
sandgi
rl
s. (2
mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
e)Whydogi
rl
sabov
e10y
ear
srequi
rei
ntakeoff
oodt
hati
sri
cheri
nir
ont
hanboy
soft
he
sameage?
(
2mar
ks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

(
f)Par
tfr
om usi
ngav
eragemasst
oest
imat
egr
owt
hinhumanbei
ngs,
namet
woot
her
par
amet
erst
hatcanbeused.
(
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
7.Descr
ibehowt
hev
ari
ouspar
tsoft
hehumandi
gest
ivesy
stem ar
eadapt
edt
othei
rfunct
ions.
(
20mar
ks)
8.(
a)St
atet
hecausesofai
rpol
l
uti
on. (
5mar
ks)
(
b)St
atehowai
rpol
l
utant
saf
fector
gani
smshencest
atehowai
rpol
l
uti
onshoul
dbe
cont
rol
l
ed.

9|
Page
231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
(
15mar
ks)

10|
Page
 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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…………………………………………………………………………
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11|
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 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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12|
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 231/
2Bi
ologyPaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……

13|
Page
NAME…………………………………………….
INDEXNO ………………………….
.

SCHOOL …………………………………………… SI
GNATURE ………………….
.………

DATE …….
.………………….
..

231/3
BIOLOGY
PAPER3
(PRACTI
CAL)
3
1/ 4HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion
I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

● Wr i
tey ournameandI ndexNumberi nt hespacesprovidedabove.
● Signandwr i
tedateofex ami nat
ioninthespacespr ov
idedabove.
● AnswerALLquest ionsi nthespacespr ovi
dedinthequest i
onpaper.
● Youar eNOTal l
owedt ost artwor ki
ngwi t
htheappar atusfort
hefir
st15minut he13/
esoft 4hour
sal
lowed
fort hi
spaper .Thist imei st oenabley outor eadt hequesti
onpaperandmakesureyouhaveal
lthe
chemi calsandappar atusthaty oumayneed.
● Allwor ki
ngsMUSTbecl earlyshownwher enecessary.
● Mat hemat i
calt
ablesandsi lentelect
roniccal
culat
orsmaybeused.

ForExami
ner
suseonl
y.

Quest
ion Maxi
mum Scor
e Candi
dat
esScor
e

1 12

2 14

3 14

TOTAL 40
SCORE

Thi
spaperconsistsof5Pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensurethatallt
hepaper
sar epr
int
edasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

TURNOVER
 231/
3Bi
ologyPaper3

1.(
a)Youar
epr
ovi
dedwi
thasol
uti
onL.Usi
ngt
her
eagent
spr
ovi
ded;
det
ermi
net
hef
ood
compoundsi
n L.Fi
l
lint
het
abl
ebel
ow.
FOODCOMPOUND PROCEDURE OBSERVATI
ON CONCLUSI
ON

2|
page
 231/
3Bi
ologyPaper3
(
b)Pl
ace10ml
sofsol
uti
onLi
nav
iski
ngt
ubi
ng.Ti
ebot
hendsandpl
acei
tin50ml
sofdi
sti
l
led
wat
ercont
ainedi
nabeaker
.l
eav
ethesetupf
or20mi
nut
esandmakeobser
vat
ions.
(
i)Obser
vat
ions.
(
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
(
ii
)Accountf
ort
heobser
vat
ioni
nb(
i)abov
e.
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
(
ii
i)
Giv
etheequi
val
entofav
iski
ngi
nthebodi
esofl
i
vingor
gani
sms.
(
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
2.St
udyt
hephot
omi
crogr
aphoft
hel
ongi
tudi
nal
sect
ionofamai
zef
rui
tbel
owandanswert
he
quest
ionst
hat f
oll
ow.

(
a)(
i)Namet
hepar
tsl
abel
l
edA,
B,CandD.
(
4mar
ks)
A
…………………………………………………………….
3|
page
 231/
3Bi
ologyPaper3
B
…………………………………………………………….
C
…………………………………………………………….
D
…………………………………………………………….
(
ii
)Gi
vet
her
olepl
ayedbyAandD. (
2
mar
k)
A
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………….
.….
D
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
b)(
i)Namet
het
ypeofger
minat
ionexhi
bit
edbymai
zegr
ain. (1
mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
(
ii
)Pl
acet
heor
gani
smsf
rom wher
ethephot
omi
crogr
aphwasobt
ainedi
ntoi
ts
Ki
ngdom
Di
vi
sion
Cl
ass (
3mar
ks)
(
ii
i)St
atet
hreechar
act
eri
sti
csofmember
soft
hecl
assi
dent
if
iedi
nb(
ii
)abov
e
(
3mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
c)Gi
veoner
easonwhyt
hemai
zegr
aini
scl
assi
fi
edasaf
rui
t.
(
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.St
udyt
heor
gani
smsdr
awnbel
owandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.

4|
page
 231/
3Bi
ologyPaper3

(
a)Uset
hedi
chot
omouskeybel
owt
oident
if
ythecl
asst
heor
gani
smsbel
ongt
o. (
12
mar
ks)
1.(
a)Phy
lum Chor
dat
a………………………………………………………got
o2
(
b)Phy
lum ar
thr
opoda…………………………………………………….got
o3
2.(
a)Hasscal
esont
hebody…………………………………………………got
o4
(
b)Hasnoscal
esont
hebody………………………………………….
.…Mammal
i
a
3.(
a)Hascephal
othor
ax……………………………………………….
…….Ar
achni
da
(
b)Hasnocephal
othor
ax………………………………………………….got
o5
4.(
a)Hasf
ins…………………………………………………………………Pi
sces
(
b)Hasnof
ins…………………………………………………………….
..got
o7
5.(
a)Hast
hreepai
rsofl
egs………………………………………………….I
nsect
a
(
b)Hasmor
ethant
hreepai
rsofl
egs………………………………………got
o6
6.(
a)Twopai
rsofl
egspersegment…………………………………………Di
plopoda
(
b)Onepai
rsofl
egspersegment………………………………………….Chi
l
opoda
7.(
a)Hasf
eat
her
s……………………………………………………………. Av
es
(
b)Hasnof
eat
her
s…………………………………………………………got
o8
8.(
a)Hasat
ail
……………………………………………………………….
.Rept
il
ia
(
b) Hasnot
ail
…………………………………………………………….
.Amphi
bia
5|
page
 231/
3Bi
ologyPaper3
Speci
men St
epf
oll
owed I
dent
it
y

(
b)I
ftheact
ual
lengt
hfr
om t
het
ipoft
hemout
htot
het
ipoft
het
ail
oft
hespeci
menBi
s
100mm,
cal
cul
atet
hemagni
fi
cat
ion.
(
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6|
page
NAME ……………………………….
.…… DATE……………………………….
.………

I
NDEXNO. …………….
……….
…….
.….
.… CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE……….
.………….
.

565/1
BUSINESSSTUDI
ES
PAPER1
TIME:2HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES
Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nspacespr
ovi
ded.

FOREXAMI
NERSUSEONLY
QUESTI
ONS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

MARKS

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

19 20 21 22 23 24 25

TOTALMARKS

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof6pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 565/
1Busi
nessSt
udi
esPaper1
1. St
atef
ourf
act
orst
haty
ouwoul
dconsi
derbef
oreext
endi
ngcr
edi
tfaci
l
iti
est
oacust
omer
. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i).
..
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
……
(
i)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i …..
….…
(
ii
i)…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Gi
vef
ourchar
act
eri
sti
csofhumanwant
s. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i).
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Thef
oll
owi
ngi
nfor
mat
ionr
elat
est
obusi
nessesW,
X,YandZ. (
4Mar
ks)
BUSI
NESSASSETS LI
ABI
LITI
ES CAPI
TAL
W 350,
000 b 150,
000
X a 160,
000 240,
000
Y 800,
000 450,
000 d
Z 700,
000 c 280,
000
Det
ermi
net
hef
igur
esr
epr
esent
edbya,
b,candd. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i).
.………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……
(
i)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
i …..
….…
(
ii
i)…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. St
ateanyf
ourpr
inci
plest
hatgov
ernt
heoper
ati
onsofco-
oper
ati
vesoci
eti
esi
nKeny
a. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
.……………………………………………………………………………………………….
;
;……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Hi
ghl
i
ghtf
ourl
i
mit
ati
onsposedbyt
heuseofnat
ionali
ncomest
ati
sti
csasawayofcompar
ingt
hel
i
ving
st
andar
dsofpeopl
efordi
ff
erentcount
ri
es. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. St
atef
ourmer
it
sassoci
atedwi
thi
nter
nal
bor
rowi
ng. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
.…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Whatf
ourmeasur
eswoul
dyouadv
icet
hegov
ernmentofKeny
atoappl
ysoast
ocur
bthei
nfl
ati
onar
y
t
endenci
est
hecount
ryi
scur
rent
lyexper
ienci
ng? (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
.………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……

Page|
2
 565/
1Busi
nessSt
udi
esPaper1
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. St
atef
ourf
act
orst
hatmayi
nfl
uencet
hepr
iceel
ast
ici
tyofdemandofacommodi
ty. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
.………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. St
atef
ourpossi
blef
act
orst
hatmaycont
ri
but
etoacaseofanabnor
mal
demandcur
ve.(
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
.………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.Thedat
abel
owr
elat
est
oKi
meu’ nessasat31stDec2010.
sbusi (
4Mar
k)
Shs
st
Capi
tal
asat1 Jan2010 100,
000
Addi
ti
onal
inv
est
menti
nthey
ear 40,
000
Pr
ofi
treal
i
zedi
nthey
ear 25,
000
Dr
awi
ngsmadei
nthey
ear 45,
000
st
Det
ermi
neKi
meu’
scapi
tal
asat31 Dec2010

11.St
atef
ourf
eat
uresofl
abourasaf
act
orofpr
oduct
ion (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.Thet
abl
ebel
owshowsdescr
ipt
ionsr
elat
ingt
osomedocument
susedi
nhomet
rade.Namet
hedocument
f
it
ti
ngt
hedescr
ipt
ion. (
4Mar
ks)
DESCRI
PTI
ON DOCUMENT
(
i) Usedt
ocor
rectanunder
char
geer
ror
(
ii
)Seeki
ngi
nfor
mat
iononi
temsst
ocked
andt
hei
rpr
ices
(
ii
i)I
nfor
mthebuy
ert
hatt
hegoodsor
der
edhav
e
beendi
spat
ched
(
iv)Request
spay
mentf
orgoodsbef
oret
heyar
e
Page|
3
 565/
1Busi
nessSt
udi
esPaper1
sentt
othecust
omer

13.Out
li
nef
ourr
easonswhygov
ernment
spar
ti
cipat
einbusi
ness. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
.………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.St
atef
ourf
eat
uresofanol
i
gopol
i
sti
cty
peofMar
ket
. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
15.Thef
oll
owi
ngi
nfor
mat
ionr
elat
est
oBl
uest
art
rader
sint
hey
ear2009.
Jan1st
art
edbusi
nessbydeposi
ti
ngShs.150,
000i
nthebusi
ness’
bankaccount
Jan2boughtst
ockwor
thshs.10,
000bycash.
Ent
ert
heset
ransact
ionsi
nther
elev
antl
edgeraccount
s.

16.St
atef
ourpossi
bleer
ror
sthatmaynotbedet
ect
edbyat
ri
albal
ance.
.
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………
17.Underwhatf
ourci
rcumst
anceswoul
dapr
oduceroptt
osel
lhi
sgoodsdi
rect
lyt
ohi
scust
omer
s?
(
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.Thebal
ancesbel
owwer
eex
tract
edf
rom t
hebooksofKazut
r sasat30thJune2010.
ader
I
TEM KSHS
Fur
nit
ure 20,
000
Debt
ors 30,
000
Cr
edi
tor
s 42,
000
Cashi
nhand 25,
000
Cashatbank 60,
000
Del
i
ver
yvan 280,
000
Capi
tal 348,
000

Page|
4
 565/
1Busi
nessSt
udi
esPaper1
Bankv
an 120,
000
Netl
oss 45,
000
Pr
epar
eKazu’ ancesheetasat30thJune2010.
sbal

19.St
atef
ourgapsi
nthemar
kett
hatmaypr
ovi
deanoppor
tuni
tyt
oanent
repr
eneur
. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.St
atef
ourr
easonswhyani
nsur
edmaynotbecompensat
eddespi
teani
nsur
edr
iskoccur
ri
ng.(
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
21.Underwhatf
ourci
rcumst
anceswoul
danof
fi
cemanagert
hinkofr
epl
aci
nganexi
sti
ngmachi
newi
tha
modem one? (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
22.St
atef
ourway
sthr
oughwhi
chaconsumermaybeex
ploi
ted. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
23.Gi
vef
ourdi
ff
erencesbet
weenanor
dinar
yshar
eandapr
efer
enceshar
e.
ORDI
NARYSHARE PREFERENCESHARE

Page|
5
 565/
1Busi
nessSt
udi
esPaper1

(
i)…………………………………………….
. (
i)…………………………………………….
.
(
ii
)…………………………………….
……… (
ii
)……………………………….
……………
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………… (
ii
i)
…………………………….
………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………… (
iv)
…………………………….
………………

24.Ki
minsur
edhi
smot
orv
ehi
cl
eval
ueatshs.
1,000,
000f
orshs.800,
000.Themot
orv
ehi
clewasi
nvol
vedi
nan
acci
dentanddecl
aredawr
it
eof
f.Cal
cul
atet
heamountKi
m shoul
dgetf
rom t
hei
nsur
er.
(
4Mar
ks)

25.St
atef
ourway
sthr
oughwhi
cht
hepi
eceofacommodi
tymaybedet
ermi
ned. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i)
..
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
.…….
……
(
ii
)……………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
….…
(
ii
i)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
iv)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Page|
6
NAME ……………………………….
.…………………DATE……………………………….

I
NDEXNO. …………….
……….
…….
.….
.……………CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE ………….
.…

565/2
BUSINESSSTUDI
ES
PAPER2
TIME:2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI ONSTOTHECANDI DATES
AnsweranyFIVEquest
ions
Al
lquesti
onscarr
yequalmarks
Al
lworki
ngmustbeshown

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof2pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

1. a) Expl
ainf
ivecausesofunemploy
mentinKenya. (
10Mar ks)
b) Expl
ainf
iveci
rcumstancest
hatwoul
dinfl
uenceapr
oducert
ousewhol
esal
ersi
ndi
str
ibut
inghi
s

Tur
nov
er
 565/
2Busi
nessSt
udi
esPaper2
produce. (10Mar ks)
2. a) Explai
nfi
veway si
nwhi cht
heinsur
anceindustr
ycontr
ibutestothedevel
opmentofKeny a’
s economy
.
(
10Mar ks)
b) Explai
nfi
vedemer i
tsofgover
nmentinvol
vementintherunningofpubl
iccorporat
ions.
(10Marks)
3. a) Explai
nfi
vefactorsthatmaybeconsider
edindeter
miningtheappropri
atechannelfordist
ri
but
ing
goods. (10Marks)
b) Explai
nfi
vereasonswhybusinessorgani
zat
ionsmaymer gewi t
honeanot her
. (10Marks)

4. a) Explai
nfiv
ebenefi
tst hatacount rywoul dgetbyencouragingi
nvest
orstolocat
eindustr
iesin
rur
alareas. (10Mar ks)
st
b) On1 May2010MusaTr adershadsh.15, 000cashi nhandandSh.160,450atbank.Duri
ngthe
month,thefol
lowi
ngtransact ionst ookpl ace.
May2 Boughtgoodsf orSh.5, 400andpai dbycheque.
May8 Receiv edsh.7, 200cashf rom adebtor
May15 Paidacr editorSh.18, 300bycheque
May16 Paidsal ariessh4, 200i ncash
May18 Sol
dgoodsf orsh.9, 200andwaspai dbycheque
May20Wi t
hdr
ewsh.30, 000f rom bankf oroff
iceuse
May25Recei v
edsh. 8,000cashf rom adebt or
May28 Paidgener alexpensessh.4, 000cash.
May29 Deposi tedsh. 10, 000cashi nbank
May30 Paidf orel ectr
icit
ysh.2, 500bycheque
Recordtheabovetransact i
onsi nat wocol umncashbookandbal anceitoff
.(10Marks)

5. a) Expl
ainf
iveway
swhichtr
ader
scanappl
ytoat
tractmor
ecustomers. (10Mar ks)
b) Expl
ainf
ivef
act
orst
hatcoul
daff
ectt
hequant
it
yofcabbagessuppl
iedi
naMarket
.(10Marks)

6. a) Explainf i
vefactor stoconsi
derwhenchoosi nganappr opri
atemeansoft r
ansport.(
10Mar ks)
b) Thef oll
owi ngbal anceswereext
ract
edf rom theledgeraccountsofBidi
itr
adersfortheyearended 31st
December2010.
Capital 940,000
Bank 100,000
Accruedex penses 20,000
Debtor s 60,000
Creditors 60,000
Stock 100,000
10Year sBankl oan 200,000
3y earICDCl oan 100,000
Vehicle 300,000
Plantandmachi nery 200,000
Land 500,000
Drawings 40,000
Cash 20,000
Usingt hesebalancespr epareBi
diit
raderstrialbal
anceforthatyeardul
lybal
anced.(10Marks)

Page|
2
NAME ………………………….
.……………….
.DATE …………………………

I
NDEXNO. ……….
……….
………………….
..
…..
… SI
GNATURE …………….
.………….
.

233/1
CHEMISTRY
(THEORY)
PAPER1
TIME:2HOURS.

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion
I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

a)Writ
eyourNAMEandI NDEXNUMBERi nthespaceprovi
dedabove
b)Si
gnandwr i
tethedateofexami nati
oninthespacesprovi
dedabov
e
c)AnswerALLthequesti
onsi nthespacespr ov
ided
d)ALLworki
ngmustbecl ear
lyshownwher enecessary.
e)Mathemati
calt
ablesandsi l
entelect
roni
ccalculat
orsmaybeused.

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY

Quest
ion Maxi
mum scor
e Candi
dat
e’sscor
e

1−31 80

Tot
alscor
e 80

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof9pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

1.AnelementKhasat omi
cnumber20whil
eel
ementM hasat
omi
cnumber8.
a)Wri
tetheelect
roni
cconfi
gur
ati
onforKandM
Tur
nov
er
 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1
K
………………………………………………………………………………………….
. 1mar
k
M
…………………………………………………………………………………….
……. 1mar
k
b)Wr
it
ethesy
mbol
oft
hemostst
abl
eionofKandM

K
…………………………………………………………………………………………. 1mar
k
M
…………………………………………………………………………………………. 1mar
k

2.Molt
enLead(II
)bromideisel
ect
rol
yzedusi
ngcarbonel
ect
rodes.Wr
it
ethehal
fequat
ionsof
ther
eact
ionst
hatoccuratt
heanodeandthecat
hode.
a)Anode
…………………………………………………………………………………….
…… 1mar
k
b)Cat
hode
…………………………………………………………….
..
……….
………………… 1mar
k
3.Expl
ainwhyt
heconduct
ivi
tyofmet
alsdecr
easeswi
thi
ncr
easei
ntemper
atur
e.
2mar
ks
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
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..
..
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..
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..
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4.Threemet aloxidesXO,YO,andZOar eheatedwi thpowder edmet alY.Hotpowder edYwi l
l
removeoxy genfrom XObutnotf rom ZO.Ar r
anget hemet al
sinorderofreactivi
ty,
starti
ngwi th
themostr eacti
ve.
1mar k
.
...
..
..
..
..
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..
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..
..
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...
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
.

5.Somesodium chl
oridewasf oundt
obecontaminatedwi
thcopper(
II
)oxi
de.Descr
ibehow a
sampleofsodi
um chlor
idecanbesepar
atedf
rom t
hemixt
ure.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
6.Hotplat
inum wi
rewasl
ower
edi
ntoaf
laskcont
aini
ngconcent
rat
edammoni
asol
uti
onas
shownbelow.

Gl
assrod
Hotpl
ati
num wi
re

2|
Page

Concent
rat
edAmmoni
aSol
uti
on
 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1

St
ateandexpl
aint
heobser
vat
ionsmade.
3marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.Thesetupbelow r
epr
esent
stheappar
atusthatmaybeusedtosepar
ateami
xtur
eoft
wo
0 0
misci
blel
i
qui
dsCandDwhoseboil
ingpoi
ntsare80Cand110C.

a)NameB
………………………………………………………………………………….
. 1mark
b)Whati
sthepur
poseoft
het
her
mometer
1mark
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
c)Whichl
i
qui
dwascol
lect
edi
nthet
estt
ube? 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
8.Dr
awadot(
.)andcr
oss(
x)di
agr
am t
oshowbondi
ngi
ncar
bon(
II
)oxi
de.
2mar
ks

3|
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 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1

9.Ammoni
um ni
tr
atewasgent
lyheat
edandt
hepr
oduct
scol
l
ect
edasshowni
nthedi
agr
am.

a)I
dent
if
y:
i
.Colour
lessl
i
qui
dH
………………………………………………………………………………………… 1mar
k
i
i
.GasG
………………………………………………………………………………………… 1mar
k
b)Descr
ibeonephy
sical
andonechemi
cal
testt
hatcanbeusedt
oident
if
ygasG.
2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.
Airwaspassedt
hroughsev
eral
reagent
sasshowni
nthef
lowchar
tbel
ow.
Escapi
ng

Concent
rat
ed Excessheated Excessheat
ed
A KOHsoluti
on copperturni
ngs magnesium
powder 4|
Page
 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1

a)Whati
sthepur
poseofconcent
rat
edpot
assi
um hy
droxi
desol
uti
on?
1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………….
b)Wr
it
eanequat
ionf
ort
her
eact
ionwhi
cht
akespl
acei
nthechamberwi
thmagnesi
um powder
.
1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………….
.
c) Nameonegaswhi
chescapesf
rom t
hechambercont
aini
ngmagnesi
um powder
.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
Gi
vear
easonf
ory
ouranswer 2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………….

11.Namet
hef
oll
owi
ngsubst
ances.

a)CH2CHCH2CH3 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
b)CH3CHCHCH2CH3 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
12.
Thedi
agr
am bel
owshowst
heaci
dicandbasi
coxi
desf
iti
ntot
hegener
alf
ami
l
yofoxi
des.

Aci
dic Basi
c
Oxi
de Oxide

a)St
atet
henamegi
vent
othet
ypeofoxi
det
hatwoul
dbepl
acedi
ntheshadedar
ea.
1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
b)Gi
vet
henameofanyoxi
det
hatwoul
dbepl
acedi
ntheshadedar
ea.
1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

5|
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 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1
13.
Studythei nf
ormati
oninthetabl
ebelowandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.Thel
ett
ersdo
notrepresenttheact
ualsymbol
softheel
ements.

Subst
ance Sol
ubi
li
tyi
nwat
er El
ectr
icalconduct
ivi
ty
Sol
id Molt
en
A I
nsol
ubl
e Good Good
B Sol
ubl
e Poor Good
C I
nsol
ubl
e Poor Poor

i
) Whi
choft
hesubst
ancesi
shi
ghl
yli
kel
ytobesodi
um chl
ori
de?Expl
ain 2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
i
i
)Whatt
ypeofbondexi
stsi
nsubst
anceA? 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
i)St
ateapossi
blest
ruct
urei
nsubst
anceC?
1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

14.
Labor
ator
yresul
tsshowedthecomposit
ionofacompoundtobe58.81% bari
um,13.72%,
sul
phurand27.
47%Oxygen.Cal
cul
atet
heempir
icalf
ormul
aoft
hecompound.Ba=137,
S=32,
O=16. 2mar ks

15.
Thedi
agram belowshowsawoodenspli
ntt
hatwaspl
acedhor
izont
all
yacr
osst
hemi
ddl
epar
t
ofanon-
luminousfl
ame.
Unbur
ntpar
t

Charr
edblack
a)Expl
aint
heobser
vat
ionmade 2mar
ks

6|
Page
 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
b)Expl
ainwhynon-
lumi
nousf
lamei
spr
efer
redf
orheat
ingt
hant
hel
umi
nousf
lame.
2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
200cm3 ofoxy
16. gengastook60secondst
odif
fusethr
oughapor
ouspl
ug.Det
ermi
netheti
me
takenby300cm3 ofsulphur(
IV)oxi
detodi
ffusethr
ought
hesameplugunderthesame
condit
ions.
(O=16,S=32) 3marks

17.
Expl
ainwhy?
i
) Bothmethaneanddiamondarecov
alent
lybonded.Met
hanei
sagasbutdi
amondi
sasol
i
d
wit
hveryhighmelt
ingpoi
nt.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
i
i
)Ammoni
aisdi
ssol
vedi
nwat
erusi
ngani
nver
tedf
unnel
. 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
18.
Explaingi
vi
ngreasonswhy
?
a)Sulphuri
caci
disnotusedwit
hmar
blei
nthepr
epar
ati
onofcar
bon(
IV)oxi
de
2mar ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.………………
….
.
b)Wat
ercannotbeusedt
odi
sti
ngui
shoi
lfi
re. 1mar
k

7|
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 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
19.Agasoccupies4dm3 at-
230Cand152mmHg.Atwhatpr
essur
ewi
l
lit
svol
umebehal
ved,i
f
thet
emper
aturet s2270C.
heni ?
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.
a)Sodium,Magnesium and Al
umini
um ar
e el
ementsinthe per
iodi
ct abl
e.Expl
ain why
alumi
nium hasahi
ghermel
ti
ngandboi
li
ngpoi
ntt
hansodi
um andmagnesium.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
b)Theioni
zat
ionener
gyofanat
om i
sst
rongl
yinf
luencedbyt
hreeat
omi
cpar
amet
ers.St
atet
wo
oft
heseparameter
s.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
21.15cm3 ofasol
uti
oncont
aining2. dm3 ofanal
88g/ kal
iXOHcompl
etel
yreact
swi
th20cm3 of
0.
045M sul
phur
icaci
d.Calculat
et hemol
arit
yandrel
ati
veat
omi
cmassofXpr esenti
nthe
al
kal
i. 3mar ks

22.
Describehowasolidsampleofcalci
um sul
phat
ecanbepreparedusi
ngthef
oll
owi
ngr
eagent
s;
dil
utenitr
ic(
v)aci
d,di
l
utesulphur
ic(vi
)aci
dandsol
idcal
cium car
bonat
e
4mar ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………
23.
Crudeoili
sthemai nsourceoforgani
ccompoundssuchashy
drocar
bons.Thehy
drocar
bons
inthecr
udeoilhavetobeseparat
ed.
a)Namet woimportanthy
drocar
bonsobtainedf
rom cr
udeoi
l
.
2mar
ks

8|
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 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
b)Gi
vetheusesoft
het
wohydr
ocar
bonsnamedi
n(a)abov
e.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
24.
Ahy dr
ocar
bonQ wasf oundtodecolour
isepot
assium manganate(
vii
)sol
uti
on.Whentwo
molesofQwereburntcomplet
elysi
xmolesofcarbon(i
v)oxideandsi
xmolesofwaterwer
e
for
med.
a)Writ
ethest
ruct
ural
for
mulaofQ.
1mark
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………….
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
b)Namet
hehomol
ogousser
iest
owhi
chQbel
ongs 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
25.Dil
utesulphuri
cacidwasaddedt oacompoundX,ofmagnesi
um.Thesol
i
dreactedwit
ht he
aci
dt oform acolour
lesssol
uti
on,Yandacolour
lessgasZwhi
chfor
medawhitepreci
pit
ate
whenbubbl edthr
oughlimewater
.
Name:-
(i
)CompoundX 1mark
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)Sol
uti
onY 1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
i)
Col
our
lessgasZ 1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

26.
Whendryhy
drogengaspassedov
erheat
edLead(
II
)oxi
dei
ncombust
iont
ube,agr
eysol
i
d
wasf
ormed.

9|
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 233/
1Chemi
str
yPaper1

a)I
dent
if
ythegr
eysol
i
d. 1mar
k
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b)Wr
it
etheequat
ionoft
her
eact
iont
aki
ngpl
acei
nthecombust
iont
ube.
1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
c)Wr
it
etheequat
ioni
nvol
vi
ngt
hebl
uef
lame. 2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
27.
Whatdo(
CFC’ S)mean? 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
28.
a)Whati
smeantbyt
heter
m al
l
otr
ophy
?
1mark
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
b)Expl
aini
nter
msofst
ruct
ureandbondi
ngwhygr
aphi
tei
ssof
twi
thgr
easyf
eel
i
ng.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10|
Page
NAME ………………………….
.……………….
.DATE …………………………

I
NDEXNO. ……….
……….
………………….
..
…..
… SI
GNATURE …………….
.………….
.

233/2
CHEMISTRY
PAPER2
(THEORY)
TIME:2HOURS.

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion
I
NSTRUCTI ONSTOCANDI DATES
o Wr i
teyournameandi ndexnumberi nthespacespr ovi
dedabov
e.
o Signandwr i
tethedateofexam inthespacespr ovi
dedabove.
o AnswerALLt hequestionsi
nt hespacesprovided.
o Mat hematicalt
ablesandsilentel
ectroni
ccalculat
orsmaybeused.
o AllworkingMUSTbecl earl
yshownwher enecessar y.

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY
Quest
ions Maxi
mum scor
e Candi
dat
esscor
e
1 13

2 11

3 13

4 10

5 10

6 12

7 11

Tot
alscor
e 80

Thi
spaperconsist
sof10print
edpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensurethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindi
catedandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng
233/
2Chemi
str
yPaper2

1.Thegr
idbel
owshowspartoftheper
iodi
ctabl
e.Studyitandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.
Thel
ett
ersdonotr
epr
esentthetr
uesymbolsoftheelements.

I B C D E

F G H

a)Whi
chel
ementf
ormsani
onofchar
ge-2?Expl
ainy
ouranswer 2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
b)Whati
sthenat
ureoft
heoxi
def
ormedbyel
ementC?
1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c)Howdoest
her
eact
ivi
tyofHcompar
ewi
tht
hatofE?Expl
ain.
2mar
ks
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
..
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..
..
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..
..
..
..
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..
..
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d)Wr
it
ethechemi
cal
equat
ionf
ort
her
eact
ionbet
weenBandchl
ori
ne?
1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
e)Expl
ainhowt
heat
omi
cradi
ioft
hef
oll
owi
ngcompar
e;
2marks
i
) FandG
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
)BandG
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
f
) Theoxi
desofBandDar
esepar
atel
ydi
ssol
vedi
nwat
er.St
atet
heef
fectofeachpr
oducton
l
it
muspaper
.
2marks

2|
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233/
2Chemi
str
yPaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……

g)20cm3 ofasoluti
onofahy dr
oxideofIcomplet
elyneutr
ali 5cm3 of0.
zes17. 5M sul
phur
ic(
VI)
aci
d.Calcul
atetheconcent
rat
ioninmol
es/l
it
reofsolut
ionofthehy
droxi
deofI
3marks

2.Thedi
agr
am bel
owshowsanexper
imentset
-upt
oinv
est
igat
eapr
oper
tyofcar
bon( i
i
)oxi de.
Study it and
answer t he
quest
ions
thatf
oll
ow.

a)Nameonecondi
ti
onthati
smissi
ngi
nthesetupthatmustbepr
esenti
ftheexper
imentt
o
pr
oceed.
1mark
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
b)I
ft heexper
imentwascar
ri
edoutpr
oper
ly.Whatobser
vat
ionwoul
dbemadei
nthecombust
ion
tube?
1mar k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
c)Gi
veanequat
ionf
ort
her
eact
iont
hatoccur
sint
hecombust
iont
ube. 1½
mark

3|
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233/
2Chemi
str
yPaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
d)Gi
veanequat
ionf
ort
her
eact
iont
hatt
akespl
aceasgasxbur
ns. 1½
mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
e)Whyi
sitnecessar
ytobur
ngasx? 1mk
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

f
) Namethereduci
ngandoxi
dizi
ngagent
.
2marks
(
i)Reduci
ngagent
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)Oxi
disi
ngagent
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

g)I
dent
if
yanyot
hersubst
ancet
hatwoul
dhav
ethesameef
fectoncopper(
ii
)oxi
deascar
bon(
ii
)
oxi
de.
1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
h)Whatwoul
dhappeni
fcopper(
ii
)oxi
dewasr
epl
acedwi
thsodi
um oxi
de?Expl
ain
2mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……

3.a)Sul
phuroccursnat
ural
l
yint
wodi
ff
erentf
ormscal
l
edal
l
otr
opes;
(i
)Whatareal
lotr
opes? 1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
ii
)Thetwoal
l
otr
opesofsul
phurar
est
abl
eatdi
ff
erentt
emper
atur
es,asshowni
ntheequat
ion
bel
ow.

Abov 50C
e95.

Rhombi
csul
phur Monocl
i
nicsul
phur
Bel 50C
ow95.
Gi
veanamet
othet
emper
atur
e95.50C
1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4|
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2Chemi
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yPaper2
b)Bel
owi
saf
lowchar
tdi
agr
am f
ort
hecont
actpr
ocessf
ort
hemanuf
act
ureofsul
phur
ic(
VI)aci
d.

(
i)Gi
vethenameofchamber
slabel
ed 1½mar
k
X
………………………………………………………………

Y
………………………………………………………………

Z
……………………………………………………………….
(
ii
)St
atet
hethr
eecondi
ti
onsi
ntheconv
ert
er. 1½mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
(
ii
i)
Expl
ainwhygasesarepassedt
hr ough;
2marks
I–Thedustpreci
pit
atoranddr
yingpower
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
I
I-Thechamberl
abel
edY
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
(
iv)
Wr i
tet
hebal
ancedequat
ionsf
ort
her
eact
ionsi
n; 3mar
ks
Step2:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5|
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2Chemi
str
yPaper2
St
ep3:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
St
ep4:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

c)Cal
culat
ethevol
umeofsul
phur(VI
)oxi
degasinli
tr
esthatwouldber equi
redt
opr
oduce178kg
ofOl
eum inst
ep3.(
Molargasvol
umeats.
t.
p.=22.
4l,H=1,O=16,S=32)
3marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………
4.a)Theschemebelowshowsv
ari
ousr
eact
ionsst
art
ingwi
thammoni
a.St
udyi
tandanswert
he
quest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.
Ammoni
a

(i
) O2(g) +
Compound catal
yst
J
STEPI STEPI
Ni
tr
ic(
v)aci
d I Aqueoussodi
um
ni
tr
ate

Cu(S) S(S) STEPI

II

CuO Heat Sol

uti
on Br
ownf
umes
St
epI
V
K

H2(g)

Br
ownSol
i
dL

(
i)Li
stt
her
awmat
eri
alsusedi
nthemanuf
act
urerofammoni
agas.
1mar
k
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
(
ii
)Whatcat
aly
sti
susedi
nst
epI
?
1mar
k
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..

6|
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2Chemi
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yPaper2
(
ii
i)
Wri
teanequat
ionf
ort
her
eact
iont
hatoccur
sbet
weenammoni
aandoxy
gengasi
nthe
pr
esenceofacat
aly
st.
1mar
k
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
..
(
iv)
Ident
if
ythepr
ocessi
sst
epI
I? 1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
v)Usi
nganappr
opr
iat
eequat
ion,
expl
ainhowt
her
eact
ioni
nst
epI
IIoccur
s (
1
mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
vi)Whatshoul
dbeaddedt
osol
uti
onKt
ofor
m sol
i
dL? (
1
mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
vi)
(
a)I
.Wr
it
ethef
ormul
aofcompoundJ.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
I
I.Cal
cul
atet
hemassofcompoundJt
hatwoul
dcont
ain14gofni
tr
ogen.(
N=14,O=16,H=1)
(
2mar
ks)

b) Expl
aint
headv
ant
ageofusi
ngammoni
um phosphat
efer
ti
li
zerov
ert
heot
herni
tr
ogenous
f
ert
il
izer
s.
(
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
5.Dr
ychl
ori
newascol
l
ect
edusi
ngt
hesetupbel
ow.

7|
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2Chemi
str
yPaper2

a)Nameasui
tabl
edr
yingagentf
orchl
ori
negas?
1mar
k
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b)St
ateonepr
oper
tyofchl
ori
negaswhi
chf
aci
l
itat
est
hismet
hodofcol
l
ect
ion.
1mar
k
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
c)St
atet
heobser
vat
ionsont
hemoi
stbl
uel
i
tmuspaper
.
2mar
ks
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
…..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
d)Chlor
inegaswasbubbl
edt
hroughdi
sti
l
ledwat
er.Wi
thai
dofanequat
ionshowt
hef
ormat
ion
ofchl
orinewat
er.
1mark
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………….
.…….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
e)Writ
et he f
ormula oft
he compounds f
ormed when chl
ori
ne gas r
eact
s wi
th war
m dr
y
phosphor
ous.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
f
) Chl
ori
negasi
smi
xedwi
thmoi
sthy
drogensul
phi
degas,
stat
eandexpl
aint
heobser
vat
ions
2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
g)Gi
veoneuseofchl
ori
negas. 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

8|
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233/
2Chemi
str
yPaper2

6.Fract
ionaldi
sti
l
lat
ionofai
risusedi
nthei
ndust
ri
almanuf
act
ureofoxy
gen.Thedi
agr
am bel
ow
showst hepr
ocess.

Dustpar
ti
cles Li
qui
dS

Ai
r
A B M
Subst
anceT

Dr
yai
r

Sodium Compr
essor
Carbonate
solut
ion

X
Ni
tr
ogenboiling
0 D
poi
nt-196C

Fr
acti
onal
di
sti
l
lat
ion
Ar
gonboi
l
ing
0
poi
nt-
186C
R

Oxygenboil
ing
nt-1960C
poi

a)Whatprocessesar
etaki
ngpl
acei
nchamberA,
B,M andD
2marks
A
…………………………………………………………………………………………. .…….
.………….
.

B
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
……………….
.

9|
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233/
2Chemi
str
yPaper2
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
.….
..
.………….

D
…………………………………………………………………………….
……………….
.….
..
………….

b)Name;
(
i)Li
qui
dS
……………………………………………………………………………………….
……….
……………
(
ii
)Subst
anceT
…………………………………………………………………………….
…….
…………………………
c)Expl
ainwhypar
tYi
nchamberDi
scur
ved? 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
d)Gi
vet
woi
ndust
ri
alusesofoxy
gengas?
2mar
ks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
e)I
nthelabor
ator
ypr
epar
ati
onofoxy
gen,manganese(
iv)oxi
deandhy
drogenper
oxi
dear
eused.
Wri
teanequati
ont
oshowhowoxygengasisfor
med.
1mark
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
f
) Aninv
est
igat
ionwascar
ri
edoutusi
ngt
heset
-upbel
ow.St
udyi
tandanswert
hequest
ionst
hat
fol
l
ow.

(
i)St
ateandexpl
ainwhatwi
l
lhappeni
nthet
hreet
est
-t
ubesR,
SandTaf
tersev
enday
s.
3marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
(
ii
)Gi
veoner
easonwhysomemet
alsar
eel
ect
ropl
ated.
1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10|
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233/
2Chemi
str
yPaper2
7.Bel
ow i
saschemeofsomer
eact
ionsofpr
opanol
.St
udyi
tandanswert
hequest
ionst
hat
fol
l
ow.

Pol
ymer
isat
io HBr
Q Y Z
n

St
epI
I Conc.H2SO4
St
epI
0
160C
Pr
opanol
CH3CH2CH3
CH3CH2CH2OH

St
epI
II

CH3CH2CH2CL

11|
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233/
2Chemi
str
yPaper2

(
a)St
atether
eagent
sandcondi
ti
onsr
equi
redt
oef
fectst
epI
3marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
b)Dr
awthestr
uct
ural
for
mul
aeandnameproductZ. 1mar
k
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……

(
c)Namepr
oductQ 1mar
k
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(
d)Expl
ainhow pr
oductYcanbedi
sti
ngui
shedf
rom t
hepr
oductf
ormedaf
terst
epIhast
aken
pl
ace.
2marks
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

(
e)Whatnamei
sgiv
entothepr
ocessi
nSt
epIIandst
epI
II
2marks
St
epII
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
St
epI
II
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………

(
f)(i
)Def
inet
het
erm hy
drocar
bon
1mark
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
(
ii
)Dr
awt
hest
ruct
ureof1,
2–di
bromopr
opane 1mar
k

12|
Page
NAME ………………………….
.……………….
.DATE …………………………

I
NDEXNO. ……….
……….
………………….
..
…..
… SI
GNATURE …………….
.………….
.

233/3
CHEMISTRY
PRACTICAL
PAPER3
TIME:2¼HOURS.

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion
I
NSTRUCTI ONSTOCANDI DATES
o Wr i
teyournameandi ndexnumberi nt
hespacesprov i
dedabov
e.
o AnswerALLt hequest ionsinthespacespr ovi
ded.
o Youar enotallowedt ost artwor ki
ngwit
ht heappar
atusfort
hefi
rst15minutesoft
he2¼hour
sal
l
owedt
ime
forthepaper .
o Uset he15mi nut estor eadthroughthequesti
onpaperandnotethechemicalsy
ourequi
re
o Mat hematicaltablesandel ect
r oni
ccal
culator
smaybeused.
o AllworkingMUSTbecl earlyshownwher enecessary.

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY.

Quest
ion Maxi
mum scor
e Candi
dat
e’sscor
e

1 17

2 8

3 15

Tot
alscor
e 40

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof6pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

1.Sol
uti
onAi spreparedbydi
ssol
vi
ng6.
3goft
heor
gani
caci
dH2C2O4.
nH2Oi
nwat
ert
omakea
l
it
reofthesol
ution.
Sol
uti
onB:0.1M NaOHsolut
ion
Tur
nov
er
 233/
3Chemi
str
yPaper3

Phenolpht
hal
eini
ndicat
or
Cl
ampandst and
Buret
teandpipet
te.

Youar er
equiredt
odet
erminet
hev
alueofnintheor
gani
caci
dH2C2O4.nH2O
Procedure.
Fi
lltheburet
tewit
hsol
uti
onAandadjustt
hevol
umetozeromar
k.

Add2t o3dr opsofphenol

phthal
eini
ndicatorandtitr
atesol
uti
onAagai nstsol
uti
onBuntil
thecol
ourj ustper
manentl
ychanges.Recor dy ourresul
tsinthet abl
ebel ow.Repeatt
he
proceduretwomoreti
mest oobtai
nconcordantresul
ts.
a)
Tit
rati
on 1 2 3

Fi
nal
bur
ett
ereadi cm3)
ng(

I
nit
ial
bur
ett
ereadi cm3)
ng(

Volume of sol
uti
on A used
3
(cm )
4mar
ks
b)Cal
cul
atet
heav
eragev
olumeofsol
uti
onAused.
1mark

c)Cal
culat
ethemol
esofsodi
um hy
droxi
dei
nthev
olumeofsol
uti
onBused.
2marks

d)Gi
venthatsol
uti
onB-Sodium hy
droxi
deandsolut
ionAorgani
caci
dreacti
nther
ati
onof
2:
1,cal
cul
atet
henumberofmolesoftheor
gani
cacid–sol
uti
onAused?
2marks

2|
Page
 233/
3Chemi
str
yPaper3

e)Cal
culat
ethemol
esofor
gani
caci
dsol
uti
onAusedperl
i
treofsol
uti
on
2marks

f
) Cal
cul
atet
her
elat
ivef
ormul
amassesoft
heor
gani
caci
dsol
uti
onA 3mar
ks

g)Cal
cul
atet
hev
alueofni
nH2C2O4.
nH2O(
H=1,
C=12,
O=16) 3mar
ks

2.Youareprovi
dedwi t
hCBI.Carr
youtthetestbel
ow.Writ
eyourobser
vat
ionandinf
erencesi
n
thespacesprov
ided.
a)Usingacleanspatul
a,heataboutonethi
rdofthesol
idCBIi
nanon-luminousBunsen
bur
nerfl
ame.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

3|
Page
 233/
3Chemi
str
yPaper3

1mark 1mark
b)Putahal
fspatul
aendfulofCBIinat
estt
ube.Heatgent
lyandt
henst
rongly
.Testf
orany
gaspr
oducedusi
ngli
tmuspapers.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

1mar
k 1mar
k

c)Put2cm3ofdi
lut
ehy dr
ochl
ori
caci
dint
oat
estt
ube.Add¼endf
ulofCBIi
ntot
het
estt
ube.
Testf
oranygasprocedur
e.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

2mar
ks 2mar
ks

3.You ar
e pr
ovi
ded wit
h sol
i
d Q,carr
youtt he testbel
ow.Recor
dyourobser
vat
ionsand
i
nfer
encesi
nthet
able.I
dent
if
yanygas(es)ev
olv
ed.

Pl
aceallthesoli
dQprovi
dedi
ntoboi
l
ingt
ubeandadddi
sti
l
ledwat
erunt
ilt
het
ubei
s¼f
ull
.
Di
vi
deitintof
ivepor
ti
ons.

he1stpor
a)Tot ti
onaddammoni
asol
uti
ondr
opwi
seunt
ilexcess.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

4|
Page
 233/
3Chemi
str
yPaper3

1mar
k 1mark
b)(
i)Tothe2ndpor
ti
onaddsodi
um hy
droxi
desol
uti
ondr
opwi
seunt
ili
nexcess.Keept
he
r
esult
ing
mixt
urefort
henextt
est
.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

1mar
k 1mar
k

i
i
)War
mthepr
eser
vedmi
xtur
efr
om b(
i)abov
e

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

1mar
k 1mar
k

c)i he3rdpor
)Tot ti
onaddsi
l
verni
tr
atesol
uti
on.Pr
eser
vet
hemi
xtur
efort
henextt
est
.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

5|
Page
 233/
3Chemi
str
yPaper3

1mar
k 1mar
k

i
i
)Tot
hepr
eser
vedmi
xtur
einc(
i)abov
eadddi
l
utedni
tr
icaci
d.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

1mar
k 1mar
k

he4thpor
d)Tot ti
onadddilut
eBar
ium ni
tr
atesol
uti
onf
oll
owedbydilut
eni
tr
icaci
d.
Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

1mar
k 1mar
k

e)Tothe5thpor
tionadd2-
3dropsofconc.Ni
tr
icaci
d.
Warmt hemi xtur
eandall
ow tocool.Addsodium hy
droxi
desol
uti
ondr
opwi
seunt
ili
n
excess.

Obser
vat
ion I
nfer
ences

6|
Page
 233/
3Chemi
str
yPaper3

1mar
k 1mar
k

7|
Page
NAME…………………………………………………… I
NDEXNO…………………….
………….
..
SCHOOL………………………………………………… CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE………….
..
DATE………………………………………

451/1
COMPUTERSTUDIES
PAPER1(THEORY)
TIME:2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTIONSTOCANDI DATES
● Thi
spaperconsi
stsofTWOsect
ionsAandB
● Answeral
lquest
ionsi
nsect
ionA.
● Answerquest
ion16(
Compul
sor
y)andanyot
herTHREEquest
ionsi
nsect
ionB.
● Al
lanswer
sshoul
dbewr
it
teni
nthespacespr
ovi
dedi
nthequest
ionpaper

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY.

Sect
ion Quest
ion Candi
dat
esScor
e
A 1–15
16
17
B 18
19
20
Tot
alScor
e

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof8Pr
int
edpages,candidat
esshoul
dcheckthequest
ionpapert
oensur
ethatal
lthe
paper
sareprintedasi
ndi
catedandnoquest
ionsar
emissi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 451/
1Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper1
SECTI
ONA( 40MARKS)
Answeral
lquest
ionsf
rom t
hissect
ioni
nthespacespr
ovi
ded
1.Li
stt
hecomponent
sofacomput
ersy
stem har
dwar
e. (
2
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
2.Descr
ibet
het
erm keyt
ost
oragesy
stems (
1
Mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
3.Onecl
assi
fi
cat
ionofsof
twar
eissy
stem sof
twar
e
(
a)i
. Whati
smeantbysy
stem sof
twar
e (
1
Mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………….
.………………………………………….
.
i
i
.Gi
veoneexampl
eofsy
stem sof
twar
e. (
1Mar
k)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.………
……………….
……………………………………….
(
b)i
. Nameoneot
hersof
twar
ecl
assi
fi
cat
ion (
1Mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
.Gi
veoneexampl
eoft
hist
ypeofsof
twar
e (
1
Mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
4.a.Whatdoy
ouunder
standbyt
het
erm dat
abasemanagementsy
stem?(
DBMS)
? (
1
Mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………….
b.Def
inet
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ermsasusedi
nadat
abase. (
2
Mar
ks)
i
.Pr
imar
yKey
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i
i
.Recor
d
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.Di
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weenCOMpor
tsandLPTpor
ts (
2Mar
ks)

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erSt
udi
esPaper1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
6.Li
stt
hreef
act
orst
oconsi
derwhendeci
dingont
hechoi
ceofel
ect
roni
cdat
apr
ocessi
ng
met
hod (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
7.Vent
il
ati
oni
sani
mpor
tantpr
act
icei
nthecomput
erl
abbecausei
tenhancespr
operci
rcul
ati
on
ofai
r.
Out
li
net
hreeway
sinwhi
chai
risr
egul
atedi
nthecomput
err
oom. (
3
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
8.Whatdot
hef
oll
owi
ngcont
rol
measur
esagai
nstcomput
ercr
imei
nvol
ve? (
4
Mar
ks)
a.Audi
ttr
ail
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b.Dat
aencr
ypt
ion
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
c.Logf
il
es
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d.Passwor
ds
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.Hi
ghl
i
ghtt
heuseoff
indandr
epl
acef
eat
uresi
nwor
dpr
ocessor
s. (
2
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
10.
Expl
ainwhyt
wo’
scompl
ementi
spr
efer
redt
oone’
scompl
ementi
ncomput
ing.
(
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
11.
Comput
ershav
eev
olv
edt
hroughanumberofgener
ati
ons.Li
stanyt
hreechar
act
eri
sti
csoft
he
f
ir
stgener
ati
onofcomput
ers.
(
3mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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1Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
12.
Listf
ourf
ormat
ti
ngt
echni
quesusedi
nMsexcel (
2
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
13.
Listf
ourexampl
esoff
latpanel
displ
ays. (
2
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

14.
Expl
aint
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ermsasusedi
nthewor
dpr
ocessi
ng. (
4
Mar
ks)
a.I
ndent
ing
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b.Al
i
gnment
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
c.Foot
not
e
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
d.Endnot
e
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
15.
Descr
ibet
her
oleofanoper
ati
ngsy
stem i
n
i
. Memor
ymanagement
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
i
i
.Jobschedul
i
ng
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i
i
i.Er
rorhandl
i
ng
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
i
v.Resour
cecont
rol
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
SECTI
ONB(
60MARKS)
16.
a.St
atet
het
hreebasi
cty
pesofpr
ogr
am cont
rol
str
uct
ures. (
3
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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 451/
1Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper1
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
….
.
b.Drawaf l
owchar twhichwil
lsimulatetheprocessingofstudent
’sr
epor
t.Thesimulat
ionshoul
d
besucht hattheuserr epeatedl
yi nputsmarkspersubj ectforsi
xsubject
susingal oopi
ng
contr
olst
ructure.Thecomput erprocessesthetotalmarksandmeanscoreofthestudent
.
NOTE:
1.Iti
sassumedt hatt
hestudentdoessi xsubj
ects
2.Theoutputrequiredar
e:Averagescor eandtotalmarks

c.Di
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weenanal
ogueanddi
git
aldat
a. (
2
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d.Out
li
net
hreeadv
ant
agesofusi
ngcomput
ersf
ordat
apr
ocessi
ngov
erot
hert
ypesofof
fi
ce
andbusi
nessequi
pment
.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
17.
a.Conv
ertt
hef
oll
owi
ngnumber
stot
hei
rdeci
mal
equi
val
ent
. (
6
Mar
ks)
i
. 11.
0112
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
.12.
158
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
i.A3.
3/6

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
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1Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper1
b.Out
li
nef
ourway
sinwhi
chdat
aint
egr
it
ymaybemai
ntai
ned. (
4Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
c.Expl
ainf
ouradv
ant
agesofusi
ngquest
ionnai
resasaf
actf
indi
ngt
ool
. (
4
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d.Whati
sther
oleofar
ecy
clebi
n? (
1Mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.
a.Masait
eacher
’scol
l
egehasdeci
dedt
oaut
omat
eit
sli
brar
yforef
fect
iveser
vicest
othe
st
udent
s.I
dent
if
yfourmet
hodst
heyar
eli
kel
ytouset
ogat
heri
nfor
mat
iondur
ingsy
stem
dev
elopment
. (
4Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b.Whatdot
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ermsmeani
nrel
ati
ont
oint
ernet
? (
4
Mar
ks)
i
. Downl
oadi
ng
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
i
i
.Hy
per
li
nk
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
i
i
i.Webbr
owser
s
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
(
iv)
Int
ernetser
vicepr
ovi
der
s
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c.Di
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weensor
ti
ngandf
il
ter
ingasusedi
nel
ect
roni
cspr
eadsheetpr
ogr
am
(
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
….
..
.
d.Whatdot
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ermsmean
i
. Spam mai
l
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
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 451/
1Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper1
i
i
.Di
sk
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
i.Onboar
dmoder
m
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
e.Whatdoest
het
erm WI
MPmeanasusedi
ncomput
ing?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………….
.
19.
(a)Def
ineadat
abasemodel (
1Mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
b.Li
stf
ouradv
ant
agesofusi
ngdat
abasesy
stems
(
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c.I
nadat
abasesy
stem,
dat
aint
egr
it
yensur
est
hecor
rect
nessandcompl
etenessoft
hedat
a
i
nthedat
abase.Di
ff
erent
iat
ethef
oll
owi
ngt
ypesofi
ntegr
it
yconst
rai
nts:
i
. Val
i
dit
yint
egr
it
y (
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i
i
.Ent
it
yint
egr
it
y (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
i
i
i.Ref
erent
ial
int
egr
it
y (
1mar
k)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d.Br
ief
lydescr
ibet
het
hreedat
abasemodel
s (
3
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
e.Usi
ngdi
agr
amsdescr
ibet
hef
oll
owi
ngt
hreet
ypesofr
elat
ionshi
ps.
(
3Mar
ks)
i
. One–t
o–one

i
i
.One–t
o–many
7|
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 451/
1Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper1

i
i
i.Many–t
o–many

f
. Fi
l
e or
gani
zat
ion r
efer
stot
he ar
rangementofr
ecor
ds on secondar
yst
orage.Br
ief
ly
descr
ibet
hef
oll
owi
ngf
il
eor
gani
zat
ionmet
hods.
(
3Mar
ks)
i
. Ser
ial
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
i
i
.Sequent
ial
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
i
i
i.Random
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.

20.
a.YourSchoolhasdeci
dedt
orepl
acei
tsl
i
brar
ycont
rolsy
stem.Thecur
rentsy
stem was
i
mpl
ement
edt
eny
ear
sagobuthasr
est
ri
ctedr
epor
ti
ngf
aci
l
iti
esandhasat
ext– based
i
nter
face.Theschooli
ntendst
orepl
acet
heol
dsy
stem wi
thanewcomput
eri
zedsy
stem,and
i
snowconsi
der
ingbot
h‘par
all
elr
unni
ng‘
and‘
dir
ectchangeov
er’
i
. Br
ief
lyexpl
aint
het
ermspar
all
elr
unni
nganddi
rectchangeov
erasusedi
nsy
stem
i
mpl
ement
ati
on.
(
2Mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
.Gi
vet
wodi
sadv
ant
agesofdi
rectchangeov
erov
erpar
all
elr
unni
ng (
1
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………….
.
i
i
i.I
dent
if
ytwomai
nri
sksofdi
rectchangeov
erdur
ingsy
stem i
mpl
ement
ati
on
(
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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1Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper1
…………………………………………………………
i
v.Ment
ionanyt
woadv
ant
agesofr
unni
ngbot
hthemanualsy
stem andt
hecomput
eri
zed
sy
stem si
mul
taneousl
y (
2
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………….
………………………….
.
b.i
.Whati
sawebsi
te? (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………
i
i
.Namet
hreef
aci
l
iti
est
hatar
eneededt
oconnectt
othei
nter
net
. (
3
Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……
c.St
atet
hreeway
sst
udent
scanbenef
itbyhav
ingi
nter
neti
naschool (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……

9|
Page
NAME…………………………………….
.……………….
.DATE …………………………………

I
NDEXNO. …………….
……….
…….
.….
.…CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE ………….
.….
.……….
.

451/
2
COMPUTERSTUDI
ES
PAPER2
(
PRACTI
CAL)
TI
ME:2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES
(
a)Ty
pey
ournameandi
ndexnumberatt
het
opr
ighthandcor
nerofeachpr
intout
(
b)Wr
it
eyournameandi
ndexnumberont
hedi
sket
te/
CD-
Rpr
ovi
ded
(
c)Wr
it
ethenameandv
ersi
onofsof
twar
eusedi
neachquest
ionont
heanswersheet
(
d)AnswerALLt
hequest
ions
(
e)Passwor
dsshoul
dnotbeusedwhi
l
esav
ingi
nthedi
sket
te/
CD-
R
(
f)Al
lanswer
sMUSTbesav
edi
nthedi
sket
te/
CD-
R
(
g)Makepr
intoutofanswer
sont
heanswersheetpr
ovi
ded

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY
Quest
ion Candi
dat
e’sscor
e
1
2
Tot
alscor
e

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof4pr
int
edpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesar
epr
int
edasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

TURNOVER
 451/
2Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper2
QUESTI
ONONE
1.(
a)Assumey
ouar
etheDi
rect
orAMACOI
NSURANCECOMPANYLTDy
ouwantt
oupdat
eyour
cust
omer
sont
hecur
rentduesaspert
hei
nsur
ancecov
ereachcl
i
enthav
e.Usemai
lmer
ge
t
owr
it
eanof
fi
ciall
ett
ert
oFI
VECUSTOMERSi
nfor
mingt
hem oft
his.Yourl
ett
ermustmeet
t
hef
oll
owi
ngcondi
ti
ons.
i
. Musthav
etheheaderatt
het
opwi
tht
hecompany
'snameast
hel
ett
erhead
(
2mks)
i
i
.Musthav
efoot
eratt
hebot
tom i
ndi
cat
ingt
hecur
rentdat
eandt
ime,
lef
tal
i
gned.
(
2mks)
i
i
i.Thei
nsur
ancewi
l
lcov
ert
hev
ehi
clesandeachcl
i
entdue,
carnumberwi
l
lnotbet
hesame.
(
2mks)
i
v Theaddr
essl
i
neswi
l
lincl
ude Ti
tl
e
Fi
rstname
Lastname
Addr
ess
Count
ry
Carnopl
ate
Amountdue (
14mks)
(
b) (
i) Pr
epar
ethet
abl
ebel
owi
nMswor
dandt
henappl
yfor
mat
ti
ngasf
oll
owsandsav
e
asMSS (
8mks)
MEYSASYSTEMSANDSERVI
CES

Techni
cali
nfor
mat
ion Act
iont
aken

Machi
ne Pr
obl
emsf
ound Di
agnost
icchecks Sol
uti
ons
descr
ipt
ion

Compaq/ev
o har
dwar
esof
twar
e Memor
yvi
deo 1 Repl
aci
ngv
ga

6522 Faul
ty component2 I
nst
all
i
ngdr
iver
s
VGACARD

Deskt
op Nodi
spl
ay VGACARD 3 Reboot
ingsy
stem

2|
Page
 451/
2Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper2
(
ii
)For
matt
het
abl
ewi
thbor
derl
i
necol
ourr
edandchoosedoubl
eli
ne
(
5mks)
(
ii
i)Shadet
het
abl
etot
ightgr
eencol
ourf
ort
hef
ir
stt
wor
owsandl
i
ghtbl
ueshadi
ngf
or
t
her
estoft
het
abl
e
(
5mks)
(
c)Ty
pet
hepar
agr
aphbel
ow,
sav
eitascomput
erandappl
yfor
mat
ti
ngasst
ated
(
4mks)
Comput
erPr
ogr
am i
sasetofi
nst
ruct
ionst
hatdi
rectacomput
ert
oper
for
m somepr
ocessi
ng
f
unct
ionorcombi
nat
ionoff
unct
ions.Fort
hei
nst
ruct
ionst
obecar
ri
edoutacomput
ermust
execut
eapr
ogr
am,t
hati
s,t
hecomput
err
eadst
hepr
ogr
am,andt
henf
oll
owst
hest
eps
encodedi
nthepr
ogr
am i
napr
eci
seor
derunt
ilcompl
eti
on.Apr
ogr
am canbeexecut
edmany
di
ff
erentt
imes,wi
theachexecut
iony
iel
dingapot
ent
ial
l
ydi
ff
erentr
esul
tdependi
ngupont
he
opt
ionsanddat
athatt
heusergi
vest
hecomput
er.
(
i)Thet
ext"
comput
erpr
ogr
am"shoul
dbet
het
it
le,changei
tscaset
ouppercasef
ont
TREBUCHET
MSsi
ze16,
col
ourgr
een (
2mks)
(
ii
).Fi
ndt
hewor
d'i
nst
ruct
ions'l
ookf
ori
tsmeani
ngi
nthecomput
erdi
cti
onar
yandf
inal
l
y
r
epl
acet
hewor
d
wi
thnewmeani
ngf
rom t
hedi
cti
onar
y (
3mks)
(
ii
i)
.For
matt
hewhol
epar
agr
apht
ojust
if
iedal
i
gnmentshadi
ngcol
ourl
i
ghtgr
een
(
3mks)
NAME BASI
CPAY DEPARTMENT AGE STATUS

Pet
er 15000 Comput
er 34 Si
ngl
e

John 17000 Comput

er 44 Mar
ri
ed

Kamau 19000 Fi
nance 33 Di
vor
ced

Char
les 21000 Resear
ch 33 Si
ngl
e

Johns 23000 Resear

ch 25 Si
ngl
e

Thomas 25000 Comput

er 26 Mar
ri
ed

Ann 27000 Fi
nance 28 Mar
ri
ed

Susan 29000 Fi
nance 29 Di
vor
ced

Ti
na 31000 Resear
ch 24 Di
vor
ced

3|
Page
 451/
2Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper2
Andr
ew 33000 Comput
er 40 Si
ngl
e

Har
dy 35000 Fi
nance 20 Mar
ri
ed

Nj
eri 37000 Fi
nance 43 Si
ngl
e

Ki
mani 10000 Resear
ch 15 Si
ngl
e

Si
l
amt
oi 15000 Fi
nance 35 Di
vor
ced

Ti
na 35000 Comput
er 25 Mar
ri
ed

Moses 59000 Resear

ch 33 Si
ngl
e

Mi
ri
am 70000 Fi
nance 56 Di
vor
ced

Maur
ice 32876 Comput
er 70 Di
vor
ced

Al
phi
e 43876 Resear
ch 98 Di
vor
ced

Al
ber
t 48098 Resear
ch. 32 Si
ngl
e

Langat 6500 Comput

er 12 Si
ngl
e

Phenny 29000 Fi
nance 70 Si
ngl
e

Hi
l
da 32000 Comput
er 13 Mar
ri
ed

2.

4|
Page
 451/
2Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper2

Cr
eat
edat
abasecal
l
edper
sonnel
andcr
eat
eat
abl
enameddepar
tment (
5mks)

5|
Page
 451/
2Comput
erSt
udi
esPaper2

(
b) Cr eat
equer
iestodet
ermine(sav
eeachquer
yusi
ngtheal
phabetnumber
sbel
ow)
i
. Numberofpeoplewi
thbasicsal
arygr
eat
ert
han32,
000= (5mks)
i
i
.Number of peopl
e wi
th basi
c sal
ary l
ess t
han 45,
000= AND come f
rom
comput
erdepar
tment
(5mks)
i
i
i.Namesofpeopl
ewhoar
eei
thermar
ri
edorsi
ngl
e. (
4mks)
i
v.Thosewhosesal
aryf
all
bet
ween25,
000/
=and50,
000= (
3mks)
v
.Thosewhosenamebegi
nwi
thl
ett
erM orendi
nlet
terS (
3mks)
(
c)(
i)Cr
eat
eaquer
ytocomput
ethenew sal
aryi
fther
eisani
ncr
ementofbasi
cpayby 50%
(
7mks)
(
ii
)Fi
l
terusi
ngquer
ythosewhoear
nabov
e33000/
=andagedbet
ween39and70 (
5
mks)
(
d) (
i) Cr
eat
eaf
orm
usi
ngf
orm wi
zar
dusi
ngt
heDepar
tment
alt
abl
eabov
e. (
3mks)
(
ii
)Cr
eat
eaf
ormi
ndesi
gnv
iewusi
ngt
hedepar
tment
alt
abl
eabov
eont
hef
orm cal
cul
atet
he
t
otal
basi
c
sal
aryf
ort
hewhol
etabl
e,addcur
rentdat
eandt
imeont
hef
orm header (
5mks)
(
ii
i)Cr
eat
ear
epor
tforTHEABOVEt
abl
eusi
ngdesi
gnv
iewandpr
int
.(5mks)

6|
Page
NAME ……………….
.……………………………….
.. DATE ……………………………

I
NDEXNO. …………….
…………………………….
.….
.…SI
GNATURE ………….
.….
.………….
.

313/1
CHRISTI
ANRELI
GIOUSEDUCATI
ON
PAPER1
TIME:2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI ONSTOCANDI DATES
Answeranyfi
veofthegivenquesti
ons.
Al
lanswersmustbewr i
tt
enint heAnswerBookl
etpr
ovi
ded.
Al
lquesti
onscar
ryequalmar ks.

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof2pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 313/
1C.
R.EPaper1
1. a)Gi
ver
easonswhyC.
R.Easasubj
ecti
sincor
por
atedi
ntot
hecur
ri
cul
um i
nKeny
anschool
stoday
.
(
8Mar
ks)
b)Expl
aint
hemeani
ngoft
heexpr
essi
on,
‘t
heBi
blei
stheWor
dofGod’
. (
5Mar
ks)
c)Onwhatoccasi
onsdoChr
ist
iansuset
heBi
ble? (
7Mar
ks)

2. a)Br
ief
lyex
plai
nthesi
gni
fi
canceoft
heev
ent
sthatt
ookpl
aceont
heni
ghtoft
hePassov
er. (
6Mar
ks)
b)Whatqual
i
tiesdi
dMosesshowdur
inghi
scal
l
? (
9Mar
ks)
c)Whatl
essonsdoChr
ist
iansl
ear
nfr
om t
hecal
lofMoses? (
5Mar
ks)

3. a)Gi
ver
easonswhyt
heI
srael
i
tesaskedSamuel
toappoi
ntaki
ngf
ort
hem. (
7Mar
ks)
b)Showr
easonswhyEl
i
jahwasun-
compr
omi
singi
nhi
sat
ti
tudet
oBaal
wor
shi
p. (
8Mar
ks)
c)Whyshoul
dChr
ist
iansf
ightagai
nstt
hespr
eadofdev
ilwor
shi
pint
hesoci
ety
? (
5Mar
ks)

4. a)Whatwer
ethechar
act
eri
sti
csoft
ruepr
ophet
sint
heOl
dTest
ament
? (
7Mar
ks)
b)Gi
ver
easonswhyAmospr
ocl
aimedGod’
sjudgmentonI
srael
andJudah? (
6Mar
ks)
c)Whatl
essonsdoChr
ist
iansl
ear
nfr
om Amos’
teachi
ngsonj
udgment
? (
7Mar
ks)

5. a)Whatr
esponsest
oGod’
scal
ldi
dJer
emi
ahexhi
biti
nJer
emi
ah4:
4–19? (
5Mar
ks)
b)Expl
ainJer
emi
ah’
steachi
ngont
henewcov
enant
. (
6Mar
ks)
c)Howshoul
daChr
ist
ianr
espondwhenof
fer
edaj
obi
nahar
dshi
par
ea? (
9Mar
ks)

6. a)Gi
vet
her
olesofancest
orsi
nTr
adi
ti
onal
Afr
icanSoci
ety
. (
9Mar
ks)
b)Onwhatoccasi
onwer
esacr
if
icesof
fer
edi
nTr
adi
ti
onal
Afr
icanSoci
ety
? (
6Mar
ks)
c)Whataspect
soft
radi
ti
onal
rel
i
gionhav
ebeeni
ntegr
atedi
ntot
heChr
ist
ianf
ait
h? (
5Mar
ks)

Page|
2
NAME ……………………………………. DATE………………………………….
…………

ADMNNO. ……………….
……….
…….
.….
.… SI
GNATURE…………….
…………………….
.…….
.

313/2
CHRISTI
ANRELI
GIOUSEDUCATI
ON
PAPER2
TIME:2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES
Answeranyfi
veofthegivenquest
ions.
Al
lanswersmustbewr i
tt
enintheAnswerBookl
etpr
ovi
ded.
Al
lquesti
onscar
ryequalmarks.

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof2pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 313/
2C.
R.EPaper2
1. a)Gi
vet
hechar
act
eri
sti
csoft
hesuf
fer
ingser
vantofYahwehaccor
dingt
opr
ophetI
sai
ah(
Isai
ah53)
.
(
8Mar
ks)
b)I
nwhatway
sdi
dJesusf
ulf
il
lpr
ophesi
esgi
vent
oKi
ngDav
idbyPr
ophetNat
han? (
5Mar
ks)
c)Whati
sther
elev
anceofGod’
spr
omi
sest
oDav
idt
oChr
ist
ianst
oday
? (
5Mar
ks)

2. a)Ment
ionway
sinwhi
chJohnt
heBapt
istpr
epar
edt
hewayf
ort
heMessi
ah. (
10Mar
k)
b)St
ater
easonswhyJesuswasr
eject
edi
nNazar
eth. (
4Mar
ks)
c)I
nwhatway
sar
echur
chl
eader
sputt
otestt
oday
? (
6Mar
ks)

3. a)Gi
veexampl
esf
rom t
hel
i
feandMi
nist
ryofJesuswhi
chshowt
hatHepr
omot
edsoci
alequal
i
ty.
(
8Mar
ks)
b)Expl
ainhowt
hedi
sci
plesr
eact
edt
otheuseofpar
abl
esi
nJesus’
teachi
ngs. (
6Mar
ks)
c)Whatact
ivi
ti
esdoest
hechur
chengagei
ntodemonst
rat
elov
eforot
her
s? (
6Mar
ks)

4. a)Rel
atet
hemessageofPet
eront
heDayofPent
ecost
. (
10Mar
ks)
b)I
nwhatway
sdi
dthecomi
ngoft
heHol
ySpi
ri
ttr
ansf
ormt
hel
i
feofPet
eront
heDayofPent
ecost
?
(
5Mar
ks)
c)Whatact
ivi
ti
esoft
hechur
chi
nKeny
ashowt
hatt
heHol
ySpi
ri
tiswor
kingamongt
hem? (
5Mar
ks)

5. a)Fr
om t
het
eachi
ngsofJesus,
whatr
olewoul
dtheHol
ySpi
ri
tpl
ay? (
8Mar
ks)
b)Descr
ibet
hef
rui
tsoft
heHol
ySpi
ri
taccor
dingt
oGal
ati
ans5:
22–26. (
6Mar
ks)
c)I
nwhatway
sdoChr
ist
iansdemonst
rat
ethef
rui
tofgener
osi
ty? (
6Mar
ks)

6. a)Expl
ainhowt
heuni
tyofbel
i
ever
sisex
pressedi
nthesy
mbol
oft
hebodyofChr
ist
. (
6Mar
ks)
st
b)St
atet
eachi
ngsofPet
erconcer
ningt
hepeopl
eofGod.(
1 Pet
er2:
9-10) (
6Mar
ks)
c)Howdochur
chesdi
sci
pli
net
hosewhocausedi
suni
tyi
nthechur
cht
oday
? (
6Mar
ks)

Page|
2
NAME…………………………………….
.……………… DATE …………………………………………

I
NDEXNO.…………….
……….
…….
.….
.…………….
.. CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE…………….
..
.

101/1
ENGLISH
PAPER1
(FUNCTI
ONALSKI
LLS)
TIME:2HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI ONSTOCANDI DATES
Writ
eyournameandadmi ssi
onnumberinthespacesprov
idedabov
e
AnswerALLthequest
ionsinthi
spaperi
nthespacesprovi
ded

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY
QUESTI
ON MAXI
MUM SCORE CANDI
DATE’
SSCORE

1 20

2 10

3 30

TOTALSCORE 60

Thispaperconsist
sof6pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatallpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 101/
1Engl
i
shPaper1
Quest
ion1
FUNCTI
ONALWRI
TING(
20MARKS)
Af
ri
endhaswr
it
tent
osayt
hathewi
l
lbet
rav
eli
ngt
oanot
hercount
ryv
iaKeny
a.Hehopest
haty
oucanhosthi
m
f
oradayi
nyourhouse.Howev
er,
somet
hingv
eryi
mpor
tantcomesupt
hemat
eri
aldayandy
ouhav
etobeaway
.
Youl
eav
ethekeyt
oyourhousewi
thanei
ghbourwhowi
l
lgi
vei
ttoy
ourv
isi
tor
.
Wr
it
eal
ett
ert
othatf
ri
endex
plai
ningt
hesi
tuat
ion.Al
soassi
sthi
m pr
epar
edi
nneri
nyourabsence.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Page|
2
 101/
1Engl
i
shPaper1
…………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
.………………………………………………………………………………
Quest
ion2
CLOZETEST(
10MARKS)
TheAf
ri
canbusi
nesscl
i
mat
e(1)
……….unpr
edi
ctabl
e.Manycont
ract
sar
edi
ff
icul
t(
2)……….
.enf
orceduet
o
i
nef
fi
cientj
udi
ciar
y(3)……….
.hi
ghl
evelcor
rupt
ion.Af
ri
cai
s(4)
…………….
..byai
dmoneyf
rom weal
thynat
ions.To
cov
er(
5)…….
.f
ort
hisf
act
,dev
elopedcount
ri
esmedi
aaddr
esst
hecor
rupt
ioni
ssuebyi
mpl
yi
ngt
hatAf
ri
can
l
eader
shi
pis(
6)…….
.….
.cor
rupt
!Cor
rupt
ioni
snotani
ndi
vi
dual
(7)…………….
….I
tisapr
ocess;asy
stemat
ici
ssue
t
hatcanonl
y(8)…….
..addr
essedbydi
scour
agi
ng t
hei
ncent
ivebehi
nd i
t.Par
toft
he(
9)……………….i
sthe
dev
elopednat
ionwi
l
li
ngnesst
obankal
lthest
olen(
10)…………….
.….
.fr
om Af
ri
ca.

Quest
ion3
ORALSKI
LLS(
30MARKS)
A.Readt
hef
oll
owi
ngpoem andt
henanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow
HappyBaby
Herl
i
pssuckl
etheni
ppl
es
Mi
l
kbubbl
es,
foamsandr
ippl
es
Li
tt
lehandsupi
ntheai
r
Cat
chont
hemot
her
’shai
r
Sweetsensat
ionr
isesi
npr
essur
e
Ti
nyl
egski
ckpl
easur
e
Sl
eepcomesgent
lyandst
rong
Sl
eepwhi
sper
ssof
tl
yandl
ong
(
i) Descr
ibet
her
hymeschemeoft
hepoem. (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
(
ii
)Gi
veandi
l
lust
rat
etwoor
alf
eat
uresofst
yle. (
4
Mar
ks) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
(
ii
i)Whi
cht
wowor
dswoul
dyoust
ressi
nli
ne2,
andwhy
? (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

Page|
3
 101/
1Engl
i
shPaper1
B.Foreachoft
hef
oll
owi
ngwor
ds,const
ructt
wosent
encest
obr
ingoutt
hedi
ff
erencei
nmeani
ng.Donot
changet
hef
orm oft
hewor
d. (
4Mar
ks)
(
i) Pr
oduce
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
(
ii
)Beat
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
C.Supposey
ouar
ereci
ti
ngasol
over
set
oabi
gaudi
ence,
whatpr
obl
emsar
eyoul
i
kel
ytoencount
er?
(
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
D.I
dent
if
yandunder
li
net
hewor
dthati
spr
onounceddi
ff
erenti
neachoft
hef
oll
owi
ngset
.(5Mar
ks)
a) Sew Sue Sow
b) Hai
r Ai
r Hei
r
c) Har
d Hear
d Her
d
d) For
t For
ty Fought
e) Cause Coar
seCour
se
E. Compl
etet
hef
oll
owi
ngdi
aloguewi
tht
hemostsui
tabl
eexpr
essi
ons. (
10Mar
ks)
Youj
ustwi
tnessedanacci
dent
.Amat
atur
ammedi
ntoal
orr
y.Manypassenger
shav
ebeenser
iousl
yinj
ured.
Mat
atudr
iver
:Ist
her
eany
oneher
ewi
thamobi
l
ephone?Wehav
etocal
lthepol
i
cei
mmedi
atel
y.
You:
………………………………………………………………………………………………(
1Mar
k)
Mat
atudr
iver
:Cany
oupl
easecal
lthepol
i
cest
ati
onandi
nfor
mthem aboutt
heacci
dent
?
You:
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
(
1Mar
k)
Pol
i
ceof
fi
cer
:Yes.Thi
sisPangani
Pol
i
ceSt
ati
on.Const
abl
eMwani
aspeaki
ng.CanIhel
pyou?
You: Yespl
ease.Ther
ehasbeenat
err
ibl
eacci
dent
.
Pol
i
ceof
fi
cer
:MayIknowwhoi
scal
l
ingpl
ease?
You:
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
..
.
(
2mar
ks)
Pol
i
ceof
fi
cer
:Wher
ehast
heacci
dentt
akenpl
ace?
You: OnGen.War
uingeSt
reet
,att
hebumpsnextt
oPumwani
Secondar
ySchool
.
Pol
i
ceof
fi
cer
:Whathappened?

Page|
4
 101/
1Engl
i
shPaper1
You:
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.
(
3Mar
ks)
Pol
i
ceof
fi
cer
:Real
l
y?Ar
ether
eanycasual
ti
es?
You:
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
.…
(
2Mar
ks)
Pol
i
ceof
fi
cer
:Don’
twor
ry,
wewi
l
lbet
her
eassoonaspossi
ble.Meanwhi
l
e,Iwi
l
lcal
ltheambul
ance
andal
soal
ertKeny
att
aHospi
tal
tober
eadyf
orcasual
ti
es.Thanky
ouv
erymuchmast
er
Leonf
orcal
l
ing.
You:
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
(
1Mar
k)

Page|
5
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NDEXNO:
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101/2
ENGLISHPAPER2
(Comprehensi
on,
Lit
erar
yappr
eci
ati
on&Gr
ammar
)
TIME: 2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

● Writ
eyournameandi ndexnumberinthespacespr
ovided.
● Answeral
lthequest
ionsinthequesti
onpaper
● Al
lyouranswer
smustbewr i
tt
eninthespacesprov
idedinthi
squest
ionpaper
.

FOREXAMI
NER’
SUSEONLY

Quest
ion Maxi
mum Scor
e Candi
dat
e’sScor
e

TOTALSCORE

Tur
nOv
er
1. Readt
hef
oll
owi
ngpassageandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.

Atlengththeai rbegant ogr ow greywithlight,thenswiftgoldenar r

owscamesl ashingacrossthe
snow, andatlasttheglorioussunpeepedupabov ethelavawal landlookedupon–f r
ozenformsand
uponVentRogel ,si
tti
ngt her
eamongusst onedead.Nowonderhi sbackhadfeltcol
d,poorfell
ow.
Hehaddi edwhenIhear dhim sigh,andwasnowal mostf r
ozenst if
f.Shockedbeyondmeasur ewe
draggedour sel
vesf r
om t hecorpse( st
range,thehor r
orweal lhav eofthecompanionshipofadead
body),andlefti
tst i
l
lsitt
ingther
ewi t
hitsarmscl aspedrounditsknees.Byt hi
stimethesunli
ghtwas
pour
ingit
scol
dray
s(forher
etheywerecol
d)st
rai
ghti
natthemouthofthecav
e.Suddenl
yIhear
d
anexcl
amati
onoff
earfr
om someone,
andtur
nedmyheaddownthecave.

Andthisi
swhatIsaw.Sit
ti
ngattheendofit,
fori
twasmor
ethant
wentyfeetl
ong,wasanot
herf
orm,
ofwhicht
heheadrest
edont hechestandt
helongar
mshungdown.Ist
aredatit
,andsawthati
ttoo
wasadeadman, andwhatwasmor e,awhi
teman.

Theot her
ssaw ittoo,andthesi ghtprovedtoomuchf orourshatt
erednerv
es,oneandallwe
scrambledoutofthecav
easf astasourhal f
-f
rozenli
mbswoul
dallow.Outsi
dethecav
e,wehalt
ed,
feeli
ngrat
herfool
i
sh“Iam goi
ngback’”saidSirHenry
.“Why?
”askedGood.

“Becauseithasstruckmet hat–whatwesaw–maybemybr other.Thi

swasanewi dea,andwere-
enteredthecavetoputittot heproof.Aft
erthebri
ghtl
ightout
si de,
oureyes,weakastheywerewit
h
stari
ngatthesnow,couldnotf orawhilepi
ercethegl
oomsoft hecave.Presentl
yhoweverwegrew
accustomedt othesemi-darkness,andadvancedonthedeadf orm,SirHenryknel
tdownandpeered
i
ntoitsface

“ThankGod”, hesaid,
withasighofr el
ief,“i
tisnotmybrother
”.ThenIwentandlooked.Thecorpse
wast hatofat al
lmanwi thaquil
i
nef eatures,gr
izzl
edhai
r,andalongblackmoustache,t
heski
nwas
perfect
lyyel
low,andst r
etchedti
ghtlyov erthebones.Roundt heneckhungay ell
ow iv
orycr
uci
fix.
Thecor psewasf r
ozenperfect
lysti
ff
.

Whoonear thcanitbe?Sai dI.“Can’tguess?”

askedGood.Ishookmyhead.‘ Why ,t
heold
DonJosedaSi lv
estra,ofcour sewhoel se?”
“I
mpossibl
e,‘Igasped, “Hediedt hreehundredyearsago, ”
“Andwhatistheret oprev enthislasti
ngfort hr
eehundr edyearsinthisatmosphere.Ishouldliketo
know?” askedGood.“ Ifonlytheai riscoldenough,f l
eshandbl oodwi l
lkeepf r
eshf or
ever,and
Heavenknowsi tiscol denoughher e.Thesunnev ergetsi
nher e,noanimalcomesher etotearor
destr
oyandnodoubthi ssl aveofwhom hespeaksont hemapt ookoffhisclothesandlefthi
m.He
couldnothavebur iedhi m alone.“ Lookher ehewenton,st oopingdownandpi ckingupaqueer -
shapedbonescr apedatt heendi ntoashar ppoint
,“ her
eisthe“clef-
bone”thatheusedt odrawt he
map”.Wegaz edast oni
shed, foramomentf orgett
ingourownmi seri
es,atthi
sextraordi
naryand,as
i
tseemedt ous,semi miracul
oussi ght
.

‘
Ay’sai
dSi rHenry,andher
ei swherehegothi
sinkfr
om,andhepointedt
oasmal l
woundont hedead
man’slef
tarm.
‘
Didevermanseesuchat hingbefore?
’
Therewasnol ongeranydoubtaboutthematt
er,t
herehesat
,thedeadman,whosedir
ecti
ons,wr
it
ten
somet engenerati
onsago,hadl edust othi
sspot.Thereinmyownhandwast herudepenwith
whichhehadwr it
tenthem,andthereroundhi
sneckwasthecruci
fi
xhisdyi
ngl
ipshadkissed.

Quest
ions

(
a) Fr
om y
ourr
eadi
ngoft
hepassagehowcany
out
ellwheret
hemanspentt
heni
ght
(
2mks)
_
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___
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___
(
b) Howcany
out
ell
thatt
hewr
it
erhadbeent
oget
herwi
thVentRogel
?
(2mks)
_
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___
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_
_
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___
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___
___
___
___
___
___
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___
(
c) Whatcausedt
hest
ateofexci
tementorf
ear
? (
1mk)
_
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___
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___
_
 _
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
d) Whathi
nder
edt
hem f
rom r
ushi
ngoutf
ast
? (
2mks)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
e) How accor
dingt
othepassagedi
dthepeopl
eknow aboutt
hest
areoft
hedead
man (2mks)
_
___
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___

(
f) I
denti
fy and expl
aint
he si
gni
fi
cance oft
he f
igur
e ofspeech empl
oyed i
n
par
agraphone (
3mks)

_
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
g) Di
dthemanev
erseesuchat
hingbef
ore?(
Re-
wri
tet
hesent
encebegi
nni
ng)
.He
……………….
. (
1mk)
_
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___
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
h) Gi
veonesy
nony
mfort
hewor
d‘di
rect
ions’
asi
tisusedi
nthepassage.
(1mk)
_
___
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___
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___
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
i) Whatevi
denceinthepassagesuggest
swhyt
hebodyofDanJosedaSi
l
vest
ra
r
emainedi
ntactf
ortengener
ati
ons? (2mks)
_
___
___
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___
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___

(
j) Expl
aint
hemeani
ngofthefol
lowi
ngwordsandphrasesasusedi
nthepassage
(4mks)
i
. shat
ter
edner
ves___
_ _
____
___
___
____
___
____
_ __
____
___
___

i
i
. cl
asped_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___

i
i
i. accust
omed_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___

i
v. gr
izzl
ed_
___
___
___
___
___
___
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___
___
BLOSSOMSOFTHESAVANNAH
Readthef
oll
owi
ngex
cer
ptsandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow

AlthoughResi anhadal ott ocompl ainandgr umbl eabouti nlif

ei nt heirnewenv i
ronment, Taiyofound
i
tt oler
able.Fori nst ance,shegl adlydi scov eredt hatmor ningsi nt heirnewhomebeganwi thal i
vel
y
chatterofbirdsi nt het reessur roundi ngt heirhouse.Thatgav ethehomeanat mosphereoft ranquil
it
y
andpeace.
Howev er
,oneoft heunpl easantaspect st hatt hegi rl
shadt olivewi t
hwast heconstantv iolat
ionof
theirpriv
acy.InNasi l
a,t heysoondi scov ered,t hehomebel ongedt oallthecl anmember s.Itwasnot
anunusual t
hingt ogetupi nthemor ningt of i
ndt he
l
ivingroom fullofmenandwomenwhocameear l
y ,notf oranyt angiblebusi ness,butsimpl ytoshare
asumpt uousbr eakf astwi ththeirkithandki n.Tai y oandResi anwer esoont ogetusedt ohear ingan
urgentknockatt hedoorv eryearl
yi nt hemor ning.
On openi ng,t heywoul di nvari
ablybe metbya gr inning gr oup ofmen orwomen who woul d
unashamedl yaskt hem whatt heywer edoi ngi nbedt hatl ateint hemor ning.Theywoul dpr oceedto
takeseat sinthel iv i
ngr oom andor dert hem t oser vet hem br eakf ast.Whent heygotusedt owhatat
fi
rst,theyconsi der ednegat i
veaspect soft heNasi l
acul ture,Tai yoandResi anadjustedaccor dingl
y
andsoont heybegant ol ivehar moni ousl ywi t
ht hepeopl e.Thei rf atherwasoutoft hehomest ead
mostoft hetimewor kingatt heshopandor gani zingot herbusi nessmat ters.Hisabsencemeantt he
absenceofhi si rksomeandcor rosiver emar kst hatal way sheight enedt ensi oninthehouse.I nhis
absence,t hehousewasacont inuousj oywi thcomf ortandconv eniences,andt hegi rl
sf oundit
pleasurabletokeepi tcleanandwel l
-ar ranged.

Quest
ions
1) Whathappensi
mmedi
atel
yaf
tert
hisext
ract
?(5mar
ks)

2) Wher
ehadt
hef
ami
l
ybeenl
i
vingbef
oreandwhydi
dtheymov
e?(
3mar
ks)

3) Giv
ethechar
act
ert
rai
tsoft
hef
oll
owi
ng:
Tai
yo

Thepeopl
eofNasi
l
a(8mar
ks)

4) Di
scussat
hemei
mpl
i
edi
ntheext
ract
.(3mar
ks)
5) Usingtherestoft
hebook,ci
teandexpl
ainonecul
tur
alaspectt
hathadal
i
fechangi
ngef
fecton
theli
vesofthetwogi
rl
s(3mks)

6) Expl
ainast
yli
sti
cdev
iceusedi
ntheex
tract
.(2mks)

7) Tai
yoandResi
anadj
ust
edaccor
dingl
y?Addaquest
iont
ag.(
1mk)

2. POETRY
Readthepoem bel
owandanswert
hequest
ionst
hatf
oll
ow.

THEBREWI
NGNI
GHT

I
twast
hatmemor
abl
eni
ghtwhenIhear
dit

Yes,Iheardital l
Thatnightsleepdeser tedme,
Mockedatmeandt antal
izedme,
SoIlayawake, sharpinallmysenses.
I
twasl ongpastmi dnight:
Ti
medr aggedon, t
heclockchime;
Thedogwoul dn’tbark,northebabycry;
I
twasamoonl essandwi ndl
essnight;
Thewhol euniv erseseemedt ostagnate
I
ndar k,dreary
, deadslumber .
Whatwasami ss?Iknewnot .

Thedeadqui
etnessandsol
i
tude
 Seemedt obeeternal,but
Wavesofbabbl i
ngandmut t
ering
Begant otri
cklethroughthestreets;
Adistantroari
ngofheav yt
rucksfill
edtheai
r,
Hurr
iedf ootst
epser odedthrought hest
reet
.
Whatwasami ss?Iknewnot .

Ipul
ledmycur t
ain
AndthereIsawi tall
Heavyboot sthi
ckuni f
ormsandsol idhel
mets
Dimlydiscerni
bleunderthepalestreetl
amp
Theatmospher estoodst i
ffandsolidwit
h
Brawny-facedandcl enched–teethdetermi
nat
ion

Theni
ghthadpul sedwithpassi
onhighandwi l
d;
Thestr
eetswer estai
nedwithnewpor t
rait
sf r
amed;
Thewheel changedhandsandnewpl answer efil
ed.
Themorningsawt hecountr
ystrangel
ydr esses
Andeveryoneattendedther
all
y.
Toheartheeloquencefrom astr
angeface,
Andeveryonequietl
ynoddedandsaid,‘yes’

(
ByYusufO.Kassam,
inPoemsf
rom EastAf
ri
ca.
)

Quest
ions

(
a) Expl
ainwhatt
hepoem i
sabout
. (
3mks)
_
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_
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___
___
___
___
___
___
__
(
b) I
nwhatway
swast
heni
ghtdescr
ibedi
nthepoem pecul
i
ar?(
2mks)
_
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___
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_
_
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___
(
c) Whatwasami
ss?Iknewnot
.(r
ewr
it
easonesent
encebegi
nni
ngI
di
d……………) (2mks)
_
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___
(
d) Par
aphrasei
nonesent
encewhatt
heper
sonasaw whenheorshepul
l
edt
he
cur
tai
ntosee. (1mk)
_
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___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
e) Whati
sthesi
gni
fi
canceofst
anzat
wo? (
3mks)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
f) I
dent
if
yandexpl
ainanyoneper
soni
fi
cat
ioni
nthepoem. (
2mks)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
g) Expl
aini
nyourownwor
dswhathappensi
nthel
astst
anza.(
5mks)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
(
h) Expl
aint
hemeani
ngoft
het
it
le. (
2mks)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___

4. GRAMMAR

(
a) Fi
lli
nthebl
ankspaceswi
thmostappr
opr
iat
ewor
ds (
3mks)

i
. Myuncle,__
_______
_ _
__Iam sureyour emember
,fl
ewto
Bri
tai
nyester
day .
i
i
. ThePr inci
pal,__
_______
_ _i
soutatthemoment ,
wil
lseeyou
whenhecomesback.
i
i
i. __ _
___
_______
_oft hestudent
sisbrighter
?

(
b) Rewr
it
ethef
oll
owi
ngsent
encesaccor
dingt
otheinst
ruct
ionsaf
tereach.
(
2mks)

i
. Hewast
hewi
sestman(
Rewr
it
eusi
ng“
wiser
”)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
i
i
. Ther
eisnoexcusef
orr
udeness.(
Rewr
it
etoendwi
th‘
excl
usabl
e’
)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
_
___
___
___
___
___
___

(
c) Fi
l
lintheblankspacesbel
owwi t
hthecorr
ectform ofthev
erbi
nbracket
s
(3mks)
i. Theteam was____
___
_____
___
___forcominglate(
qual
i
fy)
 i
i
. Theywer
e__
___
___
___
_at
tackedbyt
hegangst
ers(
vici
ous)

i
i
i. The__
_____
___
___
___
___oft
hemat
terbr
oughtt
hepr
esi
dentt
othei
r
count
y.(
grav
e)

(
d) Uset
hecor
rectcol
lect
ivenounsi
nthef
oll
owi
ngsent
ences
(
3mks)

i
. Theev
eni
ngpar
tywasbeaut
if
ulbyt
he_
___
___
___ofcol
our
s.

i
i
. Theguestofhonourwasgi
vena_
___
___
___
___
_off
lower
s.

i
i
i. Sheputa_
___
___
___
___
___
___ofsal
tinherf
ood.

(
e) Compl
etet
hesentencesbelowbychangingt
hev
erbi
nbr
acket
s,i
neachcase,
int
othef
orm
i
ndi
cat
edinthei
nstruct
ionsaf
tereach.

i
. _
___
___
___
__(
li
e)t
oyourpar
ent
sisabadpr
act
ice.(
inf
ini
ti
ve)

i
i
. Johnconsi
der
s__
___
___
___
___(
wor
k)v
eryser
iousl
y.(
ger
und)

i
i
i. Far
idaexpect
ed_
___
___
___
__f
indev
ery
oneset
tl
ed.(
inf
ini
ti
ve)

i
v. _ _
___
_______
____(
pref
er)t
il
api
atomudf
ishi
sunder
standabl
einy
our
ci
rcumstances(ger
und)
Name…………………………………………………………………….
.Cl
ass……………….
.

I
ndex.No…………………………………………Si
gnat
ure…………………….

KENYAHI
GHEXAMI
NTI
ONS2021
ENGLISH
PAPER3
(CREATI
VEWRI
TINGANDESSAYSBASEDONSETBOOKS)

1.I
magi
nat
ivecomposi
ti
on(
Compul
sor
y)
a)Wr
it
eacomposi
ti
ont
obegi
nwi
tht
hef
oll
owi
ng:
-
“
Looki
ngupt
hesky
,Iknewev
ery
thi
ngwoul
dbef
ine……………………” (
20mks)
Or
b)Wr
it
eacomposi
ti
onendi
ngwi
tht
hef
oll
owi
ngwor
ds:
-
“
…..Thatwast
hedayIl
ear
ntt
het
rut
hint
hesay
ing”l
i
fei
snotabedofr
oses.
”
(
20mks)
2. ADOLL'
SHOUSE
Womenpl
aykeyr
olesi
nthesoci
etybutmor
eof
tent
hannott
hei
rrol
esar
enev
er
r
ecogni
zed.Usi
ngi
l
lust
rat
ionsf
rom ADol
l'
sHousesuppor
tthi
sasser
ti
on.(
20mks)

3.THEOPTI
OANLSETTEXTS
AnsweranyOneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
hreequest
ions. (
20mks)
EI
THER
(
a)TheNov
el
JohnSt
einbeck,
ThePear
l.
Mostpeopl
eequat
efor
tunet
ohappi
nesswhi
chi
snott
hecase.El
uci
dat
ethet
rut
h
oft
hisst
atementdr
awi
ngi
l
lust
rat
ionsf
rom t
hePear
lbyJohnSt
einbeck.
Or
(
b)Theshor
tst
ory (
20mks)
Memor
iesWeLostandot
herst
ori
es
“
Aney
eforaney
ecanonl
ymaket
hewhol
ewor
ldbl
i
nd”Pay
ingcl
oseat
tent
iont
o
Mar
iat
uKamar
a’sst
oryThePr
esi
dent
,Showhowt
ruet
hisasser
ti
oni
s. OR
(
c)Dr
ama I
nher
it
ance,
Dav
idMul
wa (
20mks)
“
Lacunar
epr
esent
stheev
ilt
hatbedev
il
sourl
eader
s”Wr
it
eaneassyt
ojust
if
ythi
susi
ng
i
nher
it
ancebyDav
idMul
wa
312/1
GEOGRAPHY
PAPER1
2¾Hours

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI ONTOCANDI DATES
Thispaperconsi
stsoftwosect
ionsA&B.
AnswerALLquest ionsinsect
ionA.Insecti
onBAnswerQUESTI
ON 6andANYOTHERTWO
questi
ons.
All
answersmustbewr i
tt
eni
ntheanswersheet
spr
ovi
ded.

Thi
spaperconsistsof3pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensurethatallt
hepagesarepri
ntedasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng.

SECTI
ONA
AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion.
 312/
1Geogr
aphyPaper1

1.(a)Def i
neweat her (2marks)
(b)Statefiv
ef actor
sconsideredwhensiti
ngaweat herstati
on.
(5mar ks)
2.(a)St
at etwoway sthatmakeitpossi
bleforgeographerst ostudytheearth’
sint
eri
or.
(2mar ks)
(b)State3changest hatmayoccurinarockaf t
erithasunder gonemet amorphi
sm.
(3mar ks)
3.(a)Di
f fer
entiat
ebetweenf oldi
ngandfaul
ting.
(2mar ks)
(b)Ci
t i
nganexampl eoneachper i
od,st
ate4or ogenesisperi
odsinf ol
dmount ai
nformati
on.
(4mar ks)
4.(a)Di
f fer
entiat
ebetweenaspr i
ngandawel l.
(2mar ks)
(b)Statethreeway sbywhi chspri
ngsdevelop.
(3mar ks)
5.Givetwoway sinwhi chmulchingi
mprovessoi l
. (2marks)

SECTI
ONB
Answerquest
ion6andanyot
hert
woquest
ionsf
rom t
hissect
ion

6.StudythemapofHomabay( 1:50,
000)sheet129/2provi
ded.Answerthefoll
owi
ngquest
ions.
(a)(i
)Calculatetheareaofthepar tofOlambweVal l
eyNational
Reserveshownonthemap.
(Giv
ey ouransweri nsquarekilometers)
. (
2mar ks)
(i
i)Whati sthelengthoftheHomaBaymuni cipal
it
yboundary?
(2marks)
(i
ii
)Givesi xfi
guregr i
dreferenceforthesecondaryt
rigonometr
icsecti
onontheRuriHill
s.

(2mar ks)
(i
v)Dr aw ar ectanglethatmeasures10cm by15cm t orepr
esentt
heareaencl
osedby
Eastings51and59andNor thi
ngs33and45. Oni tmar kandnamethefoll
owi ng
features.
- LakeVi ct
or i
a
- Rany ambal afor
ests
- Secondar ytri
gonometri
cstat
ion
- Ri verOgongo (
5mar ks)
(
b)Usingev idencef rom t
hemap, st
atethr
eefunct
ionsofHomabaytown
(3mar ks)
(
c)(i
)Namet hr
eet ypesofveget
ati
onshownont hemap.
(3mar ks)
(i
i)Ident ifythreesettl
ementpatt
ernsfoundi
ntheareacover
edbythemap.
(
3mar ks)
(
d)Descr ibet her eli
efofthear
eacoveredbythemap.
(5mar ks)

7.(a)Definethetermv ul
canici
ty
(2marks)
(
b)Givefourcharacter
ist
icsofacomposit
ev ol
cano.
(
4marks)
(
c)Describehowal avaplateauisf
ormed. (
4mar
ks)
(
d)Explai
nf ournegati
veeffect
sofvul
cani
cit
y.
(
8marks)
2|
Page
 312/
1Geogr
aphyPaper1
(
e)Youi nt
endt ocarr
youtaf i
eldst
udyofanareaaff
ectedbyvulcani
cit
y.
(i
)Gi vefoursourcesofinf
ormati
onthatyouwoulduseinthepreparat
ionfort
hestudy
(4marks)
(i
i)Givethreefact
orsthatwouldmakeitdif
fi
cul
tforyoutocoll
ectaccurat
edataduri
ngthe
fi
eldstudy.
(3marks)

8 (
a)Givethreeagent
sofweat her
ing (
3mar
ks)
(
b)Describefr
ostacti
onasapr ocessofweather
ing.
(
4mar ks)
(
c)Explai
nhowanexf ol
i
at i
ondomei sformed.
(
5mar ks)
(
d)Explai
n3f act
orsthatinfl
uencetherateofmasswast
ing.
(
6mar ks)
(
e)Statefoursl
owtypesofmasswast ing. (
4mar
ks)
(
f)Givethreeposi
ti
veeffectsofmasswast ing.
(3marks)

9.(a)( i
)Statethreefactor
sthatinfl
uencetr
ansportat
ionofmat
eri
alsi
nthesea.
(3marks)
(
ii
)Drawasi mplewel ll
abeleddiagr
am ofaseawav e. (
3mar
ks)
(
ii
i)
Givethreeway sinwhichisl
andsareformed. (
3
marks)
(
b)Explai
nt hefoll
owingprocessesofwav eerosi
on.
(
i)Hydraulicacti
on (
3mar
ks)
(
ii
)Soluti
on (
2mar
ks)
(
c)Describetheformat i
onofaspi t
. (
5mar
ks)
(
d)Explai
n3economi cimportancesofcoastall
andforms.
(
6mar ks)

10.(
a)Statefourphysi
cal factorsthatcont r
ibutetodevelopmentofdeser
ts.
(4marks)
(
b)Givefourcharacteristi
csofdeser tlandscape. (
4mar
ks)
(
c)Explainthr
eefactorst hatinfl
uencewi ndt r
ansportinthedeser
t.
(
6mar ks)
(
d)Descr i
behowadef lati
onhol l
owisf ormed.
(
4mar ks)
(
e)Youcar ri
edoutaf ieldstudyinadeser tl
andscape.
(
i)Statefourprepar at
ionsforyourst udy.
(4marks)
(
ii
)Listthr
eewat erdeposi ti
onalfeaturesyouidentif
ied.
(3marks)

3|
Page
312/2
GEOGRAPHY
PAPER2
2¾HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

Thi
spaperconsi
stsoft
wosectionsA&B
AnswerALL questi
ons i
n secti
on A.In sect
ion B AnswerQUESTI
ON 6 and ANY OTHER
TWOquesti
onsfr
om thi
ssect
ion

Thi
spaperconsistsof3pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensurethatallt
hepagesarepri
ntedasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng.
 312/
2Geogr
aphyPaper2
SECTI
ONA
AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion.

1.(
a)Whati senvironment ?
(
2mar ks)
(
b)Identif
yt woef f
ectsoft hef ol
lowingenv ironment alhazar
ds.
(i
)Ear thquakes (2mar
ks)
(i
i)Nuclearwast es (2mar
ks)
2.(
a)Namet wospeci esofhar dwoodf orestsgr owni nKenya.
(
2mar ks)
(
b) Statethreef actorsthatfavourt hedev elopmentofsof t
woodf oresti
nKeny
a.
(
3mar ks)
3.(
a)Def i
nemi ni
ng. (2mar
ks)
(
b) Describet wof actorsthathav einfluencedexploit
ationofminerals.
(
4mar ks)
4.(
a)Givetwot ypesofgr oundphot ographs. (2mar
ks)
(
b) Statetwol imitati
onsofusi ngphot ographs.
(
2mar ks)
5.(
a)Namet woexot i
cdai rycat t
lebreedsr earedi nKenya. (2mar
ks)
(
b) Statetwophy sicalfactor
swhi chf av ourdair
yfarminginDenmar k.
(
2mar ks)

SECTI
ONB
AnswerQUESTI
ON6andanyot
herTWOquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ion.

6.Thetabl
ebel
owshowst
hev
ehicl
esmov
ingpastt
heD.C’
sgat
eonMondaybet
ween8:
30a.
mto
8:
30p.m.
Per
iod I
suzu Leyland Toyot
a Ni ssan Other
s TOTAL
8:
30–10:30a.
m 100 150 300 240 80
2:
30–4:30p.
m 40 60 70 20 80
6:
30–8:30p.
m 120 130 90 140 120
TOTAL 260 340 460 400 280

(
a)Findt hegr andtotal
ofv ehi
clesmovingpastthegateonMonday .
(2mar ks)
(
b)Dr aw asi mplepi echarttoshow t hetypeofv ehi
clesmov i
ngpastt hegat
eonMonday
(radi
us=3cm)
(8mar ks)
(
c)Out l
inet hemeritsofusingasi mpl
epiecharttorepr
esenttheabovedata.
(5mar ks)
(
d)Apar tfrom piecharts,
giveotherfi
veway susedtopresentst
ati
sti
caldate.
(5mar ks)
(
e)I
dent ifyfiv
emet hodsofcollecti
ngstati
sti
caldat
a.
(5mar ks)

7.(
a)Namethemai ntypesofnat ur
alf
orestsi
ntheworld.
(
3marks)
(
b) Expl
ainthesignif
icanceoffor
estsandfor
estproduct
sinKenya.
(
10marks)
(
c)WhathasKenyagov ernmentdonet oconser
veandmanagef or
est?
(
5marks)
2|
Page
 312/
2Geogr
aphyPaper2
(
d)(
i)St
ate5factor
sinf
luenci
ngt
hedi
str
ibut
ionofnat
ural
for
est
s.
(
5marks)
(
ii
)Defi
nefor
estmanagement. (
2mar
ks)

8.(
a)Def i
neami ner al. (
2mar
ks)
(
b) Explaint hef or
msi nwhichmi neral
soccur .
(
8mar ks)
(
c)Statefiv esignificanceofmi ner
alsinKeny a. (
5mar
ks)
(
d) Student sf r
om Mt wapaHighSchool wentoutf orafi
eldstudyi
nL.Magadi
.
(i
)Name3pr epar ati
onstheymadebef or
et hestudy. (
3mar
ks)
(i
i)Ident i
fy2pr oblemstheymi ghthav eencounteredduringthestudy
.
(2mar k)
(
e)State5i mpor tanceofst udyi
nggeogr aphythroughfieldwork.
(5mar ks)

9.(
a)(
i)Statethr
eesoci al f
act orswhichinfluenceagricul
ture.
(
3marks)
(
ii
)Namet woty pesofmai zegrowni nKeny a. (2marks)
(
b) ( i)Namet woar easi nKeny awher emai zeiscommer ci
all
ygr
own.
(
2marks)
(
ii
)Descri
bethest agesi nv olv
edint heindustri
alprocessi
ngofmaize.
(
4marks)
(
c)I
denti
fy4problemsf acingmai zef ar
mer sinKeny a.
(
4marks)
(
d)(
i)Explai
nway st hroughwhi cht heKeny agov er
nmentassistssmallscal
emai
zefarmers.
(
6mar ks)
(
ii
)State4usesofmai ze. (4marks)

10.(
a)(i)Whati sNaturalvegetat
ion. (
1mar
k)
(
ii
)Statetwotopographical f
actorsinfl
uencingdi str
ibuti
onofvegetati
on.
(
2mar ks)
(
b)Youar erequiredtocarryoutaf i
eldstudyofv egetationaroundyourschool.
(
i)Statetwoobj ect
ivesforyourst udy. (
2mar
ks)
(
ii
)Howwoul dyourecordt hefindingsinyourst udy? (
4mar
ks)
(
c)Dr awawel l
labeleddiagram toshowv eget
at i
onzonat i
ononamount ai
nslope.
(8marks)
(
d)(i)Highli
ghtfiveadaptati
onal f
eaturesoftropical desertvegetat
ion.
(5marks)
(
ii
)Identi
fytwoeconomi cimpor tanceofdeser tv egetati
on.
(4marks)

3|
Page
NAME ……………………………… DATE …………………………………

I
NDEXNO. …………….
………………. CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE ………….
.………

441/1
HOMESCI ENCE
Paper1(Theor
y)
Time:2½Hours

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI ONSTOTHECANDI DATES
Writ
eyournameandindexnumberi nthespacespr
ovi
dedabov
e.
Thi
spaperconsi
stsofTHREEsect i
onsA,B,andC.
AnswerALLthequest
ionsinsect
ionAandB
AnsweranyTWOquestionsfr
om secti
onC

Forexaminer
suseonl
y
Secti
on Quest
ions Maximum Candi
dates
score scor
e
A 1-16 40
B 17 20
C 20
20
TOTALSCORE

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof7pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 441/
1Homesci
encePaper1
SECTI
ONA(
40MARKS)
AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ioni
nthespacespr
ovi
ded
1. Ment
iont
wof
unct
ionsofchol
ecal
cif
erol
int
hebody
. (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
2. Suggestt
hreecausesofmal
nut
ri
ti
on. (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Whatar
etheef
fect
sofi
mmer
singahotal
umi
nium f
ryi
ngpani
ncol
dwat
er? (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
4. Expl
aint
hreef
ormsofadv
ert
isement
s. (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
5. Wr
it
ethef
oll
owi
ngabbr
evi
ati
onsi
nful
l (
2Mar
ks)
- BCG……………………………………………………………………………………………………
- TBA……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Namet
womet
hodswhi
chcoul
dbeusedt
oser
vemeal
sathome. (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
7. Whatar
ethedet
ermi
nant
sofsaf
epar
ent
hood? (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. I
dent
if
ythr
eepoi
ntst
obeari
nmi
ndwhenbuy
ingl
andf
oraf
ami
l
yhouse. (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. St
atet
hreebasi
cinst
ruct
ionsont
heuseofmedi
cines. (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10.Gi
vet
hreeadv
ant
agesofusi
ngcr
edi
tcar
ds. (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11.Namef
ourf
abr
icst
hatshoul
dnotbewr
ungdur
ingl
aunder
ing. (
2Mar
ks)

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2
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1Homesci
encePaper1
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12.St
atet
hreef
unct
ionsofpr
essi
ngcl
oth. (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13.St
atet
woqual
i
tiest
olookf
orwhenchoosi
ngast
il
ett
o. (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
14.I
dent
if
ysi
xsubst
ancest
hatar
eaddedt
osoapdur
ingmanuf
act
uri
ng. (
3Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
15.Gi
vet
woway
sofpur
if
yingwat
erf
orsmal
lscal
euse. (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
16.Di
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weenf
oodf
ort
if
icat
ionandf
oodsuppl
ement
s. (
2Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

SECTI
ONB(
20MARKS)
Compul
sor
y
17.Youar
epr
epar
ingt
ohosty
ourgr
andpar
ent
sov
ert
heweekend.
a) Descr
ibet
hemet
hody
ouwoul
duset
ocl
eanav
arni
shedwoodent
abl
etobeusedi
nthedi
nni
ng
r
oom. (
6Mar
ks)
b) Gi
vesi
xpr
inci
plesy
ouwoul
dobser
vewhenr
emov
ingst
ainsf
rom t
het
abl
ecl
othet
obeused.
(
6
Mar
ks)
c) Out
li
net
hepr
ocedur
eyouwoul
dusewhencl
eani
ngat
oil
ett
obeusedbyy
ourgr
andpar
ent
s
(
8Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
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encePaper1
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…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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SECTI
ONC(
40MARKS)
AnswerANYTWOquest
ionsf
rom t
hissect
ioni
nthespacespr
ovi
dedaf
terquest
ion20.
18.a)Whatdot
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ermsmeanasusedi
nconsumereducat
ion.
(
i) Consumer (
1
Mar
k)
(
ii
)Goods (
1Mar
k)
(
ii
i)Ser
vices (
1Mar
k)
b)Expl
ainf
oursour
cesofi
nfor
mat
ionf
ort
heconsumer
. (
8Mar
ks)
c)(
i)Def
ineabudget
. 1Mar
k)
(
ii
)Expl
ainf
ourf
act
orst
hatmayaf
fectabudget
. (
8Mar
ks)
19.a) Gi
vef
oursy
mpt
omsoff
oodpoi
soni
ng. (
4Mar
ks)
b)Expl
ainf
ourcausesoff
oodspoi
l
age. (
8
Mar
ks)
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4
 441/
1Homesci
encePaper1
c)Suggestei
ghtmeasur
erst
otakei
nthepr
event
ionoff
oodpoi
soni
ng. (
8
Mar
ks)
20.a) Li
stt
hreet
ypesofsci
ssor
susedi
ncl
othi
ngconst
ruct
ion. (
3Mar
ks)
b)I
dent
if
ythr
eemet
hodsoft
ransf
err
ingpat
ter
nMar
kingsonaf
abr
ic. (
3Mar
ks)
c)Gi
vet
hreef
eat
uresofwel
lmadeper
manentst
it
ches. (
3Mar
ks)
d)Wi
thoutusi
ngadi
agr
am out
li
nehowt
omakeadoubl
est
it
chedseam. (
11Mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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5
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1Homesci
encePaper1
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…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
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encePaper1
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441/2
HOMESCIENCE(
CLOTHI
NGANDTEXTI
LES)
PAPER2
PRACTICAL
TIME:2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof2pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 441/
2Homesci
encePaper
Apatternofagir
l’
sski
rti
spr
ovi
ded.Youar
eadv
isedt
ost
udyt
hesket
ches,t
hequest
ionpaperandl
ayout
car
eful
lybef
orey
oubegi
nthet
est
.

MATERIALSPROVI DED
1. Patt
ernpieces
A.Ski r
tfront
B.Ski r
tback
C.Pocket s
D.Fr ontyoke
2. Li
ghtweightcottonfabri
c50cm by90cm wi
de.
3. Sewingthreadtomat chthef
abr
ic

THETEST
a. Usi
ngt hemateri
alsprovi
ded,cutandmaket herighthal
foftheski
rtt
oshowt hefol
lowingpr
ocesses.
b. Thepreparat
ionofthegather
sont heskirtfrontpiece.
c. Att
achmentofy okepiecetotheskir
tfrontpieceusinganeatenedoverl
aidseam.Useloopsti
tches.
d. Att
achmentoff r
ontpocketpiecetotheskirtfrontandbackpocketpi
ecet ot
heskir
tback.
e. Themaki ngofanunneatenedopenseam att hesideaboveandbelowthepocketmouth.
f. Thejoi
ningofthepocketbagseam ( donotneat en)
g. Usepreparat
ionoftheskir
them andsl i
phemmi ngit.

Attheendoftheexami
nati
on,fi
rmlysew ont
oyourworkonasi ngl
ef abri
cal abelbear
ingy
ourNameand
admissi
onNumber
.Removetheneedl
esandpinsf
rom y
ourwor
kthenfolditneat
ly.

Page|
2
NAME …………………………….
.………DATE ………………………….
……………

I
NDEXNO. …………….
……….
…….
.….
.…CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE ………….
.………….
.

441/3
HOMESCI ENCE(FOODSANDNUTRI
TION)
Paper3
Pract
ical
Time:1¾Hours

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion
Pr
acti
calsession: 1¼hour
s
Pl
anni
ngt estsessi
on:30mi
nutes

INSTRUCTIONSTOCANDI DATES
a) Readthetestcar eful
ly.
b) Writ
eyournameandi ndexnumberonev erysheetofpaperused.
c) Text
booksandr ecipesmaybeuseddur i
ngt heplanni
ngsessionasrefer
encemat eri
als.
d) Youwillbeexpect edtokeeptoyouror
derofwor kduri
ngthepracti
cal
session.
e) Youareonlyallowedt otakeawayyourreferencemateri
alsattheendoftheplanningsessi
on.
f) Youarenotallowedt obri
ngaddi
ti
onalnotest othepr
acti
calsessi
on.

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof2pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesarepr
int
edasindicat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

Tur
nov
er
 441/
3Homesci
encePaper3
THETEST

Youar
eint
endi
ngt
ovi
si
tyourel
dersi
sterdur
ingt
hehol
i
day
Usi
ngt
hei
ngr
edi
ent
sli
stedbel
owpr
epar
e,cookandser
veonecour
semeal
andhotbev
eragef
orbot
hofy
ou.

I
ngr
edi
ent
s
- Pot
atoes/
ri
ce/mai
zef
lour
- Gr
eengr
ams/beef/beans
- Gr
eenl
eaf
yveget
abl
es/cabbage
- Car
rot
s
- Tomat
oes
- Gr
eenpepper
- Oni
ons
- Sal
t
- Sugar
- Spi
ces
- Cooki
ngoi
l/f
at
- Fr
uit
sinseason
- Mi
l
k

PLANNI
NGSESSI
ON:30MI
NUTES
Usesepar
atesheet
sofpaperf
oreacht
askl
i
stedbel
ow andusecar
bonpapert
omakedupl
i
cat
ecopi
est
hen
pr
oceedasf
oll
ows;
(
i)I
dent
if
ythedi
shesandwr
it
edownt
hei
rreci
pes
(
ii
)Wr
it
edowny
ouror
derofwor
k
(
ii
i)Makeal
i
stoff
oodst
uff
sandequi
pment
syouwi
l
lrequi
re

Page|
2
311/1
HISTORYANDGOVERNMENT
PAPER1
2½HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

- Thi
spaperconsist
sofTHREEsect i
ons:
A, BandC.
- AnswerALLthequesti
onsinsect
ionA,THREEquesti
onsf r
om sect
ionBandTWOquest
ionsf
rom sect
ionC.
- Answerst
oallthequest
ionsmustbewr i
tt
eninanswersheetspr
ovi
ded.

Thispaperconsi
stsof2Pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensurethatal
lthepaper
sareprint
edasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng.

SECTI
ONA(
25MARKS)

Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ioni
ntheanswerbookl
etpr
ovi
ded.

1. St
atet
hemai
nsour
ceofi
nfor
mat
ioni
nhi
stor
yandgov
ernmentonKeny
ancommuni
ti
es. (
1Mar
k)

2. Whatwasthemainreason
f
or the di
sper
salof the

Tur
nov
er
 311/
1Hi
stor
yandGover
nmentpaper1
coastal Bantus f r
om
Shungwaya? (
1
Mar k)

3. I
dent
if
ytwocust
omsacqui
redbyt
heBant
ufr
om t
hei
rint
eract
ionwi
tht
heCushi
tes. (
2Mar
ks)

4. St
atethemainarcheologi
calevi
dencet
opr
ooft
hatt
her
ewascont
actbet
weent
heKeny
ancoastandthe
th
Chi
nesei
ntheear
ly16 cent ur
y. (
1Mar k)

5. St
atet
wor
ecommendat
ionsoft
heDev
onshi
rewhi
tepaperof1923. (
2Mar
ks)

6. Gi
vet
wor
easonswhyt
heAkambapar
ti
ci
pat
edi
nthel
ongdi
stancet
rade. (
2Mar
ks)

7. Namet
wol
eader
swhol
edt
heAgy
riamadur
ingt
hei
rresi
stanceagai
nstBr
it
ishoccupat
ionofKenya.
(2Marks)

8. I
dent
if
ytwor
ight
soft
hemar
ginal
i
zedgr
oupsascont
ainedi
ntheKeny
anconst
it
uti
on. (
2Mar
ks)

9. Li
stt
wocondi
ti
onsaper
soni
nKeny
amustf
ulf
ilt
ovi
eforpr
esi
dent
ial
elect
ions (
2Mar
ks)

10.Namet womi
ssi
onar
ysoci
eti
est
hatmer
gedt
ofor
mtheal
l
ianceofmi
ssi
onar
ysoci
eti
esi
nBrit
ishEast
Afr
ica. (
2Mar ks)

11.St
atet
wor
easonswhyt
heAf
ri
canswer
enotal
l
owedt
ogr
owcashcr
opsdur
ingt
hecol
oni
alper
iod.
(2Mar
ks)

12.Gi
vet
wosour
cesofKeny
alaw (
2Mar
ks)

13.Namet
heengi
neerwhosuper
visedt
heconst
ruct
ionoft
heKeny
a–Ugandar
ail
way
. (
1Mar
k)

14.Identi
fytwofact
orst
hatl
edt
otheemer
genceofi
ndependentchur
chesandschool
sinKeny
aduringthe
coloni
alper
iod. (2Marks)

15.Whyi
sther
ightt
oli
fet
hemosti
mpor
tantr
ighti
ntheKeny
anconst
it
uti
on? (
1Mar
k)

SECTI
ONB(
45MARKS)

Answeranyt
hreequest
ionsf
rom t
hei
ssect
ioni
ntheanswerbookl
etpr
ovi
ded

16.a.St
atet
hreedut
iesoft
hemor
ansamongt
heMaasai
dur
ingt
hepr
e-col
oni
alper
iod. (
3Mar
ks)

b.Expl
aint
hesoci
alpol
i
tical
syst
emsoft
heAmer
udur
ingt
hepr
e-col
oni
alper
iod. (
12Mar
ks)

17.a.Enumer
atef
ivef
act
orst
hatl
edt
othedecl
i
neoft
heI
ndi
anOceant
rade. (
5Mar
ks)

b.Expl
aint
heposi
ti
vei
mpactoft
hePor
tugueser
uleal
ongt
heEastAf
ri
cancoast
. (
10Mar
ks)

18.a.Out
li
nef
iver
olespl
ayedbywomeni
nthest
ruggl
efori
ndependencei
nKeny
a.(
5Mar
ks)

b.Expl
ainf
ivecont
ri
but
ionsofWangar
iMaat
hai
innat
ionbui
l
ding. (
10Mar
ks)

19.a.Gi
vet
hreer
easonswhyAf
ri
cansr
efusedt
ogi
vet
hei
rlabourt
owhi
teset
tl
ers. (
3Mar
ks)

b.Expl
aint
heef
fect
sofcol
oni
all
andpol
i
ciesont
hepeopl
eofKeny
a. (
12Mar
ks)

2|
Page
 311/
1Hi
stor
yandGov
ernmentpaper1
SECTI
ONC(
30MARKS)

Answeranyt
woquest
ionsf
rom t
hissect
ioni
ntheanswerbookl
etpr
ovi
ded

20.a.St
atef
ivev
aluesofgoodci
ti
zenshi
p. (
5Mar
ks)

b.Expl
ainf
iver
easonst
hatcanl
eadt
oKeny
anci
ti
zenshi
pbei
ngr
evoked. (
10Mar
ks)

21.a.I
dent
if
ythr
eef
eat
uresoft
hei
ndependenceconst
it
uti
onofKeny
ain1962. (
3Mar
ks)

b.Expl
ainsi
xconst
it
uti
onal
changesi
nKeny
abet
ween1975and2011. (
12Mar
ks)

22.a.Li
stt
hreesour
cesofcount
yrev
enue. (
3Mar
ks)

b.Di
scusssi
xreasonswhydev
olv
edgov
ernmenti
nKeny
aisv
eryi
mpor
tant
. (
12Mar
ks)

3|
Page
311/2
HISTORYANDGOVERNMENT
PAPER2
2½Hour s

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI
ONSTOCANDI
DATES

- Thi
spaperconsist
sofTHREEsect i
ons:
A, BandC.
- AnswerALLthequesti
onsinsect
ionA,THREEquesti
onsf r
om sect
ionBandTWOquest
ionsf
rom sect
ionC.
- Answerst
oallthequest
ionsmustbewr i
tt
eninanswersheetspr
ovi
ded

Thi
spaperconsistsof2Pri
ntedpages.
Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
hequest
ionpapert
oensurethatallt
hepaper
sar epr
int
edasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng

SECTIONA( 25MARKS)
Answeral
lthequestionsinthissecti
onintheanswerbookl etpr
ovi
ded
1. Stat
etwodisadvantagesofusingelectr
onicsourcesofinformat
ioni
nhistor
yandgov ernment.
(2Marks)
2. WhywastheHomohabi l
isr
eferredtoas“Ableman” ? (1Mark)
3. Stat
etwoearlyagri
cultur
alpracti
cesusedinBritai
nbefore1850. (2Marks)
4. NameoneAf ri
cancount r
ythatthwartedEuropeaninvasi
onandoccupationi
nthe19thcentur
y(1Mark)
5. Stat
etwocausesoft heChimur egawar. (2Marks)
Tur
nov
er
 311/
2Hi
stor
yandGov
ernmentpaper
2
6. Identi
fytwodi sadv antagesofel ectri
cityasasour ceofener gy (2Mar
ks)
7. Listtwonegat iveef f
ectsofurbani zat i
oninCai r o (
2Mar ks)
8. Whatwast hemai nreasonf ortheuseofdi rectrulei nZimbabwe? (
1Mar k)
9. Statetwoway sinwhi chthesteam engi necont ri
but edtoindustrial r
evol
utioni
nBrit
ain. (
2Mar ks)
10.Enumer atetwoeconomi cfactorsf orthegr owt hoft heMweneMut apakingdom. (
2Mar k)
11.Identi
fythemai nchal lengefacingi ndust r
ial
izat i
onint hi
rdwor ldcount ri
es (1Mar
k)
12.Outli
net womet hodsusedbyt hei nternational communi t
ytohast enmaj ori
tyr
ulei
nSouthAfr
ica.
(1Mar
k)
13.Whyi nthecamel r
efer r
edastheshi poft hedeser t. (1Mar
k)
14.Whatwast her oleoft heTuareqsdur ingtheTr ans-Saharant r
ade (
1Mark)
15.Statetwor esultsoft heBerli
nconf erenceofNov ember1884t oFeb1885. (2Mar
k)
16.Identi
fythecont ri
but i
onofAndr easVesal iusi nthef iel
dofmedi cine (1Mar
k)

SECTIONB( 45MARKS)
Answeranythreequesti
onsfrom t
hissect
ioni
ntheanswerbookl
etpr
ovi
ded.
17.a.I
denti
fythr
eetypesoftrade. (3Mar
ks)
b.Descr
ibetheorgani
zati
onoftheTransSahar
atrade (
12Mar
ks)

18.a.Givet
hreewayst
hroughwhichtr
adecont
ri
butedt
other
iseoft
heAsant
eki
ngdom i
nthe18thcent
ury
(3Marks)
b.Descr
ibet
hesoci
alorgani
zat
ionoft
heAsante (
12Mar ks)

19.a.I
denti
fyf
ivecausesoffoodshor
tageint
hirdworldcount
ri
es. (
5Marks)
b.Expl
aint
hefactor
sthatledt
oAgrari
anrevolut
ionint
heUSA. (
10Marks)

20.a.St
atethreecharact
erist
icsofindust
rialr
evolut
ioni
nEurope. (
3Mar
ks)
b.Expl
ainsixf
actorshinderi
ngindustr
iali
zati
oninthi
rdworl
dcount
ri
es. (
12Mar
ks)

SECTIONC( 30MARKS)
Answeranyt woquesti
onsfrom thissecti
onintheanswerbookletpr
ovi
ded.
21.a.Enumeratetheter
msoft heLochner-Lewani kat
reat
yof1890 (
3Marks)
b.Expl
aintheresul
tsofLewanika’scoll
aborat
ionwit
htheBrit
ish. (
12Marks)

22.a.St
atethr
eecharact
eri
sti
csofi
ndir
ectr
ule (
3Mar
ks)
b.Di
scusssixr
easonswhyindi
rectr
ulef
ail
edi
nSout
her
nNi
ger
ia (
12Mar
ks)

23.a.Whatweret
hefact
orsf
ort
hegrowt
hofnati
onal
ism i
nGhana? (
5Marks)
b.Expl
aint
herol
eofKwameNkr
umahinthestr
uggleofGhana’
sindependencei
n1957.(
10Marks)

2|
Page
102/
1
KI
SWAHI
LI
Kar
atasi1
Muda:Saa1¾

KENYAHI
GHEXAMI
NTI
ONS2021

Andi
kai
nshaMBI
LI.I
nshay
aKWANZAniy
aLAZI
MA.
Chaguai
nshamoj
any
ingi
nekut
okat
atuzi
li
zobaki
.
Ki
laI
nshai
sipunguemaneno400.
Ki
laI
nshai
naal
ama20.
I
NSHA102/
1

1.Lazi
ma:

Wewenimweny
eki
tiwaj
opol
i
li
lot
eul
i
wakuchunguzachanzochaut
ovuwausal
ama
ki
j
ij
ini
Sokot
o.Andi
kar
ipot
imaal
um /
rasmi
kuhusuj
ambohi
l
i.

2.Magonj
wamengi
yanasababi
shwanami
ti
ndoy
aki
sasay
amai
sha.
Jadi
l
i.

3.Tungaki
saki
takachodhi
hir
ishamaanay
amet
hal
i
:Mchaguanazi
hupat
akor
oma.

4. Andi
kai
nshai
takay
oanzakwamanenohay
a:

Mi
l
ipukomi
kubwai
l
isi
ki
kapu!Pu!Puu!Ki
shani
l
iwaonawat
uwaki
ki
mbi
akuel
ekea

pandezot
e…
Ji
na……………………………………………………Nambar
iyako………………/
………

Tar
ehe….
………………………………………….
Sahi
hiy
ako…….
………………………

102/
2
KI
SWAHI
LI
Kar
atasiy
a2
MUDA:SAA2½

KENYAHI
GHEXAMI
NTI
ONS2021

KI
DATOCHANNE

MAAGI
ZO
1. Andi
kaj
inal
akonanambay
akokat
ikanaf
asi
uli
oachi
wahapoj
uu.
2. Wekasahi
hiy
akonat
arehey
amt
ihani
kat
ikanaf
asi
uli
zoachi
wa.
3. Ji
bumaswal
iyot
e.
4. Maj i
buy
aandi
kwekat
ikanaf
asizi
l
izoachwawazikat
ikaki
j
itabuhi
kicha
maswal
i
.
Kwamat
umi
ziy
amt
ihanipekee.

swal
i upeo al
ama

1 15

2 15

3 40

4 10

Juml
a 80

Kar
atasihi
iinakur
asa11zi
li
zopi
gwachapa.Wat
ahi
niwanil
azi
mawaangal
ie
kamakur
asazot
ezakar
atasihi
izi
mepi
gwachapasawasawanakuwamaswal
i
 y
otey
amo.

1.UFAHAMU:(
Alama15)
Somaki
funguki
fuat
achoki
shauj
ibumaswal
iyanay
ofuat
ia
Mat
esoy
awanawaki
wanisual
alaki
j
ami
ili
nal
ofaakut
azamwakwadar
ubi
ni
kal
i
. Hat
ahi
vyo wanaoat
hir
ikazai
diniwat
oto ambao bado wako kat
ikaumr
i
unaohi
taj
ikul
elewanakupewamahi
taj
iyamsi
ngikamamav
azi
,mal
azi
,el
i
muna
mengi
neanuwai
.Hal
iyakuachwanawazazii
mekuwai
ki
zi
kumbaj
ami
itanguenzi
zamababunaki
l
ait
okeapo,
wanaj
ami
ihui
pokeakwami
tazamot
ofaut
it
ofaut
i,hi
vyo
kuwaf
any
awanawaki
wakuat
hir
ikasana.
Baadhi y
a j
ami
i zi
na i
mani za ki
j
adi pamwe na mi
l
a zi
l
izochakaa
zi
nazozi
fany
akuami
nikuwabaadhiy
avi
fohut
okananal
aana.Wengi
nehuchukul
i
a
kuwamwendazakeameondol
ewanaul
ozi
.Imanikamahi
zihui
fany
ajami
ikuwat
ia
wat
otowal
i
oachwakat
ikamkumboul
eul
e,hi
vyokuwaangal
i
akwamachoy
asi
yoy
a
kawai
da.Hi
l
ihusababi
shadhanagande.Hal
ihi
ihusababi
shakuwachukul
i
awat
oto
kamawanaot
okakat
ikaki
zaziki
l
ichol
aani
wa.Jami
ibasihukosakuwapawat
oto
hawa st
ahi
kiy
ao. Hat
a wanapoj
i
tahi
dikui
wani
a naf
asiy
ao,wal
i
owazunguka
huwav
unj
a mi
oyo. Ji
ti
hada zao hui
shi
a kuwa sichochot
e kwa kuwa j
ami
i
i
nawat
azamakamawal
i
olaani
wa.
Punde baada y
a mzazimmoj
a au wot
e wawi
l
iwaendapo wasi
kor
udi
,
i
nat
araj
i
wakwambaal
i
yeachi
wamt
oto,awemzaziwake,mwanaf
ami
l
iaauj
i
rani
awaj
i
bikenakumt
unzamwanamki
wa. Kunaokadhawakadhawanaowaj
i
bika–
ni
nawav
uli
akof
ia.Hat
ahi
vyowengihut
elekezaj
ukumuhi
l
iwal
i
lopewanaMuumba.
Siaj
abubasikuonakuwai
dadiy
awat
otowanaozur
urami
taanii
nazi
dikuongezeka
ki
l
auchao.Uki
chunguzaut
akut
akuwawengiwawat
otohawaniwal
i
opot
elewana
wazaziwao. I
naker
azai
dikugunduakuwabaadhiy
awat
otohawawanamzazi
mmoj
a.Kwambamkeaumumewamt
uameaga,aui
wekwambamzazimmoj
a
al
i
mzaamt
otonakumwachi
amwenzakemzi
gowaul
ezi
,al
i
yeachi
waanaj
ukumul
a
kumpamwanawemahi
taj
iyamsi
ngi
.MachonipaJal
ali
,ki
l
aanay
eupuuzawaj
i
bu
huuanahukumuy
akesi
kuy
aki
ama!
Nihakiy
aki
l
amt
otokupat
ael
i
mu.Kat
ikakat
ibay
aKeny
amat
hal
an,el
i
mu
y
amsi
ngi
,yaanikuanzi
ashul
eyachekecheahadki
dat
ochanneniy
alazi
ma.
Tanguhapo hat
ahi
vyo,j
ami
izi
mekuwazi
ki
wany
imawanawaki
wawengiel
i
mu.
Kwambakunaowachachewanaowael
i
mishabaadhiy
awanawaki
wa,
nikwel
i
.Hat
a
hi
vyo,wengihukosahat
awakuwapel
ekakat
ikashul
eyachekechea,hi
vyokui
shi
a
kut
ojuahat
akuandi
kamaj
i
nay
ao.Mf
iki
ri
emt
ukat
ikakar
ney
a21,
asi
yej
uakusoma
wal
akuandi
ka!Naniaj
uay
e,huendahuy
omwanamki
waasi
yepel
ekwashul
enindi
ye
angal
i
kuwapr
ofesa,dakt
ari
,mwal
i
mu,r
ubaniaumsomimt
aji
kanamt
aal
amuwa
uwanj
amuhi
mukat
ikaj
ami
i
!
Ki
l
amt
otoanahakiy
akul
elewahadikuf
iki
aut
uuzi
makabl
ayakupewa
maj
ukumumazi
to.Kat
ikakat
ibay
aKeny
a,ut
uuzi
ma,
uli
oumr
iwakuanzakuf
any
a
kazihuanzi
ami
aka18.Wanaohaki
ki
shawat
otohawawamet
imi
zaut
uuzi
makabl
a
y
a kuf
any
ishwa gange ngumu wanaf
aa pongezi
. Hat
a hi
vyo wanawaki
wa
wamekuwawaki
tumi
wanawengikamapundawahuduma. Wanaai
l
awengi
ne
huwachukua wanawaki
wa kwa machozimengiwazaziwao waagapo nakuapa
kuwahi
fadhinakuwat
unzawanawal
ewanduguzao,kumbenimachoziy
asi
mba
kuml
i
li
aswar
a!Hat
akabl
ayamwi
l
iwamzazimhusi
kakul
i
wanav
iwav
i,mat
eso
kwamt
otoy
ulehuanza,akawandi
yeaf
any
ayekazizot
engumu.Ut
akut
awat
oto
waowamekaakamasul
tanbi
njer
ehehukumwanamki
way
uleaki
wapi
ki
a,kuwaf
uli
a
nguo,kudeki
,kar
ibuhat
aawaoshemi
i
li
!Kazikamazi
l
ezashokoahuwazasul
ubu
naaghal
abuhusi
ndi
ki
zwakwamat
usi
yasi
yoandi
ki
ka.
Baadhi y
a waj
a wal
i
ony
imwa hur
uma huwahadaa wanawaki
wa na
kuwapel
ekang’
ambo waki
tumi
avy
ambo,kuwawaki
fi
kakul
ewat
apat
a kaziza
ki
fahar
i.Maski
niwal
ehushi
akushi
kwashokoa,wakawawat
umwakat
ikany
umba
zawaaj
i
riwao,
bil
anamnay
akuj
i
nasua.Wengi
nehushi
akut
umi
wakamawat
umwa
wa‘
ki
mapenzi
’kat
ikamadangur
o,mi
i
liy
aoi
kaway
akuuzi
wamakahabawar
oho
wasi
ojal
i ut
u. Kuj
i
nasua kul
e huwa sawa na kuj
i
tahi
di kuokoa ukuni
ul
i
okwi
shageukaj
i
vu,maadamuwanawaki
waaghal
abuhukosawat
uweny
emi
oyo
y
ahur
umay
akuwashughul
i
kia.Wengihui
tumi
amet
hal
i‘mwanawanduguki
rugu
mj
ukuu mwanangwa’kuwapuuzi
l
ia mbal
iwanawaki
wa ambao huki
mbi
l
iwa t
u
wabi
naf
sihawawanapof
aidi
kaweny
ewe.
Maswal
i
a)I
pet
aar
if
ahi
ianwani
mwaf
aka.
(
alama1)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
b)El
ezadhanay
amwanamki
wakwamuj
i
buwaki
fungu.
(
alama2)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
 _
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
c)El
ezai
mani
zaki
j
adi
kuhusi
ananawanawaki
wa. (
alama2)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_

d)Jadi
l
imasai
buy
anay
owakumbawanawaki
wa.
(
alama4)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_
e)El
ezahaki
mbi
l
izaki
kat
ibazi
l
izoki
ukwakuhusi
ananawanawaki
wa.
(
alama4)
_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
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_
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_
_
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f
) El
ezamaanay
amsami
ati
ufuat
aokul
i
ngananaki
fungu.
(
alama2)
i
) I
naker
a
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i
i) Maj
ukumu
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_
2.UFUPI
SHO:(
Alama15)
Somaki
funguki
fuat
achoki
shauj
ibumaswal
i
Runi
ngakamaki
faaki
ngi
nechochot
echamawasi
l
ianoki
namanuf
aay
ake.
Kwanzakabi
sa,niny
enzomwaf
akay
akuf
undi
shi
a. Vi
pindiv
inav
yopeper
ushwa
kat
ikar
uni
ngahuwanamaf
unzokemkemukwamt
uwaki
l
ari
ka.Hal
i
kadhal
i
ka,
r
uni
nga huweza kul
eta v
ipi
ndi ambav
yo huwaf
ahami
sha wat
u mambo
y
anay
oendel
eakat
ikamazi
ngi
ray
aonaduni
ani
.Ai
dha,
runi
ngai
ki
tumi
kapamoj
ana
mi
chezoy
avi
deohuaunikat
ikaukuzaj
inaust
awi
shaj
iwast
adiy
akuj
i
fundi
shaau
kuj
i
eli
misha.Mi
chezoy
avi
deo,hasay
aki
eli
mu,huwaf
any
awat
ukuj
engaumaki
ni
pamoj
anakuchuami
sul
iyaubongonakuwaf
any
awat
ukuwamachowanapof
any
a
kazi
.
Fauka y
a hay
o, t
elev
isheni ni chemchemi bor
a y
a kut
umbui
za na
kuchangamsha. Hakuna mt
u asi
yependa kuchangamshwa. Tel
evi
shenini
moj
awapoy
avy
ombomwaf
akav
yakut
ekel
ezahay
okut
okananav
ipi
ndiv
yake.
Ubur
udi
shaj
ihuuhuwani
li
wazokut
okananashi
niki
zonami
gogor
otunay
okabi
l
iana
nay
oki
l
asi
ku.Ubur
udi
shaj
ihuuhupat
ikanakwaur
ahi
simaj
umbani
mwet
u.
Vi
vyohi
vyo,r
uni
ngahut
umi
kakamany
enzoy
akuendel
ezaut
amaduni
,kai
da
naamal
izaj
ami
i
. Vi
ngiv
yav
ipi
ndiv
yar
uni
ngahuwaniki
ooambachohuaki
si
mi
kakat
inaamal
izaj
ami
i
.
Kwa upande mwi
ngi
ne,hakuna ki
zur
iki
sichokuwa na dosar
i. Li
cha y
a
manuf
aay
ake,t
elev
ishenii
medhi
hir
ikakuwanaudhai
fuwake.Kwanza,baadhiy
a
v
ipi
ndi
vyar
uni
nganav
ideohuj
umui
shauj
umbeusi
onamaadi
l
i,kamav
il
emat
umi
zi
y
anguv
uzamabav
u,ngonozaki
hol
ela,
lughai
siy
oyaadabu,
ubay
awaki
mav
azina
maonev
uyar
angi
,di
ni,j
i
nsi
a,kabi
l
anaut
amaduni
.Siaj
abukuwabaadhiy
avi
j
ana
wet
uwanai
gabaadhiy
amambohay
a.Vi
j
anawet
usi
kuhi
ziwamei
ngi
l
iaul
eviwa
pombe na af
yuni
,ngono za mapema kabl
aya ndoa na mav
aziy
anaowaacha
t
akr
ibaniuchiwamny
ama. Wengiwamekopa na kuy
aiga hay
a kut
oka kat
ika
r
uni
nga.Uki
waul
i
zawaf
any
acho,wat
akuj
i
bukuwaniust
aar
abukwaniwameupat
a
kat
ikar
uni
nga.
Mat
umi
ziy
aruni
nganami
chezo y
avi
deo y
asi
yodhi
bit
iwahuwezakuwa
ki
kwaz
o cha mawasi
l
iano bor
a mi
ongonimwa f
ami
l
ia. Mat
umi
zikama hay
a
huwapa wanaf
ami
l
iaf
ursa y
a kuj
i
tenga. I
medhi
hir
ika kuwa r
uni
nga hai
changi
i
kuj
engauhusi
anobor
awaki
j
ami
i
.Uki
l
ingani
shanav
yombov
ingi
nev
yabur
udani
ambav
yohut
oanaf
asiy
awat
ukut
angamananakuj
engauhusi
anobor
a,t
elev
isheni
hai
changi
ihay
a. Badal
ayake,t
ajr
ibay
atel
evi
shenihuway
aki
binaf
si. Hal
ihi
i
i
napot
okeakat
ikaki
wangochaf
ami
l
ia,
tel
evi
shenii
nawezakut
engani
shawazazina
wat
otowao.
Hal
i
kadhal
i
ka,r
uni
nga na v
ideo aghal
abu hueneza maadi
l
iyasi
yof
aa.
Mat
hal
ani
,baadhiy
avi
pindiv
yat
elev
ishenihuendel
ezahul
kay
akuhadaa,
ngonoza
ki
hol
ela,kuv
unj
i
kakwandoa,n.
k. Hul
kahi
zizi
sizoendel
ezamaadi
l
iyaki
j
ami
i
huchukul
i
wakamazi
nazof
aanazi
nazof
uat
wanawal
i
ost
aar
abi
ka.Huuni
upot
ovu.
I
sit
oshe,baadhiy
amat
angazohuhi
mizamat
umi
ziy
adawazakul
evy
akama
t
embonasi
gar
a. Vi
tuhi
viv
inapot
angazwa,hupambwakwahi
l
anaudangany
ifu
mwi
ngiambao huwav
uti
avi
j
ana na wat
oto wengi
. Siaj
abu mt
u anapoul
i
za
wanaot
umi
avi
l
eo hi
viwal
i
vyoanza,wat
aji
bu kut
okana naat
har
izamat
angazo
kat
ikar
uni
nganav
yombov
ingi
ne.
Ut
afi
tiumeony
esha kuwa v
ipi
ndiv
yar
uni
nga na v
ideo nichanzo cha
mat
umi
ziy
anguv
uzamabav
umi
ongonimwawanaf
unzi
.Wazaziwengihuchukul
i
a
v
ibonzokat
ikat
elev
ishenikuwav
inal
engakubur
udi
shat
unahav
inaubay
awowot
e.
Laki
niukwel
inikuwav
ipi
ndiv
ingiv
yav
ibonzohushi
ri
ki
shamat
umi
ziy
ahi
l
ana
nguv
uzamabav
u.Hay
ahui
bushahamuy
avi
j
ananawat
otohuy
aiga.
Kwahi
vyo,nimuhi
muwazazinaj
ami
ikut
ambuamadhar
ayat
elev
isheni
.
Ut
ambuzihuu ut
awaf
any
a wawael
ekeze v
ij
ana na wat
otoj
i
nsiy
a kut
umi
a
t
elev
isheni
nav
ideoi
l
ikuepukananamadhar
ayake.
a)Fupi
shaay
atat
uzakwanzaza(
maneno70–75) (
alama 7,2 za
ut
ir
ir
iko)
Mat
ayar
isho
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Ji
bu
 _
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_
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_
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_
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_
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_

_
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_
b)El
ezaudhai
fuwar
uni
nganav
ideo.(
maneno50–51) (
alama 5,1 y
a
ut
ir
ir
iko)
Mat
ayar
isho
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Ji
bu
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3.MATUMI
ZIYALUGHA: (
alama40)
a)Taj
aai
nambi
l
ikuuzaal
azakut
amki
asaut
i
(
alama2)
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_
b)Taj
amf
anommoj
ammoj
awasaut
izi
fuat
azo (
alama2)

Ki
madende_
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Ki
pasuokwami
zo_
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___
_

c)Hukuuki
toamf
ano,
elezamaanay
asent
ensi
sahi
l
i

(
alama2)

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d)Ai
nishamof
imukat
ikanenol
i
fuat
alo (
alama3)
Tul
i
mpi
ki
a__
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e)Ai
nishav
itenzi
kat
ikasent
ensi
:Ki
tabuanachot
akakusomaki
mezani
(
alama3)
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f
) Tungasent
ensi
moj
auki
tumi
aki
ungani
shi
kit
euzi
(
alama2)
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g)Nomi
nozi
fuat
azozi
mokat
ikangel
igani
?

(
alama2)

a)Uzi
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_

b)Muda_
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_

h)Tumi
a‘o’
rej
eshi
yakat
ikat
ikasent
ensi
ifuat
ayo

(
alama2)

Wat
uambaowal
i
fikaj
anani
wal
eambaowal
i
tokambal
i

_
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i
) Ony
eshashami
ri
shoki
pozi
naal
akat
ikasent
ensi
ifuat
ayo
(
alama2)
Mwi
ndaj
ihar
amual
i
muuandov
ukwabunduki
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j
) Changanuasent
ensi
ifuat
ayouki
tumi
ami
star
iaumi
shal
e
(
alama3)
Ki
l
ipi
kwaj
anaj
i
oni

_
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_
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k)Andi
kasent
ensi
ifuat
ayokat
ikahal
iyaki
nishi (
alama2)
Msi
ngesomakwabi
dii
,msi
ngepi
ta

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l
) Tungasent
ensi
moj
akudhi
hir
ishadhami
ra/
jukumuhi
l
i
(
alama2)
Rai
/ombi

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m)Ai
nishav
ishazi
kat
ikasent
ensi
ifuat
ayo (
alama2)
Mt
otoambay
eal
i
angukaj
anaanamaumi
vumengi
_
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n)Ony
eshamat
umi
ziy
oyot
emawi
l
iyaki
waki
fi
shi
:koma/
kit
uo (
alama2)
_
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o)Tumi
aneno‘
Nai
robi
’kama
(
alama2)
a)Nomi
no

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_

b)Ki
elezi
 _
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p)Tungasent
ensi
moj
akut
ofaut
ishamaanay
akukunagugu
(
alama2)
_
___
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_
q)Ony
eshamat
umi
ziy
aki
ambi
shi
-ji
-kat
ikasent
ensi
(
alama2)
Mwongel
eaj
ist
adi
anaj
i
shauasana.
_
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r
) Andi
kakat
ikausemi
wat
aar
if
a (
alama2)
“
Wageni
wanguwat
afi
kasaangapi
?Mamaal
i
uli
za

_
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_
s)Undanomi
nokut
okananaki
tenzi
(
alama1)
Saf
ari
_
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_
4.I
SIMUJAMI
I: (
alama10)
Ni
pechai
,andazi
mbi
l
inaeggmoj
a………….
a)Taj
asaj
i
lii
nay
orej
elewanamanenohay
a
(
alama2)
_
___
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_
_
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_
b)Faf
anuasi
fannezi
nazohusi
shwanasaj
i
lihi
yo (
alama8)
_
___
___
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 KENYAHI
GHEXAMI
NTI
ONS
MTI
HANIWAMWI
GA–MWI
GO2021
Ji
na_ __
____________
________
________
________
________
________
________
___
Nambar i_
____________
________
________
________
________
________
________
_
Sahihiyamt ahini
wa_ __
________
________
________
________
________
________
_
Tarehe_____
_ __
_ _
________
________
________
________
________
________
______

KI
SWAHI LI
KARATASIYA3, FASI
HI1,MUHULAWAPI LI
MUDA:2½
MAAGIZO
(a)Ji
bumaswal imannepekee.
(b)Swalil
akwanzanilazi
ma.
(c)Maswalihayomenginematat
uyachagul
iwwkut
okasehemunnezi
li
zobaki
(d)Usij
ibumaswalimawil
ikut
okasehemumoja.

SEHEMUA: Ri way a
1.LAZI MA
Assumpt aK.Mat ei: Chozil aher i
“Hi lil
i
limt i
a………….uchungu, akaji
onakamaal iy
edhal
ilishwanamwanamke. ”
(a)Yawekemanenohay akat i
kamukt adhawake (alama4)
(b)Tajasual ali
nalodokezwakat ikadondoohi l
i (al
ama1)
(c)Kwa kut umi a hoj a kumina t ano,el eza namna sual a uli
lolitaja hapo juu 1 (
b)
l
inal i
ji
tokeza
(
ala.15)
SEHEMUB: Tamt hil
ia
Kigogo( PaulineKea)
Jibuswal ilapil
iaul atatu
2.“ Kubal ipendekezol etulakuf ungwakwasoko………huonihi inifur sanzur iyakul
ipi
za
kisasi?”
(a)Faf anuamukt adhawadondoohi li (
alama4)
(b)Kuf ungwakwasokoniukat i
li
.Mbal inaukat il
ihuu,t oami fanomi nginey aukati
li
kweny etamt hil
ia. (alama9)
(c)Msemaj iwamanenohay animshaur imbay a.Thi
bit
ishakut okakweny edondoona
kwi nginekot amt hil
iani. (alama7)
3. (a) Faf anua mbi nu kumianazot umi a Majoka kat ika kuuendel eza uongozi
wake( alama10)
(b)Elezanamnambi nuy aisharail
ivyotumi wakati
katamt hil
iay aKi gogo
(alama10)
SEHEMUC: Hadi t
hiFupi
TumboLi sil
oshibanaHadi thiNy i
ngine(AlifaChokochonaDumuKay anda)
Jibuswal ila4aul a5
4.“ ……………Ni ngeondoka…. .mapemani endeni ibeauniueil
ini
wemt uwamaana. ”
(a)Elezamukt adhawamanenohay a (
alama4)
(b)Ony eshav i
leKinayakinavyoji
tokezakatikadondoohi li (
alama2)
(c)“Kinay akimetumikakwi ngi
nekat i
kahadi thihusi
ka.Thibi
ti
shakwakutumiahojati
sa
(al
ama9)
(d)Elezaumuhi muwamsemaj ikati
kahadi thihii (
alama5)
5.( a)El ezanamnamaudhuiy andoay alivyosawir
iwakatikahadi
thiy
aMashar t
iya
Kisasa
(al
ama13)
Kwa kur ejelea hadi
thiy a Shibe inatumal i
za,eleza namna maudhuiy a ufi
sadi
yanav yoj
it
okeza
(al
ama7)

SEHEMUD: Fasi hiSimulizi

6.Somaut ungoufuataokishaujibumaswal
i
Heriuj
uemapema
Nasabay et
uhainawoga
Wogahaumei kwet
u, humeakwakinamamako.
Tul
ichi
njajogoonaf ahal
ii
liuwemwanaume.

Ah!Ki
suchangaribaniki
kal
iaj
abu.
I
wapoutati
ki
sakichwacho.
Uhamiekwawasiotahi
ri
,
Amatukwit
enjeku.

Mpwangukumbukahil
i,
Wanaumewaml angowetu
Si
waogawaki su
Waohukatwamchanahadiusi
ku
Walahawal
alami
ki.

Si
kunili
pokat
wa
Ni
li
simamat i
sti
Ni
kachekangari
bakwat
asht
it
i
Hal
ikuni
tokachozi
.
 I
wapout apepesakope
Wasichanawakwet unawambal
i
Wotewat akucheka
Ubakiuki
nuna.

Sembeumepokea
Nasupuyamakongor
oukabugi
a
Semaunachot
aka
Usi
jekuni
ti
aai
bu

Maswal i
;
(
a)Tajanauthibi
ti
sheshughul
i zozotezaki uchumizajamiiyawimbohuu(
alama4)
(
b)Ni nani
mwi mbaji
wawi mbohuunaanawai mbi
anani?
(alama2)
(
c)Huuni wimbowaai nagani
?Thi bi
tisha
(alama2)
(
d)Mwi mbajiwawimbohuuanat aasubi y
aki ume.Thi
bit
ishakaul
ihi
i.
(alama2)
(
e)Elezawaji
buwany imbokatikajami i (
alama6)
(
f)I
japokuwany i
mboni nzur
i,zinaubay awake.Thibi
ti
shakaulihi
i (
alama4)

SEHEMUE: Ushair
i (
alama20)
Ji
buswal
ila7aul
a8

7.Somashai
ril
if
uatal
okishauji
bumaswali
Kamadaubahari
ni,
duniy
ainavyoyumba,
Li
meshami
rit
ufani,
kil
ammoj alakumba,
Vi
umbetuhali
gani!

Duni
yay
atishi
ka,ut
ahisi
kamakwamba,
Vi
li
mavyaporomoka,nakuvur
ugi
kamyamba,
Vi
umbetuhaligani
!

Tufani
hil
olakusi
,l
angurumanakutamba,
Li
napuli
zakwakasi,
hapanaki
sichoy
umba,
Viumbetuhal
igani
!

Mujiwenikubwasana,
mfanowekamany
umba,
Yazukanakugongana,
walahat akwamba,
unal
Viumbetuhaligani
!
 Mibuyuhat
ami vule,kamausufinapamba,
I
narushavi
lev
il
e, seuzehi
yimigomba
Vi
umbet uhaligani!

Niki
piki
lot
uli
ya,tuwazeni
nakudumba,
Mandovukiangal
iya,y
agongananamasi
mba,
Fi
siwakohaligani!

Hatapapabahari
ni,
tufani
li
mewakumba,
Wali
okomikondoni,ki
l
ammoj aasamba,
Dagaawahaligani
!

Mashehewamdaduwa, kwaubaninauvumba,
Tufanihil
okwakuwa,
kusozekwakekut amba,
I
tokeeaf ueni
!
(Shai
rila‘Tuf
ani
’l
aHajiGoraHaji
,kat
ikaTamthi
li
ayaMai
sha,
uk62)

Maswal i
;
(
a)Tajanauelezemikondoy ashairihi
li (
alama4)
(
b)Elezadhamirayashair
ihil
i (
alama2)
(
c)Tajat amat
hal
izausemi zi
li
zotumi wakati
kashai
rihi
li
.
(alama2)
(
d)Elezamuundowashai rihi
li (
alama4)
(
e)Elezaujumbeunaoji
tokezakati
kaubet iwatano.
(alama3)
(
f)Ony eshamatumizi
yaidhiniyakishair
i.
(alama3)
(
g)Elezamaanay amanenoy afuatayokwamj ibuwashair
ihi
l
i
(alama2)
(
i)Mdaduwa:
(
ai)
Kut amba:

8.Somashai rilifuatal
okishauji
bumaswal
i
Daimaal f
aji
ri namapema
Hunipit
ianaj embenakot ama
Kati
kanj i
aienday oKondeni
Kamawal i
vyof anyababuzezamani
;
Nimuonapohuwaanat abasamu
Kamamt ualiyenahamu
Kushikampi ni nakutokwajasho
I
likuj
iki
mukupat amalisho.
 Anapotembeaanasi kili
za
Vi
degev y
aangav inav y
otumbui
za
Utadhanihuwav i
memngoj ea
Kwausi kukuchakuj akumwimbia
Pi
apepobar idikumpepea
Ri
hi yamauazi ki
mt etea
Naoumandekumbusumi guuni
;

Nami t
iyotehuji
pindamigogo
Kumpapasa, kumtoamatongo;
Nay eyekundeleakwafuraha
Kul
ikoyeyoteninayemj
ua
Aki
chekeleahahahahahaha…….

Nami mikubaki kujiuli

za
Kunasi r
i gani i
nayoml iwaza?
Auni kujuaaukut oj
ua?
Furahay amt uni furahagani ?
Katikaduni ainayomhi ni?
Ukaliwaj uawamny imazao
Sokol aduni alamkabakoo;
Dinizakudhani zamsongar oho
Ayalimiamat umboy awaroho.
Kunaj ambogani li
nalomr i
dhisha?
Kamasi kujuani kutojua
Laitangalij
ua, l
ait
yangal ij
ua!

Maswal i
:
a)El ezahal iyamzungumzi wakat
ikashairihi
li
.
(alama2)
b)Hukuuki t
oami fano,onyeshaainambi l
izauhur uwakishai
riuli
otumi
wakat i
kashai
ri
hil
i
(ala.4)
c)Faf anuaainatatuzat aswir
aukirej
eleaubetiwapili
(alama3)
d)Maswal iyabalaghakat i
kashai
rihil
iyanasi
sit
izamaudhui y
api? (al
ama2)
e)Kwakut oami f
ano, bai
nishavi
pengelev i
tat
uv yaKi
mt i
ndokatikashai
rihi
li
(alama3)
f) Elezat oniyashairihi
li (al
ama2)
g)Bai ni
shanaf si
nenikatikashai
rihil
i (al
ama1)
h)El
ezamuundowashai
rihi
l
i (
alama3)
Name_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_ Admi
ssi
onNo._
___
___
___
__Cl
ass_
___

Candi
dat
e’ssi
gnat
ure_
___
___
___
_

Dat
e__
___
___
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__
121/
1
MATHEMATI
CS
PAPER1
2½HOURS

KENYAHI
GHEXAMI
NTI
ONS2021
Pr
e-Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

MATHEMATI
CS
PAPER1
2½HOURS

Inst
ructionst oCandidates
1. Wr i
tey ourname, Admi ssionnumberandcl assi nthespacesprovided.
2. Signandwr it
edat eoft heexami nati
oni nthespacespr ovi
ded.
3. Thepapercont ai
nsTWOsect ions:Sect i
onIandI I
4. AnswerALLquest ionsinsect i
onIandSTRI CTLYANYFI VEquestionsfrom sect
ionII
.
5. Allwor ki
ngandanswer smustbewr i
tt
enont hequest i
onpaperint hespacesprovi
dedbeloweachquestion.
6. Showal lthestepsi nyourcalculati
ons,givi
ngy ouranswersateachst ageinthespacesbeloweachquestion.
7. Mar ksmaybeawar dedforcorrectwor ki
ngev eniftheansweriswr ong.
8. Non- programmabl esi l
entelectroniccalculatorsandKNECMat hematicalt
ablesmaybeusedex ceptwhere
stat
edot herwise.

ForExami
ner
’suseonl
y
Sect
ionI

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 TOTAL

GRANDTOTAL
Sect
ionI
I

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 TOTAL

121/1
Mathemat
ics
Paper
1
Thi
spaperconsi
stsof15pr
int
edpages.Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesar
epr
int
edasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng.

Tur
nOv
er
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns
Sect
ionI
(50Mar
ks)
:AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthesect
ioni
nthespacepr
ovi
ded.

12(
- -3) (
x4-20)
-
1.Ev
aluat
e (
2Mar
ks)
–6x6+( 6)
-

1 2
2.Mr.Owi
nospends ofhi
ssalar
yonschoolf
ees.Hespends ofther
emainderonfoodanda
4 3
f
if
thofwhatislef
tontr
anspor
t.Hesav
esthebalance.I
ncert
ainmont
hhesav edSh.3400.
Whatwashi
ssalar
y?
(3marks)

3.Si
mpl
i
fy: (
3Mar
ks)
2 2
2y-3xy-
2x
2 2
4y-x

4.Fi
ndxi
f32x+3+1=28 (
2Mar
ks)

Page2
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

5.Thecir
clebel
owwhoseareais18.05cm2ci
rcumscri
bestr
iangl
eABCwher
eAB=6.
3cm,BC=
5.
7cm andAC=4.2cm.Fi
ndtheareaoftheshadedpart
. (
4
Marks)
A

4.
2

5.
7c
C
B

6.A sal
esmangetsacommi ssi
onof2.4% onsalesupt oSh.100,
000.Hegetsaddi
ti
onal
commissi
onof1.5%onsal
esabov
ethi
s.Cal
cul
atethecommissi
onheget
sforsal
eswor
thSh.
280,
000.(3Marks)

7.Ar ect
angl
ewhosear s96m2i
eai ssucht
hati
tsl
engt
his4met
resl
ongert
hani
tswi
dth.
Find
(a)Itdi
mensi
ons (
2
Marks)

(
b)I
tsper
imet
er (
1Mar
k)

Page3
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

1
8.Gi
vesin(90–a)= f
indwi
thoutusi
ngt
ri
gonomet
ri
ctabl
est
hev
alueofcosa. (
2
2
Marks)

9.I
ntr
iangl
eABCbel
ow,
AC=BC,
ABi
spar
all
elt
oDE,
AB=15cm,
DE=7.
5cm andBE=6cm.
C

D E

A B
Calcul
ate
(a)Lengt
hCE (
2Mar
ks)

(
b)Ar
eaofquadr
il
ater
alABED. (
2
Marks)

Page4
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

10.
A measuringcyli
nderofbaseradi
us5cm cont
ainswat
erwhoselev
elreads6cm hi
gh.A
spheri
calobj
ectisimmersedi
nthewat
erandthenewlev
elr
eads10cm.Calcul
atet
her
adius
ofthespheri
calobj
ect
(
3Marks)

11.
Usi
ngar ul
erandpairofcompassesonl
y,const
ructt
ri
angl
eABCinwhi
chAB=6cm,BC=8cm
0
andangleABC=45.Dr opaperpendi
cul
arfrom AtoBCtomeetl
i
neBCatM.Measur
eAM and
AC.
(4Marks)

12.
Inabookstore,
bookspackedincar
tonsar
ear r
angedinrowssucht
hatt
her
ear
e50car
tonsin
thefi
rstr
ow,48cartonsi
nthenextr
ow,46inthenextandsoon.
t
h
(a)Howmanycar t
onswillt
her
ebeinthe8 row? (
2Mar ks)

(
b)I
ftherear
e20r
owsi
ntot
al,
findt
het
otal
numberofcar
tonsi
nthebookst
ore. (
2
Marks)

Page5
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

13.
Drawt
henetoft
hesol
i
dbel
owandcal
cul
atet
het
otal
sur
facear
eaofi
tsf
aces.
(3Mar V
ks)

10cm
10cm
10cm
10cm
6cm C
D
6cm 6cm

6cm B
A

14.
TownXi s20km i
nabear ngof0600f
i rom Y,andZis30km i
nthedi
rect
ion1500f
rom Y.Usi
ng
thescal
e1cm repr
esents5km,fi
ndbyscaledrawi
ng:
(a)t
hebeari
ngofYf r
om Z. (2Marks)
(b)t
hedist
anceofXf r
om Z. (2Marks)

Page6
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

x
15.
Sol
vef n22x-18x2 =40
orxi (
3Mar
ks)

16.
Oket
chsellshi
scart
oJaneandmakesaprof
itof20%.Janesel
l
sthesametoIssaatSh.
180,
000,
makingalossof10%.Det
ermi
net
hepr
iceatwhichOket
chboughtt
hecar
.
(3Marks)

Page7
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns
Secti
onI I(50Marks)
:
AnswerANYf i
vequesti
onsinthissecti
oninthespacesprovi
ded.
17.
ThedistancebetweentownsAandBi s360km.Ami ni
buslef
ttownAat8.
15a.m.andtrav
eled
towardst ownBatanav er
agespeedof90km/ hr
.Amat atulef
ttownBtwoandat hi
rdhours
lat
eront hesamedayandt r
avel
ledtowardsAatav er
agespeedof110km/
hr.
(a)(i
)Atwhatt i
medidthetwov ehi
clesmeet? (4
Marks)

(
ii
)Howf
arf
rom Adi
dthet
wov
ehi
clesmeet
? (
2Mar
ks)

(
b)Amot oriststar
tedf r
om hi
shomeat10. 30a.m.onthesamedayasthemat
atuand
tr
av el
l
edatanav eragespeedof100km/ h.Hear
ri
veatBatthesameti
measthemini
bus.
Calculat
et hedist
ancefrom Atohishouse.
(4Marks)

Page8
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

18.
Kar
isownsaf
armt
hati
str
iangul
ari
nshapeasshownbel
ow.

25 44

A 32 B

(
a)Cal
cul
atet
hesi
zeofangl
eBAC (
2Mar
ks)

(
b)Fi
ndthear
eaoft
hef
armi
nhect
ares (
3
Marks)

(
c)Kari
swi shestoir
ri
gatehi
sfarm usi
ngaspri
nkl
ermachi
nesi
tuat
edi
nthef
arm sucht
hati
t
i
sequi di
stantf
rom poi
ntsA,BandC.
(i
)Calculat
ethedist
anceofthespri
nkl
erf
rom poi
ntC. (2Mar
ks)

(
ii
)Thesprinkl
errotat
esinaci
rcul
armot i
onsothatthemaxi
mum poi
ntreachedbythewat
er
jet
sisthevert
icesA,BandC.Calcul
atethear
eaoutsi
dehi
sfar
mthatwil
lbeirr
igat
ed.
(3Marks)

Page9
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

19.Ashi pleavespor tM andsai l

sonabear ingof0500 headingt owardsisl
andL.TwoNav y
destr
oyerssailfr
om anav albaseNt oint
ercepttheship.Destroy
erAsai l
ssuchthati
tcov
ers
0
theshortestdist
ancepossible.Dest
royerBsai l
sonabear i
ngof20 t oL.Thebeari
ngofN
0
from M i
s100 anddi st
ance
NM =300KM.Usi ngascal
eof1cm t orepresent50km,deter
mi ne:
-

(
i)t
heposi
ti
onsofM,
NandL. (
3Mar
ks)

(
ii
)thedist
ancet
rav
ell
edbydest
roy
erA (
3
Marks)

(
ii
i)t
hedi
stancet
rav
ell
edbydest
roy
erB. (
2Mar
ks)

(
iv)t
hebear
ingofNf
rom L. (
2Mar
ks)
Page10
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

20.
Anumberofpeopl eagreedtocont
ri
buteequal
lytobuybookswor t
hKSh.1200foraschool
li
brary
.Fivepeopl epull
edoutandsot heother
sagreedtocontr
ibuteanext
raShs.10each.
Theircont r
ibut i
onsenabledthem tobuybookswor thShs.200mor et
hantheyorigi
nal
ly
expected.
(a)Iftheor iginalnumber sofpeopl
ewasx,wr i
teanexpressi
onofhow mucheachwas
ori
ginall
yt ocontri
bute.
(1Mar k)

(
b)Wr
it
edownt
woexpr
essi
onsofhowmucheachcont
ri
but
edaf
tert
hef
ivepeopl
epul
ledout.
(
2Mar ks)

(
c)Cal
culat
ethenumberofpeopl
ewhomadet
hecont
ri
but
ion. (
5
Marks)

(
d)Cal
cul
atehowmucheachcont
ri
but
ed. (
2Mar
ks)

Page11
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

21.
Usi
ngar ul
erandapai
rofcompassesonly
, dr
awaparall
elogr
am ABCD,suchthatangl
eDAB=
0
75.LengthAB=6.0cm andBC=4.0cm.From poi
ntD,dr
opaper pendi
cul
artomeetl i
neABat
N. (7
Marks)

(
i)Measur
elengt
hDN (
1Mar
k)

(
ii
)Findthear
eaoft
hepar
all
elogr
am. (
2
Marks)

Page12
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

22.
Thef
oll
owi
ngmeasur
ement
swer
erecor
dedi
naf
iel
dbookofaf
armi
nmet
res(
xy=400m)
Y
400
C60 340
300 120D
240 100E
220 160F
B100 140
A120 80
x

(
a)Usi
ngascal
eof1cm r
epr
esent
ing4000cm,
drawanaccur
atemapoft
hef
arm. (
3
Marks)

Page13
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns
(
b)I
fthefar
misonsal
eatKshs.80,
000.
00perhect
are,
findhowmuchi
tcost
s. (
7
Marks)

23.
Thetableshowsmar
ksobtai
nedby100candi
datesatGoset
aSecondar
ySchooli
nBi ology
examinat
ion.
Marks 15-
24 25-
34 35-
44 45-
54 55-64 65-
74 75-
84 85-94

Fr
equenc 6 14 24 14 x 10 6 4
y

(
a)Det
ermi
net
hev
alueofx (
2Mar
ks)

(
b)St
atethemodal
class (
1
Mark)

(
c)Cal
cul
atet
hemedi
anmar
k (
2Mar
ks)

(
d)Cal
cul
atet
hemeanmar
k (
5Mar
ks)

Page14
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

24.
Inthedi agr
am bel
ow,t
wocircl
es,cent
resA andC andr
adi
i7cm and24cm r
espect
ivel
y
int
ersectatBandD.AC=25cm.

(
a)Showt eABC=900.
hatangl (
3
Marks)

(
b)Calcul
ate
(i
)thesizeofobt
useangl
eBAD (
3Mar
ks)

(
ii
)theareaoft
heshadedpar
t (
4
Marks)
Page15
 121/
1Mat
hemat
icsPaper1Qns

Page16
Name_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_ Admi
ssi
onNo._
___
___
___
__Cl
ass_
___

Candi
dat
e’ssi
gnat
ure_
___
___
___
_

Dat
e__
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__
121/
1
MATHEMATI
CS
PAPER2
2½HOURS

KENYAHI
GHEXAMI
NTI
ONS2021
Pr
e-Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

MATHEMATI
CS
PAPER1
2½HOURS

Inst
ructionst oCandidates
1. Wr i
tey ourname, Admissionnumberandcl assi nthespacesprovided.
2. Signandwr it
edat eoftheexami nati
oni nthespacespr ovi
ded.
3. Thepapercont ainsTWOsect ions:Sect i
onIandI I
4. AnswerALLquest i
onsinsect i
onIandSTRI CTLYANYFI VEquestionsfrom sect
ionII
.
5. Allwor ki
ngandanswer smustbewr i
tt
enont hequest i
onpaperint hespacesprovi
dedbeloweachquestion.
6. Showal lthestepsinyourcalculati
ons,givi
ngy ouranswersateachst ageinthespacesbeloweachquestion.
7. Mar ksmaybeawar dedforcorrectwor ki
ngev eniftheansweriswr ong.
8. Non- programmabl esil
entelectroniccalculatorsandKNECMat hematicalt
ablesmaybeusedex ceptwhere
stat
edot herwi
se.

ForExami
ner
’suseonl
y
Sect
ionI

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 TOTAL

GRANDTOTAL
Sect
ionI
I

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 TOTAL

121/
2
Mathemati
cs
Paper2

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof16pr
int
edpages.Candi
dat
esshoul
dcheckt
oensur
ethatal
lpagesar
epr
int
edasi
ndi
cat
edandnoquest
ionsar
emi
ssi
ng.

Tur
nOv
er
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

Sect
ionI(
50Mar
ks)
:AnswerALLquest
ionsi
nthesect
ioni
nthespacepr
ovi
ded.
SECTIONI
1.Usel
ogar
it
hm t
abl
escor
rectt
o4si
gni
fi
cantf
igur
est
oev
aluat
e. (
3
Mar
ks)
3
0.
07214x2.
037
69.
8

2.Fi
ndt
heequat
ionoft
heper
pendi
cul
arbi
sect
orofl
i
nePQwher
etheco-
ordi
nat
esofPandQ
ar
eP(
-2,
8)andQ(
4,7)
.
(
3Mar
ks)

3.Thesur
facear
easoft
wospher e36cm2and49cm2.I
esar fthev
olumeoft
hesmal
l
erspher
eis
3
20.
2cm ,
cal
cul
atet
hev
olumeoft
hel
argerone.
(
2Mar
ks)

4.Themar kedpri
ceofashi
rtisSh.800.Acust
omerbuyst
heshir
taft
erbei
nggivenadi
scountof
13%.Thesel l
erthenr
eal
izesthathemadeapr ofi
tof20% onthi
ssale.Fi
ndhow mucht he
sell
erhadbought
theshir
t. (
2Mar ks)

2
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

5.I
nthegri
dpr ov
idedbel
ow,show t
her
egi
onRt
hati
ssat
isf
iedbyt
het
hreei
nequal
i
tiesgi
ven
bel
ow.
Y≤6–x
yx+4
y≥2 (4Marks)

6.Ther
adi
usofaconei
ncr
easesi
nther
ati
o4:
3whi
l
eit
’shei
ghtdecr
easesi
nther
ati
o3:
4.
Det
ermi
net
heper
cent
agechangei
nthev
olumeoft
hecone.
(
3Mar
ks)
3
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

7.Sol
vef
orxi
ntheequat
ion (
3Mar
ks)
Log(
5x+75)–2Log3=Log(
2x–9)

8.Gi
vent
hata=3i–2j+3kandb=2i-4j–3kwher
ei,jandkar
euni
tvect
ors,
fi
nd|
2a+3b|(
3
˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜˜ ˜ ˜ ˜
Mar
ks)

9.Makext
hesubj
ectoft
hef
ormul
ain
1

a= ( )
bx 3
b+x
4
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns
Hencef
indt
hev
alueofxwhena=2andb=6. (
4
Mar
ks)

10.
Int
hef
igur
ebel
ow,BTi
sat
angentt
otheci
rcl
eatB.AXCTandBXDar
est
rai
ghtl
i
nes.AX=
6cm,
CT=8cm,
BX=4.
8cm andXD=5cm.(
Figur
enotdr
awnt
oscal
e)
D

5cm
X
6cm x C 8cm T
A
4.
8cm

Fi
ndt
hel
engt
hof
(
a)XC (
2Mar
ks)

(
b)BT (
2Mar
ks)

3 1
11.
Simpl
i
fy5 +5 leav
ingy
ouransweri
nthef
or
c
m a+b ,wher
ea,bandcar
erat
ional
-2
number
s.
(
3Mar
ks)

5
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns
12.
Aquant
it
yyv
ari
espar
tl
yasanot
herquant
it
yxandpar
tl
yast
hesquar
eofx.Whenx=20,y=
45andwhenx=24,
y=60.
(
a)Expr
essyi
nter
msofx (
3Mar
ks)

(
b)Fi
ndxwheny=75 (
1Mar
k)

13.
Expand(
a-x)
6
upt
othet
ermi
n(x)
3
.Usey
ourexpansi
ont
oest
imat
ethev
alueof(
2.99)
6
to3
deci
mal
places. (
4
Mar
ks)

14.
Api
pe3.
0m l
ongwascuti
ntot
hreepi
eces.Thef
ir
stpi
eceandt
hesecondonewer
emeasur
ed
as1.
3m and0.
94m r
espect
ivel
y.Fi
ndt
hel
i
mit
swi
thi
nwhi
cht
hel
engt
hoft
het
hir
dpi
ecel
i
es.
(
3Mar
ks)

15.
Acof
feebl
enderhast
wobr
andsofcof
fee,TamuandChungu.Aki
l
ogr
am ofTamucost
sSh.
70whi
l
eaki
l
ogr
am ofChungucost
sShs.64.I
nwhatr
ati
oshoul
dhemi
xthet
wobr
andst
o

6
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns
makeabl
endwhi
chcost
sShs.68perki
l
ogr
am?
(
2Mar
ks)

16.
Findt
hecent
reandr
adi
usofaci
rcl
ewhoseequat
i sx2+y
oni 2 2
+8x+y –2y–1=0 (
3
Mar
ks)

SECTI
ONI
I(50Mar
ks)
:AnswerANYFI
VEquest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ioni
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.
2
17.
InaScienceclass ofthecl
assar eboy sandtherestaregir
ls.80%oftheboysand90%oft he
3
gir
lsareri
ghthanded.Theprobabili
tythattheri
ghthandedstudentwi
llbreakatestt
ubei
nany
1 3
sessi
onis andt hatf
orthelefthandedstudentis , r
egar
dlessofwhetherboyorgi
rl
.
10 10
(a)Drawatreediagram t
orepresentthisi
nformati
on. (
2
Marks)

(
b)Usi
ngt
het
reedi
agr
am dr
awn,
findt
hepr
obabi
l
ityt
hat
:
(
i)Ast
udentchosenatr
andom f
rom t
hecl
assi
slef
thanded (
2
Mar
ks)

7
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

(
ii
)At
estt
ubei
sbr
okenbyal
efthandedst
udent
. (
2
Mar
ks)

(
ii
i)At
estt
ubei
sbr
okenbyar
ighthandedst
udent
. (
2
Mar
ks)

(
iv)At
estt
ubei
snotbr
okeni
nanysessi
on (
3
Mar
ks)

18.
Mat
ri
xPi
sgi
venby(
4758)
-
1
(
a)Fi
ndP (
2Mar
ks)

(
b)Twoi
nst
it
uti
ons,
Kat
ulaniHi
ghSchoolandNt
hiaHi
ghSchoolpur
chasedbeansatSh.bper
bagandmai
zeatSh.m perbag.Kat
ulanipur
chased8bagsofbeansand14bagsofmai
ze
f
orKSh.47,
600.Nt
hiapur
chased10bagsofbeansand16bagsofmai
zef
orKSh.57,
400.
(
i)For
m amat
ri
xequat
iont
orepr
esentt
hei
nfor
mat
ionabov
e. (
2
Mar
ks)

8
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

(
ii
)Usemat
rxP-1t
i ofi
ndt
hepr
icesofonebagofeachi
tem. (
3Mar
ks)

(
c)Thepr
iceofbeansl
aterwentupby5% andt
hatofmai
zer
emai
nedconst
ant
.Kat
ulani
boughtt
hesamequal
i
tyofbeansbutspentt
hesamet
otalofmoneyasbef
oreont
het
wo
i
tems.St
atet
henewr
ati
oofbeanst
omai
ze.
(
3Mar
ks)

19.
James’
ear
ningar
easf
oll
ows:
-
Basi
csal
arySh.38,
000p.
m
Houseal
l
owanceSh.14,
000p.
m
Tr
avel
l
ingal
l
owanceSh.8,
500p.
m
Medi
cal
all
owanceSh.3,
300
Thet
abl
efort
het
axabl
eincomei
sasshownbel
ow.
I
ncomet
axi
nK£p.
a Tax i
n Sh. per
pound

1 600 2
6001 3
12000
12001 4
1001 18000 5

9
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns
24001 24000 6
30001 7
30000
36001 8
42001 36000 9
Ov
er 10
42000
48000
48000

(
a)Cal
cul
ateJames’
taxabl
eincomei
nK£p.
a. (
2
Mar
ks)

(
b)Cal
cul
ateJames’
sP.
A.YEi
fhei
sent
it
ledt
oat
axr
eli
efofSh.18000p.
a. (
4
Mar
ks)

(
c)Jamesi
sal
sodeduct
edt
hef
oll
owi
ngpermont
h:-
NHI
F Sh.320
Pensi
onscheme Sh.1000
Co-
oper
ati
veshar
esSh.2000
Loanr
epay
ment Sh.5000
10
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns
I
nter
estonl
oan Sh.500

(
i)Cal
cul
ateJames’
tot
aldeduct
ionpermont
hinKSh. (
2Mar
ks)

(
ii
)Cal
cul
atehi
snetsal
arypermont
h (
2Mar
ks)

x
20.
Thr
eeconsecut
ivet
ermsofageomet
ri
cpr
ogr
essi e32x+1,
onar 9 and81r
espect
ivel
y.
(
a)Cal
cul
atet
hev
alueofx (
3Mar
ks)

(
b)Fi
ndt
hecommonr
ati
ooft
heser
ies. (
1
Mar
k)

11
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

(
c)Cal
cul
atet
hesum oft
hef
ir
st4t
ermsoft
hisser
ies. (
3
Mar
ks)

(
d)Gi
vent
hatt
hef
if
thandt
hesev
ent
hter
msoft
heG.
Pfor
mthef
ir
stt
woconsecut
ivet
ermsof
anar
it
hmet
icsequence,
cal
cul
atet
hesum oft
hef
ir
st20t
ermsoft
hesequence. (
3
Mar
ks)

12
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns
21.
Atankhast
woi
nlett
apsPandQandanout
lett
apR.Whenempt
y,t
het
ankcanbef
il
ledbyt
ap
1
Pal
onei
n4 hourorbyt
apQal
onei
n3hour
s.Whenf
ull
,thet
apcanbeempt
iedi
n2hour
sby
2
t
apR.
(
a)Thet
anki
sini
ti
all
yempt
y.Fi
ndhowl
ongi
twoul
dtaket
ofi
l
lupt
het
ank
(
i)I
ftapRi
scl
osedandt
apsPandQar
eopenedatt
hesamet
ime. (
2
Mar
ks)

(
ii
)Ifal
lthet
hreet
apsar
eopenedatt
hesamet
ime. (
2
Mar
ks)

(
b)Thet
anki
sini
ti
all
yempt
yandt
het
hreet
apsar
eopenedasf
oll
ows:
-
Pat8.
00a.
m.
Qat8.
45a.
m
Rat9.
00a.
m
(
i)Fi
ndt
hef
ract
ionoft
het
ankt
hatwoul
dbef
il
ledby9.
00a.
m (
3
Mar
ks)

(
ii
)Fi
ndt
het
imet
het
ankwoul
dbef
ull
yfi
l
ledup (
3
Mar
ks)

13
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

22.
Int
hef
igur
ebel
owM andNar
epoi
ntsonOQandQPsucht
hatOM:
MQ=2:
3andQN:
NP=2:
1.
˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜
ONandPM i
nter
sectatX.
˜
P

O N
X

M
Q
(
a)Gi
vent
hatOP=pandOQ=q.Expr
essi
nter
msofpandq
˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ ˜
(
i)ON (
2Mar
ks)
˜

(
ii
)PM (
2Mar
ks)
˜

(
b)Gi
vent
hatOX=hONandPX=kPM wher
ehandkar
escal
ars,
˜ ˜ ˜ ˜
(
i)Det
ermi
net
hev
aluesofhandk. (
5
Mar
ks)

14
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

(
ii
)Det
ermi
ner
ati
oinwhi
chXdi
vi
desPM. (
1
Mar
k)

23.
Thefigur
ebel
owshowsaci
rcl
ecent
reO,PQRSi
sacy
cli
cquadr
il
ater
alandQOSi
sast
rai
ght
li
ne. R
S

70
0

P Q

Gi
vi
ngr
easonsf
ory
ouranswer
s,f
indt
hesi
zeof
(
a)Angl
ePRS (
2Mar
ks)

(
b)Angl
ePOQ (
2Mar
ks)

(
c)Angl
eQSR (
3Mar
ks)

15
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

(
d)Ref
lexangl
ePOS (
3Mar
ks)

24.
(a)Compl
etet
het
abl
ebel ory=x3+4x2–5x-5
owf (
2
Mar
ks)
x -
5 -
4 -
3 -
2 -
1 0 1 2

y=x3+4x2–5x-5 19 -
5

(
b)Ont
hegr
idpr
ovi
ded,
drawt aphofy=x3+4x2–5x–5f
hegr or-
5≤x≤2 (
3
Mar
ks)

16
 121/
2Mat
hemat
icsPp2Qns

(
c)(
i)Uset
hegr
apht
osol
vet
heequat
ionx3+4x2–5x–5=0 (
2Mar
ks)

(
ii
)Bydr
awi
ngasui
tabl
est
rai
ghtl
i
neont
hegr
aph,
sol
vet
heequat
ion (
3
Mar
ks)
x3+4x
2
–5x–5=-
4x-1

17
NAME_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___I
NDEXNO_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__

CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE_
___
___
___
___

DATE_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__

232/
1
PHYSICS
THEORY
PAPER1
2HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion
I
NSTRUCTI ONS
Writeyournameandadmi ssi onnumberinthespaceprov
ided
Si
gnandwr it
ethedateoftheexami nati
oni
nt hespacepr
ovidedabov
e
Thispaperconsist
softwosect i
onsAandB.
Answerallthequesti
onsint hespacesprov
ided.
All
wor ki
ngsmustbecl ear
lyshown.
Mathemat i
caltabl
esandsilentelect
roni
ccalcul
ator
smaybeused.

Forexami
ner
’suseonl
y

SECTI
ON QUESTI
ON TOTALMARKS CANDI
DATE’
SSCORE
A 1-
13 25
B 14 14
15 10
16 11
17 10
18 10
GRANDTOTAL 80MARKS

TOTALCANDI
DATE’
SSCORE

Sect
ionA +sect
ionB =

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof10pr
int
edpages

Tur
nov
er
 Phy
sicspaper1
SECTI
ONA(25MARKS)
1. The f i
gur
e bel
owshowsami
cromet
erscr
ewgauge.What
i
sther
eadi
ng shownont
hef
igur
e. (
2mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
2. St
atepr
essur
elaw. (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
3. St
atet
wof
act
orst
hataf
fectst
abi
l
ityofabody
. (
2mar
ks)
i
)

i
i
)
4. Thedi
agr
am bel
ow showsauni
for
m woodenpl
ankofl
engt
h4m andwei
ght10N.Thepl
anki
shel
dat
equi
l
ibr
ium byawei
ghtof40Npl
acedatoneendasshownbel
ow.

Det
ermi
net
hedi
stanced.
(
3mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..

5. Fi
gur
ebel
ow showsanon-
vi
scousf
lui
dthati
snotcompr
essi
blemov
ingt
hroughapi
peofv
ari
edcr
oss-
sect
ional ar
ea.

Page|
2
 Phy
sicspaper1

I
fthear
eaoft
henar
rowr
egi
oni 05m2,
s0. cal
cul
atedi
amet
eroft
hewi
derr
egi
on. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..

6. St
ateoneuseoft
her
mal
expansi
on. (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
7. St
atet
wof
act
orst
hataf
fectmel
ti
ngpoi
ntofasubst
ance. (
2mar
ks)

i
)

i
i
)

8. Abodyispr
oject
edv er
ti
cal
lyupwardsfr
om t
het
opofabui
l
ding.I
fitl
andsont
hebaseofthebui
l
ding.
Sket
cht
hevel
ocit
y-t
imegraphformoti
on. (2marks)

9. St
atear
easonwhyt
ransf
erbyr
adi
ati
oni
sfast
ert
hanbyconduct
ion. (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………….
..
10.Thepul
l
eysy
stem i
nthef
igur
ebel
owsuppor
tsal
oadof50N.

Page|
3
 Phy
sicspaper1

Gi
vent
hatt
heef
fi
ciencyoft
hesy
stem i
s80%cal
cul
atet
heef
for
t,E. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
2
11.Thef
igur
ebel
owshowsagl
asscont
ainerwi
thcr
oss-
sect
ionar
eaof50cm .

When awoodenblockofmass120gisi mmer

sedint
ot he
water i
tfl
oat
swhil
ef ul
l
ysubmer
gedandthewat
erl
evelr
ises
by4cm,det
ermi
net
hedensi
tyoft
hewat
er. (
3marks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..

12.Def
inet
het
erm moment
um. (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………….
..

13.Whati
sapi
tchofascr
ew. (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………….
..

SECTI
ONB
14.Thefi
gur
ebel
owshowst
hemot
ionofat
rol
l
eyont
ickert
imer
.Thet
ickerhasaf
requencyof100Hz.

a) i
) Cal
cul
atet
hei
nit
ial
vel
oci
tybet
weenAandB. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
Page|
4
 Phy
sicspaper1
i
i
) Cal
cul
atet
hef
inal
vel
oci
tybet
weenCandD. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..

i
i
i) Cal
cul
atet
heaccel
erat
ionoft
het
rol
l
eydur
ingt
hemot
ion. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..

b) Fi
gur
ebel
owshowsaf
orce-
dist
ancegr
aphf
oracarbei
ngt
owedonal
evel
ground.

i
)
Cal
cul
atet
het
otal
wor
kdone. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..

i
i
) Ift
hev el
oci
tyj
ustbef
orer
eachi
ngpoi
ntCi
s0.
6m/
s.Cal
cul
atet
hepowerdev
elopedbyt
heengi
ne
atthi
spoint
. (2marks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..
15.a) A met albal
lofmass100gi sdi ppedi ntoboi
li
ngwaterat1000C andthenplacedinacal ori
meter
0
contai
ning80gofwat erat20C.Af t
erstir
ring,t
hetemperat
ureofthemixt
urest
abi
li
zesat23.40C.Ignor
ing
theheatgainedbythecalor
imeter
,determinethespeci
fi
cheatcapaci
tyoft
hemetal
.(Speci
fi
cheatcapaci t
y
ofwater=4200j/KgK). (4marks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
..

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5
 Phy
sicspaper1

b) Thecool
i
ngcur
vebel
owi
sforapur
esubst
ance.

i
) Whatisthemel
ti
ngpoi
ntoft
he
subst
ance.
(
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

i
i
) St
atet
wof
act
orst
hataf
fectboi
l
ingpoi
ntofasubst
ance.

i
)

i
i
)

i
i
i) Atwhatpar
toft
hecur
vei
sthesubst
ance.

Sol
i
donl
y?

Li
qui
donl
y?

Sol
i
dandLi
qui
d? (
3mar
ks)

16.a) St
ateNewt
on’
ssecondl
awofl
i
nearmot
ion. (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Page|
6
 Phy
sicspaper1

b)Thelegalspeedl
imitonmot or
waysi
sapproximat
ely30m/
s.I
naninci
dentonamot or
way,
acarofmass
900kgleavesaskidmar k75m l
ongwhenstoppi
ng.Themaxi
mum decel
erat
ionoft
hecarwhenski
ddi
ng
i
sappr oxi
matel
y10m/ s2.

i
) Showt
hatbef
oret
hei
nci
dence,
thecarmusthav
ebeent
rav
ell
i
ngabov
ethel
egal
speedl
i
mit
.
(
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

i
i
)Cal
cul
atef
ort
hisski
d,t
hemaxi
mum av
eragebr
aki
ngf
orcebet
weeneachoft
hef
ourt
yresandther
oad.
(3marks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

i
i
i)Whenthemot or
wayiswet,thebraki
ngforcepr
ov i
dedbyeachwheeli
sreducedto50%oft hecal
culat
ed
i
n(ii
)above.Whatistheef
fectofthi
sreducedbreaki
ngfor
ceonstoppi
ngdistance,
expl
ainyouranswer.
Assumethatthespeedofthecarbefor
ebreaki
ngisthesameinbothcases.
(
2mar ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

c)Ast
udentcar
ri
edoutanex
per
imentt
omeasur
est
ati
cfr
ict
ionusi
ngi
dent
icalwoodenbl
ocksar
ranged

asshowni
nthef
igur
e.

St
ateandexpl
ainwhi
chspr
ingbal
ancewi
l
lindi
cat
easmal
l
err
eadi
ngwhent
hebl
ockj
ustst
art
st omov
e.
(
2mar ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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7
 Phy
sicspaper1
17.a) Gi
vear
easonwhypeopl
eexper
iencenosebl
eedi
ngwhent
heycl
i
mbt
all
mount
ains.(
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Thedi
agr
am showsaper
sonr
aisi
ngaconcr
etebl
ockf
rom ar
iverbedbyusi
ngt
wopul
l
eys.

Pul
l
ey
Pul
l
ey

Wat
er

6m

BLOCK
Asshowninthedi
agram,thetopofthebl
ockis6.
0m bel
owt hewat
ersur
face.Thedensi
tyofwateri
s
m3andt
1000kg/ heaccel
erat
ionoffr
eefal
li s2.Cal
s10m/ cul
atethewat
erpressur
eacti
ngonthetopof
thebl
ock. (
3marks)

c) Theblockisraisedthroughwat
er.Atonepart
,thewat
erpressur
eact
ingonthetopofthebl 5x104
ock4.
2
pa.Theareaoft hetopofthebl
ockis0.015m .Cal
culat
ethedownwardforceexer
tedbythewateron
topoftheblock. (
3mar ks)

d) Whent
hebl
ockisclearoft
hewater
,iti
sraisedafur
ther4.
0m.Thewei
ghtoft
hebl
ocki
s550N.
Cal
cul
atet
heworkontheblockasi
tisr
aisedthe4.0m t
hroughai
r. (
3marks)

Page|
8
 Phy
sicspaper1

18.Thef
igur
ebel
owshowspar
tofanexper
imentsetupt
oest
imat
ethedi
amet
erofanoi
lmol
ecul
e.

i
) Descr
ibe
how the oi
l
pat
chi
sfor
med. (
2mar
ks)

i
i
) Whati
sther
oleoft
heLy
copodi
umpowder
. (
1mar
k)

b) Anoi
ldr
opofaver
agedi
amet
er0.
7mm spr
eadsouti
ntoar
oughl
yci
rcul
arpat
chofdi
amet
er73.
5cm
ont
hesurf
aceofwat
eri
natr
ough.

i
) Cal
cul
atev
olumeoft
hedr nmm3.Take(
opi π=22/
7) (
3mar
ks)

i
i
) Cal
cul
atet
hear
eaoft
hepat nmm3.
chi (
2mar
ks)

Page|
9
 Phy
sicspaper1

i
i
i) Cal
cul
atet
het
hicknessoft
heoi
lmol
ecul
eandexpr
essy
ouransweri
nst
andar
dfor
m. (
2mar
ks)

Page|
10
NAME_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___ I
NDEXNO_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_

CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE_
___
___
___
___

DATE_
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
__

232/
2
PHYSICS
THEORY
PAPER2
2HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

I
NSTRUCTI ONS
Writeyournameandadmi ssionnumberinthespaceprov
ided
Si
gnandwr it
ethedateoftheexaminat
ioni
nt hespacepr
ovidedabov
e
Thispaperconsist
softwosect i
onsAandB.
Answerallthequesti
onsinthespacesprovi
ded.
All
wor ki
ngmustbecl ear
lyshown.
Mathemat i
caltabl
esandelectr
oniccal
cul
ator
smaybeused.

Forexami
ner
’suseonl
y
SECTI
ON QUESTI
ON TOTALMARKS CANDI
DATE’
SSCORE
A 1-
13 25
B 14 11
15 13
16 11
17 10
18 10
GRANDTOTAL 80MARKS

TOTALCANDI
DATE’
SSCORE

Sect
ionA +sect
ionB =

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof9 pr
int
edpages

SECTION A ( 25 Marks)
Answer al l t he quest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ioni
nthespacespr
ov i
ded.
1. Locat
ethe posi
ti
on oftheimageoftheobjectpl
acedinfrontofa
pl
ane mi
rr
orshown bel
ow. (2mks)

Tur
nov
er
 Phy
sicspaper2

2. Showt
hemagnet
icf
iel
dpat
ter
noft
hecur
rentcar
ryi
ngconduct
orsshownbel
ow. (
2mks)

3. St
atet
wof
act
orst
hatdet
ermi
net
hest
rengt
hofanel
ect
romagnet
. (
2mks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
4. St
atet
woadv
ant
agesofusi
ngaconv
exmi
rr
orasadr
ivi
ngmi
rr
or. (
2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
5. St
atet
wof
act
orst
hataf
fect
sther
esi
sti
vi
tyofanel
ect
ri
cal
conduct
or. (
2mks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
6. Thef
igur
ebel
owshowsawav
einpr
ogr
ess.

Deter
minethe
a)Ampli
tude (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
b) Fr
equency (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

Page|
2
 Phy
sicspaper2

7. Thef
igur
ebel
owshowsl
i
ghtt
rav
ell
i
ngf
rom l
essdenset
omor
edensemedi
um.

a) Showt
hedi
rect
ionoft
her
efr
act
edr
ay.
(
1mar
k)

b) I
fther
efr
act
ivei
ndexoft
hemor
edensemedi
um i
s1.
4,cal
cul
atet
heangl
eofr
efr
act
ion. (
3mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

8. Acur
rent,
I
,fl
owi
ngt
hroughawi
reofr
esi
stance,
R,i
sincr
easedbysev
ent
imes.Det
ermi
net
hef
act
orby
whi
cht
her
ateofheatpr
oduct
ionwasi
ncr
eased. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………
9. Thewav
elengt
hofar
adi
owav
eis1km.Det
ermi
nei
tsf
requencyi
ft n3x108ms-1
hespeedi (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………

10.St
atet
wousesofgol
dleafel
ect
roscope. (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
11.Gi
vear
easonwhysof
tir
oni
susedasacor
eoft
hecoi
lofanel
ect
ri
cbel
l
. (
1mar
k)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………
12.St
atet
wodi
ff
erencesbet
weenpi
nhol
ecamer
aandt
hehumaney
e. (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………
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3
 Phy
sicspaper2
13.St
atet
wot
ypesofwav
es. (
2mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………
SECTI
ONB(
55MARKS)
Answeral
lthequest
ionsi
nthi
ssect
ioni
nthespacespr
ovi
ded.
14.a) Def
inet
hef
oll
owi
ngt
erms.
i
) Capaci
tor (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
i
i
) Capaci
tance (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

b) Thr
eecapaci
tor
sar
econnect
edt
oa10vbat
ter
y.

Cal
cul
ate
i
) t
heef
fect
ivecapaci
tance (
3mar
ks)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

i
i
)thet
otal
char
ge (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

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4
 Phy
sicspaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
c) St
atet
hreef
act
orst
hatdet
ermi
net
hecapaci
tanceofacapaci
tor
. (
3mar
ks)

i
)

i
i
)

i
i
i)

15.a) Def
inear
esi
stor
. (
1mar
k)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
b) Thef
igur
ebel
owshowst
hreer
esi
stor
sconnect
edt
o12vsuppl
yofi
nter
nal
resi
stanceof0.
2Ω.

Cal
cul
ate
i
) t
he ef
fect
iver
esi
stance.
(
3mar
ks)

i
i
)thet
otal
cur
renti
ntheci
rcui
t. (
2mar
ks)

i
i
i)t
hecur
rentt
hrought
he4Ωr
esi
stance. (
3mar
ks)
Page|
5
 Phy
sicspaper2

c) I
fthecur
rentf
lowsf
or2mi
nut
escal
cul
atet
het
otal
ener
gydi
ssi
par
ted. (
2mar
ks)

d) St
atet
woappl
i
cat
ionsofr
esi
stor
sinr
eal
li
fesi
tuat
ion. (
2mar
ks)

(
i).
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
.

(
ii
).
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

16.a) Expl
ainbr
ief
lyhowamat
eri
alacqui
resaposi
ti
vechar
ge. (
3mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
b) Ast
eel
pini
spl
acedont
hecapofahi
ghl
ychar
geel
ect
roscope.

St
ate andexpl
aint
heobser
vat
iont
hatwi
l
lbemade
ont
hegol
dleaf
. (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
c) St
atear
easonwhyacandl
efl
amei
sbl
ownawaywhenahi
ghl
ychar
gedmet
ali
sbr
oughtcl
oset
oit
.
(
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
d) Expl
ainbr
ief
lywhyi
tisnotadv
isabl
etot
akeshel
teronat
reewheni
tisr
aini
ng. (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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6
 Phy
sicspaper2
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
e) St
atet
wodanger
sofel
ect
rost
ati
cchar
ges. (
2mar
ks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
17.a) St
atet
womet
hodsofmagnet
isat
ion. (
2mar
ks)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
b) Whyi
srepul
siont
hesur
estwayofi
dent
if
yingamagnet
. (
2mar
ks)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………
c) Compl
etet
hedi
agr
am bel
owt
oshowt
hemagnet
icf
iel
dpat
ter
ns. (
2mar
ks)

d)i
)Thef
igur
ebel
owi
naU-
shapedi
roncor
e.I
ndi
cat
ethepol
ari
tyatXandY. (
2mar
ks)

i
i
) St
atet
woappl
i
cat
ionsofsuchanel
ect
romagnet
. (
2mar
ks)

18.a) Api
nisplacedatthebott
om ofabeakercont
aini
ngat r
anspar
entl
i
quid.Whenv i
ewedf
rom t
het
op
t
hepinappearsnear
erthesur
facethanitactual
l
yis.Expl
aint
heobservat
ion. (2mar
ks)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………

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7
 Phy
sicspaper2

b) Thetabl
ebel owshowsther
esult
sobtai
nedfrom suchanexper
iment
.
Apparentdept
h(cm) 2.21 3.68 5.
15 6.62 8.
09
Realdepthcm 3.0 5.0 7.
0 9.0 11.
0
i
) Pl otagraphofrealdept
hagai
nstappar
entdepth. (
5mar ks)

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8
Phy
sicspaper2

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9
NAME_
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___I
NDEXNO_
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__

CANDI
DATE’
SSI
GNATURE_
___
___
___
__

DATE_
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232/3
PHYSICS
PRACTICAL
PAPER3
1
2/ 4HOURS

KENYA HI
GH SCHOOL
POSTMOCK EXAMI
NATI
ONS
FORM 4
2021
Keny
aCer
ti
fi
cat
eofSecondar
yEducat
ion

INSTRUCTI ONS
Answeral lt
hequesti
onsi nthispaper
Youar esupposedtospendt hef i
rst15mi nutesofthe21/
4hoursal
l
owedf ort
hispaperreadi
ngthewhol
epaper
careful
lybefor
estart
ingyourwor k.
Mar ksaregivenforclearrecordoft heobser v
ati
onsmade,thei
rsuit
abi
l
ityandaccuracyandtheusemadeof
them.
Candidatesareadvi
sedt orecor dobservati
onsassoonast heyaremade
Mat hemati
caltabl
eandel ectroniccalcul
atorsmaybeused.

ForExami
ner
’suseonl
y
QUESTI
ON TOTALMARKS CANDI
DATE’
SSCORE
1 20
2 20
GRANDTOTAL 80MARKS

Thi
spaperconsi
stsof7pr
int
edpages

Quest
ion1
Youareprov i
dedwi
tht
hef
oll
owi
ngappar
atus
•Twodr ycell
s
•Acel
l hol
der
•Abulb
•Avol
tamet er
•Anammet er
Tur
nov
er
Phy
sicspaper3
•Aswit
ch
•Amountedr
esi
stancewi
rel
abel
l
edAB

a) Setupt
heappar
atusasshowni
ntheci
rcui
tbel
ow.

b) Wit
h
thecr
ocodi
l
eclipatA(i
eL=100cm)t
aket
hev
olt
amet
err
eadi
ng(
V)andt
heammet
err
eadi
ng(
I)
.RecordV
andIi
nthetabl
ebelow.

Lengthl
(cm) 100 80 60 40 20 0
Volt
age(V)
Curr
entI(A)
(
7mar
ks)
c) Repeatt
hepr
ocedur
ein(
b)abov
efort
hel
engt
hsshownandcompl
etet
het
abl
eabov
e.

d) St
atet
hechangesy
ouobser
veont
hebul
basLdecr
easef
rom A. (
2mar
ks)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

e) Pl
otagr
aphofv
olt
ageagai
nstl
engt
h(cm) (
5mar
ks)

Page|
2
Phy
sicspaper3

Page|
3
Phy
sicspaper3

f
) Whatphy
sical
quant
it
ydoest
hesl
opeoft
hegr
aphr
epr
esentatanygi
venpoi
nt. (
2mar
ks)

g) Fr
om y
ourgr
aphdet
ermi
net
hev
alueofv
olt
ageatl
engt
hL=70cm. (
2mar
ks)

Page|
4
Phy
sicspaper3

h) Useyourgrapht
odescr
ibehow t
hephy
sicalquant
it
yin(
e)abov
eisaff
ect
edasthecur
renti
ncr
eases.
Expl
ainwhy
. (2marks)

Question2
Youarepr ov i
dedwi t
ht hefol
lowingappar
atus
• Acompl etest and
• Copperwi re( wir
elengthabout30cm)
• Ast opwat ch
• Apr otractor
• Amet errule
• Cor kedopt icalpin
Procedure
a) Measur ethel engthLofthecopperwi r
e.
L=. .
..
..
..
..
...
...
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..m (
1mar
k)

b) Bendt
hewi
ret
ofor eOof600,suspendi
m anangl tfr
om t
hecor
kedopt
icalpi
nasshowni
nthedi
agr
am
bel
ow.

Page|
5
Phy
sicspaper3

c) Gi
vei
ta smal
ldi
spl
acementso
t
hat i
t osci
l
lat
esaboutapoi
nt
ont
hepi
n.Measur
ethet
ime,
t(s)f
or10osci
l
lat
ionsoft
hewi
re.
t=.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..(
s) (
1mar
k)
0 0 0 0 0
d) Repeatt
hepr
ocedur
e(b)abov
efort
hev
aluesofO=70,
80,
90,
100,
110.
e) Recor
dandcompl
etet
her
esul
tsi
nthet
abl
ebel
ow.
0
O( ) 60 70 80 90 100 110
Cos1/2O
Ti
mef or10osci
l
lat
ions,
t(s)
Peri
odicti
meT(s)
T2(s2)
1 2 -
/
T (s2)
(
7mar
ks)
aphof1/
2 2
f
) Ont
hegr
idpr
ovi
ded,
plotagr T ( nstCos1/
s)agai 2O. (
5mar
ks)

Page|
6
Phy
sicspaper3

Page|
7
Phy
sicspaper3

g) Det
ermi
net
hesl
ope. (
3mar
ks)

2 8π2L
h) Gi
vent
hatt
hegr
aphi
srel
atedbyt
heequat
ion1/
T = Cos1/
2O,
det
ermi
net
hev
alueofconst
antg.
g
Page|
8
Phy
sicspaper3
(
3mar
ks)

Page|
9