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Running Head: TESLA MOTORS STRATEGIC AUDIT 1

TESLA Motors Strategic Audit

Students Name

Professors’ Name
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TESLA Motors Strategic Audit

1. Current Situation

I. Current Performance

Despite its continued losses year after year, Tesla remains of the fastest-growing

companies in the U.S. Although it has the best selling electric vehicle of 2018, Tesla recorded

net losses in all quarters of the 2019 financial year. The company reached the 1 billion mark in

terms of revenue in 2015, an indication that it is still growing. In fact, experts attribute its net

losses to its ambitious expansion plan that involves building infrastructure for future

sustainability. Some of its areas of expansion include a new battery production plant, launching

new products such as the cybertruck, and establishing supercharge stations throughout the united

states (Sherman, 2013).

I. Strategic Posture

a) Mission

Tesla’s mission is “to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing

compelling mass-market electric cars to market as soon as possible.” (Tesla.com, 2020)

b) Objectives

According to Elon musk “the overarching purpose of Tesla Motors… is to help

expedite the move from a mine-and-burn hydrocarbon economy towards a solar electric

economy, which I believe to be the primary, but not exclusive, sustainable solution” (Tesla.com,

2020)

c) Strategy

Tesla follows a differentiation strategy and prides itself on producing electric cars

that are superior to other cars that run on fuel (Griffin, 2008). The company continues to build
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new cars that dispel the limitations of previous models of electric cars and provide consumers

with cost-effective cars in terms of fuel usage.

Tesla also uses the growth strategy (Griffin, 2008). Its short-term goal was to build

an electric sports car that could compete with the likes of Ferrari and Porsche. The long term

goal was to use the revenue gained from the sale of the sports car to build a more affordable

four-door sedan. Profits from these two models would then be invested in building a new sports

utility car and also more affordable cars in the future.

Tesla also has a unique retail strategy in that it does not have dealerships but sells its

cars online and through its own stores(Siegan & Siegan, 2011). Potential buyers are offered test

drives before they can purchase a car. Tesla’s target audience is mainly the upper-middle class

who are well informed and environmentally conscious. This retail strategy works for the

carmaker because of its target audience and also allows them to better manage their inventory.

d) Policies

Tesla values R&D since it is focused on changing how people view and use electric

cars that are run by batteries. The company has invested more than 48% of its net sales in R&D

and this has proven to be an effective strategy that attracts new customers with new more

effective models. It also has a resale guarantee whereby they can buy back a car from a customer

after 3 years, at a percentage that is subject to certain terms and conditions. Another policy is that

all executive officers should own a minimum stock percentage according to their title in the

company. Although not a unique strategy, it shows that they value interest leadership and

commitment from its executives.

1. Strategic Managers

I. Board of Directors
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Tesla has seven board members, which is chaired by Elon Musk and also acts as the

company CEO and chief product architect.all the other board members are outsiders. It is a

young board with an average age of 50 years (Tesla.com, 2020). All these members have a

background in technology and innovation and many have been part of either Space X or

SolarCity.

II. Top Management

The top management of Tesla was recruited from companies not associated with the

automotive industry. However, there has been a high turnover over recent years due to various

issues. Chief among them is the kind of pressure to perform managers at the company face which

often leads to burnout. The issue of money has also been touted as a possible reason for leaving

as some opt to cash out on their stock options for a big pay check. Managers leaving the

company calls for new hires, which increases uncertainty around the company.

2. External Environment

I. Natural Environment

The electric car maker focuses on renewable energy as a substitute for fossil fuels.

With the controversy surrounding CO2 emissions, the use of renewable energy has become a

popular issue. However, critics oppose electric cars arguing that batteries are toxic and that the

electricity that charges the cars still produce by CO2 emitting plants. The company addressed

these issues by developing household batteries that are charged with solar panel systems. This is

Tesla’s vision as it aims to take more homes off the grid and also reduce CO2 emissions.

II. Societal Environment

a. Economic
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 An unstable economy that is yet to recover from the effects of the coronavirus pandemic.

The Chinese market is also extremely volatile and this has a negative impact on the US

markets as well and buyers may not be willing to pay so much for an electric car. (W)

 However, Tesla customers can get tax credits by purchasing an electric car and other green

energy items such as solar panels. (O)

b. Technology

 Tesla is known for its innovation and ability to develop technology. The company has

invested heavily in its R&D department as a strategy to stay ahead of rivals. (S)

 The vehicle batteries are not the only innovation as Tesla cars also have onboard computers

that can update themselves regularly (S)

c. Political-legal

 Tesla still faces significant hurdles in selling its cars in various states. The company is

obstructed by anti-free market laws in US states such as Texas and Connecticut (Pressman,

2016). Also, its retail strategy discourages some people who need to test drive the car since

they have to buy online (S)

 The company has created an image of being environmentally friendly. They strive for

minimum pollutant footprint and pans to use solar power in most of its production plants. (S)

d. Sociocultural

 Environmental issues have taken center stage in the globe as they are debated and legislated

every day. Consequently, the society is becoming more aware and responsible for the

environment. (O)
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 Elon’s vision is to have energy without power lines for all homes in remote

places(Middelkoop, 2017). This would reduce the high cost associated with building power

grid infrastructure and popularize solar and battery technology (O)

III. Task Environment

 The automotive industry is highly competitive and having a breakthrough is extremely hard

for newcomers more so if it is a new product (T)

 Competition in the electric car segment is high as other automakers have also begun

developing their own electric car models (T)

 Consumers power is low since they have limited options to choose from

 Power of other stakeholders is medium due to increasing environmental regulations and

unstable gas prices (O)

 The threat of substitute products is high as there are other electric car manufacturers (T)

 Barriers for new entrants are high and if Tesla succeeds in this market, other automakers

might invest more in electric cars (T)

TESLA INC. External Factor Analysis Summary

External Factors Weigh Rating Weighted Comments


t score
Opportunities
The fluctuating 0.4 4 1.6 One of the main advantages that Tesla
prices of oil and the has over its rival is the fact that oil is a
fact that electricity is non-renewable resource and its prices
renewable energy have been fluctuating over the years.
This makes it an unreliable source of
energy as the population of people with
car increases around the world. On the
other hand, electricity is a renewable
source of energy, which appeals to many
people who value environmental
conservation. It is also relatively cheaper
to produce as compared to fossil fuels.
Tesla battery 0.1 2 0.2 It is true that the batteries of Tesla can
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technology can be get other wide ranges of application.


used in other areas Despite this, the market manufacturing
such as solar panels batteries is flooded globally. This factor
for storing power is among the least that can ensure
survival of Tesla
Environmental 0.05 3 0.15 Issues regarding the conservation of the
issues are currently environment have always been on
on peoples priority people’s minds. But they do not compare
list with others in the vehicle industry such
as affordability and making a living with
the current global crisis such as the
corona virus. This as a factor is not
essential for Tesla’s survival
Support from 0.05 4 0.2 Governments have been giving tax
governments such as credits to people who purchase green
tax credits products such as electric cars and solar
panels. Pollution and global warming is
an issue that is of concern to most
customers. But electric vehicles that are
made by Tesla are luxurious and target
high end customers. To this regards,
most individuals even if they are
concerned about the environment will
still not be able to afford and this reason
makes this factor not critical for the
survival of Tesla.
Market potential that 0.2 5 1 Tesla has made a name for itself as a
is large luxury car that competes with the likes
internationally, of Porsche and Ferrari. Many rich people
particularly in China, outside the United States view it as a
Canada and Europe symbol of status and are willing to
purchase it. This presents an attractive
market for Tesla internationally, and
could significantly boost its sales.

External factors
Threats
The operating costs 0.05 3 0.15 It is true that the costs of operation at
are less while the Tesla are low but the competition is high
competition is very due to other companies such as BMW,
high Nissan, Ford and KIA being in the
market. Tesla has managed to stand out
from the rest due to the luxury vehicles
that it is capable of producing. In fact it
has been able to maintain the being the
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best choice company producer of electric


vehicles. Even it is still not able to meet
the clients demand. Hence it should be
ranked highly on this
Slowdown in the 0.05 4 0.2 The economy has greatly slowed in the
economy last few months due to the coronavirus
pandemic and others crises that are
common worldwide. But in the recent
years Tesla has not been much affected
with this crisis. Hence Tesla still rates
high on this.
Resource pool that is 0.1 3 0.3 Tesla might be having issues with
limited in experience enough skilled manpower to handle and
meet the clients demand. But with the
help and partnership from Elon Musk
other companies such as SpaceX, it is
better than its competitors. Additionally,
its Gigafactory is located in Silicon
valley where there are many intellects.
Hence it still ranks high on this.
Total 1 3.75

3. Internal Environment

I. Corporate Structure

 Tesla uses a centralized structure where the CEO is very powerful. This can either be a

strength or a weakness depending on the actions of the CEO (W)

II. Corporate Culture

 The main focus at Tesla is always improving production and problem-solving. It can be

argued that the culture at Tesla is similar to that of a tech company and less like an

automaker. The chief focus in tech companies is innovation and fostering functionality as a

way for the company to differentiate itself from rivals. As mentioned before, this has been

Tesla’s strategy since it was founded.


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 This company believes in its product more than making money, ad this is demonstrated by

the losses it has made for years. For instance, the company does not charge people who use its

supercharging station.

III. Corporate Resources

a. Marketing

 The company has won multiple awards for its innovation and producing cars that satisfy

consumers.

 The sales and marketing team for Tesla is based in Fremont California (Tesla.com, 2020).

In its annual report, the company states four marketing goals, which include generating

demand for Tesla cars, Building the company’s brand awareness and also managing the

corporate reputation, encouraging customer feedback for product development, and

managing existing customers to establish loyalty and also gain word of mouth advertising.

 The company has a unique approach to marketing that involves direct sales and running its

own showrooms. The showroom approach allows Tesla to manage its brand image and also

manage sales more effectively and efficiently.

 Tesla main marketing challenge is not only selling vehicles, but convincing consumers to

accept an entirely new mode of personal transport.

b. Finance

INCOME STATEMENT Q4FY2012 Q4FY2011


Net Sales ($ mil)
EBITDA($ mil) -367 -237
EBIT($ mil) -396 -254
Net Income ($ mil) -396 -254

BALANCE SHEET Q4FY2012 Q4FY2011


Cash & Equivalents ($ mil) 226 287
Total assets ($ mil) 1114 713
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Total debt ($ mil) 467 280


Equity ($ mil) 125 224

PROFITABILITY Q4FY2012 Q4FY2011


Gross profit Margin -95.9% -124.6%
EBITDA margin -88.6% -116%
Operating margin -95.4% -123.1%
Return on assets -35.6% -35.7%
Return on equity -3.18 -1.14

DEBT Q4FY2012 Q4FY2011


Current ratio 0.97 1.95
Net cash/debt -241 -31.72
Debt to equity ratio 3.74 1.25
Equity ratio 0.11 0.31

ASSET MANAGEMENT Q4FY2012 Q4FY2011


Asset turnover ratio 37% 29%
Inventory turnover ratio 1.5 4.1
Receivables turnover ratio 10.9 11.2

From the financial ratios above, it can be seen that Tesla’s total revenue has been increasing year

after year. This is mainly driven by increasing car sales as the company becomes popular among

consumers. While sales are expected to keep on rising ,the company still has to rely on internal

investors for capital expenses such as the construction of the the Gigafactory that will improve

its production capacity.

 Looking at the debt analysis, the numbers are not very god for the company as it shows that

it is struggling to pay outstanding debts. While some of these figures make sense for a start-

up, Tesla is has accrued serious debts as it strives to expand its operations.
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 Looking at the income breakdown summary, the EBITDA and EBIT metrics are on the

negative side despite an increase in sales. This, coupled with the net income, show that the

company is not making any money because it has entered an industry where the start-up

costs are very high and it has a small market share.

 The balance sheet analysis shows that the company is preparing for major investments in the

future. The significant drop in cash and cash equivalents is indicative of the company

spending the money it has saved or cashing in on some investments. The total assets

increased pointing to new investments being made. The total debt also increased which is

indicative of a growth strategy

 It can, therefore, be deduced that the company is burning through its cash reserves at an

alarming rate as it finances its growth plan (Waters, 2019)

c. Leadership

 Tesla’s CEO stands out as one of the most innovative and visionary leaders in the

contemporary world. He has had a cleat vision for the company since its was founded back

in 2003. he is a renowned entrepreneur and engineer who is also involved in a host of other

ventures from where he has horned his leadership skills.

 As mentioned before, the CEO leads a board of directors that is relatively young and mostly

drawn from the tech world, which is a clear indication of the direction this company is

taking, one of innovation.

 Elon musk is a visionary leader who inspires those around him to think outside the box and

develop innovative solutions to modern challenges.


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d. Operations

 Tesla aims to make its products more affordable by relying on innovation and smart business

practices.

 The company has also diversified by venturing into energy storage through its powerful

batteries. This is a way to break into a new market and increase its revenue streams.

 Also, the construction of the Gigafactory is a significant achievement for the company since

it will allow it to increase production, which then makes it easier to compete with the

traditional carmakers. This new plant is projected to reduce the production costs of tesla

batteries as well as the electric cars.

e. Human Resources

 The goal of the Tesla human resources department is to ensure that the company has a

workforce that is both technical and capable.

 The company is not know to pay its employees exceptionally well, but they are motivated

since they believe in the vision of the CEO Elon Musk, of changing the world.

 The company has a positive work environment that is often accompanied by tough demands

for results (Furr & Dyer, 2020) (S)

 Tesla hiring policy is unique in that they hunt for employees who fit a tech start-up company

rather than the traditional hires expected of an automobile manufacturer

 The people are considered to be the most valuable resource in this company as it strives to

achieve social change through its environmentally friendly products.

TESLA INC. Internal Factor Analysis Summary

Internal Factors Weight Rating Weighted Comments


Score
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Opportunities
O1: Highly 0.025 5.0 0.125 Tesla, Inc. is renowned for its high level of
Innovative innovation. This strength empowers the
organization to develop competitive products. The
company has also diversified its product portfolio
by developing unique power pack applications.
This represents core strengths in electric power
systems that could be applied in domestic homes
and commercial purposes. Innovation has enabled
the company to develop electric vehicles and other
energy storage solutions meant for applications in
electric market solutions, load shifting, and power
back-up solutions. Additionally, automation is an
aspect of innovation that has enabled the company
to achieve consistency when it comes to the quality
of Tesla’s products. Automation has also enabled
the company to be in a better position to scale up or
down depending on market demand conditions.
O2: Strong Brand 0.25 4.0 1.0 The company has positioned itself as a distinct
brand in the market with a special focus on
developing cars that run on electric energy. The
Tesla brand alone is a remarkable icon of
innovation and renewable energy solutions. The
company’s strong brand enhances its ability to
attract as well as retain new customers. The
products that Tesla brand produces are also highly
differentiated and that makes it a leader in electric
power train technology. The company employs
digitized power train systems and their electric
power train technologies enable the production of
energy efficient vehicles that are more efficient
than the currently available internal combustion
engine and hybrid vehicles.
O3: Human 0.20 5.0 1.0 Tesla has created a name for itself in the job market
Resources as an employer because the work environment is
management positive. Even though the job is tough and there are
demands to be met, the company has a culture of
diversity and collaboration that makes work fun.
Furthermore, Tesla head hunts individuals who are
innovative rather than the traditional automaker
job roles.
O3: A Strong 0.25 3 0.75 Tesla, Inc. has invested heavily in R&D as it
Research and recognizes its innovation as one of its major
Design competitive advantages. The company pushes its
Department employees to exceed expectations and come up
with products that set is apart from its industry
rivals.
Weaknesses
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Weight Rating Weighted Comments


Score
W1: Weak 0.25 5 1.25 Tesla, Inc. has been making losses year after year
Financial Position since it was founded in 2003. one of the major
reasons for these losses is selling a low volume of
cars due to low production capacity. Customers
have to wait for a while before they can get their
car once they have made an order. Also, the
company has been burning through its financial
reserves due to its aggressive expansion strategy.
This leaves the electric cars company is a
precarious financial position that could soon affect
its operations. However, things have been looking
up and the company is expected to turn around its
financial situation as more people become
environmentally conscious.
W2: High Prices 0.15 5 0.75 Tesla cars are relatively costlier compared to other
cars that run on fuel. They are not affordable to the
lower middle class, even if one is passionate about
preserving the environment. That is why the
company targets the upper middle class who have
the money to make such a purchase. These high
prices have limited the company’s ability to expand
to more markets, which in turn adversely affects its
profitability.
W3: Low 0.25 4 1 Tesla does not have the capacity to produce a large
Production volume of cars since it has not built enough
Capacity production plants. This has been an issue for a
while and even though the company has released
new car models, doubts still linger about its ability
to compete with the established automakers in
terms of fulfilling large orders.

4. Analysis of Strategic Factors

I. Situational Analysis (SWOT)

a. Strengths

 A strong R&D department that produced a superior quality battery and power-train(DiStasio

& DiStasio, 2020).

 A culture that fosters innovation and creative problem solving

 Superior customer service as demonstrated by the success of word of mouth marketing.


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b. Weaknesses

 Its cash reserves have reduced greatly due to continued losses year after year.

 Its is a small company compared to established automakers

 Low production that does not meet demand and opens the door for a rival to grab this market

share

c. Opportunities

 The ongoing conversation and focus on environmental sustainability gives Tesla an

advantage to produce and sell electric cars.

 Fluctuating prices of fuel are also pushing more people to find alternatives

 The automotive market is big in places such as Canada, China and Europe provided Tesla

penetrates this market.

 It has benefited from government subsidies for customers who buy electric cars and other

green items

d. Threats

 The biggest threat for Tesla is an established automaker venturing into the electric car

segment and beating them using its innovation.

TESLA INC. Strategic Factor Analysis Summary

Strategic Weight Rating Weighted Short Intermediate Long Comments


Factors score
S1:Innovative 0.2 5 1 X This SF was
technologies chosen because
Tesla is a highly
innovative and this
makes it stand out
from its
competitors.
Innovativeness for
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Tesla translates
into sales as this
factor enables the
company develop
profitable and
competitive
products. It enabled
it become the most
sold electric cars of
2019. Hence the
weighting of this
SF factor is very
high at 0.2 since it
is key for the
survival of the
company in the
vehicle industry.
The rating is at 5,
since Tesla is the
leader in electric
cars
S2 Strong 0.2 3.5 0.7 X This SF was
brand chosen since Tesla
is a symbol of
renewable energy
and innovation
solutions. The
brand ensures it
retains and attracts
new customers. It
is weighted high at
0.2. The rating is at
3.5 as Tesla is
among best brands
in the vehicle
industry.
W1High 0.1 2 0.2 X X This SF was
prices selected because
prices of Tesla are
relatively high in
comparison to their
competitors. This
hinders the
company from
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rapidly growing its


market share and
customer base.
This is especially
in the developing
countries. Due to
this it is weighted
relatively high at
0.1The rating is at
2. As it is one of
the main factors
that hinder it from
rapidly growing its
market share.
W2 Limited 0.1 2 0.2 X This SF factor was
market chosen because the
presence market presence of
Tesla is limited.
Most revenue of
Tesla is from the
US. In the
developing world
and China it only
has a small
presence. This
strategic factor
limits Tesla from
tapping into the
overseas markets
that are growing
rapidly. This factor
is weighted
averagely high at
0.1 The rating for
this factor is at 2
01Global 0.1 4 O.4 X X The reason why
Sales this SF factor was
expansion selected is due to
the impact it have
on the profits of
Tesla. Countries
where Tesla lacks
market presence
that is significant
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are experiencing
significant
economic presence
and this brings the
opportunity for the
company. Tesla
can increase sales
for example by
expanding in
renewable energy
and automotive
Asian markets. Due
to this reason the
strategic factor is
weighted at 0.1 and
is given a rating of
4
02 Business 0.1 4 0.4 X This SF factor was
diversification chosen because of
the opportunity
Tesla has to
increase its market
share by
diversifying. This
SF factor involves
acquiring or
establishing new
businesses in order
to ensure that it
reduces risks of
exposure in the
market of the
automotive. As a
result of this, this
factor is weighted
relatively low at
0.1and assigned a
rating of 4
T1 Aggressive 0.1 2 0.2 X X This SF factor was
Competition chosen due to the
aggressive
competition that
does exist among
automotive
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companies. This is
a threat to Tesla as
other firms are
strongly venturing
into the electric
vehicles industry.
As a result of this,
this SF factor is
weighted relatively
high at O.1 and
given a rating of 2
T2 Dealership 0.1 2 0.2 X This SF factor was
regulations chosen because of
the current model
of Tesla of selling
products directly to
clients. Some states
such as Texas have
regulations that
require products to
go through dealers
and this results in
price increment.
This is likely to
affect sales of the
company’s
products. This SF
factor is weighted
at 0.1 and assigned
a rating of 2
Total 1 3.3

5. Strategic Alternatives and Recommended Strategy

I. Strategy Alternatives

a. Penetrate the Chinese market by acquiring a small electric car manufacturer and

then develop it to Tesla’s standards. The advantage with this strategy is that Tesla would gain

trust and recognition in that market, leading to increased sales. The drawback is that it might not

have enough funds to execute this strategy and Chinese regulations might be too hard to satisfy.
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b. Building more factories to increase production and meet the demand. With this

strategy, more cars would be produced and sold. However, the cost of making a new plant might

be a deterrent and the company has to decide between a whole new plant and retrofitting an old

plant.

II. Recommended Strategy

Reduce prices - a major challenge for Tesla is that electric cars are still too

expensive for the majority of the consumers. While the cost of driving an electric car might be

cheaper compared to buying fuel for a car in a period of 10 years, most people consider the

upfront fee when making purchase decisions. Tesla needs to reduce the upfront costs of their

vehicles if they wish to compete with the fuel powered cars. The Gigafactory is expected to help

the company reduce costs and allow it to bridge the gap between present sales and its plans for

success in the future.

Diversification- in order to minimize risk, Tesla needs to incorporate its technology

into other products that are not necessarily related to the car industry.There is always the risk of

the mainstream automakers venturing into electric cars segment, which would bring serious

competition to Tesla. Already, its batteries have gained a reputation as some of the best in the

world, and it is possible they can be used for other purposes and not vehicles only. Investment in

another product that uses these batteries could open up new markets for Tesla while also

providing a wide audience for the company to spread its message about sustainability.

Better management of production, debt, and demand- it has been shown that Tesla

lacks the capacity to meet existing demand for its electric vehicles. This means that the company

is not getting the maximum revenue it should get if it meets the demand of the existing market.
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Consequently, this inability to meet demand and generate maximum revenue has seen it struggle

financially with debt obligations. This is a critical situation that could see the company struggle

to attain its long term goals. The company continues to assume that other industry players will

not compete with it in the electric vehicle segment but if ford or Toyota were to build a more

efficient and cheaper EV, Tesla’s products would fail. It is inevitable that these other automakers

will venture into this market, and it is the best time for tesla to secure its market share.

6. Implementation

a. As the company releases new models such as the cybertruck, it must address the

issue of shared production facilities by acquiring a new facility to expedite production(Kolodny,

2019). Having customers wait for months before their order can be manufactured and delivered

is negatively affecting the company’s reputation.

b. More efforts should be put into producing a car for the ordinary car buyer because

it would make Tesla a mainstream automaker. This would see its sales increase drastically and

the company eventually turning profitable.

7. Evaluation and Control

This company needs to look at its production line and implement strategies to

improve efficiency. This is important especially now that it has several models. It might become

completely necessary to acquire a new plant if production cannot meet demand and with the need

for maximum efficiency. Also, the company needs to form a team to evaluate what is needed to

improve efficiency. This team has to find answers to questions such as do the different models

share some car parts, and how should Tesla invest to improve its advertising.
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References

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battery-is-a-stylish-but-expensive-way-to-ditch-the-grid/

Furr, N., & Dyer, J. (2020). Lessons from Tesla’s Approach to Innovation. Retrieved 24 October

2020, from https://hbr.org/2020/02/lessons-from-teslas-approach-to-innovation


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Griffin, R. (2008). Fundamentals of management. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co.

Kolodny, L. (2019). Tesla unveils its first electric pickup, the Cybertruck, starting at $39,900.

Retrieved 24 October 2020, from https://www.cnbc.com/2019/11/21/tesla-cybertruck-

unveiled.html

Middelkoop, W. (2017). The Tesla Revolution: Why Big Oil is Losing the Energy War.

Amsterdam University Press.

Pressman, R. (2016). Getting ready for Model 3. Independent Publisher.

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THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012. Annualreports.com. Retrieved 26 October

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012.pdf.

Tesla.com. (2020). Retrieved 24 October 2020, from https://www.tesla.com/blog/secret-tesla-

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TESLA MOTORS STRATEGIC AUDIT

24

Tesla.com. (2020). The Mission of Tesla. Retrieved 24 October 2020, from

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Waters, R. (2019). Elon Musk signals Tesla cash call after burning through $1.5bn. Retrieved 24

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98bf1d35a056

Appendices

Appendix I
TESLA MOTORS STRATEGIC AUDIT

25

Source: (Tesla annual reports, 2012)

Appendix 2
TESLA MOTORS STRATEGIC AUDIT

26

Source: (Tesla annual reports, 2012)

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