KEY PLAN :

7.5X7.5X1.3M

1 2 3 4 5 5' 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 15' 16 17 18 19

GENERAL NOTES:
1. THIS DRAWING IS THE PROPERTY OF AL KHAWAJAH
ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY P.O.BOX NO.:49229, DUBAI, U.A.E
IT IS NOT ALLOWED TO REPRODUCE ITS CONTENTS IN ANY
FORM EXCEPT FOR THE PURPOSE FOR WHICH IT IS INTENDED.
2. THIS DRAWING IS NOT TO BE SCALED. STATE DIMENSIONS
ONLY ARE TO BE CONSIDERED.
3. ANY DISCREPANCIES ARE TO BE BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION
OF THE ENGINEER AND RESOLVED BEFORE COMMENCEMENT
OF ANY WORK.

PLOT LIMIT

PLOT LIMIT

3 Tower Crane QTZ145 (H25/15)

S-403

A
B 900THK

C
800THK 900THK 900THK
1000THK
D 1100THK 900THK
5
1300THK
E 800THK
S-403
U.G. WATER TANK
Tower Crane QTZ145 (H25/15) 1100THK 1000THK 800THK
F
2
700THK RAFT SLAB S-403 700THK RAFT SLAB
G 700THK RAFT SLAB
700THK RAFT SLAB 900THK
800THK
1300THK
10 1
S-403
S-404 U.G. WATER TANK

H
1000THK 1100THK 900THK 900THK 1000THK
900THK
I 800THK
6 7
S-403 S-403 800THK 800THK
1000THK 1200THK
J 900THK

K
800THK
800THK 1000THK
800THK
800THK
4
8 S-403
L S-403
1100THK 1000THK 1100THK 1000THK 1000THK 1000THK 1000THK
1000THK 1100THK 1000THK 1000THK
800THK 900THK
11
S-404

9
S-403
M 900THK 800THK 800THK 800THK 900THK 900THK
1100THK 900THK

N
800THK 900THK 1000THK 800THK 800THK 800THK

PLOT LIMIT PLOT LIMIT

DETAILED DRAWING

ELYSEE LIMITED

1 FOUNDATION LAYOUT CONTINUES COLUMNS

COLUMN TO BE STOPPED AT THIS SLAB
S-201 SCALE 1:150 COLUMNS PLANTED ON THIS SLAB
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
2B+G+4 TYPICAL
NOTES:
JUMEIRAH VILLAGE COMMUNITY
JVC15NMRA100

FOUNDATION LAYOUT

RAFT REINFORCEMENT SCHEDULE

RAFT THICKNESS

700 MM THK. RAFT

BOTTOM (B/W)

T20@200C/C
TOP (B/W)

T20@200C/C
CONCRETE
STRENGTH

50MPa
KWEC AL KHAWAJAH
ENGINEERING
CONSULTANCY

NOTE:- EXTRA REINFORCEMENT SHOULD BE ADDED AS PER PLAN

SUNIL
7525 700
LEGEND: MOHANNAD
89925
Mar/2021
TOP REINFORCEMENT
FAROOQ
BOTTOM REINFORCEMENT 78597 A0
dwg/2020/700 S/M

S-201 1:100
 TOWER CRANE FOUNDATION
Tower Crane QTZ145 (H25/15)

H=1.3m

7500X7500X1300 mmTHK.
t20@150 (t&b) b.w.

7.5m

2m
2 4
7.5 m
2m

1 3

1300 THK
t20@150 (t&b) b.w.
 Tower Crane QTZ145 (H25/15)

Hook height (theoretical), jib horizontal, limit switch protection distances of 0.7 m between pulley block and trolley.

60m 2.9- 10.7 15 19.4 20 22 25 27 30 32 35 37 40 42 45 47 50 52 55 57 60 m

10 6.8 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.1 3.7 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.52 1.5 t

55m 2.9-12.8 15 17 20 23.4 23.8 25 27 30 32 35 37 40 42 45 47 50 52 55 m

10 8.4 7.3 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.4 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 t

50m 2.9-14.5 15 17 20 22 26 26.8 27 30 32 35 37 40 42 45 47 50 m

10 9.6 8.3 6.9 6.8 5.0 5.0 4.4 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.2 30. 2.8 2.7 2.6
t

45m 2.9-14.5 15 17 20 22 26.3 26.7 27 30 32 35 37 40 42 45 m

10 9.6 8.3 6.9 6.2 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.2 4.0 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.2 2.95 t

40m 2.9-14.5 15 17 20 22 26.3 26.8 27 30 32 35 37 40 m

10 9.6 8.3 6.9 6.2 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.6 t

35m 2.9-14.5 17 19 21 23 25 26.8 27 30 32 35 m (t)

10 8.3 7.3 6.5 5.9 5.3 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.95 t
10

30m 2.9-14.5 16 18 20 22 24 26
27 30 m 5
10 8.9 7.8 6.9 6.2 5.6 5.0 5.0 4.7 t
1.5

0 10.7 20 60 (m)

Standard trolley 2/4 fall (when using 4-fall substract 0.3 t from the loads 2-fall)

SHENJIAN 1
 Tower Crane QTZ145 (H25/15)

1 Standard
○
2 Option with drop in price (for repositioning the crane less frequentely)
○
3 Option for heavy duty traveling
○
● In service (10 KN)
■ Out of service (10 KN)
Without load, without ballast with maximum jib and height

SHENJIAN 2
 Tower Crane QTZ145 (H25/15)

Forces – Stresses

C: Mast composition (stationary) R: Stresses

H: Hook height in m – see data TRACT: Tension
P: Weight COMP: Compression
M: Maximum moment ES: In service
ET: Shearing stress HS: Out of service

2m
ES HS
R R
C H P M ET P M ET
TRACT COMP TRACT COMP
m kg DaN m daN daN daN kg DaN m DaN DaN DaN
1+0+1 8.8 54130 99376 1831 23725 50790 44130 70760 4628 16246 38311
1+1+1 11.8 55710 103850 1989 25008 52863 45710 72760 5133 15851 38706
1+2+1 14.8 57290 108799 2147 26468 55113 47290 72760 5638 15456 39101
1+3+1 17.8 58770 114071 2295 28075 57460 48770 72760 6862 15086 39471
1+4+1 20.8 60250 119786 2443 29848 59973 50250 72760 7335 14716 39841
1+5+1 23.8 61730 125946 2591 31787 62652 51730 72760 7809 14346 40211
1+6+1 26.8 63210 132550 2759 33893 65498 53210 72760 8460 13976 40581
1+7+1 29.8 64690 139597 2887 36165 68510 54690 98036 9111 23083 50428
1+8+1 32.8 66170 147088 3034 38604 71689 56170 125913 9762 33165 61250
1+9+1 35.8 67650 155023 3182 41209 75034 57650 155742 10413 43979 72804
1+10+1 38.8 69130 163402 3330 43981 78546 59130 197525 11063 56525 85090
1+11+1 41.8 70610 172225 3478 46918 82223 60610 221261 11714 67803 98108
1+12+1 44.8 72090 181491 3626 50023 86068 62090 256949 12365 80814 111859
1+13+1 47.8 73570 191201 3774 53293 90076 63570 294591 13016 94556 126341
1+14+1 50.8 75050 201356 3922 56730 44255 65050 334185 13667 109031 141556
1+15+1 53.8 76630 211954 4070 60334 98599 66530 375732 14318 124238 157503
1+16+1 56.8 78010 222996 4218 64104 103109 68010 419233 14969 140178 174183
1+17+1 59.8 79490 234481 4366 68040 107785 69490 464685 15620 156849 191594
1+18+1
1+19+1
1+20+1

SHENJIAN 32
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Column Base Design : Default single column example: working load stability checks
C15
Input Data

Base length A (m) 7.5

Base width B (m) 7.5
Column(s) Col 1 Col 2
C (m) .2
D (m) .2
E (m)
F (m)
Stub column height X (m) 1
Base depth Y (m) 1.3
Soil cover Z (m) 0
Concrete density (kN/m3) 25
Soil density (kN/m3) 18
Soil friction angle (°) 22
Base friction constant 0.5
Rebar depth top X (mm) 75
Rebar depth top Y (mm) 75
Rebar depth bottom X (mm) 75
Rebar depth bottom Y (mm) 75
ULS ovt. LF: Self weight 1
ULS LF: Self weight 1.4
Max. SLS bearing pr. (kN/m²) 350
S.F. Overturning (ULS) 2
S.F. Slip (ULS) 1.5
fcu base (MPa) 40.0
fcu columns (MPa) 30
fy (MPa) 450
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Loading Data

Unfactored Loads

Load Col LF LF P Hx Hy Mx My
Case no. ULS ULS (kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
ovt
in service 1 1 1.5 795 45 0 0 2345
water up lift 1 1 1.5 -360 0

out of service 1 1 1.5 695 156 0 0 4647

water up lift 1 1 1.5 -360 0

Sketch of Base

BS8110 - 1997 Y

C1 X
D1
B

A
Y

Mx
P
Hx
X
Z

Y
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Output for Load Case in service

Note: The calculated flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.

Output for Load Case in service

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 118.95
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 81.47
SF overturning (SLS) 4.19
SF overturning (ULS) 4.19
Safety Factor slip (ULS) 31.52
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) >100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 151.29
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 332
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 366.34
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 804
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) -83.63
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 184
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.045
vc (MPa) 0.393
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.108
vc (MPa) 0.393
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) 0.081
vc (MPa) 0.393
Cost 31257.69

Load Case:in service Legend

Max M (+)
BS8110 - 1997
Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear

0.20 X 0.20 X
7.50

7.50

0.20 0.20

7.50 7.50
Y Y

Mx Mx
P P
Hx Hx
0.00

0.00

1.00 1.00
1.30 1.30

81.47 kN/m² 118.95 kN/m²

Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS
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Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case in service

Design moment:151.29 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

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a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
1513×105
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 221.516 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1221.517 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
1513×105
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 332.239 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case in service

Design moment:366.34 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

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f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm
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Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 a f b . d 2 . f cu
. . .

3663×105
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 216.532 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1216.531 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
3663×105
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 804.357 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Negative Moments

Load Case in service

Design moment:-83.63 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020
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Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

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M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
8363×104
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 223.077 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1223.077 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
8363×104
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 183.643 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Punching Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation

Load Case in service

Column number:1

The shear force outside the critical perimeter amounts to:745.44 kN

Calculation of required punching shear reinforcement:

Area used for shear

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Ash = ucrit . d
= 7500 ×1225
= 9.188×106 mm²

% Rebar in X - direction tab 3.11

100 . Asx
xb
F1x =
d
100 ×2 491.7
7500
=
1225
= 0.0271

% Rebar in Y - direction tab 3.11

100 . Asy
yb
F1y =
d
100 ×4 575.5
5 687.5
=
1225
= 0.0657

tab 3.11

F1x = min(0.15 , F1x) = 0.150

tab 3.11

F1y = min(0.15 , F1y) = 0.150

tab 3.11

F2 = 1

tab 3.11
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0.79 .
v cx = F1x0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

tab 3.11

0.79 .
v cy = F1y0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

Weighted average of vc

v cx. nx. xb + v cy. ny. yb

vc =
nx. xb + ny. yb
.3358 ×2 ×7500 + .3358 ×0 ×5 687.5
=
2 ×7500 + 0 ×5 687.5
= 0.3358 MPa

Actual shear stress

Veff
vv =
Ash
745444
=
9188×103
= 0.0811 MPa

tab 3.11

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

tab 3.11
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v c = v c_. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Shear capacity without reinforcement

v c. Ash
Vcap =
1000
.39276 ×9188×103
=
1000
= 3 608.679 kN

The concrete shear capacity for this perimeter is sufficient: no shear reinforcement required

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction

Load Case in service

Design shear force:54.54 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of:332 mm²/m

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:
Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf
= 1000 ×1225 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 1.225×106 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6

Ast
F1 =
Ash
332.22
=
1225×103
= 0.0003

f 1 = f 1i . 100
= .00027 ×100
= 0.0270
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F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.027

F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

f2 = 1

0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

v c = v c1. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 40
= 5.060 MPa

vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 5.000

Actual Shear stress:

V . 1×103
v=
Ash
54.542 ×1×103
=
1225×103
= 0.0445 MPa

Shear force capacity

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Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .39276 ×1225×103 ×1×10-3
= 481.131 kN

Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(.04452 - .39276 )×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= -0.8146

Minimum links Table 3.16

0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= 0.9357

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction

Load Case in service

Design shear force:132.57 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of:804 mm²/m

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:
Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf
= 1000 ×1225 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 1.225×106 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6

Ast
F1 =
Ash
804.48
=
1225×103
= 0.0007
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f 1 = f 1i . 100
= .00066 ×100
= 0.0660

F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.066

F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

f2 = 1

0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

v c = v c1. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 40
= 5.060 MPa

vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 5.000

Actual Shear stress:

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V . 1×103
v=
Ash
132.57 ×1×103
=
1225×103
= 0.1082 MPa

Shear force capacity

Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .39276 ×1225×103 ×1×10-3
= 481.131 kN

Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(.10822 - .39276 )×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= -0.6656

Minimum links Table 3.16

0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= 0.9357
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Output for Load Case water up lift

Note: The calculated flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.

Output for Load Case water up lift

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 26.32
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 19.72
SF overturning (SLS) >100
SF overturning (ULS) >100
Safety Factor slip (ULS) >100
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) 2.54
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 0
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) -127.71
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 280
Design moment Y (kNm/m) -127.71
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 280
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.038
vc (MPa) 0.393
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.038
vc (MPa) 0.393
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) 0.039
vc (MPa) 0.393
Cost 29256.49

Load Case:water up lift Legend

Max M (+)
BS8110 - 1997
Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear

0.20 X 0.20 X
7.50

7.50

0.20 0.20

7.50 7.50
Y Y

Mx Mx
P P
Hx Hx
0.00

0.00

1.00 1.00
1.30 1.30

19.72 kN/m² 26.32 kN/m²

Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS
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Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case water up lift

Design moment:0.00 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

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a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
0
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 225.000 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1225.000 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
0
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 0.0000×100 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Negative Moments

Load Case water up lift

Design moment:-127.71 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

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f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm
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Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 a f b . d 2 . f cu
. . .

1277×105
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 222.061 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1222.061 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
1277×105
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 280.416 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case water up lift

Design moment:0.00 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020
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Balanced neutral axis

d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

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M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
0
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 225.000 mm

Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1225.000 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
0
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 0.0000×100 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Negative Moments

Load Case water up lift

Design moment:-127.71 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

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d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 a f b . d 2 . f cu
. . .

1277×105
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 222.061 mm
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Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1222.061 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
1277×105
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 280.416 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Punching Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation

Load Case water up lift

Column number:1

The shear force outside the critical perimeter amounts to:740.35 kN

Calculation of required punching shear reinforcement:

Area used for shear

Ash = ucrit . d
= 15500 ×1225
= 18.99×106 mm²

% Rebar in X - direction tab 3.11

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100 . Asx
xb
F1x =
d
100 ×0
3875
=
1225
= 0.0000×100

% Rebar in Y - direction tab 3.11

100 . Asy
yb
F1y =
d
100 ×0
3875
=
1225
= 0.0000×100

tab 3.11

F1x = min(0.15 , F1x) = 0.150

tab 3.11

F1y = min(0.15 , F1y) = 0.150

tab 3.11

F2 = 1

tab 3.11

0.79 .
v cx = F1x0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

tab 3.11
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0.79 .
v cy = F1y0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

Weighted average of vc

v cx. nx. xb + v cy. ny. yb

vc =
nx. xb + ny. yb
.3358 ×2 ×3875 + .3358 ×2 ×3875
=
2 ×3875 + 2 ×3875
= 0.3358 MPa

Actual shear stress

Veff
vv =
Ash
740351
=
1899×104
= 0.0390 MPa

tab 3.11

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

tab 3.11

v c = v c_. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Shear capacity without reinforcement

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v c. Ash
Vcap =
1000
.39276 ×1899×104
=
1000
= 7 458.512 kN

The concrete shear capacity for this perimeter is sufficient: no shear reinforcement required

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction

Load Case water up lift

Design shear force:46.02 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of: 0 mm²/m

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:

Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf

= 1000 ×1225 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 1.225×106 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6

Ast
F1 =
Ash
0
=
1225×103
= 0.0000×100

f 1 = f 1i . 100
= 0 ×100
= 0.0000×100

F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.000

F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

f2 = 1
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0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

v c = v c1. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 40
= 5.060 MPa

vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 5.000

Actual Shear stress:

V . 1×103
v=
Ash
46.02 ×1×103
=
1225×103
= 0.0376 MPa

Shear force capacity

Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .39276 ×1225×103 ×1×10-3
= 481.131 kN

Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

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(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(.03757 - .39276 )×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= -0.8309

Minimum links Table 3.16

0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= 0.9357

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction

Load Case water up lift

Design shear force:46.02 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of: 0 mm²/m

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:
Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf
= 1000 ×1225 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 1.225×106 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6

Ast
F1 =
Ash
0
=
1225×103
= 0.0000×100

f 1 = f 1i . 100
= 0 ×100
= 0.0000×100
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F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.000

F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

f2 = 1

0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

v c = v c1. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 40
= 5.060 MPa

vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 5.000

Actual Shear stress:

V . 1×103
v=
Ash
46.02 ×1×103
=
1225×103
= 0.0376 MPa

Shear force capacity

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Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .39276 ×1225×103 ×1×10-3
= 481.131 kN

Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(.03757 - .39276 )×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= -0.8309

Minimum links Table 3.16

0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= 0.9357

Output for Load Case out of service

Note: The calculated flexural reinforcement was used in the calculations.

Output for Load Case out of service

Soil pressure (ULS) (kN/m²) 187.08
Soil pressure (SLS) (kN/m²) 124.43
SF overturning (SLS) 2.03
SF overturning (ULS) 2.03
Safety Factor slip (ULS) 8.77
Safety Factor uplift (ULS) >100
Bottom
Design moment X (kNm/m) 151.17
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 332
Design moment Y (kNm/m) 610.89
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 1341
Top
Design moment X (kNm/m) 0.00
Reinforcement X (mm²/m) 0
Design moment Y (kNm/m) -283.19
Reinforcement Y (mm²/m) 622
Linear Shear X (MPa) 0.045
vc (MPa) 0.393
Linear Shear Y (MPa) 0.181
vc (MPa) 0.393
Linear Shear Other (MPa) 0.000
Punching Shear (MPa) 0.141
vc (MPa) 0.393
Cost 32205.76
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Load Case:out of service Legend

Max M (+)
BS8110 - 1997
Y Y Max M (-)
Max Shear

0.20 X 0.20 X
7.50

7.50
0.20 0.20

7.50 7.50
Y Y

Mx Mx
P P
Hx Hx
0.00

1.00
1.30
1.00 0.00
1.30

124.43 kN/m² 187.08 kN/m²

Soil Pressures at SLS Soil Pressures at ULS

Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case out of service

Design moment:151.17 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

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d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
1512×105
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 221.519 mm
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Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1221.519 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
1512×105
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 332.019 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Positive Moments

Load Case out of service

Design moment:610.89 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

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d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
6109×105
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 210.810 mm
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Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1210.810 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
6109×105
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 1 341.473 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction:Negative Moments

Load Case out of service

Design moment:-283.19 kNm/m

Calculation of the maximum steel strain:

f st
est =
Es
391.3
=
200000
= 0.0020

Balanced neutral axis

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d
xb =
est
1+
ec
1225
=
.00196
1+
.0035
= 785.256 mm

%redis
bb = 1 -
100
0
=1 -
100
= 1.0000

Maximum allowed neutral axis depth: 3.2.2.1

x = min(d/(1+est/ec) , (b b-0.4)*d) = 785.757 mm

Depth of rectangular stress block:

a = b. x
= .9 ×612.5
= 551.250 mm

Concrete moment capacity: 3.4.4.4

a . . . . .
Mu = a . d - b a f f cu 1×10-6
2
551.25
= 551.25 × 1225 - ×1000 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×40 ×1×10-6
2
= 9 303.968 kNm

Lever arm 3.4.4.4

M
z = d . 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 . a . f . b . d 2 . f cu
2832×105
= 1225 × 0.5 + 0.25 -
2 ×.66667 ×.66667 ×1000 ×1225 2 ×40
= 1 218.463 mm
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Lever arm limitation 3.4.4.4

z = min(1218.463 , 0.95*1225.000) = 1163.750 mm

Tension steel 3.4.4.4

M
Ast =
f st . z
2832×105
=
391.3 ×1 163.8
= 621.878 mm²

Neutral axis depth 3.4.4.4

2 . (d - z)
Neutralaxis=
b
2 ×(1225 - 1 163.8 )
=
.9
= 136.000 mm

Punching Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation

Load Case out of service

Column number:1

The shear force outside the critical perimeter amounts to:1295.70 kN

Calculation of required punching shear reinforcement:

Area used for shear

Ash = ucrit . d
= 7500 ×1225
= 9.188×106 mm²

% Rebar in X - direction tab 3.11

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100 . Asx
xb
F1x =
d
100 ×2 489.8
7500
=
1225
= 0.0271

% Rebar in Y - direction tab 3.11

100 . Asy
yb
F1y =
d
100 ×7 629.8
5 687.5
=
1225
= 0.1095

tab 3.11

F1x = min(0.15 , F1x) = 0.150

tab 3.11

F1y = min(0.15 , F1y) = 0.150

tab 3.11

F2 = 1

tab 3.11

0.79 .
v cx = F1x0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

tab 3.11
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0.79 .
v cy = F1y0.33333 . F20.25
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

Weighted average of vc

v cx. nx. xb + v cy. ny. yb

vc =
nx. xb + ny. yb
.3358 ×2 ×7500 + .3358 ×0 ×5 687.5
=
2 ×7500 + 0 ×5 687.5
= 0.3358 MPa

Actual shear stress

Veff
vv =
Ash
1296×103
=
9188×103
= 0.1411 MPa

tab 3.11

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

tab 3.11

v c = v c_. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Shear capacity without reinforcement

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v c. Ash
Vcap =
1000
.39276 ×9188×103
=
1000
= 3 608.679 kN

The concrete shear capacity for this perimeter is sufficient: no shear reinforcement required

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for X-direction

Load Case out of service

Design shear force:54.55 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of:332 mm²/m

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:

Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf

= 1000 ×1225 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 1.225×106 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6

Ast
F1 =
Ash
331.97
=
1225×103
= 0.0003

f 1 = f 1i . 100
= .00027 ×100
= 0.0270

F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.027

F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

f2 = 1
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0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

v c = v c1. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 40
= 5.060 MPa

vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 5.000

Actual Shear stress:

V . 1×103
v=
Ash
54.547 ×1×103
=
1225×103
= 0.0445 MPa

Shear force capacity

Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .39276 ×1225×103 ×1×10-3
= 481.131 kN

Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

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(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(.04453 - .39276 )×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= -0.8146

Minimum links Table 3.16

0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= 0.9357

Shear Stress/Reinforcement Calculation for Y-direction

Load Case out of service

Design shear force:221.51 kN

Based on flexural reinforcement of:1341 mm²/m

Shear Calculations:
Area used for shear calculations:
Ash = bw. de - (bw - bf ). bf
= 1000 ×1225 - (1000 - 0 )×0
= 1.225×106 mm²

Reinforcement ratio 3.4.5.4-6

Ast
F1 =
Ash
1 341.5
=
1225×103
= 0.0011

f 1 = f 1i . 100
= .0011 ×100
= 0.1100
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F1 = min(3 , F1) = 0.110

F1 = max(0.15 , F1) = 0.150 3.4.5.4-6

f2 = 1

0.79 . 0.33333 . 0.25

vc = F1 F2
1.25
0.79
= ×.15 0.33333 ×1 0.25
1.25
= 0.3358 MPa

f cu 0.33333
F3 =
25
40 0.33333
=
25
= 1.170

v c = v c1. F3
= .3358 ×1.1696
= 0.3928 MPa

Maximum allowable shear stress

v cu = 0.8 . f cu
= 0.8 × 40
= 5.060 MPa

vcu = min(5 , vcu) = 5.000

Actual Shear stress:

V . 1×103
v=
Ash
221.51 ×1×103
=
1225×103
= 0.1808 MPa

Shear force capacity

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Vco = v c. Ash. 1×10-3

= .39276 ×1225×103 ×1×10-3
= 481.131 kN

Shear reinforcement Table 3.16

(v - v c). b
Asv/sv =
0.95 . f yv
(.18082 - .39276 )×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= -0.4958

Minimum links Table 3.16

0.40 . b
Asv/svn =
0.95 . f yv
0.40 ×1000
=
0.95 ×450
= 0.9357
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Schematic reinforcement of Base

50Y20-C-150 ABR (T1) R8-SA

50Y20-A-150 (B1) EG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GGE

F F
F F

EGG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
G
SECTION:G
G
GG
G
GG
G
GG
G
GE
col1
col1

50Y20-D-150 ABR (T2)

50Y20-B-150 (B2)

4Y40-E +
4Y40-F +
PLAN
186Y40-G
3R8-SA

A
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB

SECTION