ANDHRA PRADESH – SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT – 1 (2021 – 2022)

KEY SHEET for 09th Class

PHYSICAL SCIENCE
(English Version)
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PART - A
1. (a) Chromatography
(b) Sublimation
2. Magnification: The relative ratio of size of image formed by spherical mirror to the size
of object is known as magnification. It is denoted by ‘m’.

m=

3. (i) If we do not have standard symbols for elements, it is very difficult to remember all the
names in different languages.
(ii) Developments and research works on elements would have stopped at earlier stages due to
confusion.
4. Centrifuge machine is used to test blood samples and urine samples.
5. (i) While a body is moving along a curved path, the direction changes continuously.
(ii) So we should not use velocity. Velocity is a vector.
(iii) We should use speed term. Speed is a scalar.
(iv) The correct statement is “ The car rounded the curve at a constant speed of 70km/h.
6. (a) Sugar is the solute in Sugar solution
(b) Alcohol is the solvent in Tincture Iodine.
7. Mass of the ball (m) = 10kg
Velocity of the ball (v) = 2.5m/s
Momentum (P) = m v
= 10 x 2.5
= 25kg-m/s
8.
Atom H S O C
Atomic Mass 1 32 16 12
Molecular mass of H2SO4 = 2x1 + 1x32 + 4x16
= 2 + 32 + 64
= 98 u
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9. List of materials to find the acceleration and velocity of an object on an inclined plane:
(i) Inclined plane
(ii) Marble
(iii) Measuring tape
(iv) Stop clock
10a.
Initial velocity U = 6m/s
Acceleration a = 2 m/s2
Time t = 3s
Distance travelled by the object : S = ?
Formula : S = Ut + at2 = 6(3) + (2)(3)2 = 18 + 9 = 27m

(OR)
10b.
Newton’s second law of motion: The rate of change of momentum of a body is directly
proportional to the net force acting on it . And it takes place in the direction of net force.
Ex: The fielder while catching a fast moving ball, pulls back his arms to experience the
smaller force on his hands. This is due to change in momentum takes a long time.
Newton’s third law of motion: For every action, there should be equal and opposite reaction.
Ex: When birds fly, they push the air downwards with wings and the air pushes back the bird
in upward direction with same force. This way the birds can fly.
11a.
(i) Take salt solution in a beaker.
(ii) By using torch, Make the light rays pass through the solution.
(iii) The scattering of light means Tyndall effect is not observed in it.
(iv) i.e. the path of light rays is not visible.
(v) Take water in a beaker and add few drops of milk.
(vi) Make the light rays pass through it.
(vii) The scattering of light means Tyndall effect is observed in it.
(viii) i.e. the path of light rays is visible.
(OR)
11b.
Aim: To verify the law of conservation of mass.
Material required: Lead nitrate, potassium iodide, distilled water, conical flask, spring
balance, test tube, stand, rubber cork, thread etc.

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 Procedure :
(i) Prepare a solution by dissolving approximately 2g of lead nitrate in 100ml of distilled water.
(ii) Prepare other solution by dissolving approximately 2g of Potassium iodide in 100ml water.
(iii) Take 100ml solution of lead nitrate in 250ml conical flask.
(iv) Also take 4ml solution of potassium iodide in test tube.
(v) Hang the test tube in the flask carefully, without mixing the solutions. Put a cork on the flask.
(vi) Weigh the flask with its contents Carefully.
(vii) Now tilt and swirl the flask, so that the two solutions mix.
(viii) Weigh the flask again by the same Balance.
(ix) Record your observations:
Weight of flask and contents before mixing = ……
Weight of flask and contents after mixing = ……

(x) We observed that a chemical reaction took place and the mass remained same before and
after chemical reaction. Therefore, mass was neither created nor destroyed in the chemical
reaction.
(xi) Hence The law of conservation of mass is verified.
12a.
(i) The focal length of the concave mirror is 30cm.
(ii) The radius of the concave mirror is 60cm.
(iii) To get virtual image,
object can be placed at a distance less than 30cm from the concave mirror
(iv) If object is placed at 50cm, means it is in between F and C
The characteristics of image are (i) Real image
(ii) Inverted image
(iii) Big size image
(OR)
12b.
Anions► Chloride Sulphate Phosphate
Cations▼ ( )
Potassium (K+) KCl K2SO4 K3PO 4
+2
Zinc (Zn ) ZnCl2 ZnSO4 Zn3(PO4)2
+3
Aluminium (Al ) AlCl3 Al2(SO4)3 AlPO4

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13a.
Object is placed away from the center of curvature of a concave mirror :

F
C

Place of the image : between F and C

Characteristics of image : (i) Real image
(ii) Inverted image
(iii) Small size image
(OR)
13b. Fractional Distillation diagram :

PART – B
14 C 19 B 24 D 29 B
15 D 20 C 25 C 30 C
16 C 21 A 26 D 31 A
17 B 22 C 27 A 32 B
18 D 23 C 28 B 33 A

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