Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Army News 471
Army News 471
courage
w w w . a r m y. m i l . n z
| CO m m i t m e n t | comradeship | integrity
I s s u e47 1 | a p r i l 2 0 1 6
news
WO1 Titch Mortiboy
april 2016
Know Your Stuff
ISSUE 471 During a recent CA visit to a unit, we listened to soldiers give us a brief on
their role, their equipment, how they operate and what they need to make
Contents
them better. Lots of acronyms, specific to their task, and their knowledge
matched their passion. We see this quite often. We patrol though
workshops, kitchens, medical facilities, gun lines and command posts.
Officers and soldiers tell us what they do, how they do it and why. Almost
always they add in what’s wrong and what they want (and why wouldn’t you
NEWS with CA there!). They are good at what they do and we expect them to be
Anzac Day 03 because that what makes their callsigns work inside the task group, Land
Component, and Army as a whole.
Battle Training Facility opens 05 The same goes for leadership. Competence is an important leadership trait,
as it builds trust. Troops won’t follow leaders who are no good at soldiering,
PEOPLE nor their particular function, nor being in command. Just as our soldiers have
to stay on top of their soldier and trade skills, NCOs and officers must get on the theory that it helps our ‘capacity’ to take on complex and/or multiple
Civilian farewelled 06 across those areas that keep them competent as leaders and commanders. source information and draw it forward when required. This is a valuable
Welcome in Tonga 07 We are entrusted with the lives of our soldiers and missions, on behalf of our skill when making decisions under pressure. This type of knowledge is
country, so it behoves us to be as good as we can be. different to that assimilated under rote, or instilled methods for those
Financial advice 13 NCOs are trainers and well as leaders. Coursing is just the foundation instinctive aspects of our task. Having a ‘cognitive edge’ provides for those
Working part-time 17 upon which we must build our knowledge and skills through further intangible but very real factors present in combat operations.
training and experience. How do we do that? Firstly, our own leaders need We do regular PT and train in our own time to exercise muscles and grow
to facilitate our ongoing learning through AARs and target events, which the capacity of our respiratory system. For soldiers, “exercising the brain” is
TRAINING practice making scenario-based decisions under pressure. We need to viewed as nowhere near the same level as PT. Increasingly, this is changing
seek assessment and review of our orders and tasks we conduct, so that for our WOs and sergeants, but has to change for lower ranks. From
New training aids 10 we are continuing to polish our communication and command skills. We numeracy and literacy, through to technical knowledge and professional
Ex Moss Ridge 11 should be bold enough to check with our soldiers as to how we are doing: study, we must improve our communication and comprehension skills.
after yourself, they will be your harshest critic. We need to keep innovating Whilst combat failure can occur through physical fatigue and moral
and creating realistic, tough, testing training events, and always seeking weakness, it is just as likely to be through poor decisions. Equally, the
SPORT improvement. opportunity to win comes through courage, conviction and competent
NCOs are trainers. Practise your instructional skills through the BHE and leadership.
Cricket 25 BHL models. These are good platforms inside the garrison environment We need to ‘exercise our brains’ to be better: read, study, write, present,
Sports Awards 26 during normal unit routine. Conduct your own validation sessions so debate, wargame, test. Good work has been done to provide for periods
that you can pick up on the key points. Where possible, go back to your of distance and residential learning. The ability to access online education
respective school and assist on courses. This helps to keep us up to date, resources and information, in general, allows us to expand our knowledge
and when you have to teach you need to be on top of the subject or skill. If base. If this still seems a stretch for you, find something you are interested
you are working alongside, or in support of, another callsign then try to get in and read. Reading is one of the most useful ways to broaden the
involved in their training. It not only gives you an understanding of what mind. Ask yourself the ‘so what’? Find out what you don’t know or don’t
they do, but often you also gain tips on different ways to conduct training. understand, including words and phrases.
There are other ways of staying competent. I will mention one more: As NCOs we lead, train and mentor. We need to be competent to be
education. I have been thinking about and researching this topic, to make professional military leaders in the land environment. To add to your leader
The Army News is published for the the link between ‘broadening the mind’ and soldiering. So far I have settled ‘kete’ (basket), know yourself and know your people, and know your stuff.
Regular and Territorial Force and
civilian staff of the New Zealand Army.
Website: www.army.mil.nz
Printing: Bluestar, Petone.
New research has discovered that there were more than 16,000 soldiers
Design: Vanessa Edridge,
DPA, NZDF
at Gallipoli – nearly double the amount once thought.
Editorial contributions and
letters are welcomed. It was previously believed that just 8,556 soldiers of the New Zealand
They may be sent directly to the Army News
and do not need to be forwarded through Expeditionary Force landed on the Gallipoli Peninsula in 1915.
normal command channels. Submit them to
The Editor, Army News, DPA, HQ NZDf,
But recent research undertaken by the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
Private Bag 39997, Wellington, or by email. (MCH) and the New Zealand Defence Force has shown that at least
Deadline instructions: Army News is
published on the third Tuesday of each
16,000 New Zealand soldiers served at Gallipoli.
month, except January. Please have all In his preface to Major Fred Waite’s 1919 official history, The New
contributions to the editor by
the first of the month. Zealanders at Gallipoli, General Sir Ian Hamilton wrote that 8,556 soldiers
Nothing in the Army News should be taken landed on the Gallipoli Peninsula in 1915.
as overriding any New Zealand Defence
Force regulation. Readers should refer to the GEN Hamilton seems to have been referring only to the first few units to
relevant service publication before acting
on any information given in this newspaper. land at Gallipoli in April to late May 1915. Later in the book, Waite made it
ISSN 1170-4411 clear that this number did not include the reinforcements that were later
All material is copyright, and permission to
reproduce must be sought from the editor.
sent to the peninsula.
MCH Chief Historian Neill Atkinson said the new research, which began
in November last year, is the most comprehensive investigation ever
undertaken into the total numbers of New Zealand soldiers who served
at Gallipoli.
“Thanks to Archives New Zealand’s digitisation of First World War
service records in 2014, the researchers were able to analyse thousands
of individual military service files but soon discovered there were
limitations to these types of records.
“First World War military service files recorded a soldier’s military
career, movements between units, and illnesses, but were less with a much higher accuracy,” Mr Crawford said.
concerned with placing them in a particular campaign or theatre of war. The research initially looked at 2,429 service records of the 6th
Sometimes that ‘Gallipoli box’ simply wasn’t checked,” said Mr Atkinson. Reinforcements, the last reinforcement to reach Egypt before the end
Further analysis of unit movements and official war diaries gave a of the 1915 Gallipoli campaign. This analysis showed that at least 76%
much better understanding of Gallipoli service, but NZDF Historian John of these men served at Gallipoli, but that military service records alone
Crawford was certain there must have been other records maintained of could not provide a definitive answer. The project expanded to cross-
unit strength, departure of casualties and arrival of reinforcements. reference unit administrative files and to search for other relevant
The major breakthrough came in January this year when Mr Crawford material, including the recently-rediscovered DAAG’s notebooks.
discovered the notebooks of the Deputy Assistant Adjutant General The final figure was reached by adding the results of the 6th
COVER: New Battle Training (DAAG) of the Australian and New Zealand Division in Archives New Reinforcement research, the numbers estimated to be present in April−
Facility for SAS personnel. Zealand. May 1915, and the numbers from the DAAG’s notebook research. The
See story page 5. “These meticulously kept records detail the movements of Australian research methodology was overseen by Statistics New Zealand.
and New Zealand Division soldiers on and off the Peninsula during June, “This figure is by no means final but it’s the most accurate we can achieve
Like us on Facebook July and August 1915 and meant we could calculate the total numbers using the evidence we have discovered to date,” said Mr Crawford.
/officialNZArmy
First World war centenary a
message
from
chief
Anzac Day 2016 of army
reflecting on past and present
It is 100 years since the very at Burnham Camp, says Anzac Day services are a time to
reflect on both the past and the present.
first Anzac Day services were “It is important that we stop and take a moment to reflect
on the past and think about the sacrifices made by the
held on 25 April 1916. This people who have served in previous conflicts,” he says.
In reflecting on the past: “We realise how good we’ve got
year, there will be about 300 it; how lucky we are; there but for the grace of God and in a
different time and place… For those serving, we realise that
Anzac Day commemorations implicitly.”
Getting out of bed early to attend a dawn service also acts
− from the top of the North as a small but tangible reminder of the hardship endured.
“That small bit of discomfort we experience when we get
Island to the bottom of the up early to go to a dawn service is a useful reminder of the
larger sacrifice made,” he says.
South Island − supported by It’s also an opportunity to reflect on the ongoing sacrifices
military people continue to make in the service of their
New Zealand Defence Force country, he says.
“People are still making sacrifices for the things they
personnel. strongly believe in and finding the courage to stand up for
what they believe is important.”
NZDF personnel will also be taking part in commemorations
overseas to mark this significant day, and other major FLTLT Grimm will attend the dawn parade in Christchurch
battles in New Zealand’s history. with his partner and their three girls, and they will go to
a 10am service in Lyttelton. While the mood at Anzac Day
As 2016 also marks the start of centenary
services is sombre, his daughters feel proud to be part of it,
commemorations of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force’s
as do so many other young New Zealanders who appreciate The first quarter of this year has already gone – and so far,
arrival on the Western Front, NZDF personnel will mark
the significance of the day, he says. the SMA and I have travelled around our Army, giving us
Anzac Day in France and Belgium. On 15 September, the
In Wellington on Anzac Day, Corporal Maaka McKinney will the opportunity to meet a large number of our soldiers and
first of a number of First World War centenaries will be civilian workforce. I have spent time with supply technicians
commemorated overseas: the anniversary of New Zealand’s read the Ode of Remembrance in te reo Maori at the Last
Post Ceremony in Pukeahu National War Memorial Park. on the Intermediate Supply Course; had breakfast with our
involvement in the Battle of the Somme. newest recruits, in Waiouru; been in the bush with soldiers
Eighty-two percent of all of the New Zealand Expeditionary CPL McKinney joined the Army in 1990 and has served from 3/6 Bn; watched the 5/7 Bn Field Ex; visited Veterans
Force’s casualties were in the Battle of the Somme, and in in Iraq and Bosnia. He’s seen some “ugly places” and Affairs, in Wellington; chatted to the chefs in B Block Mess,
the two years of fighting on the Western Front that followed. while he doesn’t believe this compares to what soldiers in Burnham; attended the Army Sports Awards; had lunch
The Western Front is now remembered for trench warfare, endured in the First and Second World Wars, “I can relate with the subbies and SNCOs, in Linton and Burnham; visited
mines, barbed wire, gas and tanks − industrialised modern in some form”. the Command teams of both formations and 1st and 2/1
warfare on a scale that hadn’t been seen before. “It is important for our future generations to never forget Bn, 2 Engr Regt and 3 CSSB; joined 2 CSSB in marking the
the sacrifices that not only those servicemen and women 20th anniversary of the RNZALR with a dawn service and
Anzac Day is commemorated by NZDF personnel, and New breakfast with young soldiers; visited HRSC, in Upper Hutt;
Zealanders everywhere, who reflect on the past and take made but also those that sailors, soldiers and airmen and
airwomen make today,” he says. and finally, attended the opening of the new NZSAS Battle
stock of where they are today. Training Facility, in Auckland.
Flight Lieutenant Carsten Grimm, a former helicopter pilot “Anzac Day is a day of reflection and reminiscing days of
There is no doubt in my mind that this is the most
and flying instructor, now a trainee psychologist based past in peace and war, and having a sense of pride in the
rewarding part of being your Chief of Army. Getting around
uniform I wear and the service I represent. Reciting the Ode and speaking to you all has been a highlight of my time thus
on Anzac Day in front of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is
“That small bit of discomfort we not only a privilege but also an honour. And one that I will
far. These visits help me get to know some of you, and find
out how long you have been in, what you do, where you come
experience when we get up early to go to cherish and remember forever.” from, what your family thinks about the Army and, most
NZDF personnel have also been involved in preparations importantly, what you think about our Army − the good and
a dawn service is a useful reminder of the for Anzac Day services, such as in Tinui where NZDF the bad.
larger sacrifice made.” personnel from 2ER and QAMR have been helping upgrade
the Anzac Memorial Walkway. Tinui is one of the first places
In my interaction with you all, the one thing that always
stands out, for me, is the energy and dedication you all bring
– Flight Lieutenant Carsten Grimm to hold an Anzac Day commemoration in New Zealand. to the many roles that contribute to making our small Army
Numbers at Anzac Day services in Tinui have swelled over and Defence Force great. These visits reinforce my belief
the past five years, from around 50 people to about 2500 that the vast majority of our soldiers (all ranks) and civilian
staff live the values of the NZ Army and Defence Force.
last year.
It’s because of the way our people act that make us such
a valued partner wherever we contribute – be that during
building partner capacity operations in Iraq, or population
NZDF support for the Anzac Day national
support operations, such as the recent humanitarian
commemorative programme, centred on assistance mission in Fiji.
Pukeahu National War Memorial Park is: To you all, may I simply say, thank you for all that you do.
0520−1750 Vigil Guard at the Tomb of the The SMA and I come away with a great sense of pride when
Unknown Warrior we visit, and are humbled to lead such a great team. Like
our mission says, and I firmly we believe: we are well led,
0530 The Dawn Service in Pukeahu well trained and well equipped to win – principally, because
1100 National Commemorative Service of the great soldiers and civilians in our force. However, we
in Pukeahu must remain vigilant and ensure that we always look out for
each other.
1430 The Ataturk Memorial Wreath-Laying Onward, ubique, ma nga hua tu-tangata, who dares wins
Ceremony at the Ataturk Memorial
1710−1750 The Last Post Ceremony in Pukeahu. Major General Peter Kelly
Chief of Army
04armyPEOPLE
issue 471 | april 2016
Rewarding
health and
safety stars
The 1 NZ Brigade Risk and Safety office has launched a
monthly award to reward leadership in health and safety.
The awards have been running since the beginning of
the year. The winners receive a certificate and $50 cash
prize, which is sponsored by long-standing NZDF partner,
Lockheed Martin.
Commander 1st NZ Brigade Colonel Hugh McAslan formed
the 1 NZ Brigade Risk and Safety office last year. Risk and
Safety Manager, Major Tim Woodman, says the awards
support COL McAslan’s wish to prioritise health and safety.
Unit health and safety representatives nominate suitable
candidates for the award each month, through the brigade
Risk and Safety office. Through their chain of command or The February recipient of the Lockheed Martin Health
unit health and safety representative, anyone can nominate and Safety award was SSGT Jason Gillespie. He solved a
an individual for an award. longstanding overheating problem in the kitchen of the Main
Award winners have come from a variety of incidents: Mess at Linton, which was being exacerbated by the recent
ranging from stopping an exercise due to unsafe weather, to heatwave and was causing staff to faint. The issue was
monitoring individuals at risk, to individuals working to make resolved after he installed extra air conditioning units, in his
people safe, in a healthy environment. own time.
Christine Ward (third from left), flanked by her husband Bryan and daughter Emma, and also pictured with Danny Turnbull, Delivery Services Manager Burnham – DSSG (left), and
(right) Vivienne Heaney, her good friend; Lorraine Aitken, Team Leader Camp Support – DSSG; and Glenda Parata, Director DSSG.
By Charlene Smart and administration tasks, and remained in this role until “We were struggling to beat each other; we were even
her retirement. most of the time. He came up right behind me and I
Burnham Military Camp Team Leader Camp Support for DSSG, Lorraine Aitken, said, accidently hit him hard in his eye with my squash racket
“Christine is a well-respected and hardworking member of and he ended up with an awful black eye,” she said.
recently said farewell to civilian the NZDF team and will be missed.” She was worried that she would be ‘told off’ by the
Christine Ward after almost Christine, who is deaf but can lip read, has had a number of
memorable moments while working in Burnham. During her
warrant officer, but thankfully she was not.
Christine said she had had some great experiences
40 years’ service to the NZDF. leaving speech, she recalled returning from a lunchtime run working within the Army and had met so many
to discover all the headquarters staff outside the office, due great people.
Christine joined NZDF in 1977 where she was employed as to a suspected bomb scare inside. “It has held so many good memories in my heart and has
a clerk at Burnham Camp Headquarters. To Christine’s embarrassment, it turned out that she left been a huge part of my life. I’ve been here so long, but it
She has worked in the education section, as a her hearing aid turned on in her desk drawer and it was is time for me to leave Burnham Military Camp and enter
registry clerk, moved the filing system from manual to “whistling along, they had never heard this kind of noise the next stage of my life,” she said.
computerised, and worked as a data entry clerk for the before”. It was a false alarm. Christine received a letter of recognition of long service
Burnham Camp library. She often played squash with a chef clerk warrant officer, from the Chief of Defence at her farewell. She is looking
In 1997, Christine became the Non Public Funds (now but on one occasion she accidently hit him in the eye with forward to spending more time with her horses and
Defence Shared Services) clerk, completing accounting her racket. trekking the high country in her retirement.
Op Antarctica
winds down
The remainder of the Operation Antarctica is a joint effort between the Army, Air Zealand is contributing to the continued advancement of
Force and Navy. Up to 220 personnel deployed during the their work,” said AIRCDRE McEvoy.
Operation Antarctica October−February summer season.
This year 60 Army soldiers and logistics specialists assisted
The Senior National Officer of Operation Antarctica,
Major Alistair McColl, said Antarctica is one of NZDF’s
contingent returned to New with unloading the annual container ship, which provides
McMurdo Station and Scott Base with a year’s supply of
specialist areas of operation. “We use highly trained
people and equipment to cope with the challenging
Zealand in March, marking science equipment, food, and construction materials, needed
to sustain researchers in one of the world’s most inhospitable
environment. Our input is valued because of the flexibility
and reliability we offer in niche areas like this.”
the end of another successful laboratories.
“Operation Antarctica is one of our major missions; since
The NZDF provides search and rescue support, air
transport, logistics staff, fuel specialists, engineers, cargo
summer season. 1965, the NZDF has been supporting New Zealand and
American scientists as they carry out important research on
handlers, drivers and communications specialists to Scott
Base and McMurdo Station. NZDF also supports terminal
An RNZAF Boeing 757 returned to Christchurch with the the ice,” said Deputy Commander Joint Forces New Zealand, operations at Harewood Terminal in Christchurch.
last 22 personnel, who have been based in Antarctica for Air Commodore Kevin McEvoy. An RNZAF Boeing 757 will complete one last flight in early
two months. “We are proud that our partnership with Antarctica New April before the ‘winter’ season officially starts.
our collectivepurpose09 issue 471 | april 2016
Top shot
‘MENTORING – BE THE DIFFERENCE’
Want to know more about how to be a better mentor?
Would you like to learn real mentoring skills?
The Army Leadership Forum 2016 – FORUM16 will be held 13−15 June. FORUM16 will
The Sapper Mustapha Memorial trophy remembers a be hosted by AMPLIFY (the NZ Army Women’s Development Steering Group) and the
fallen Sapper, Sapper Mustapha (pictured, right), who Army Leadership Centre at the Silverstream Retreat in Upper Hutt.
died tragically in March 2015. The theme for FORUM16 is “Mentoring – be the difference”. It is designed to
The trophy is awarded to the officer or soldier within enhance the awareness and understanding of mentoring skills, and how mentoring
2 Fd Sqn who has the highest aggregate score for both can develop and support women, and to encourage diversity in the NZ Army. It is
the IW Steyr and pistol AWQ (shooting qualification). being conducted with support from the Army Leadership Centre, which is developing
In December 2015, it was presented for the first time, the Army Mentoring Programme.
to LCPL Uta Nachkebia, at the 2 Field Squadron’s end- Our intent is to target our junior leaders and their sponsors (ie, the ‘participant
of-year prize-giving function. pair’) and provide a practical learning environment focused on mentoring. This will
Pictured with the trophy are SPR Coulton, a close be achieved primarily through the conduct of four skills-based workshops, dynamic
friend of SPR guest speakers, and opportunities for group discussion and personal reflection. The
Mustapha, and forum aims to provide opportunities for our people to engage in diverse discussions
SPR Mustapha’s on the topics of mentoring and women’s development.
mother, who is We want NZ Army’s junior leaders (LCPL−SGT, LT−CAPT and civilian equivalent) to
seeing it for the attend. If you are interested, please talk to your commander now!
time. Nominations for FORUM16 should be made in pairs (ie, participant pairs).
SPR Mustapha Participant pairs should include a junior leader (ie, LCPL–SGT/2LT – CAPT/Civ) and
enjoyed the a senior sponsor (any rank). Your sponsor does not have to be from your chain of
company of command, and does not have to be your mentor. Similarly, they need not necessarily
his peers, he be uniformed staff. The intent of the forum is not to form ‘mentoring pairs’, and
enjoyed the job instead to focus on developing understanding and skills that will enhance the NZ
and he relished Army’s mentoring capability in the long term.
in all types of Nominations are open now and will close 29 April 16.
weapons range
All attendees are required to complete the nomination form to gain command
work. He was
clearance, and for administration purposes.
tragically killed
in a vehicle For further information please contact your commander in the first instance, or
motor crash in email @AMPLIFY Committee to request a copy of the admin instruction.
March 2015. We look forward to seeing you in June!
armyPEOPLE13 issue 471 | april 2016
Army, thanks to the nature of more girls joining Scouts these days than boys, which is
interesting. These are kids that love being outside doing fun
5th Movements
Company reunion
Dates: 10−11 June 2016
Location: Linton Military Camp
POC: WO2 Mark Sullivan-Jones
DDI: (06) 351 9611
Mobile: 027 371 7501
Email: mark.sullivan-jones@
nzdf.mil.nz
Returns to POC by 27 May 16
16armyPEOPLE
issue 471 | april 2016
Anzac history
sparks interest
By Charlene Smart, Senior Communications Advisor “I was looking for a way
(South), Defence Public Affairs that the students could be
Burnham soldiers are set to receive replica Princess Mary hands on with something
gift boxes thanks to children from Windwhistle School, in the practical and a way that they
Canterbury district of Rakaia. could connect with their
wider community, including
The year 3−6 class at Windwhistle School has been
the Army,” she said.
learning about our Anzac history, and New Zealand soldiers’
endeavours and sacrifices during war. In 1914, close to 2.7 million
soldiers and sailors were
Windwhistle School teacher Kathy Mehrtens said the Back (L–R): Rosa Bell, Kelsey Bell, Jasmine Gannon, George Daly, Georgie Veronese
sent a Princess Mary Gift
school devoted the first term to learning about Anzac history, Middle (L–R): Emily Richards, Emma Richards, Tahu Walker, Abhisha Raju
box. Princess Mary wanted
discussing the concepts of freedom, democracy, fairness and Front (L–R): James Miers, Max Bell, Alex Bell, Fergus Daly
‘every sailor afloat and every
equity.
soldier at the front’ to be
“The term ended with the children putting on a full Anzac sent a small gift. The original learn about Anzac history, so we don’t forget the soldiers who
service for the local community, complete with the Army and brass boxes contained things such as tobacco and chocolate sacrificed their lives so we could live in peace and freedom”.
RSA in attendance, a bugler, an Army address and roll of and were intended for those serving overseas at Christmas The boxes will be presented to 13 Burnham soldiers. The
honour being read,” she said. time in 1914. boxes contain small mementos and letters from the students
During the Anzac studies, Mrs Mehrtens read about the The students enjoyed learning about this history of Anzac. about their learnings about Anzac.
Princess Mary gift boxes which were sent in World War One, Emma, aged eight, said, “If we didn’t learn about Anzac, we The students have also written letters to our deployed
and thought it would be a good idea for the children to do wouldn’t know what they did for us, we wouldn’t remember”, soldiers who, they hope, will enjoy reading about the goings
something similar for our soldiers. and Georgie, aged nine, said, “I think it is very important we on at the small rural school.
armyPEOPLE17 issue 471 | april 2016
Soldiers, have you considered We are taking internal applications for Army officers.
To be considered, complete aptitude testing for
becoming an officer?
Army officer through your local recruiting office
and submit an AFNZ413D through your chain of
command:
» NLT 27 May for consideration for the
11−15 July Officer Selection Board
» NLT 26 August 16 for consideration for the
26−30 September OSB
» NLT 28 October 16 for consideration for the
5−9 December OSB
Your unit should:
1. Arrange B90 testing through your local recruiting
office.
2. Forward your AFNZ413D and copies to:
a. Major Nik Hill
Director Recruiting (Army)
Defence Recruiting Organisation
Level 2, Freyberg House
P.O. Box 39997
WELLINGTON 5045
b. MCM, Army GS (Attn: CCM: To note and file on PF)
c. UPF
3. Forward your Command Notebook (hardcopies
if stored electronically) with the AFNZ413D to
Defence Recruiting, Attn: DRec (A).
18armyPEOPLE
issue 471 | april 2016
success
Success can be defined on so many different levels,
and in just as many contexts. Success to one person
may not be success to another. Success is what
you (the individual) value it to be. That said, WO1
Dawn Boxer posed two questions to three service
W/O Toni Tate is the Warrant Officer to step outside your comfort zone and learn something
different or work in a new environment; like John Wayne, said,
daughter says to me, “You are married to the Army
Mum”. She is right, I am passionate about what I do in
of Joint Force Headquarters and “courage is being scared to death, but saddling up anyway”. the NZDF; however, I also cherish the time that I spend
with my family and I do not take this for granted. A day
reports to the Commander HQJFNZ. out with the family leaves me refreshed and ready to
She is a principal member of the WO1 Alie Henry, outgoing RSM of approach the next day with a clear head. I encourage
you to include your family in mess and/or unit activities,
Warrant Officer Leadership Forum 3 CSS Bn, incoming RSM OP FARAD take regular breaks − find that balance.
Book review
A Hidden Economy
Maori in the Privatised Military Industry
By Maria Bargh
Reviewed by CAPT Jeremy Seed manner, as you would expect from an academic. If you know
Most serving or former members of the NZ Army will know nothing of the subject this will all be fascinating stuff, but
one, or more, people who 717’ed and went ‘on the circuit’. even if you’re familiar with military contracting and the
If you’ve ever looked into the nature of the business world it inhabits, this will be of interest. The scene setting
in detail, you’ll know that there are a huge variety of and definitional work is followed by detailed, first-person
opportunities for almost anyone with any form of military accounts by five Maori involved in logistics, security,
service, from the folks that fire guns to the folks who store, maritime contracting and company ownership.
move and fix them − there is a private sector job in or near The book concludes with a discussion of the contribution
a war zone for anyone who has ever worn a uniform. these people can, and do, make to their communities,
Maria Bargh is a senior lecturer in Maori Studies at by virtue of the money they earn and the expertise they
Victoria University. She first came to this subject when gain working in, what can be, a fast paced and dangerous
she heard talk of people in the industry. Her curiosity corporate environment where, as the saying has it, “Money
was piqued when she realised just how many Kiwis, and talks and BS walks”.
specifically Maori, were involved; the wide range of tasks A Hidden Economy is thoroughly recommended, as much
they were performing; and just how much money could be for the Kiwi perspective applied to this phenomenon and
made. The book took a while to emerge as she had to find the analytical framework developed, as for the stories of the
people willing to talk about their experiences, which is no individuals who have left whanau far behind and travelled to
easy task in a sector that prizes discretion. the other side of the world to make a dollar, in the best way
Bargh approaches the subject in a clear and concise they know how.
Unsung hero:
34755 Lieutenant Colonel John Nesbit Anderson,
DSO, MID
NZ Engineers
John Anderson was born in Okaihau, Northland, in 1894. in 1944, and OC Engineer Training
He worked as a county council engineer before joining Depot at Maadi Camp from January 1945.
the 2nd New Zealand Expeditionary Force (2NZEF) in the He was twice Mentioned in Despatches, and, in 1942, he
rank of temporary Captain on the 29th of June 1940. He received an immediate award of the Distinguished Service
served in engineer units throughout the Second World Order (DSO) for gallantry during the Battle of Minquar Qaim.
War, including 19 Army Troop Company NZE (1940–41), His medal citation read:
5 Field Park Company (1941–42) and 6 Field Company “Under the direction of Major Anderson, 4,000 mines were
(1942–43). In the rank of Lieutenant Colonel, Anderson rapidly laid at Minquar Qaim on June 27 – a vitally protective
was Commander Royal Engineers (CRE) of 2nd NZ Division minefield – before the enemy reached the New Zealanders’
forward defence lines. In spite
of the intensity of the enemy
shelling of his parties and the
development of the attack, the
mines were rapidly laid. Where
the shelling was heaviest,
Major Anderson encouraged
his men, and he, himself,
fused the mines. One truckload
was exploded by enemy fire,
causing many casualties. When
mines had to be laid near the
burning ammunition truck, MAJ
Anderson, showing complete
disregard for his own safety,
carried them to the area. Just as
this work had been completed,
he moved a wounded man
to safety, and still under
particularly heavy and accurate
shell fire continued to direct the
work to completion.”
John Anderson died in Te
Awamutu in 1968, at the age
of 74.
Lest we forget.
20armyPEOPLE
issue 471 | april 2016
2/1
top the
Skill at
Arms Eight units took part in the 1 (NZ) Brigade Skill At Arms (SAA)
in Waiouru, from 17–20 March. The competition involves
a series of physically and mentally challenging activities
that test leadership skills, military knowledge, physical
endurance and teamwork, and foster esprit de corps.
This year’s stands were: Results 2016:
Train Safe
Train Safe Case Study 37 Train Safe Case Study 38
In all levels of conflict there will be a requirement for officers and soldiers to kill or Cold weather can complicate operations. With freezing rain, fog, hard frosts, snow and
capture an enemy with firepower. The flexibility and effectiveness of the platoon or ice, and coupled with cold winds, the tempo of operations can slow down. Time becomes
section is enhanced if each one of us has the capability to use grenades. Grenades may be more critical and the effort required to overcome a hostile environment can sometimes
thrown, posted, or placed on a target in a number of ways. In battle, the method adopted be more urgent than defeating the enemy. Rapid changes in the weather can cause force
is unimportant, provided that the grenade is effective. To be effective, a grenade must elements to become isolated and therefore, self-sufficiency is critical.
explode as close as possible to its target or even, in the case of a trench, bunker, or building,
inside it. A knowledge of the various methods of throwing grenades enables us to achieve
the necessary accuracy of throw. A hand-thrown fragmentation grenade provides this
capability. It can be easily carried by an individual so that it is available for immediate use.
When used, however, the rest of us must be mindful of the ability to get into some form of
cover very quickly so that we are not compromised, injured, or even killed.
Conclusion – Fault Checking and Individual Responsibility Conclusion – Fault Checking and Individual Responsibility
xx What do you think? xx What do you think?
xx When firing over or around cover, personnel must understand the requirement to xx Where preventing further heat loss in low temperatures will sometimes be ineffective,
shift body positions to afford complete protection when live hand grenades are used we must always use commonsense, particularly if a decision is made to light a fire for
in training. warmth, and to dry clothing.
xx When planning activities of this type, where grenades are to be thrown, planners must xx When operating in low temperatures, a brief on the signs and symptoms of
ensure that all avenues for cover are considered in the event that a grenade lands in an hypothermia should be reemphasised to all exercise participants.
area other than that it was intended to land. xx Safety around fires should be briefed to exercise participants, including restrictions
xx The injuries received by the two persons involved were relatively minor. They both on non-issue clothing that has no proven fire retardant qualities.
received medical attention and were released from the medical facility with no xx The injuries sustained required a skin graft, and, follow-on care was ongoing and
anticipated long-term consequences. provided by the civilian hospital burns unit.
xx With the appropriate care, there were no long-term effects that impaired the soldier’s
future service with the NZDF.
Defence Engagement
Symposium
Building Partner Capacity
Firefighters compete
Four Emergency Response Competition was fierce at the Nationals, with the Southbridge
Fire Brigade smashing two New Zealand records on day one.
Squadron (ERS) firefighters On day two, NZ Army took on the competition with some
impressive individual runs, including a personal best one
recently represented the minute, 57 second run from CPL Thomas Grant (4ERT), putting
him 10th overall in a field of more than 130 competitors.
NZ Army in the “toughest The NZ Army relay team faced off against the top three
brigades in New Zealand and through sheer determination
two minutes in sport” – the finished in third place, with a personal best time of one
minute, 26 seconds.
regional Firefighter Combat The individual run times also earned the NZ Army team third
place overall in the team aggregate category with a combined
Challenge in Wanganui. time of six minutes 21 seconds.
What an exceptional effort by our Fireys!
The United Fire Brigades Association’s Firefighter Combat
Challenge tests a firefighter’s physical and mental stamina Results
and willpower. The competition demands a high level of
fitness and a very specific skill base. It is regarded as Placing at
Name Regionals Nationals
arguably the toughest two minutes in sport. Nationals
The course takes between one minute 40 seconds and 10th CPL Thomas Grant 2:03 1:57
seven minutes 30 seconds to complete, depending on an
individual’s skill base, fitness level and pain tolerance. 16th CPL Daniel Klaassen 2:18 2:03
Competitors test their limits and sometimes push past them,
passing out from exhaustion just short of the finish line. 32nd LCPL Matthew Sadd 2:27 2:20
The course can be completed as an individual, tandem
39th SPR Alex McIver N/A 2:25
pair and team relay; this year, the NZ Army firefighters
competed in the individual and team relay categories, gaining 54th CPL Corey Telfer 2:48 2:31
a second place in the relay category with a time of one minute
29 seconds. 3rd NZ Army relay team 1:29 1:26
The team were then ready to take on the rest of the country
for the national event in Wellington in March. 3rd NZ Army aggregate N/A 6:21
Staff Sergeant Davey Forbes received the NZ Army Highlanders, who won The NZ Army Colour was presented to Mr Trevor
Sports Official of the Year Award for his services to the Super 15; and is Gilbert, who has devoted 23 years to Army softball as
rugby and other sports the head strength a player, coach and tournament administrator
SSGT Davey Forbes won Official of the Year for taking an and conditioner of Mr Gilbert’s Army softball career started 50 years
innovative approach to helping sportspeople – particularly the NZDF Defence ago, when he played at his first Summer Inter-Services,
rugby players – achieve their sporting goals. Blacks Rugby Team. before a break in 1985, when he left the Army. In 2005,
“During 2015, SSGT Forbes has consistently performed But his experiences when he re-joined NZDF at Papakura Camp as a civilian,
to an exceptional standard, ensuring that all players don’t end with rugby. he rekindled his involvement with Army softball.
are trained and developed to a very high standard. He He has been involved “Mr Gilbert is worthy of recognition at the highest
challenges current ideas and is always looking for new with high-achieving level of Army sport by virtue of his tireless dedication
initiatives that will help individuals and teams understand sportspeople in a and efforts to softball at the inter-regional, Army,
their abilities and strengths,” his citation says. variety of sporting combined services, and at the national level.
SSGT Forbes, who holds a Bachelor of Health Science fields, including “Look no further for a person who personifies
(Sport and Exercise), has brought in outside specialists softball, cycling, the passion and drive in fostering Army softball
to give players a variety of different experiences, cricket, netball, camaraderie,” says his citation. “Mr Gilbert is well
complementing their training programmes. handball, golf, and known in Army softball circles as the ‘link’ between
yachting. Between softball’s past and present members. He also
His exemplary attitude, vast array of training skills,
2011 and 2015, he was the strength and conditioner for maintains an extensive contacts list of all those who
professionalism and enthusiasm have made him a “very
various NZ Black Sox Softball members, and in 2008 have represented Army softball.”
valuable member of not only the Army Senior Men’s Rugby
worked in strength and conditioning for the NZ Paralympic
Team, but the NZDF Defence Blacks and ultimately the Mr Gilbert says that what he loves most about being
Squad members travelling to Beijing.
Highlanders franchise”. involved in Army softball is the camaraderie. He has
“I have a lot to thank the Army and NZDF for, and for made life-long friends since he first started playing in
“He adds exceptional skill, knowledge and drive to all
supporting me achieve what I have on the outside of the mid-1960s.
individuals and teams he is associated with.”
the organisation. Imparting my knowledge gained and
SSGT Forbes has played rugby since he was a teenager, “When I first joined the Army, sport was heavily
helping dedicated sportspeople (particularly rugby
including playing a season under contract in Northern encouraged. In the 1960s and 1970s, we had combined
players) achieve their goals here in the NZDF is a great
Ireland. He became involved in Army Rugby, as a strength winter sports. It was a logistic nightmare, but it was
satisfaction.”
and conditioner, when he took over from the late fantastic.”
He says he gets satisfaction from keeping Defence
Sergeant Nathan Blackler in 2006, who became too sick He played for the Army softball team (1966–1985),
Rugby competitive in the outside world. He also values the
to stay involved. the NZDF team (1969–1985), and also regional teams,
relationships he has developed through his involvement
In 2015, he was involved with training the NZ Army Papakura Army and Royals Softball Club (1966–1985),
in sport, “the lifelong friendships and memories you make
Rugby team, who won Inter-Services tournament; the and the Counties Provincial Team (1969–1978). In
along the way”.
1970, he also played for the NZ Colts side against the
Arizona All Stars, when they toured New Zealand. He
also played athletics and rugby for the NZ Army and
Football and futsal player Lieutenant Jono Steele won the LT Steele has been playing football since he was just four NZDF teams.
Army Outstanding Sports Award years’ old, but only took up futsal three years’ ago, “only His coaching career includes: coaching the inter-
LT Steele’s “tremendous success” in football and futsal because Manawatu could not field a team in the ASB National regional (formerly inter-district) men’s and women’s
during 2015 has earned him an NZ Army Outstanding Football league”. teams, 1975 to 1985; Army men’s team (coach and
Sports Award. “I couldn’t sit there and do nothing with my summer, so I assistant coach, 2005–2010); Army women’s assistant
Last year he was selected for the NZ Futsal Whites, and decided I’d give futsal a crack. I look back on that now as one coach (2013); and the NZDF (assistant coach, 2009). He
topped off a busy 12-cap international season by winning the of the best decisions I have ever made.” was also the Army women’s manager, 2011 to 2013.
Trans-Pacific Cup in December. This year he was selected as What he enjoys most about football and futsal is the games Mr Gilbert is still very passionate about the game.
a non-travelling reserve for the NZ World Cup Qualifiers allow a large degree of creativity. He retires in two months, but will no doubt continue
Squad (Oceania). “In both sports there is always the ongoing battle to strike watching the sport with interest.
He was also selected for the Army and NZDF Football teams, the right balance between structure and free flow. This, in
“representing both to a very high standard”, according to turn, means that there is no perfect player. Each player has
the award citation. He also played Federation League for their own completely unique style and has to constantly
Manawatu, co-captained the Manawatu United Youth team, adapt the way they express that style.
and was nominated as Manawatu Sportsman of the Year. “The other thing that I like about both sports are the stories
His citation says that “LT Steele’s passion, determination, behind the best players of the game. Take Lionel Messi, for
commitment and professionalism to his sport is a credit example, he was told a number of times he was too small to
to him, and reflects the ethos and values of the Army and play at the highest level, but instead of throwing the towel
NZDF. LT Steele provides an excellent role model to other in, it strengthened his determination and he is now the best
sportspeople, and is a very worthy nominee.” player in the world.”
LT Steele says his training schedule depends on whether
he’s building up to a tournament or an international. In peak
training periods, he trains every day, except for a weekly
rest day.
“I divide my training up into three types; job specific, sport
specific, and injury prevention. Job specific is basically PT,
sport specific is usually high-intensity interval training,
agility training or plyometric. I need to give a massive thanks
to SGT Chris Cubitt, a PTI at Linton who has helped me
throughout the last year to get into peak shape – he is an
absolute LEGEND.” CA presents award to Mr Gilbert.
He would also like to thank others who have helped him
in his quest for sporting excellence: SSGT Warren Hook; Mr networks, become fitter and healthier, and you understand
Andy Sawyer; CAPT Gene Fenton and WO2 Ed Dore-Wright; more about yourself… you learn how to deal with pressure,
SGT Chris Cubitt; and LTCOL Mark Taylor. work in a team, and you become a better leader. It’s good to
And he also gives credit to the NZ Army, which “actively play for an Army or Defence team because that is the best;
pushes people to participate in sport”, recognising its value you’re pushing yourself to be better and making one of those
to individual and team development. teams is recognition of this. Plus, you make tons of great
“It’s good to play sport at any level because you widen your mates and have a bunch of laughs.”
CPL Paul Davis’s achievements in Touch won him talent, an unmatched passion for the game, and a
the Army Sportsperson of the Year award. significant amount of dedicated training.”
CPL Davis is a key part of the NZ Army Open Men’s touch He also gives back to the game with his involvement as
team, which has continued its nine-year winning streak at the Coach of the Canterbury Country Under-17 Mixed side.
Inter-Services Touch. “This team is essentially made up of dependants of proud
“With his New Zealand and world-class playing ability, NZ Army parents who were unsuccessful at entering the
[CPL Davis] has continued to elevate the standard of touch 2016 NZ Touch Junior Nationals as ‘NZ Army Youth’. Their
of all players involved in the game, at Army level. With development (and hopefully good results in March 2016)
his influence, the Army domination of NZDF Touch looks will be a direct reflection of the time and effort that CPL
assured (touch wood),” read the award citation. Davis has committed to their training.
As well as playing at NZDF and Army level, CPL Davis “Accordingly, in recognition of the tremendous level
played for the silver-medal winning New Zealand “Touch of sporting success and the outstanding contribution to
Blacks”, at the 2015 Federation of International Touch World his chosen Sport during this reporting period, Paul is
Cup, and for Wairere Club. nominated as the NZ Army Individual Sports Person of
“CPL Davis’s success can be attributed to exceptional the Year.”
BRIG Parsons presents award to CPL Davis.
issue 471 | april 2016
2/4 RNZIR CO LTCOL Brosnan (centre) assisted by C Coy OC MAJ Hermiston (L) and B Coy
OC CAPT Robertson (R)