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LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR TEXT

Histogram
Reading Path A graphical distribution of the distribution of numerical data. It has
It is the way that the text or text plus other features, can determine no gaps between the bars
or order the way the we read it

1. Linear Text
Most common type of reading
It focuses on the arrangement of the words, both grammatically and
stylistically
Examples:
Story, Speech, Letter, Newspaper Report, etc.

2. Non-Linear Text
Text combined with visual elements
The Reading path is non-sequential
Pictures, Graphs, Tables and Graphic Organizer
Graphic Organizer
Charts or Graphs Also called as “concept map”
Graphical representation of data A communication tool that uses visual symbols to express
Represented by symbols or legends knowledge, concepts or thoughts and the relationships between
Used to ease understanding of large quantities of data and show the them
relationships of the data Provide a visual aid to facilitate learning and instruction

Line Graphs Venn Diagram


A common type of chart which displays information as a series of Introduction by John Venn in 1890
data points connected by straight line segments to show trends A diagram that shows all possible logical relationships between a set
of items
Comprises of two overlapping circles

Bar Graphs
A common type of chart which presents data with rectangular bars
that differ in their sizes. It is usually scaled so all the data could fit on
the chart.

Concept Diagram
A diagram that depicts suggested relationships between concepts
Typically represents ideas and information as boxes and circle and
uses lines to show the relationship between them

Pie Graphs
A circular chart which is divided into slices or portions to illustrate
proportion

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