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Control systems
Tailored control systems reliably ensure demand-based operation
and maximum energy efficiency.
Design Handbook
Control Systems Content
EasyTronic EC 25
D
Room temperature controller with timer for
TopVent ® TH, TC, TV recirculation units and TopVent ® TW air curtains
EasyTronic TV 29
E
Room temperature controller without timer for
TopVent ® TV recirculation units and TopVent ® TW air curtains
TempTronic MTC 31
F
Programmable room temperature controller
for TopVent ® GV recirculation units
1
2
Hoval Indoor Climate Systems Content
3
Hoval Indoor Climate Systems Efficient. Flexible. Reliable.
Hoval indoor climate systems are decentralised systems for Draught-free air distribution
heating, cooling and ventilating halls for industrial, commer- A key feature of Hoval indoor climate units is the patented
cial and leisure applications. The systems have a modular vortex air distributor, known as the Air-Injector. It is controlled
structure. One system comprises several ventilation units automatically and changes the blowing angle of the air
which are spread around the room. These units are equipped continuously between vertical and horizontal. The highly
with reversible heat pumps and gas-fired appliances for efficient air supply system has many advantages:
decentralised heat and cold generation, or they heat and ■ It provides a high level of comfort during heating and
cool with a connection to a central energy supply. cooling. No draughts develop in the hall.
Tailored control systems complete the system and ensure ■ The efficient and even air distribution ensures that the
the effective combination and optimal use of all resources. indoor climate units cover a large area.
■ The Air-Injector keeps the temperature stratification in the
Diverse range of units ensures flexibility room low, thus minimising heat loss through the roof.
Different types of ventilation units can be combined to create
the perfect system for the project in question: Control with specialist expertise
■ RoofVent ® supply and extract air handling units The TopTronic ® C control system, which was specifically
■ TopVent ® supply air units developed for Hoval indoor climate systems, regulates the
■ TopVent ® recirculation units separate units individually and controls them based on
The number of supply and extract air handling units zones. This enables optimal adjustment to the local require-
depends on how much fresh air is required in order to ments of the different usage areas in the building. The
create a comfortable atmosphere for people in the building. patented control algorithm optimises energy use and ensures
Recirculation units cover additional heat or cool demand as maximum comfort and hygiene levels. Clear interfaces make
required. A broad range of unit types and sizes with heating it easy to connect the system to the building management
and cooling coils in various output levels means that the system.
overall output of the system can be scaled to whatever level Simpler control systems are also available for units that are
is required. only used for supply air or air recirculation.
Specially designed unit versions are also available for halls
with particularly humid or oily extract air. Competent and reliable
Furthermore, there is a range of units available which Hoval will support you and provide expert knowledge
have been expressly developed for very specific purposes. throughout all project phases. You can rely on comprehen-
ProcessVent units, for example, are coupled with extract air sive technical advice when it comes to planning Hoval indoor
purification systems in industrial halls and recover heat from climate systems and on the skills of the Hoval technicians
process air. during the installation, commissioning and maintenance of
the system.
4
Hoval Indoor Climate Systems System overview
A
System with decentralised heat and cold generation with heat pump
5
Hoval Indoor Climate Systems System overview
TempTronic MTC
System control
EasyTronic EC
EasyTronic TV
TopTronic ®
TopTronic ®
Heat and cold generation Function Unit type
Ventilation RoofVent ® RP ●
Decentralised with heat pump
Recirculation TopVent ® TP ●
RoofVent ® RH ●
RoofVent ® RC ●
RoofVent ® RHC ●
Ventilation RoofVent ® R ●
RoofVent ® KH ●
RoofVent ® KC ●
RoofVent ® KHC ●
Central TopVent ® MH ● ●
Supply air TopVent ® MC ● ●
TopVent ® MHC ● ●
TopVent ® TH ● ● ●
TopVent ® TC ● ● ●
Recirculation TopVent ® THC ● ●
TopVent ® TV ● ●
TopVent ® TW ● ●
RoofVent ® RG ●
Ventilation
RoofVent ® KG ●
Decentralised
Supply air TopVent ® MG ● ●
Gas-fired
TopVent ® TG ● ●
Recirculation
TopVent ® GV ● ● ●
6
TopTronic ® C Content
System control
1 System structure...................................................................................8
2 Operating options.................................................................................9
3 Zone control panel..............................................................................12
4 Alarms and monitoring........................................................................18
7
TopTronic ® C System structure
System control
1 System structure
The Hoval TopTronic ® C control system works fully automatically to ensure the
energy-efficient, demand-based operation of decentralised indoor climate systems.
■ System bus
5
2 BACnet
■ Zone operator terminal
6
■ Zone bus
8
LAN 9 9 9 9
■ Supply and extract air handling units with
9
unit controller (or supply air units with unit
3 ≤ 10 controller)
8
■
10 Recirculation units with unit controller
4
10 10 10 10 ≤ 10
■
11 Further zone control panel
5
6 7
6 7
11
8
TopTronic ® C Operating options
System control
Type of units Max. number The system operator terminal is installed in the door of the
Supply and extract air handling units 10 zone control panel, or supplied loose. At least 1 system
Supply air units 10 operator terminal is required for each system. A maximum of
Recirculation units 10 4 system operator terminals can be used per system or 1 per
zone control panel.
Supply and extract air handling units + Recirculation units 10 + 10
Supply air units + Recirculation units 10 + 10
Table B1: Variants of control zones
Notice
If different unit types are installed in a control zone,
the recirculation units are connected automatically if
there is a high heat or cool demand.
176
1.3 Zone bus
147
Fig. B3: Dimensional drawing and borehole diagram for the system operator terminal
(dimensions in mm)
9
TopTronic ® C Operating options
System control
The zone operator terminal is used for simple on-site An operating selector switch makes it possible to specify an
operation of a control zone. It offers the following functions: operating mode manually for a control zone. Automatic mode
■ Display of the current room temperature actual value according to the calendar is overridden. The units work in the
■ Increase or decrease the set value by up to 5 °C selected operating mode until the switch is moved back to
■ Manual changeover of the operating mode ‘Auto’.
■ Display of the collective fault signal The switches are installed in the door of the zone control
panel. There is only 1 operating selector switch for each
The zone operator terminal is installed in the door of the control zone. The operating modes available depend on the
zone control panel, or supplied loose for surface or flush unit types present in the zone in question.
mounting in any location.
Notice
Operating selector switches installed in the panel door
cannot be combined with operating selector switches
connected to a terminal (see section 3.9).
are installed in the door of the zone control panel. There are
a maximum of 3 operating selector buttons for each control
zone:
143 8 28 ■ Standby (ST)
■ Ventilation (VE)
■ Recirculation (REC)
Fig. B5: Dimensional drawing for the zone operator terminal for surface mounting
(dimensions in mm)
There is also the option of connecting external operating
selector buttons to a terminal (see section 3.9).
48
86
86 8 22 28
Fig. B6: Dimensional drawing for the zone operator terminal for flush mounting
(dimensions in mm)
10
TopTronic ® C Operating options
System control
BACnet
■ Each control zone represents 1 node requiring 1 BACnet
licence (BACnet instance).
■ The following must be provided on site:
– an IP address range in the local area network for all
bus participants
– 1 IP connection per control panel
■ TopTronic ® C uses the following BACnet object types:
Notice
Access to the TopTronic ® controllers is only possible
within the customer's network, i.e. from devices
with the same network address. The firewall of the
controllers blocks external access.
Modbus IP
■ 1 Modbus IP gateway RS485 is used for each control
zone.
■ The following must be provided on site:
– an IP address range in the local area network for all
bus participants
– 1 IP connection per control zone
Modbus RTU
■ 1 Modbus RTU gateway RS485 is used for each control
zone.
■ The following must be provided on site:
– 1 Modbus slave address per control zone
11
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
System control
7 SDZ7 800 × 1800 × 400 200 1 Fig. B7: Design of control panels
8 SDZ8 1000 × 1800 × 400 200 2
9 SDZ9 1200 × 1800 × 400 200 2
Table B3: Available sizes for zone control panels (dimensions in mm)
3.2 Mounting height
20
12
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
System control
Fresh air
Combination sensor ■ Dehumidification operation
°C, % rh IP 65
temperature and humidity ■ Units in ColdClimate design (up to – 40 °C)
13
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
System control
Collective alarm For systems with indoor climate units connected to a hot
Volt-free signal for the external display of a water supply for heating the components required to control
collective alarm the heating circuit are installed in the zone control panel:
■ Heating demand
■ Setpoint heating demand
■ Fault heat supply
24 V AC, max. 1 A
14
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
System control
24 V AC, max. 1 A
Heating/cooling
Hydraulics Changeover valves
changeover Table B10: Signals for controlling the cooling mode
Automatic
4-pipe –
(External enabling)
Automatic
Controlled and monitored
(External enabling)
2-pipe
Manual Controlled and monitored
(External setting) Manual, not monitored
15
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
System control
3.7 Design for heat pump 3.8 Design for gas-fired units
For systems with indoor climate units which heat and cool For systems with gas-fired indoor climate units no optional
with heat pumps, the components required for external components are required in the zone control panel. The unit
enabling of heating/cooling are installed in the zone control controllers communicate directly with the respective burner
panel: control.
■ Heating/cooling changeover
There are various possibilities for changeover between 3.9 Options for the zone control panel
heating and cooling:
Alarm lamp
Automatic changeover A lamp for displaying alarms is installed in the door of the
(External enabling) zone control panel. The lamp flashes when new alarms have
■ The system switches between heating and cooling occurred, and it lights up if already acknowledged alarms are
automatically, depending on the temperature conditions. still present.
■ External enabling: Via an on-site signal either only There is only 1 collective alarm lamp for each zone control
heating operation or heating and cooling operation can panel. It shows the alarms of the whole system.
be enabled. This way it is possible to block the cooling
function temporarily e.g. in the transition period. Socket
■ Option: For external enabling a switch can be installed A 1-phase socket with a 2-pin circuit breaker is installed in
in the door of the zone control panel (cooling lock the zone control panel. This socket serves for connecting
switch C-KS). maintenance tools. Its circuit is not cut out by the safety
relay.
Manual changeover
(External setting) Additional room air temperature sensors
■ The system switches between heating and cooling For the use of additional control functions (see section 3.3)
according to the external setting.
■ Option: For external setting a switch can be installed Combination sensor room air quality, temperature and humidity
in the door of the zone control panel (heating/cooling For the use of additional control functions (see section 3.3)
switch C-SHK). ■ Type QF20: Protection rating IP 20
■ Type QF65: Protection rating IP 65
External enabling heating/cooling Combination sensor fresh air temperature and humidity
Input signal that reports on-site enabling of For the use of additional control functions (see section 3.3)
heating/cooling operation to the system:
0 = Heating External sensor values
1 = Heating/Cooling It is possible to connect external sensors to the zone
controller via additional inputs (input signal: 0…10 V DC
24 V AC, max. 1 A or 4…20 mA):
External setting heating/cooling ■ Room temperature (0…50 °C)
Input signal that reports manual switch-over ■ Room air quality (0…2000 ppm)
to the system: ■ Room air humidity (0…100% rh)
0 = Heating ■ Fresh air temperature (– 40…60 °C)
1 = Cooling ■ Fresh air humidity (0…100 % rh)
16
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
System control
24 V AC, max. 1 A
Operating selector button on terminal
Table B13: Connection of the external operating selector switch
The operating selector button connected to a terminal makes
it possible to specify a particular operating mode for a control
zone (ST, VE or REC).
24 V AC, max. 1 A
17
TopTronic ® C Alarms and monitoring
System control
18
TopTronic ® C Content
1 System structure.................................................................................20
2 Operating options...............................................................................21
3 Zone control panel..............................................................................22
4 Alarms and monitoring........................................................................24
19
TopTronic ® C System structure
1 System structure
■ Zone bus
4
5 5 5 5
2
≤6
4
3
6 6 6 6 ≤ 10
The individual units are regulated individually and controlled The zone bus functions as serial connection of all unit
based on zones: controllers with the corresponding zone controller. It is laid as
■ A unit controller is integrated in each indoor climate unit a line bus with a maximum length of 500 m. Repeaters and a
and controls it according to the local conditions. power supply are required for longer lengths.
■ The zone controller switches the operating modes
according to the calendar, sends the outdoor and room
temperatures to the individual units, manages set values
and functions as an interface to external systems.
Notice
If different unit types are installed in a control zone,
the recirculation units are connected automatically if
there is a high heat or cool demand.
20
TopTronic ® C Operating options
Notice
Access to the TopTronic ® controllers is only possible
Fig. C2: Zone controller with operating panel within the customer's network, i.e. from devices
with the same network address. The firewall of the
controllers blocks external access.
Modbus IP
■ 1 Modbus IP gateway RS485 is used for each control
zone.
■ The following must be provided on site:
– an IP address range in the local area network for all
bus participants
– 1 IP connection per control zone
Modbus RTU
■ 1 Modbus RTU gateway RS485 is used for each control
zone.
■ The following must be provided on site:
– 1 Modbus slave address per control zone
21
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
Notice
Technical data A maximum of 4 sensors can be connected.
Dimensions (W x H x D) 380 × 300 × 210 mm
Averaging of the room temperature:
Design as compact cabinet for wall installation
Install additional sensors for a more accurate recording of
(cable introduction from below)
the room temperature. The controller then works with the
Material Coated sheet steel averaged temperature value.
(light grey RAL 7035)
Use Indoors Destratification mode:
Protection class IP 66 In some operating modes, the indoor climate units operate
Ambient temperature 5…40 °C in on/off operation depending on the heat demand. To avoid
Power supply 1) 230 VAC heat build-up under the ceiling, it may be appropriate to
Short circuit resistance ICW 10 kAeff switch on the fans when there is no heat demand (either in
1) Power supply for the TopVent ® units provided by the client
permanent operation or temperature-controlled).
Install an additional temperature sensor as a stratification
Table C3: Technical data for the zone control panel
sensor under the hall ceiling to control the fan operation
depending on the temperature stratification.
147
235
1600
1365
22
TopTronic ® C Zone control panel
Automatic
Controlled and monitored 2-10 V DC… 0-100 °C
(External enabling)
2-pipe Fault heat supply
Manual Controlled and monitored Alarm input signal that informs the system
(External setting) Manual, not monitored that the heat supply is not working:
0 = Fault
Table C4: Possibilities for change-over between heating and cooling 1 = Normal operation
24 V AC, max. 1 A
Cooling demand
Volt-free output signal that reports the
cooling requirement to the cold production
on site
24 V AC, max. 1 A
23
TopTronic ® C Alarms and monitoring
24 V AC, max. 1 A
Notice
Emergency switch-off with highest priority is effected 24 V AC, max. 1 A
via hardware control. For this, the input signal is Table C8: Connection of the external operating selector button
directly wired to the individual unit (supply air units).
24
EasyTronic EC Content
EasyTronic EC
D
Room temperature controller with timer for
TopVent ® TH, TC, TV recirculation units and TopVent ® TW air curtains
25
EasyTronic EC Use and function
The EasyTronic EC is a room temperature controller with External room temperature sensor
timer for TopVent ® TH, TC, TV recirculation units and Room temperature sensor ET-R (option)
TopVent ® TW air curtains. A maximum of 10 TopVent ® units
can be connected to 1 controller.
Door contact
The connected units are switched on via
door contact if the door is open.
max. 24 V AC / 1 A
Pump / Valve
■ TopVent ® TH, TC: connection of pump
and valve via a field-supplied relay
■ TopVent ® TV, TW: Digital output
26
EasyTronic EC System structure
4 System structure
1 1 D
2 3 2 3
10 11
4 5 4 5
6 7 8 9 6 7 8 9
■ System bus
2 ■ System bus
2
■ EasyTronic EC
4 ■ EasyTronic EC
4
■ Door contact
7 ■ Door contact
7
■ Relay (field-supplied)
10
■ Pump/valve
11
Fig. D2: EasyTronic EC connection diagram without pump/valve control Fig. D3: EasyTronic EC connection diagram with pump/valve control
27
EasyTronic EC System structure
1
2 1
3 4 2 3
5 6 4 5
7 8 9 10 6 7 8 9
■ System bus
3 ■ Power supply for TopVent TW
3 ®
■ EasyTronic EC
5 ■ External room temperature sensor
5
■ Door contact
8 ■ Pump/valve
8
■ Pump/valve
9 ■ BMS connection via Modbus
9
Fig. D4: EasyTronic EC connection diagram Fig. D5: EasyTronic EC connection diagram
28
EasyTronic TV Content
EasyTronic TV
E
Room temperature controller without timer for
TopVent ® TV recirculation units and TopVent ® TW air curtains
29
EasyTronic TV Use and function
The EasyTronic TV is a room temperature controller without 3.1 EasyTronic TV with TopVent ® TV
timer for TopVent ® TV recirculation units and TopVent ® TW
air curtains. A maximum of 8 TopVent ® units can be
connected to 1 controller.
2 3 2 3 2 3
230 VAC
230 VAC
230 VAC
1
230 VAC
■ EasyTronic TV
1
■ TopVent TV (max. 8)
3 ®
230 VAC
230 VAC
Location
Install the EasyTronic TV with the integrated temperature
sensor at a height of about 1.5 m at a representative loca-
tion in the occupied area. The measured values must not
be distorted by the presence of sources of heat or cold
(machines, windows, sunlight, etc.).
1
■ EasyTronic TV
1
EasyTronic TV
Power supply 230 VAC, ±10%, 50 Hz ■ TopVent TW (max. 8)
2 ®
30
TempTronic MTC Content
TempTronic MTC
F
Programmable room temperature controller
for TopVent ® GV recirculation units
31
TempTronic MTC Use and function
The TempTronic MTC is a programmable room temperature By means of an optional module, the following additional
controller with menu operation for TopVent ® GV recirculation functions can be controlled:
units. A maximum of 8 units can be connected to 1 controller.
Collective alarm
External display of a collective alarm
Alarm = Out 230 V AC
1 × 230 V AC
Operating signal
External operating signal display
24 V AC, max. 4 A
Alarm reset
External signal for alarm reset
32
TempTronic MTC Technical data
24 V AC, max. 1 A
3 Technical data 2 3
Technical data
Feed voltage Low voltage via system bus
Dimensions (W × H × D) 125 × 125 × 30 mm
Temperature range 0…50 °C
Controller PI
Protection rating IP 30
Installation on a wall box or directly on the wall
Table G2: TempTronic MTC technical data
F
■ TopVent GV (max. 8)
1 ®
■ System bus
2
■ Option module
5
■ TempTronic MTC
7
33
Notes
34
Notes
35
Notes
36
Hoval quality.
You can count on us.
As a specialist in heating and air-conditioning technology, Hoval is your
experienced partner for system solutions. For example, you can heat water with the
sun's energy and the rooms with oil, gas, wood or a heat pump. Hoval ties together
the various technologies and also integrates room ventilation into this system. You
can be sure to save both energy and costs while protecting the environment.
Hoval is one of the leading international companies for indoor climate solutions.
More than 70 years of experience continuously motivates us to design innovative
system solutions. We export complete systems for heating, cooling and ventilation
to more than 50 countries.
We take our responsibility for the environment seriously. Energy efficiency is at the
heart of the heating and ventilation systems we design and develop.
United Kingdom
Hoval Ltd.
Responsibility Northgate, Newark
Nottinghamshire