Answers To Exams - Acland's Video Atlas of Human Anatomy (Head & Neck)

12/19/21, 2:52 AM Exams | Acland's Video Atlas of Human Anatomy
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 Siddhanta Chaudhary
Volume 4: The Head and Neck
 12/18/2021 | 39 min 15 sec

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 1.  0:22 Correct
https://aclandanatomy.com/Exams/Results.aspx?TrackingId=3431536 1/65
Identify the bony feature indicated by the arrow.

A Crista galli
B Ethmoid air cells
C Sella turcica
D Sphenoid sinus

E Superior meatus
 Review
the following clip for the correct answer:
4-3-3-98 Sphenoid sinus (timestamp 02:00).
 2.  0:28 Incorrect
Identify the bone indicated by the arrow.

A Ethmoid
B Frontal
C Lacrimal
D Maxilla
E Zygomatic
 Review
the following clip for the correct answer:
4-2-4-15 Principal bones of the facial skeleton (timestamp 00:29).
Identify the structure indicated.
A Aryepiglottic muscle
B Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle
C Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
D Thyroarytenoid muscle
E Transverse arytenoid muscle
 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

4-5-6-35 Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle; Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle (timestamp 00:43).
 4.  0:36 Correct
In this view of the right side of the base of the brain, identify the
structure indicated.
A Cerebral peduncle
B Medial geniculate body
C Optic tract

D Optic nerve
E Trochlear nerve
Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 4-7-7-65 Lateral geniculate body; Medial geniculate body; Optic tract (timestamp 01:16).
In this anterior view of the neck, identify the artery indicated.

A Internal thoracic
B Superior thyroid

C Thyrocervical trunk
D Transverse cervical
E Vertebral

4-9-1-103 Internal thoracic artery (timestamp 01:51).
 6.  1:02 Correct
Identify the muscle indicated.

A Geniohyoid
B Omohyoid
C Posterior digastric
D Sternohyoid
E Thyrohyoid

4-4-7-208 Omohyoid muscle; Sternohyoid muscle (timestamp 03:40).
On this isolated thyroid cartilage, identify the structure indicated.
A Inferior horn
B Lamina
C Oblique line
D Superior horn
E Superior thyroid notch

4-4-16-49 Thyroid cartilage (timestamp 00:56).
 8.  0:28 Correct
Identify the structure indicated by the arrow.
A Inferior concha
B Middle concha
C Sphenoid sinus
D Superior concha
E Torus tubarius

4-3-8-253 Conchae (timestamp 04:20).
Identify the muscle indicated by the arrow.
A Anterior scalene
B Longus capitus
C Longus colli
D Middle scalene
E Posterior scalene

 4-1-12-44 Middle scalene muscle (timestamp 00:53).
In this view of the oral cavity, identify the structure indicated.
A Epiglottis
B Palatoglossal arch
C Palatopharyngeal arch
D Soft palate
E Uvula

4-4-11-133 Palatoglossal arch (timestamp 02:16).
 11.  0:38 Correct

A Inferior constrictor muscle
B Middle constrictor muscle
C Pharyngobasilar fascia
D Styloglossus muscle
E Superior constrictor muscle

4-4-18-1 Styloglossus muscle; Stylopharyngeus muscle (timestamp 00:18).
 12.  0:27 Correct

A Articulating surface
B Odontoid process
C Spinous process
D Transverse foramen
E Transverse process

4-1-5-175 Axis vertebra: odontoid process (timestamp 03:06).
In this anterior view of the right orbit, identify the bone indicated.
A Ethmoid
B Frontal
C Greater wing of sphenoid
D Lacrimal
E Lesser wing of sphenoid

 4-10-1-114 Orbital cavity: individual bones (timestamp 02:21).
 14.  0:31 Correct
Identify the feature indicated.
A Central sulcus
B Frontal lobe
C Lateral sulcus
D Longitudinal cerebral fissure
E Occipital lobe

4-7-9-160 Central sulcus (timestamp 02:45).

A Anterior cerebral artery
B Internal carotid artery
C Middle cerebral artery
D Posterior cerebral artery
E Posterior communicating artery

4-9-5-75 Anterior cerebral artery from below (timestamp 01:19).
In this view of the brainstem in the posterior cranial fossa, identify

the nerve indicated.
A Glossopharyngeal
B Spinal accessory
C Trigeminal
D Vagus
E Vestibulocochlear

 4-11-7-14 Bony labyrinth: principal features (timestamp 00:39).
 17.  0:41 Correct
In this view of the middle cranial fossa, the dura has been removed
to expose a number of important structures. Identify the structure
indicated.
A Mandibular division
B Maxillary division
C Middle meningeal artery
D Ophthalmic division
E Trigeminal ganglion

4-8-4-38 Trigeminal cave, lateral view; Trigeminal nerve: intracranial course (timestamp 01:01).
 18.  0:23 Correct

A Alveolar process
B Angle
C Condyle
D Coronoid process
E Lingula

4-4-2-128 Mandible: coronoid process; Mandibular notch (timestamp 02:10).
 19.  0:28 Correct
A External acoustic meatus
B Mastoid process
C Squamous portion of temporal bone
D Styloid process
E Zygomatic arch

4-1-3-109 External auditory meatus (timestamp 01:50).

A Levator anguli oris
B Levator labii superioris
C Orbicularis oris
D Risorius
E Zygomaticus major

4-6-1-178 Levator anguli oris muscle; Levator labii superioris muscle; Zygomaticus minor
muscle (timestamp 03:07).
In this view of the orbit from above, identify the structure

indicated.
A Abducent nerve
B Ciliary nerve
C Optic nerve
D Superior division of oculomotor nerve
E Trochlear nerve

4-8-3-126 Trochlear nerve in orbit (timestamp 02:10).
 22.  0:28 Correct
Identify the muscle indicated by the arrow.

A Inferior oblique
B Longissimus capitus
C Rectus capitus major
D Rectus capitus minor
E Superior oblique

4-1-11-22 Rectus capitis muscles, major and minor (timestamp 00:42).
In this superior view of the orbit, identify the structure indicated.

A Frontal nerve
B Infraorbital nerve
C Lacrimal nerve
D Long ciliary nerve
E Nasociliary nerve

4-8-5-1 Frontal nerve; Ophthalmic nerve (timestamp 00:13).
 24.  0:43 Correct

A Anterior digastric
B Geniohyoid
C Mylohyoid
D Posterior digastric
E Stylohyoid

4-4-7-102 Stylohyoid muscle (timestamp 01:43).
 25.  0:34 Correct

A Aryepiglottic fold
B Epiglottis
C Piriform recess
D Superior laryngeal aperture
E Vallecula

4-5-2-114 Vallecula (timestamp 02:01).
 26.  0:22 Correct

A Intervertebral disc

B Posterior longitudinal ligament
C Spinous process
D Vertebral body
E Vertebral canal

4-1-7-90 Cervical spine: intervertebral disks (timestamp 01:47).
 27.  0:46 Correct
In this view of the posterior cranial fossa, identify the bony feature
indicated by the arrow.
A Foramen ovale
B Hypoglossal canal
C Internal acoustic meatus
D Jugular foramen
E Sigmoid sinus

4-1-4-40 Hypoglossal canal, from inside cranium (timestamp 00:48).
 28.  0:34 Correct
In this view of the submandibular region, identify the muscle

indicated.

B Hyoglossus
C Posterior digastric
D Stylohyoid
E Styloglossus

4-4-15-27 Digastric muscle: anterior belly (timestamp 00:29).
In this view of the interior of the cranium, identify the structure

indicated.
A Arachnoid mater
B Diaphragma sella
C Falx cerebelli

D Falx cerebri
E Tentorium cerebelli

4-7-2-137 Falx cerebri (timestamp 02:18).
 30.  0:47 Correct
In this view of the right infratemporal fossa, identify the artery

indicated.
A External carotid
B Inferior alveolar
C Maxillary
D Middle meningeal

E Superficial temporal

4-9-9-118 Middle meningeal artery (timestamp 02:00).
In this view of the brain, identify the structure being lifted by the
forceps.
A Arachnoid mater
B Diaphragma sella
C Dura mater
D Dural sinus
E Pia mater


4-7-3-77 Arachnoid membrane (timestamp 01:24).
 32.  0:37 Correct

A Articulating surface
B Body
C Lamina
D Spinous process
E Transverse process

4-1-5-44 Atlanto-axial joint (timestamp 01:32).
 33.  0:42 Correct
In this midsagittal section of the head, identify the structure

indicated.
A Cerebellar peduncle
B Medulla
C Midbrain
D Pons
E Spinal cord

4-7-6-61 Medulla (timestamp 01:33).
 34.  0:52 Correct

A Anterior longitudinal ligament
B Ligamentum flavum
C Nuchal ligament
D Posterior longitudinal ligament
E Tectorial membrane


4-1-8-109 Tectorial membrane (timestamp 01:50).
In this view of the right orbit from above, identify the structure
indicated.
A Lateral rectus muscle
B Levator palpebrae superioris muscle

C Medial rectus muscle
D Superior rectus muscle
E Superior oblique muscle

4-10-4-1 Superior oblique muscle, from above (timestamp 00:02).
 36.  0:27 Correct

A Ethmoid air cells
B Inferior concha
C Middle concha
D Middle meatus
E Superior concha

4-3-2-78 Conchae (turbinate bones) (timestamp 01:34).

A Ansa cervicalis
B Hypoglossal nerve
C Lingual nerve
D Spinal accessory nerve
E Vagus nerve

4-8-13-65 Hypoglossal nerve in neck (timestamp 01:08).
In this lateral view of the right tympanic cavity, identify the

structure indicated.
A Chorda tympani
B Incus
C Malleus
D Stapes
E Tendon of tensor tympani muscle

4-11-5-73 Incus, dissected specimen (timestamp 01:22).
 39.  0:41 Correct
Identify the structure that attaches to the bone in the two areas
painted red.
A Lateral pterygoid muscle
B Masseter muscle
C Medial pterygoid muscle
D Sphenomandibular ligament
E Temporalis muscle

4-4-4-55 Lateral pterygoid muscle (timestamp 00:58).
In this view of the cranial meninges, identify the structure

indicated.
A Confluence of sinuses

B Inferior sagittal sinus
C Straight sinus
D Superior sagittal sinus
E Transverse sinus

4-9-6-69 Superior sagittal sinus; Inferior sagittal sinus (timestamp 01:30).
 41.  0:39 Correct
In this sagittal view of the larynx, identify the structure indicated.

A Cricoid cartilage
B Epiglottic cartilage
C Thyroid cartilage
D Vestibular fold
E Vocal fold


4-5-2-148 Vestibular fold; Vestibule of larynx; Vocal fold (timestamp 02:40).
 42.  0:26 Correct
Identify the bone indicated by the arrow.

A Frontal
B Occipital
C Parietal
D Sphenoid
E Temporal

4-1-2-80 Cranium: individual bones (timestamp 01:27).

A Alar ligament
B Atlanto-occiptal ligament
C Cruciform ligament
D Nuchal ligament
E Transverse ligament of atlas

4-1-9-69 Alar ligaments (timestamp 01:18).
In this view of structures behind the mandible, identify the artery

indicated.
A External carotid
B Facial
C Lingual
D Occipital
E Posterior auricular

 4-9-8-116 Facial artery (timestamp 02:08).
 45.  0:37 Correct
In this anterior view of the right eye, identify the structure

indicated.
A Lacrimal gland
B Levator palpebrae superioris muscle

C Medial palpebral ligament
D Orbicularis oculi muscle
E Tarsus

 4-10-5-220 Levator palpebrae superioris muscle: insertion (timestamp 03:45).
In this dissection of the right side of the tongue, identify the muscle
indicated.
B Genioglossus
C Hyoglossus
D Mylohyoid
E Styloglossus

 4-4-9-40 Genioglossus muscle (timestamp 00:44).
In this view of the infratemporal fossa, identify the structure

indicated.
A Auriculotemporal nerve
B Buccal nerve
C Chorda tympani
D Inferior alveolar nerve
E Lingual nerve

 4-8-8-84 Inferior alveolar and lingual nerves: proximal course (timestamp 01:35).
In this view of the oral cavity with the mucosa removed, identify
the structure indicated.
A Gingivae
B Hyoglossus muscle
C Sublingual gland
D Submandibular duct
E Submandibular gland

 4-4-15-151 Sublingual gland (timestamp 02:42).
Identify the bony structure indicated by the arrow.
A Dorsum sellae
B Greater wing of sphenoid
C Lesser wing of sphenoid
D Lateral pterygoid plate
E Medial pterygoid plate

4-2-5-1 Sphenoid bone (timestamp 00:48).
 50.  0:41 Correct
A Middle constrictor muscle
B Styloid process
C Styloglossus muscle
D Stylohoid muscle
E Stylopharyngeus muscle


4-4-17-73 Stylohyoid muscle; Styloid process (timestamp 01:30).
 51.  0:43 Correct
In this view of the floor of the cranial cavity, identify the structure
indicated.
A Basilar artery
B Carotid artery
C Optic chiasm
D Superior cerebellar artery
E Vertebral artery

4-11-8-36 Endolymph; Perilymph (timestamp 00:19).
 52.  0:46 Correct
In this view of the interior of the skull, identify the structure

indicated as it passes through the dura mater.
A Abducent nerve
C Oculomotor nerve

D Optic nerve
E Trigeminal nerve

4-8-2-40 Oculomotor nerve: dural opening (timestamp 00:44).
In this dissection of the right parotid region, identify the structure

indicated.
A Posterior digastric muscle
B Sternocleidomastoid muscle
C Styloglossus muscle
D Stylohyoid muscle
E Styloid process

4-4-14-78 Digastric muscle: posterior belly; Stylohyoid muscle; Styloid process (timestamp
01:20).
 54.  0:35 Correct
In this view of the brainstem and posterior cranial fossa, identify

the structure indicated.
A Facial nerve
B Glossopharyngeal nerve
C Spinal accessory nerve

D Vagus nerve
E Vestibulocochlear nerve

4-7-6-175 Emergence of glossopharyngeal, vagus and hypoglossal nerves from medulla
(timestamp 03:42).
 55.  0:47 Correct
In this dissection of the right side of the face, identify the structure
indicated.
A Buccal branch of facial nerve
B Buccinator muscle
C Mandibular branch of facial nerve
D Orbicularis muscle
E Parotid duct


4-4-14-190 Parotid duct (timestamp 03:15).
 56.  0:33 Correct
In this anterior view of the right orbit, identify the bony feature
indicated.
A Inferior orbital fissure
B Lacrimal groove
C Lesser wing of sphenoid
D Optic canal
E Superior orbital fissure

4-10-1-178 Lacrimal groove (timestamp 03:02).
 57.  0:34 Correct
Identify the bony opening indicated by the arrow.

A Carotid canal
B Foramen ovale

C Foramen rotundum
D Foramen spinosum
E Internal acoustic meatus

 4-2-6-90 Foramen ovale; Foramen spinosum (timestamp 01:35).
In this lateral view of the neck, identify the structure indicated.

A Great auricular nerve
B Lesser occipital nerve
C Posterior auricular nerve
D Supraclavicular nerve
E Transverse cervical nerve

 4-8-14-114 Greater auricular nerve; Posterior auricular nerve (timestamp 01:56).
In this sagittal view of the nasopharynx, identify the structure

indicated by the arrow.
A Levator veli palatini
B Medial plate of pterygoid
C Pharyngeal recess
D Tensor veli palatini

E Torus tubarius

 4-3-11-20 Auditory tube cartilage; Levator palati muscle (timestamp 00:29).
In this frontal section through the middle cranial fossae, identify

the feature indicated.
A Cavernous sinus
C Pituitary gland
D Sphenoid sinus

E Trigeminal nerve

 4-9-7-128 Sphenoid sinus, posterior view (timestamp 02:09).
Recommended Viewing
Based on your performance on this exam, the following videos are recommended as study aids.
Support and Movement of the Head
4.1.9 Ligaments of the atlas and axis vertebrae

Question 43: See timestamp 01:09
Support and Movement of the Head

4.1.12 Anterior neck muscles
The Facial Skeleton and Base of Skull

4.2.4 Frontal and zygomatic bones
The Facial Skeleton and Base of Skull

4.2.5 Sphenoid bones, remaining facial bones
The Nasal Cavity and its Surroundings

4.3.11 Muscles of the nasopharynx
The Oral Cavity and its Surroundings

4.4.9 Muscles of the tongue

4.4.11 Lining of the oral cavity
4.4.14 Parotid gland and its surroundings


4.4.15 Submandibular and sublingual glands


4.4.16 Thyroid and cricoid cartilages
The Larynx and its Surroundings

4.5.6 Intrinsic laryngeal muscles
The Facial Muscles and the Scalp
4.6.1 Upper facial muscles

The Brain and its Surroundings

4.7.2 Lining of cranial cavity, falx, tentorium
The Brain and its Surroundings

4.7.3 The meningeal layers: dura, arachnoid, pia
The Nerves of the Head and Neck

4.8.3 Oculomotor, abducent, and trochlear nerves (III, VI, VII) in the orbit
4.8.5 Ophthalmic nerve (cranial nerve V1)


4.8.8 Mandibular nerve (cranial nerve V3)

4.8.13 Accessory and hypoglossal nerves (cranial nerves XI, XII)

4.8.14 Sympathetic trunk, cervical plexus
The Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck

4.9.1 Subclavian and common carotid arteries

4.9.5 Cerebral arteries
4.9.6 Venous sinuses: sagittal, transverse, sigmoid


4.9.7 Cavernous and petrosal sinuses

4.9.8 Branches of thyro-cervical trunk; external carotid artery and its branches
The Eye and its Surroundings

4.10.1 Bony features of the orbital cavity
The Eye and its Surroundings

4.10.4 Extra-ocular muscles: oblique, levator

The Ear
4.11.5 Auditory ossicles
The Ear
4.11.7 The bony labyrinth and its relationships
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Answers To Exams - Acland's Video Atlas of Human Anatomy (Head & Neck)

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12/19/21, 2:52 AM Exams | Acland's Video Atlas of Human Anatomy

Search Across Your Collections!

Volume 4: The Head and Neck

 12/18/2021 | 39 min 15 sec

Identify the bony feature indicated by the arrow.

B Ethmoid air cells

Identify the bone indicated by the arrow.

Identify the structure indicated.

B Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle

C Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle

E Transverse arytenoid muscle

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

B Medial geniculate body

Review the following clip for the correct answer:

In this anterior view of the neck, identify the artery indicated.

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

Identify the muscle indicated.

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

On this isolated thyroid cartilage, identify the structure indicated.

E Superior thyroid notch

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

Identify the structure indicated by the arrow.

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

Identify the muscle indicated by the arrow.

Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 10.  0:47 Incorrect

In this view of the oral cavity, identify the structure indicated.

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 11.  0:38 Correct

Identify the structure indicated.

B Middle constrictor muscle

E Superior constrictor muscle

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 12.  0:27 Correct

Identify the bony feature indicated by the arrow.

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 13.  0:42 Incorrect

C Greater wing of sphenoid

E Lesser wing of sphenoid

Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 14.  0:31 Correct

Identify the feature indicated.

D Longitudinal cerebral fissure

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 15.  0:32 Incorrect

Identify the structure indicated.

B Internal carotid artery

C Middle cerebral artery

D Posterior cerebral artery

E Posterior communicating artery

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 16.  1:12 Incorrect

In this view of the brainstem in the posterior cranial fossa, identify

Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 17.  0:41 Correct

C Middle meningeal artery

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 18.  0:23 Correct

Identify the structure indicated by the arrow.

 Review the following clip for the correct answer:

 19.  0:28 Correct

Identify the bony feature indicated by the arrow.

A External acoustic meatus