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ngaUmè`m amoJm§Mm àmXþ^m©d H$_r H$ê$Z {nH$m§Mr
geº$ d Omo_Xma dmT> hmoÊ`mgmR>r eoVH$è`m§Zr
Z MwH$Vm ~rOà{H«$`m H$aUo _hÎdmMo Amho. H¥$fr
CËnmXZm_Ü`o h_Img dmT> H$aUmè`m `m H$_r
IMm©À`m gmYZm_wio eoVH$è`m§À`m CËnÞmVhr
{Z{üV dmT> hmoB©b. nrH$ g§ajUm_Ü`o amoJm§Mm
àmXw^m©d Pmë`mZ§Va {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` H$aÊ`mnojm
amoJmMm àmXþ^m©d hmoÊ`mAmYrM ~rOà{H«$`oÛmao nyd©
{Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` `moOUo \$m`ÚmMo Am{U H$_r
IMm©Mo R>aVo.
~è`mM ~waerOÝ` {H$§dm OrdmUwOÝ` amoJm§Mr
bmJU amoJJ«ñV {~`mUo dmnaë`mg hmoVo, Va H$mhr ~waer
amoJm§Mo ~rOmUy O{_ZrV, {~`mÊ`mV, nmbmnmMmoù`mV
gyú_ AdñWoV amhÿZ Amnbo ApñVËd {Q>H$dyZ R>odVmV
d nwÝhm {H«$`merb hmoV AgVmV.
{~`mÊ`mdarb gyú_Ordm§_wio {~`mÊ`mda
qH$dm amonm§da hmoUmao {dnarV n[aUm_ :
1) {~`mÊ`mÀ`m AmH$ma_mZmV KQ>,
2) {~`mÊ`mMm ^«yUnmV, 3) {~`mUo Hw$OUo,
4) {~`mÊ`mda {Za{Zamù`m àH$maMo S>mJ,
5) \w$bm§Mo ^mJ {~`mÊ`mV ê$nm§V[aV Z hmoVm H$R>rU
H$dM qH$dm amoJQ> ^mJmV hmoUo, 6) {~`mÊ`mMm Omo_
H$_r hmoUo, 7) CJdUmao amonQ>o Aeº$ hmoUo, _aUo,
8) {~`mÊ`mMr àV H$_r hmoUo, 9) CËnÞmV KQ>
`oUo, 10) {~`mÊ`mÀ`m CJdU eº$sda n[aUm_
hmoUo.
~rOà{H«$`m åhUOo H$m`? : gd©gmYmaUnUo
~rOà{H«$`m åhUOo hbHo$, {H$S>Ho$, amoJ`wº$,
6
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
AmH$mamZo bhmZ AgUmao {~`mUo doJio H$éZ
Mm§Jë`m {~`mÊ`mMo amoJ d {H$S>tnmgyZ g§ajU
ìhmdo åhUyZ Am¡fY bmdÊ`mn`ªVÀ`m à{H«$`obm
"~rOà{H«$`m' åhUVmV.
~rOà{H«$`o_wio {~`mUo d O{_ZrÛmao
hmoUmè`m amoJm§Mo {Z`§ÌU hmoD$Z {~`mÊ`m^modVr
~waerZmeH$mMo gwajm H$dM V`ma hmoD$Z amondmT>rÀ`m
àmW{_H$ AdñWoV amonm§Zm eoVmV ñWmZmnÞ hmoÊ`mg
_XV H$aVo. {~`mÊ`mMr CJdU eº$s dmTy>Z eoVmV
Amdí`H$ à_mUmV PmS>m§Mr g§»`m amIVm `oVo.
amoJ ì`dñWmnZmgmR>r nyd©{Z`§ÌUmMm EH$
_hÎdmMm Cnm` åhUOoM ~rOà{H«$`m qH$dm
~rOg§ñH$aU hmo`. ~rOà{H«$`m åhUOo ~r-{~`mÊ`mg
qH$dm bmJdS>rgmR>r dmnaë`m OmUmè`m amonm§Zm,
Ë`m§À`m {ZamoJr CJdUrH$[aVm qH$dm amoJm{déÕ
à{VH$ma j_Vm dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r amgm`{ZH$, O¡{dH$
qH$dm ^m¡{VH$ KQ>H$mMr à{H«$`m H$aUo hmo`.
~rOg§ñH$aU KQ>H$ d à{H«$`m :
~r-{~`mÊ`mbm ~rOà{H«$`m H$aÊ`mgmR>r
{e\$maerV _mÌoV gd©àW_ amgm`{ZH$ ~waerZmeH$
qH$dm OrdmUwZmeH$ bmdmdo, Ë`mZ§Va AZwH«$_o
O¡{dH$ g§dY©H$ (am`Pmo{~`_/ A°PmoQ>mo~°ŠQ>a/
A°Pmoñnr[ab_/ ñ\w$aX {daKi{dUmao OrdmUy)
d gJù`mV eodQ>r O¡{dH$ ~waerZmeH$mMr
(Q´>m`H$moS>_m©) ~rOà{H«$`m H$amdr.
amgm`{ZH$ amoJO§VyZmeH$ (~waerZmeH$,
OrdmUwZmeH$) {~`mÊ`mVyZ qH$dm _mVrVyZ
CX²^dUmao ~waerOÝ` d OrdmUwOÝ` amoJ
(_a, _yiHy$O BË`mXr) `m§À`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r
dmnaVmV.
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
O¡{dH$ qH$dm OrdmUy g§dY©Z à{H«$`m :
l EH$ {bQ>a Ja_ nmÊ`mV 125 J«°_ JwimMo ÐmdU
V`ma H$amdo.
l darb ÐmdU W§S> Pmë`mda Ë`mVrb nwaoem
ÐmdUmV 200 Vo 250 J«°_ OrdmUy g§dY©Z
{_gimdo.
l 10 {H$bmo {~`mUo ñdÀN> \$aerda ßbmpñQ>H$
qH$dm VmS>nÌrda nmVi WamV ngadyZ Ë`mda
V`ma Ho$bobo g§dY©ZmMo {_lU qenS>mdo.
l qenS>bobo {_lU hbŠ`m hmVmZo {~`mÊ`mg
Mmoimdo.
l {~`mÊ`mg àW_ ~waerZmeH$mMr à{H«$`m H$éZ
Z§Va ZÌ CnbãY H$éZ XoUmao am`Pmo{~`_ qH$dm
ñ\w$aX {daKi{dUmao OrdmUy IV `m§Mo {_lU
H$éZ bmdmdo.
l à{H«$`m Ho$bobo {~`mUo gmdbrV dmidyZ 24
VmgmÀ`m AmV noamdo.
^m¡{VH$ ~rOà{H«$`m :
1. {_R>mÀ`m ÐmdUmMr à{H«$`m : {_R>mÀ`m
ÐmdUmÀ`m à{H«$`o_Ü`o àW_ 30 J«°_ _rR> àVr 1
brQ>a nmUr (300 J«°_ _rR> àVr 10 brQ>a nmUr)
`mà_mUo 3% {_R>mMo ÐmdU ~ZdyZ EH$Ì H$amdo.
Aem {_R>mÀ`m ÐmdUmV {~`mUo 5 Vo 10 {_{ZQ>o
~wS>dmdo Am{U Z§Va 3 Vo 4 doim T>dimdo. hbHo$,
amoJ`wº$ d Xþ{fV {~`mUo nmÊ`mÀ`m n¥ð>^mJmda O_m
hmoB©b Vo H$mTy>Z Zï> H$amdo. nmÊ`mÀ`m ImbÀ`m
~mOybm O_m hmoUmao amoJ_wº$, dOZXma {~`mUo
noaUrgmR>r Cn`moJmV AmUmdo. `m ~rO à{H«$`oMm
Cn`moJ ~mOar, Ádmardarb "AaJQ>' Am{U
^mVmdarb "H$anm' amoJmMo {Z`§ÌU H$aÊ`mgmR>r
hmoVmo.
2. CîUOb à{H«$`m : hr à{H«$`m H§$X,
H$m§S>çm qH$dm ~oUo `mH$[aVm Cn`wº$ Amho. {~`mUo
qH$dm ~oUo 4 Vo 5 Vmg {^OV R>odyZ Z§Va 49
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
Vo 54 {S>J«r g|. Vmn_mZ Agboë`m nmÊ`mV
~wS>dyZ H$mT>VmV. D$gmdarb JdVmi dmT> d BVa
{dfmUyOÝ` amoJm§gmR>r hr n«{H«$`m dmnaVmV.
O¡{dH$ g§dY©H$…-
1) am`Pmo{~`_ : ZÌ`wº$ IVo O{_ZrV
Q>mH$ë`mZ§Va AY} ZÌ ~mînr^dZmÛmao qH$dm
nmÊ`mÀ`m {ZMè`mÛmao {ZKyZ OmVo d AYo©M ZÌ
{nH$m§Zm CnbãY hmoVo. am`Pmo{~`_ OrdmUw ZÌmMo
pñWarH$aU H$aVmV Am{U H$S>YmÝ` dJu` {nH$m§À`m
_wim§Zm ZÌ bdH$a CnbãY H$ê$Z XoVmV. n[aUm_r,
OmñV CËnÞ {_iVo.
2) A°PmoQ>mo~°ŠQ>a/ A°Pmoñnr[ab_ - ho
OrdmUy V¥UYmÝ` dJu` {nH$m§_Ü`o ZÌ pñWarH$aU
H$aVmV.
3) nr.Eg.~r. (ñ\w$aX {daKi{dUmao
OrdmUy) - ñ\w$aX`wº$ IVo O{_ZrV Q>mH$ë`mZ§Va
A{dÐmì` AdñWoVrb ñ\w$aX {dÐmì` hmoD$Z
{nH$mbm CnbãY hmoÊ`mgmR>r 25 Vo 30 {Xdg
bmJVmV. hm A{dÐmì` ñ\w$aX ho OrdmUy {daKidyZ
Vmo {nH$mbm bdH$amV bdH$a CnbãY H$ê$Z XoVmV.
4) O¡{dH$ ~waerZmeH$ - "Q´>m`H$moS>_m©' hr
O¡{dH$ ~waer AgyZ Vr BVa amoJH$maH$ ~waerda
CnOr{dH$m H$aVo Am{U Ë`m§Zm {Z`§{ÌV R>odVo
Ë`m_wio {nH$mda {~`mÊ`mÛmao/O{_ZrÛmao ngaUmè`m
~waerOÝ` amoJm§Mm àmXþ^m©d hmoV Zmhr.
amgm`{ZH$ g§dY©H$ :
Ø ~waerZmeH$mÀ`m ÐmdUmV {~`mUo R>am{dH$
H$mimn`ªV {^OdVmV VgoM ~waerZmeH$mMo KÅ>
ÐmdU V`ma H$éZ {~`mÊ`mg MmoiVmV Am{U
gwH$dyZ bJoM noaUr H$aVmV.
Ø ~waerZmeH$mMr ^wH$Q>r _S>Š`mV qH$dm
S´>__Ü`o Q>mHy$Z hb{dVmV. `mV ~waerZmeH$mMm
Wa {~`mÊ`mÀ`m n¥ð>^mJmda ì`dpñWV[aË`m
bmdbm OmVmo. 7
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
~rOà{H«$`oV dmnamV `oUmar ~waerZmeHo$
gd©gmYmaUnUo EH$ {H$bmo {~`mÊ`mg 2 Vo 4 J«°_
`m à_mUmV MmoiVmV.
Ø J§YH$ : 300 _oe J§YH$mMr nmdS>a
4 J«°_ à{V {H$bmo ÁdmarÀ`m {~`mÊ`mg bmdë`mg
"H$mUr' `m amoJmMm àmXþ^m©d hmoV Zmhr.
Ø Wm`a_ : 2.5 J«°_ à{V{H$bmo {~`mUo
`m à_mUmV KodS>m, dmQ>mUm, Jhÿ, _H$m d gmo`m~rZ
`m {nH$mg `mMr à{H«$`m H$amdr. Wm`a_ 2 J«°_
à{V {H$bmo {~`mUo `m à_mUmV H$aS>B©, gy`©\w$b
`m {nH$mg à{H«$`m H$amdr. VgoM ^wB©_wJmH$arVm 5
J«°_ Wm`a_ à{V {H$bmo {~`mUo `m à_mUmV à{H«$`m
H$amdr. `m ~rOà{H«$`o_wio ~waerOÝ` amoJm§Mm
àmXþ^m©d hmoV Zmhr.
Ø H°$ßQ>Z : `m ~waerZmeH$mMr 2 J«°_ à{V
{H$bmo {~`mUo `m à_mUmV _H$m, ^mV, Ádmar,
dmQ>mUm, KodS>m `m {nH$m§Zm VgoM 2.5 J«°_ à{V
{H$bmo {~`mUo `m à_mUmV ^wB©_wJ {nH$mg ~rOà{H«$`m
Ho$ë`mg ~waerOÝ` amoJm§Zm AQ>H$md hmoVmo.
Ø H$m~}ÝS°>{P_ : `m ~waerZmeH$mMr 2 J«°_
à{V{H$bmo {~`mUo `m à_mUmV H$aS>B©, gy`©\w$b d
^mV `m {nH$m§Zm VgoM 2.5 J«°_ à{V {H$bmo {~`mUo
`m à_mUmV ^wB©_wJ {nH$mg ~rO à{H«$`m Ho$ë`mg
~waerOÝ` amoJm§Mm AQ>H$md hmoVmo.
Ø _°Q>°b°ŠPrb E_ PoS>-72 : `m
~waerZmeH$mMr 5 J«°_ à{V {H$bmo ~mOar {~`mÊ`mg
à{H«$`m Ho$ë`mg "Jmogmdr' amoJmMo {Z`§ÌU hmoVo.
~rOà{H«$`oMo \$m`Xo …
v noaUrgmR>r EH$gmaIo {~`mUo CnbãY hmoVo d
noaUr gwb^ hmoVo.
v {~`mÊ`m^modVr ~waerZmeH$mMo gwa{jV d
EH$gmaIo H$dM V`ma hmoVo d amonm§Zm eoVmV
àñWm{nV hmoÊ`mg _XV hmoVo.
v amoJ {Z`§ÌUmÀ`m IMm©V ~MV hmoVo VgoM
8
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
\$dmaÊ`m§darb IMm©Mr ~MV hmoD$Z OmñV
CËnÞ {_iÊ`mg _XV hmoVo.
v {~`mÊ`mMr CJdUeº$s dmTy>Z CËnÞmV dmT> hmoVo.
v gmR>dUJ¥hmV gmR>dUwH$s Xaå`mZ {~`mÊ`mMo
g§ajU hmoVo.
v nrH$ EH$gmaIo dmT>Vo, _emJVrMm d nrH$
g§ajUmMm IM© H$_r hmoVmo.
v {~`mÊ`mMm XOm© dmT>bm OmD$Z ~mOma^md
Mm§Jbm {_iVmo.
v ~rO AdñWo_Ü`oM {~`mÊ`mda g§ñH$aU hmoV
Agë`m_wio ~waerOÝ` amoJ qH$dm _mVr Am{U
{~`mÊ`mnmgyZ CX²^dUmè`m amoJm§Mr bmJU
_moR>çm à_mUmV hmoV Zmhr.
v {~`mÊ`mMr CJdU {ZamoJr Am{U g_ à_mUmV
hmoD$Z nwT>rb amoJàgma Wm§~Vmo.
v ~rOà{H«$`o_wio ZÌ, ñ\w$aX d BVa KQ>H$ {nH$mg
bdH$a CnbãY hmoD$Z IVmdarb IM© H$_r
hmoD$Z CËnÞmV dmT> hmoVo.
~rO àH«$s`o_Ü`o ¿`md`mMr H$miOr :
1. {~`mÊ`mg àW_ amgm`{ZH$ Am¡fYm§Mr
~rOà{H«$`m H$amdr d Ë`mZ§Va O¡{dH$ KQ>H$m§Mr
~rOà{H«$`m H$amdr. {~`mUo ^m§S>çmV qH$dm
VmS>nÌrda KoD$Z Ë`mda {Xboë`m à_mUmV
amgm`{ZH$ ~waerZmeH$ Q>mHy$Z g§nyU© {~`mÊ`mg
Mmoimdo OoUoH$ê$Z {~`mÊ`mda ~waerZmeH$mMm
gmaIm Wa ~gob.
2. ~rOà{H«$`ogmR>r dmnamd`mMr Am¡fYo gd©
{~`mÊ`mg {Xboë`m à_mUmV gmaIr bmJVrb
`mMr H$miOr ¿`mdr. Vr H$_r Pmë`mg
amoJmnmgyZ nwaogo g§ajU {_iV Zmhr d OmñV
Pmë`mg {~`mÊ`mbm Anm` hmoVmo.
3. amgm`{ZH$ ~waerZmeH$mMr ~rOà{H«$`m H$aVmZm
hmVmV a~ar [H§$dm ßbmpñQ>H$Mo hmV_moOo
dmnamdoV, S>moù`m§Zm Mî_m d ZmH$mbm é_mb
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
~m§Ymdm, earamg BOm hmoUma Zmhr `mMr XjVm
¿`mdr.
4. à{H«$`m Ho$bobo {~`mUo bJoM hdm~§X S>ã`mV
qH$dm ßbmpñQ>H$ {nedrV ^ê$ Z`o. Ë`mnydu
Ago {~`mUo W§S> d H$moaS>çm hdoV gmdbrV
24 Vo 48 Vmg dmidmdo.
5. à{H«$`m Ho$bobo {~`mUo W§S> H$moaS>çm OmJoV
gmdbrV R>odyZ dmidyZ noamdo.
6. ~rOàH«$s`ogmR>r S´>_ dmnamdm Vmo CnbãY Zgob
Va _S>Š`mV `mo½` à_mUmV {~`mUo d Am¡fY
KmbyZ _S>Š`mMo Vm|S> \$S>Š`mZo ~m§Ymdo d
_S>Ho$ {VaHo$, C^o, AmS>do, gwbQ>o Ago H$mhr
H$mi hbdmdo åhUOo gd© {~`mÊ`mg gma»`m
à_mUmV Am¡fY bmJob.
7. ~rOà{H«$`m Ho$bobo {~`mUo {dfmar Agë`mZo Vo
H$moUrhr Im„o OmUma Zmhr `mMr H$miOr ¿`mdr.
O¡{dH$ KQ>H$mMr ~rOà{H«$`m H$aVmZm 250
J«°_ OrdmUwg§dY©H$mMo nmH$sQ> 10 Vo 15 {H$bmo
{~`mÊ`mg dmnamdo. 1 brQ>a nmÊ`mV 125 J«°_
Jyi Q>mHy$Z ÐmdU CH$iyZ ¿`mdo. ÐmdU W§S>
Pmë`mda Ë`m_Ü`o 250 J«°_ OrdmUwg§dY©H$
Q>mHy$Z {~`mÊ`mg hiwdmanUo bmdmdo. {~`mUo
Amobga H$ê$Z OrdmUyg§dY©H$ gma»`m à_mUmV
{~`mÊ`mbm bmdë`mZ§Va {~`mUo gmdbrV dmidmdo
d bJoM noaUr H$amdr. AmVm g§dY©Ho$ Ðd ñdê$nmV
gwÜXm ~mOmamV CncãY AmhoV. CXm. ~m`mocm
(nr.Eg.~r.) `m§Mo à_mU H$_r cmJVo d IMm©Vhr
~MV hmoVo.

ìhm°Q>gAn H$Q²>Q>m
gdmªMr B©î`m© H$aUmao, K¥Um {VañH$ma H$aUmao,
gVV ZmIwe AgUmao, amJrQ>, gVV e§H$m
KoUmao Am{U BVam§da Adb§~yZ AgUmao ho
ghm àH$maMo bmoH$ Zoh_r Xþ:Ir AgVmV. Aem
bmoH$m§nmgyZ XþaM am{hbo nm{hOo!
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
Am_Mr eoVr n{ÌH$m
Am_Mm A{^àm`
* _mÂ`m Q>oH$dSo>, Vm.{eamoi `oWrb ZmVodmB©H$m§H$So>
Amnbo eoVrn{ÌH$m _m{gH$ nmhÊ`mV Ambo. Iyn
_m{hVrnyU© dmQ>bo. _r ~mJm`VXma eoVH$ar AgyZ
AmagrE\$À`m IVm§Mm dmna H$aV AgVmo. H¥$n`m
_bm `m _m{gH$mMo g^mgX H$ê$Z KoÊ`mV `mdo hr
{dZ§Vr.
- YZ§O` na_oœa JmSo>
_w. nmoñQ>- ^wB§O, VmbwH$m- dmB©,
{Oëhm- gmVmam 415515. _mo. 8087212214
* AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌHo$VyZ eoVO_rZ, hdm_mZ,
{~`mUo, IV_mÌm {df`H$ Mm§Jbr _m{hVr {_iVo.
- amOHw$_ma OZJm|S>m nmQ>rb
_w. nmoñQ> - H$dR>ogma, VmbwH$m - {eamoi,
{Oëhm - H$moëhmnya 416111. _mo. 9503327854
* _r Amnbo AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m _m{gH$ dmMbo
Amho. eoVr gmR>r IynM Cn`wº$ dmQ>bo. H¥$n`m _bm
g^mgX H$ê$Z ho _m{gH$ nmR>dmdo.
- gm¡. _§Jbm {H$gZ MmonSo>
_w.-nmoQ>ir, nmoñQ>-dmS>r, VmbwH$m- Zm§Xþam,
{Oëhm-~wbT>mUm 443404 _mo. 9011977010
* A{Ve` Cn`wº$, eoVrMr emór` _m{hVr d
_mJ©Xe©Z {_iVo. AerM _m{hVr doimodoir XoV
Omdr, YÝ`dmX!
- Z`Z _Zmoha d¡Ú
_w. nmoñQ>- Mm¡b (dV©H$ Amir), VmbwH$m- A{b~mJ
{Oëhm-am`JS> 402203. _mo. 7057964729
* AmagrE\$Mm eoVH$è`m§gmR>rMm eoVr n{ÌH$m CnH«$_
Iyn Mm§Jbm Amho. YÝ`dmX !
- g§Xrn gwaoe OmYd
_w. nmoñQ>-JodamB©, Vm. JodamB©,
{Oëhm- ~rS> 431127. _mo. 9975391685
* AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m _r Zoh_r dmMVmo. A{Ve`
gw§Xa boIZ AgVo. ho _m{gH$ eoVH$è`m§gmR>r
H¥$fr{df`H$ _mJ©Xe©Z H$aV AgVo.
- eaX g§nVamd qeXo
_w. nmoñQ>-IS>H$ _mboJmd, VmbwH$m-{Z\$mS>,
{Oëhm- Zm{eH$ 422304. _mo. 9423084826
9
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020

Am§Va_emJVrgmR>r H¥$fr AdOmao

B§{O. d¡^d gy`©d§er, {df` {deofk, (H¥$fr eº$s d AdOmao A{^`m§{ÌH$s)
H¥$fr {dkmZ H|$Ð, __wam~mX, {Oëhm OiJmd. _mo. 9730696554

H¥$ fr A{^`m§{ÌH$s g§ñWm§Ûmao eoVH$ar dJm©Mo

H$ï>, n[al_ WmoS>o hcHo$ ìhmdoV `mÑîQ>rZo
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14
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Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
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doJdoJio nmg {Xbobo AmhoV Á`mMm dmna {nH$mÀ`m
XmoZ AmoirVrb A§VamZwgma H$aVm `oVmo.
nm°da drS>a :
bhmZ eoVH$è`m§Mr JaO AmoiIyZ ~mOmanoR>oV
AmVm nm°da drS>a CnbãY Pmbo AmhoV. `m
AdOmam_wio _Owar VgoM doioV ~MV hmoVo. H$m_mMm
XOm© Mm§Jbm amhVmo. ^maVmVrb eoVr`mo½` O{_ZrMo
joÌ\$i Odinmg EHy$U O{_ZrÀ`m 56.78%
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eharH$aUm_wio ^maVmVrb eoVr`mo½` O{_ZrMo
joÌ\$i gVV KQ>V Amho.
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{Q>ba Aer AmYw{ZH$ `§Ì gm_wJ«r Odinmg gd©M
eoVH$ar dmnê$ bmJbo AmhoV. `mM~amo~a eoVr_Ü`o
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
hmoUmè`m Am§Va_emJVrMm IM© H$_r H$amd`mMm
Agob Va eoVH$è`m§gmR>r H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>o, H|$Ðr`
g§ñWm, doJdoJù`m H$§nÝ`m `m§Mr g§emo{YV
ñd`§M{bV AdOmao AmOH$mb ~mOmamV CnbãY
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añË`mH$So>bm dmT>Umao VU hr eoVH$è`m§nwT>rb _moR>r
g_ñ`m AgVo. ho dmT>bobo VU doimodoir H$mT>Uo
JaOoMo AgVo. OoUoH$ê$Z {nH$mbm IV, nmUr,
gy`©àH$me nwaoem {_iVmo. H¥$fr _Owam§Mr CnbãYVm
H$_r Pmë`mZo eoVH$ar VUZmeH$m§Mm _moR>çm
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n[aUm_ hmoV AgVmo, åhUyZ nm°da drS>a ho AdOma
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bmdë`m OmUmè`m {nH$mV, \$i~mJoV Am{U
^mOrnmbm {nH$mV qZXUr H$aÊ`mgmR>r dmnabo OmVo.
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OmñV Amho Aem {nH$m§_Ü`o VU H$mT>UrgmR>r nm°da
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Ho$ir, H$nmer, D$g, S>mqi~, g§Ìr, Ðmjo BË`mXr
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AgVmV.
nm°da drS>aMr d¡{eï²>`o
l ~hþn`moJr, l dOZmZo hbHo$, l AmH$mamZo
bhmZ, l dmnam`bm gmono l CËH¥$ï> H$m`©j_Vm
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~±H$' g§H$ënZoVyZ dmna Ho$ë`mg Cn`wº$ R>aoc.

15
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
`w[a`mMm AdmOdr dmna H$ê$ ZH$m
S>m°. Am{XZmW VmH$Q>o, _¥Xm emók, EH$mpË_H$ eoVr nÕVr àH$ën,
_hmË_m \w$co H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>, amhþar, {Oëhm Ah_XZJa. _mo.9404032389
`§XmÀ`m dfu déUamOmZo gwédmVrnmgyZM
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hOoar bmdë`m_wio `m dfu IarnmMr {nHo$ _moR>çm
Omo_mV AgyZ AYyZ _YyZ nS>Umè`m nmdgmÀ`m
garZm `w[a`mMr gmW XoÊ`mgmR>r eoVH$è`m§Zr H¥$fr
H|$Ðm§g_moa `w[a`m IV IaoXrgmR>r _moR>çm am§Jm
bmdë`m hmoË`m. `m dfu nmD$g bdH$a ~agë`mZo
Joë`m dfuÀ`m VwbZoV noam XoIrb bdH$a Pmbm
hmoVm. IarnmVrb VgoM aã~r h§Jm_mVrc {nH$m§gmR>r
`w[a`mMm dmna _moR>çm à_mUmV hmoV Agë`mZo
`w[a`mÀ`m _mJUrV dmT> hmoV AgVo. Amnë`m XoemV
EHy$U amgm`{ZH$ IVm§À`m dmnamV EH$Q>çm `w[a`mMm
dmna gdm©{YH$ Amho. ho IV BVa IVm§À`m VwbZoV
ñdñV Agë`mZo VgoM Ë`mÀ`m dmnamMo n[aUm_
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gwédmVrbm eoVrMo CËnmXZ dmT>mdo `mgmR>r
amgm`{ZH$ IVm§Mm dmna H$aÊ`mV Ambm hmoVm.
nU hiyhiy eoVH$ar Ë`mÀ`m dmnamÀ`m AmYrZM
Pmbo! MrZgma»`m XoemZo Aem IVm§À`m dmnamZ§Va
AË`m{YH$ CËnmXZ Amë`mZ§Va eoVH$è`m§Zm O¡{dH$
IVm§Mm dmna H$aÊ`mg àmoËgm{hV H$aÊ`mV `e
{_idbo. nU ^maVmV _mÌ Vo AOyZ Var eŠ`
Pmbobo Zmhr. Xoem_Ü`o h[aVH«$m§Vr Pmë`mZ§Va
`w[a`mÀ`m _mJUrV O~aXñV dmT> Pmcobr Amho.
"`w[a`m' `m ZÌ IVmMo Zmd _m{hV Zmhr,
Agm eoVH$ar emoYyZ gmnS>Uma Zmhr! `m IVmMm
dmna gd©Ì àM{bV AgyZ bmoH${à` Pmbm Amho.
AënmdYr_Ü`o {nH$m§Mr hmoUmar Omo_Xma dmT>,
{hadmJma VOobXmanUm Am{U CËnmXZmV hmoUmar
^aKmog dmT> eoVH$ar Ñï>rAmS> H$ê$ eH$V Zmhr.
åhUyZM Amnë`m XoemV doJdoJù`m amgm`{ZH$
IVm§n¡H$s gdm©V OmñV CËnmXZ Am{U dmna
16
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
hm ZÌ`wº$ amgm`{ZH$ IVm§MmM Amho. ZÌ`wº$
amgm`{ZH$ IVm§_Ü`o `w[a`mMm dmna 59% n`ªV
AgyZ A_mo{ZA_ d H°$pëe`_ Zm`Q´>oQ>Mm dmna \$º$
2 Q>¸o$M eoVH$ar H$aVmV.
v `w[a`m IV dmnam~m~V eoVH$è`m§Mr ng§Vr
H$m AgVo?
`w[a`mÀ`m dmnamZo {nH$m§Zm ZÌmMr _mÌm
VËH$mi bmJy nS>Vo. {nH$mMr dmT> Omo_mZo hmoVo.
{nH$m§_Ü`o {hadm JS>X a§J {Z_m©U hmoVmo. BVa
ZÌ`wº$ IVm§À`m VwbZoV `w[a`mMr qH$_V H$_r
AgVo. ~mOmamV `w[a`m ghOnUo CnbãY AgVmo.
S´>rnÀ`m _mÜ`_mVyZ VgoM H$mhr à_mUmV \$dmaUrÛmao
XoVm `oVmo. {nH$m§Zm _mÌm {d^mJyZ XoÊ`mg `mo½`
Agë`m_wio eoVH$ar `w[a`m IV dmnamg A{YH$
ng§Vr XoVmV.
v `w[a`m IVmMo JwUY_©
Ø `w[a`m ho H¥${Ì_ ZÌ`wº$ IV Amho.
Ø `w[a`m _Ü`o 46% A_mBS> ZÌ AgVo.
Ø IV nm§T>aoew^« XmUoXma Am{U nmÊ`mV nyU©nUo
{daKiUmao AgVo.
Ø `w[a`m IV AmåbY{_©` Amho.
Ø `w[a`m _Ü`o 20.6% Am°pŠgOZ, 20%
H$m~©Z, 7% hm`S´>moOZ Am{U 1 Vo 1.5%
~m``waoQ> Ago CnKQ>H$ AgVmV.
Ø nmdgmir VgoM X_Q> hdm_mZmV AmЩVm emoYyZ
KoVë`m_wio `m IVmMo ISo> V`ma hmoVmV.
Ø `w[a`m AÝ` IVm§V {_giVmZm nmUr gwQ>Uma
Zmhr `mMr H$miOr ¿`mdr.
Ø ZÌmMo A_mBS> énm§Va "`war`oO' {dH$mam_wio
A_mo{Z`mV hmoD$Z Z§Va Vo ZmBQ´>oQ> ñdê$nmV hmoVo.
gd©gmYmaUnUo ZÌ, ñ\w$aX Am{U nmbme`wº$
IVm§Mo JwUmoÎma ho 4:2:1 Mm§Jbo g_OÊ`mV `oVo.
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
g§Vw{bV à_mUmV ZÌ:ñ\w$aX:nmbmeMm dmna H$aUo
JaOoMo AgVo. V¥UYmÝ` {nH$m§gmR>r 2:1:1
ZÌ:ñ\w$aX:nmbme JwUmoÎma Va H$S>YmÝ`m§gmR>r
1:2:1 JwUmoÎma Agmdo.
Ho$di ZÌ`wº$ IVm§Mm dmna Ho$bm Va
{nH$m§Mr \$º$ emIr` dmT> hmoVo. amoJ d {H$S>tMm
àmXþ^m©d dmT>Vmo. CËnmXZmV KQ> `oVo. {nH$m§_Ü`o
bwgbwerVnUm amhÿZ ImoS> ZmOyH$ amhVo Am{U nrH$
bmoiVo. {nH$m§Mm H$mbmdYr dmT>Vmo.
`w[a`m IVmÀ`m AdmOdr dmnam_wio
O{_ZrÀ`m Amamo½`mda n[aUm_ hmoVmo. O{_ZrVrb
H$~©:ZÌ `m§Mo JwUmoÎma H$_r hmoD$Z gyú_ OrdmUy§Mr
g§»`m H$_r hmoVo. nmbme, H°$pëe`_, ~moam°Z
Am{U Vm§~o `m AÞÐì`m§Mr H$_VaVm ^mgVo.
O{_Zr_Ü`o A_mo{Z`m dm`y OmñV à_mUmV V`ma
hmoD$Z "Zm`Q´>mo~°ŠQ>a' gma»`m OrdmUy§À`m dmT>rda
A{Zï> n[aUm_ hmoVmo VgoM Jm§Sw>im§À`m g§»`odahr
n[aUm_ hmoVmo.
`w[a`m O{_ZrV {_gië`mZo Ë`mMm nmÊ`m~amo~a
g§nH©$ hmoVmM Vmo bJoM {daKiVmo. Ë`mVrb ZÌ
{nH$m§Zm CnbãY hmoÊ`mMr {H«$`m VËH$mi gwé hmoVo
Am{U H$mhr à_mUmV nmÊ`m~amo~a O{_ZrV dmhÿZhr
OmVmo. Ë`m_wio O{_ZrVrb nmUr Xþ{fV hmoVo. `m g§nyU©
à{H«$`oV "Zm`Q´>g Am°ŠgmBS>' ZmdmMm J«rZ hmCg dm`y
V`ma hmoV AgVmoo.
`w[a`m IVmÀ`m AdmOdr dmnam_wio ^yJ^m©Vrb
nmÊ`mÀ`m à{Vda n[aUm_ hmoVmo.nmÊ`mVrb Zm`Q´>oQ>Mo
à_mU dmT>Vo, ObMa àmÊ`m§Mr hmZr hmoVo. nmÊ`mVrb
eodmi d nmUdZñnVtMr dmT> hmoVo. `w[a`m IVmÀ`m
AdmOdr dmnam_wio hdoMo àXÿfU hmoVo. `w[a`mVrb
A_mBS> ZÌmMo énm§Va A_mo{Z`m Am{U Zm`Q´>oQ> _Ü`o
hmoVo Ë`m_wio Zm`Q´>g Am°ŠgmBS>, Zm`{Q´>H$ Am°ŠgmBS>
`mgmaIo ZÌmMo dm`y hdoMo àXÿfU dmT>dVmV. ho dm`y
H$m~©Z S>m`Am°ŠgmBS> nojm KmVH$ AmhoV. `m_wio
n¥Ïdr^modVr AgUmè`m AmoPmoZ dm`wÀ`m ñVamg
{N>Ðo nSy>Z, gw`m©nmgyZ CËnÞ Pmbobr A{VZrb
{H$aUo O{_ZrÀ`m n¥ð>^mJmda nmohmoMVmV. Ë`m_wio
dmVmdaUmVrb Vmn_mZ dmT>Vo.
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
`w[a`mMm AdmOdr dmna
Q>miÊ`mgmR>r gaH$maZo 2018-19 nmgyZ
`w[a`mMr JmoUr hr 45 {H$bmo Mr Ho$br
Amho. H$_r à_mUmV `w[a`mMm dmna ìhmdm
hm Ë`m_mJo CÔoe Amho H$maU eoVH$ar
JmoUrÀ`m {hemo~mZo IVo XoV AgVmV.
H|$Ð emgZmZo _o 2015 nmgyZ XoemV
CËnm{XV hmoUmam `w[a`m VgoM {S>g|~a
2015 nmgyZ Am`mVrV `w[a`m, gd©
CËnmXH$ d nwadR>mXma `m§Zm "{Z_ H$moQ>tJ'
H$ê$ZM nwadR>m d {dH«$s H$aUo ~§YZH$maH$
Ho$bo Amho.
v `w[a`mMm AdmOdr dmna Q>miÊ`mgmR>r...
IVo XoÊ`mnydu _mVr narjU H$amdo d _mVr
narjU AhdmbmZwgmaM IVo ÚmdrV. ZÌ`wº$
IVm§Mm g|{Ð` IVm§~amo~a dmna H$amdm. {hadirÀ`m
IVm§Mm dmna H$amdm. ZÌ`wº$ IVo noaUrÀ`m doir
\o$Hy$Z Z XoVm, XmoZ MmS>çmÀ`m nm^arZo noê$Z
ÚmdrV. H$mbmdYr H$_r Agë`mZo ZÌ IVmMr
_mÌm {d^mJyZ Úmdr.EH$ {H$bmo ZÌ XoÊ`mgmR>r
2.17 {H$bmo `w[a`m Úmdm cmJVmo. `w[a`mMm dmna
H$_r H$aÊ`mgmR>r V¥UYmÝ` {nH$m§Zm A°PmoQ>mo~°ŠQ>a/
A°{gQ>mo~°ŠQ>a Va {ÛXb {nH$m§Zm am`Pmo{~`_ `m
OrdmUy IVm§Mr 250 J«°_ à{V 10 {H$bmo {~`mUo
`m à_mUo noaUrnydu ~rOà{H«$`m H$amdr.
O¡{dH$ IVm§À`m dmnam_wio V¥UYmÝ`, {ÛXb
{nHo$ d ^mOrnmbm {nH$m§_Ü`o 15-20 Q>¸o$ ZÌmMr
~MV hmoVo d Cgm_Ü`o 50 Q>¸o$ n`ªV ~MV hmoVo.
^mVmgma»`m {nH$mg `w[a`m J«°Ý`wëgMm dmna H$amdm.
nmUWi O{_ZrV àm_w»`mZo A_mo{Z`m`wº$ ZÌ
IVm§Mm dmna H$amdm. H$moaS>dmhÿ eoVr_Ü`o ZÌ`wº$
IVo noaUrÀ`m doiog noê$Z ÚmdrV. Cg, Ho$ir,
~rQ>r H$mnyg `mgma»`m XrK© _wXVrÀ`m {nH$m§Zm
`w[a`m IVmMr _mÌm {d^mJwZ Úmdr. Zm`Q´>oQ>`wº$
IVo dmhÿZ OmD$ Z`oV åhUyZ {Z`§ÌrV Am{U hbH$s
Amo{bVmMr nmir Úmdr. jma`wº$ d MmonU`wº$
O{_ZrV `w[a`m IV ho eoUIV, H§$nmoñQ>IV AWdm
Jm§Sy>i IVm~amo~aM {_giyZ Úmdo.

17
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
gmnù`m§Ûmao {nH$m§_Yrb {d{dY H$sS>tMo {Z`§ÌU
àm. CÎm_ ghmUo, nrH$ g§ajU Vk,
H¥$fr {dkmZ H|$Ð, H$mog~mS> hrb, Vm. S>hmUy, {O. nmcKa. _mo. 7028900289
H$sS>ZmeH$m§Mm dmna gÜ`m `mo½` àH$mao Am{U
`mo½` à_mUmV hmoVmZm {XgV Zmhr. Xþgar Jmoï> åhUOo
ZwgË`m H$sS>ZmeH$mZo H$sS>tMo nwU© {Z`§ÌU H$aUohr
eŠ` Zmhr. AmnU EH$mpË_H$ H$sS> {Z`§ÌUmMr
Ooìhm Jmoï> H$aVmo, Ë`mdoir CnbãY Agboë`m gd©
H$sS> {Z`§ÌUmMo Cnm` `mo½` nÕVrZo H$aUo JaOoMo
Amho.
"gmnim bmdUo' åhUOo \$gdyZ AS>H${dUo
qH$dm _maUo. ^mOrnmbm qH$dm \$i{nH$m§_Ü`o
doJdoJù`m H$sS>tgmR>r gmnio dmnaVm `oVmV.
gmnù`mV Amboë`m H$sS>tÀ`m g§»`odê$Z
Amnë`mbm {nH$mda H$sS> Amë`mMr AmJmdy gwMZm
{_iV Agë`mZo {Z`§ÌUmgmR>rMr V`mar H$aVm
`oVo. gmnim nÕVrZo {Z`§ÌU Ho$bo Va dmVmdaUmV
àXþfU hmoV Zmhr {edm` V`ma hmoUmam eoV_mb hm
agm`Z {dahrV Amnë`mbm {_iVmo. åhUyZM g|Ðr`
eoVrghrV gd©M eoVrbm Cn`moJr nSo>b Aer hr
nÕV eoVH$è`m§Zr AmdOy©Z dmnabr nm{hOo.
doJdoJio gmnio dmnaVmZm Vo Ë`m g§~§{YV
{nH$mgmR>r R>am{dH$ H$sS>tÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>rM
AgVmV ho AmnU Ü`mZmV ¿`m`bm hdo. {edm`
gmnim bmdÊ`mMm H$mbmdYr Am{U Ë`mVrb "ë`ya'
qH$dm J§Y `mMr _m{hVr AgUo Amdí`H$ Amho.
gmnù`m§_Ü`o H$m_J§Y gmnim, g_whJ§Y gmnim,
àH$me gmnim, {MH$Q> gmnim Ago àH$ma AmhoV.
H$m_J§Y gmnù`mMo V§Ì… H$sQ>H$ EH$_oH$m§er
g§dmX gmYÊ`mgmR>r VgoM g_mJ_mgmR>r ñdV…À`m
earamVyZ EH$ {d{eï> agm`Z dmVmdaUmV gmoS>VmV.
Ë`mbmM "H$m_J§Y' åhQ>bo OmVo. Ë`mMm n[aUm_
àOmVr` na§Vy {dê$Õ qbJr H$sQ>H$m§da hmoD$Z Vo
18
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
nañnam§H$So> {_bZmgmR>r AmH${f©V hmoVmV. CXm.
^mVmdarb ImoS>{H$S>m, ^mOrnmë`mdarb {hadr
~m|S>Air Am{U bîH$ar Air, H$mo~r âbmdadarb
{R>nŠ`mMm nV§J, H$nmer Am{U ^|S>r {nH$m§darb
Jwbm~r Air d {R>nŠ`mMr Air, dm§½`mdarb e|So>
Am{U \$i nmoIaUmar Air, D$gmdarb ImoS>{H$S>
Aem {d{dY H$sS>tgmR>r `m gmnù`m§Mm Cn`moJ
hmoVmo. `m gmnù`m_wio Za àm¡T> {H$Q>H$m§Mr g§»`m
Ë`m joÌmV H$_r hmoVo.
g_whJ§Y gmnim V§Ì… `m àH$maÀ`m
gmnù`m_Ü`o Za d _mXr Ago XmoÝhr àOmVrMo
H$sQ>H$ AmH${f©V hmoVmV. hm àm_w»`mZo ZmaidJu`
{nH$m_Yrb J|S>çm Am{U gm|S>çm ^w§½`mÀ`m
{Z`§ÌUmgmR>r dmnaVmV.
{ZemMa dJm©Vrb àm¡T> {H$Q>H$ amÌrÀ`m doir
g_mJ_mgmR>r Am{U A§S>r KmbÊ`mgmR>r ~mhoa
nS>VmV. àH$me Agë`mg ho H$sSo> {VH$Soo> AmH${f©V
hmoVmV. `m V§ÌmMm Cn`moJ H$ê$Z àH$me gmnù`m§Mr
{Z{_©Vr Pmbobr Amho. AemM àH$mao H$mhr H$sQ>H$
{d{eï> a§JmH$So> AmH${f©V hmoVmV. `m a§JmMm Cn`moJ
H$ê$Z {d{dY a§JmMo {MH$Q> gmnio V`ma Ho$bo
AmhoV. `m XmoÝhr àH$maÀ`m gmnù`m§_Ü`o Za Am{U
_mXr XmoÝhrhr AmH${f©V hmoV Agë`mZo H$sS>tMo
Mm§Jbo {Z`§ÌU hmoVo.
Zagmio Agbobm H$m_J§Y gmnim …
Zagmù`mÀ`m AmH$mamMm hm gmnim AgyZ
daÀ`m ~mOybm {d{eï> H$sS>rÀ`m AmH$f©UmgmR>r
"ë`ya' bmdbobm AgVmo. Zagmù`mÀ`m ImbÀ`m
~mOybm ßb°pñQ>H$ {nedr ~m§Ybobr AgVo. `m
{nedrV AmH${f©V Pmbobo H$sQ>H$ nS>VmV.
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
gÜ`m ~mOmamV CnbãY
Agboë`m H$m_J§Y
gmnù`m§_Ü`o _mXr
{H$Q>H$m§Mm J§Y bmdbobm
AgVmoo. Za nV§J
gmnù`mH$So> AmH${f©V
hmoD$Z Zagmù`mÀ`m
Imbr OmoS>boë`m
{nedr_Ü`o AS>Hy$Z
_aVmV. hm gmnim eoVmV bmdVmZm {nH$mÀ`m
C§MrÀ`m da am[hb Aem àH$mao VrZ Mma \w$Q>mda
H$mR>rMm AmYma XoD$Z ~m§Ymdm. `m gmnù`mMm
Cn`moJ H$ê$Z ^mVmdarb ImoS> H$sS>m, ^mOrnmbm
{nH$mdarb {hadr ~m|S> Air d bîH$ar AirMo
nV§J qH$dm H$mo~rdJu` {nH$mdarb {R>nŠ`m§Mm
nV§J VgoM ^|S>r darb e|Xar Air Am{U bmb
{R>nŠ`mMr Air `m§Mo {Z`§ÌU H$aVm `oVo. EH$ EH$a
joÌmgmR>r ghm gmnio eoVmV bmdmdoV.
\$i_mer gmnim …
Am§~m, noê$, {MHy$, Ho$ir BË`mXr \$i {nH$m§da
VgoM H$mH$S>r, H$mabr, Q>a~yO, Vm|S>br BË`mXr
dobdJu` {nH$m§_Ü`o \$i_mer \$maM CnÐd H$aVo.
n[aUm_r \$im§Mo ~mOma_wë` H$_r hmoD$Z ZwH$gmZ
hmoVo. ho Q>miÊ`mgmR>r doJdoJù`m àH$maMo gmnio
~mOmamV CnbãY AmhoV. Ë`m§Mm Cn`moJ H$amdm.
\$i{nH$m§gmR>r "{_WmB©b `wOoZm°b'`wŠV Am{U
dobdJu` {nH$m§gmR>r "Š`w ë`ya' Agbobm gmnim
dmnamdm. EH$ EH$a joÌmgmR>r Mma gmnù`m§Mm dmna
H$amdm.
ajH$ gmnim… S>m°. ~mimgmho~ gmd§V
H$moH$U H¥$fr {dÚm{nR>mZo {dH${gV Ho$bobm hm
gmnim AgyZ `m_Ü`o EH$ Hw$nr AgVo. `m Hw$nrV
H$mngmÀ`m ~moù`mbm cmdyZ "{_WmB©b `wOoZm°b' ho
agm`Z R>odVm `oVo. {_WmB©b `wOoZm°bÀ`m J§YmZo Za
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
\$i_mí`m pIS>H$sVyZ
gmnù`m_Ü`o `oVmV
Am{U gmnù`m_Ü`o
Agboë`m nmÊ`mV
nSy>Z _aVmV. Xa 20 Vo
22 {Xdgm§Zr {_WmB©b
`wOoZm°bMm ~moim
~Xbmdm Am{U _obobo H$sQ>H$ H$mTy>Z Q>mH$mdoV.
ñQ>oZhmD$g gmnim… Zdgmar H¥$fr {dÚmnrR>mZo
g§emoYrV Ho$bobm hm gmnim AgyZ `m_Ü`o
\$i_merbm AmH${f©V H$aÊ`mgmR>r "{_WmB©b
`wOoZm°b' AWdm "Š`w ë`ya' Am{U {H$Q>H$ZmeH$mZoo
g§ñH$m[aV Ho$bobm
ßbm`dyS>Mm R>moH$im
AgVmo. `m gmnù`mV
nmUr Q>mH$Ê`mMr JaO
Zmhr. gmnù`m_Ü`o
Za \$i_mer Ambr
åhUOo {H$Q>H$ZmeH$mÀ`m à^mdmZo _ê$Z nS>Vo.
âbm` Q>r Q´>°n… H$mhr ImOJr H§$nÝ`m§Zr
{ndù`m a§JmMo Jmob Kw_Q>mH$ma Ago gmnio
{dH$grV Ho$bobo AmhoV. ajH$ gmnù`m§à_mUo `mV
nmUr Q>mH$mdo bmJVo. gmnù`mV R>odboë`m J§YmH$So>
Za \$i_mí`m AmH${f©V hmoD$Z gmnù`mÀ`m Jmob
^m§S>çmV AmVë`m ~mOyZo AmV {eaVmV Am{U
nmÊ`mV ~wSy>Z _aVmV. EH$Xm bmdbobm ë`ya Xa
XmoZ _{hÝ`m§Zr ~Xbmdm.
g_wh J§Y gmnim …
Zmai, IOwa, gwnmar, _mS> BË`mXr {nH$m§da
J|S>çm d gm|S>çm ^w§½`m§Mm _moR>çm à_mUmda àmXþ^m©d
hmoV AgVmo. `m_wio CËnÝZmV KQ> Va `oVoM, {edm`
AbrH$S>À`m H$mimV `m H$sS>r§_wio PmSo> _aÊ`mMo
à_mU dmT>bobo Amho. `mgmR>r g_wh J§Y gmnù`mMm
dmna H$amdm. `m gmnù`mVrb J§YmH$So> ^w§Jo AmH${f©V
19
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
hmoVmV Am{U gmnù`mVrb nmÊ`mÀ`m ^m§S>çmV
nSy>Z _aVmV. ~mXbrgmaIm AmH$ma Agboë`m `m
gmnù`mMm ~mhoarb n¥ð>^mJ IS>~S>rV AgVmo.
gmnù`mbm VrZ qH$dm Mma {R>H$mUr ^w§½`mbm AmV
OmÊ`mgmR>r pIS>Š`m R>odboë`m AgVmV. Ë`mVyZ
Vmo AmV {eaVmo. `m gmnù`mbm daÀ`m PmH$Umbm
AmVyZ "ë`ya' bmdVmV. ^m§S>çm_Ü`o gm~UmMo nmUr
d ZmaimÀ`m Imo~è`mMo VwH$So> R>odVmV. Ë`m_wio
OmñVrV OmñV ^w§Jo AmH${f©V hmoVmV d nmÊ`mV
nSy>Z _aVmV. gmnim O{_ZrnmgyZ VrZ Vo Mma \w$Q>
C§Mrda ~m§Ymdm. EH$ar XmoZ gmnio bmdmdoV. EH$Xm
bmdbobm ë`ya Mma _{hÝ`mZo ~Xbmdm.
dm°Q>a Q>´°n …
dm§Jr {nH$mda `oUmè`m \$i d e|S>m
nmoIaUmè`m AirÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r VgoM D$g
{nH$mÀ`m ImoS>{H$S>rÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r dm°Q>a Q´>°n
Cn`moJr Amho. `m gmnù`mV H$sS>rMo Za nV§J
AmH${f©V hmoVmV.
hm gmnim EH$ \w$Q> ì`mgmMm, ~§X Zagmù`mÀ`m
AmH$mamMm AgyZ Ë`mÀ`m _Ü`^mJr daÀ`m ~mOybm
ë`wa bmdÊ`mgmR>r dmQ>r AgVo. gmnù`mÀ`m
ImbÀ`m ~mOybm ~m§~yÀ`m AmYmamgmR>r ImM
AgVo. `m ~§X Zagmù`mÀ`m ImobJQ> ^mJm_Ü`o
nmUr ^aVm `oVo. Ë`mH$So> AmH${f©V Pmbobo Za nV§J
nmÊ`mV ~wSy>Z _aVmV.
amono eoVmV bmdë`mZ§Va n§Yam {Xdgm§Zr
EH$ EH$a eoVmgmR>r 16 gmnio bmdmdoV.
20
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
gmnio O{_ZrnmgyZ XmoZ \w$Q> C§Mrda qH$dm amonm§À`m
da amhVrb Aem nÕVrZo H$mR>rMm AmYma XoD$Z
~gdmdoV. gmnio eoVmV bmdë`mZ§Va gmnù`mVrb
ImobJQ> ^m§S>çmV nmUr ^amdo Ë`mV WmoSo> JmoSo>Vob
qH$dm gm~UmMo nmUr Q>mH$mdo. ë`ya H$So> nV§J
AmH${f©V hmoD$Z gmnù`mVrb nmÊ`mV nS>VmV.
AmR>dS>çmVyZ EH$Xm `m gmnù`mVrb nV§J Zï>
H$amdoV d nmUr ~Xbmdo VgoM 60 {XdgmZr ë`ya
~Xbmdm.
àH$me gmnim…
^mOrnmbm, ^mV, D$g VgoM \$i{nH$m§_Yrb
~hÿVoH$ H$sS>tMo nV§J amÌr àH$memH$So> AmH${f©V hmoVmV.
`m Ë`m§À`m gd`rMm Cn`moJ H$ê$Z H$sS>tMr àm¡T>
AdñWm qH$dm nV§JmMo {Z`§ÌU H$aVm `oVo. àH$memH$So>
`m H$sS>r AmH${f©V hmoD$Z gmnù`mÀ`m Zagmù`mVyZ
Imbr {nedrV qH$dm S>ã`mV nSy>Z _aVmV.
`mV EH$ CbQ>o Zagmio KoD$Z Ë`mbm
ImbÀ`m ~mOyZo nmM d°Q>Mm grE\$Eb ~ë~ AWdm
gmYm ~ë~ bmdmdm. {Xì`mImbr nwÝhm EH$ Zagmio
bmdyZ `m Zagmù`mÀ`m Imbr EH$ ßb°pñQ>H$Mm S>~m
AS>H$dmdm. Zagmù`mImbrb S>ã`mbm gd© ~mOyZo
AYm© go._r. ì`mgmMr bhmZ {N>Ðo nmS>mdrV. `m
S>ã`mbm daÀ`m ~mOyZo åhUOo OoWo Zagmio OmoS>bo
Amho Ë`m {R>H$mUr CKS>~§X H$aÊ`mgmR>r PS>n
R>odmdr. EH$ EH$a joÌmgmR>r EH$ àH$me gmnim
O{_ZrnmgyZ 4 Vo 5 \w$Q> C§Mrda qH$dm {nH$mMr
OodT>r C§Mr Amho Ë`mnojm WmoS>m C§M am{hb `m
A§XmOmZo eoVmÀ`m _Ü`^mJr bmdmdm. Ë`mVrb
{Xdm amÌr 7 Vo 11 dmOon`ªV
Mmby R>odmdm. `m àH$me
gmnù`m_Ü`o _w»` H$sS>tgmo~V
N>moQ>çm AmH$mamÀ`m H$mhr
{_Ì{H$S>rhr AmH${f©V hmoVmV.
na§Vw gmnù`mÀ`m ImbÀ`m
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020

S>ã`mbm N>moQ>r {N>Ðo Ho$ë`m_wio Ë`mVyZ ho {_Ì{H$Q>H$

ghO ~mhoa OmVmV. `m gmnù`mMm Cn`moJ ^mV,
^mOrnmbm VgoM \$i{nH$m§gmR>r H$aVm `oVmo.
{MH$Q> gmnim…
^mOrnmbm VgoM BVa {nH$m§da _mdm, VwS>VwSo>,
\w$b{H$So> d nm§T>ar _mer `m§Mm CnÐd _moR>çm
à_mUmV hmoV AgVmo. `m H$sS>tÀ`m {Z`§ÌUmgmR>r
{ndù`m qH$dm {Zù`m a§JmMo {MH$Q> gmnio
dmnamdoV. {MH$Q> gmnù`m darb {ndim a§J _mdm,
VwS>VwSo> VgoM nm§T>è`m _merbm AmH${f©V H$aVmo
Va {Zù`m a§JmH$So> \w$b{H$S>r AmH${f©V hmoVmV.
gmnù`m§darc Agboë`m {MH$Q> Ðì`m_wio `m H$sS>r
{MH$Qy>Z _aVmV.
{MH$Q> gmnio eoVH$ar Kar ~Zdy eH$VmV.
`mgmR>r AYm© Vo EH$ \w$Q> AmH$mamMm {ndim qH$dm
{Zù`m a§JmMm OmS> ßb°pñQ>H$ nona AWdm nwÇ>m ¿`mdm.
Ë`mbm XmoÝhr ~mOyZo J«rg AWdm {MH$Q> Ðì` bmdmdo.
Ago V`ma Pmbobo AYm© Vo EH$ \w$Q> AmH$mamMo {MH$Q>
gmnio eoVmV {nH$mÀ`m C§Mrda XmoarZo ~m§YyZ ÚmdoV.
EH$ar 20 Vo 25 gmnio eoVmV bmdmdoV.
gmnim V§ÌmMo \$m`Xo…
Ø H$sS> `oÊ`mMr AmJmdy gwMZm {_iVo Ë`m_wio
{Z`§ÌUmMr `mo½` V`mar H$aVm `oVo.
Ø n`m©daU VgoM Amamo½`mÀ`m Ñï>rZo gwa{jV.
Ø H$sS>rMm àmXþ^m©d H$_r Pmë`mZo _mbmMm XOm©
gwYmaVmo.
Ø dmOdr qH$_V Agë`mZo eoVH$ar IaoXr H$ê$
eH$VmV.
Ø hmVmiÊ`mg d dmnaÊ`mg gwb^ V§Ì

"A§XmO' MwH$sMm Agy eH$Vmo nU "AZw^d'
H$YrM MwH$sMm Agy eH$V Zmhr, H$maU...
"A§XmO' Amnë`m _ZmMr "H$ënZm' Amho.
"AZw^d' Amnë`m OrdZmVrc gË` Amho.
Amamo½`_ YZg§nXm
nnB© Mo _yiñWmZ
A_o[aH$m Amho. `m_Ü`o
H$~m}XHo$ 16 J«°_, gmIa
11 J«°_, à{WZo 0.7 J«°_,
gmo{S>`_ 11.6 J«°_,
OrdZgËd H$ 88.3
{_br J«°_, {edm` OrdZgËd A Am{U S>,
H°$pëe`_, bmoh AmXr KQ>H$ AgVmV.
nnB©À`m godZmZo 1) earamVrb hm_m}ÝgMo
à_mU g§Vw{bV amhVo 2) amoJ à{VH$maH$ eº$s
dmT>Vo 3) OI_ bdH$a ^ê$Z `oVo 4) S>moù`m§Mo
d ËdMoMo Amamo½` Mm§Jbo amhVo 5) öX`mÀ`m
_m§gnoer _O~yV hmoVmV. 6) nnB© ho \$i dOZ
H$_r H$aÊ`mg Mm§Jbo Amho. 7) H$ƒr nnB©
H¥$_r, `H¥$V {dH$mamV Cn`wº$ R>aVo. 8) _wbm§Zr
{Z`{_VnUo nnB© Imë`mZo D$§Mr dmT>Vo, eara
V§XþéñV ~ZVo.
gJ^© AdñWoV H$ƒr qH$dm {nH$bobr nnB©
ImD$ Z`o. VgoM _wiì`mY Agboë`m é½UmZr
`mMo godZ H$ê$ Z`o.
Zd H¥$frV§ÌkmZ
ZmaimÀ`m EH$m
\$imnmgyZ EH$m amonmMr
{Z{_©Vr hmoVo. Ë`m_wio
_mJUr d nwadR>m `m_Ü`o
Zoh_rM V\$mdV amhVo.
AmVm Vm{_iZmSw> H¥$fr
{dÚmnrR>mÀ`m g§emoYH$m§Zr ZmaimÀ`m amonm§Mr
n¡Xmg CVr g§d{Y©V nÕVrZo H$aÊ`mMo V§Ì
{dH${gV H$ê$Z amonm§Mr {Z{_©Vr Ho$br Amho.
`m_Ü`o ZmaimVrb J^© H$m|~mMr dmT> H$aÊ`mV
`oD$Z Ë`mnmgyZ _ybÐì`r` Ordemó d
O¡dV§ÌkmZmÀ`m AmYmao amono V`ma Ho$br OmVmV.
`m gd© amonm§Mr OZwH$s` JwUdÎmm d XOm© Mm§Jbm
AgVmo.
21
 AmagrE\$ eoVr n{ÌH$m
OnUyH$ Am_Mr gm_m{OH$
~m§{YbH$sMr.... (nmZ 14 déZ nwT>o...)
eoVH$è`m§Mo A{^àm` IynM AmZ§XXm`H$ hmoVo.
AmagrE\$ A{YH$mar Am{U H¥$fr {dkmZ H|$Ð
Zmam`UJmd `oWrb Vkm§_wio Ë`m§Zr CÎm_ àVrMo
CËnmXZ {_i{dbo `mMm Ë`m§Zm AmZ§X Pmbm hmoVm.
Ë`m§À`m CËnmXZm§Zm J«mhH$m§H$Sy>Z BVam§nojm ~mOmamV
àW_ ng§Vr {_imbr. dfm©Zwdf} Q>mo_°Q>moMr bmJdS>
H$aUmao OdiÀ`m IoS>çm§Vrb eoVH$arXoIrb
àmË`{jH$ ßbm°Q>À`m CËnmXZmMr JwUdÎmm nmhÿZ
Amü`©M{H$V Pmbo.
Aem àH$mao àmË`{jH$ ßbm°Q>À`m g§nyU© AZw^dmVyZ
Agm {ZîH$f© H$mT>bm OmD$ eH$Vmo H$r, eoVH$è`m§Mo
CËnÞ XþßnQ> H$aÊ`mgmR>r H¥$fr{dkmZ Am{U V§ÌkmZ
`m§Mm dmna \$m`Xoera R>aUmam Agob.
_mVrMr gwnrH$Vm _°qnJgmR>r eoVr ì`dñWoMo
{S>{OQ>bH$aU H$aUo \$ma _hËdmMo -
1. eoVrMo CËnÞ dmT>{dÊ`mgmR>r Am{U H¥$fr
CËnmXZ, d _mJUr g_H«${_V H$aÊ`mgmR>r
_mJUr d nwadR>m Vmio~§X Ñ{ï>H$moZ ñdrH$maUo.
2. H¥$fr {Z{dð>m {dVaU `§ÌUm Am{U EH§$Xa {Z{dð>m
H$m`©j_Vm gwYmaUo Am{U gdm}Îm_rH$aU H$aUo
‘mg n§Mm§J
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
A{YH$ Am{œZ / {ZO Am{œZ eHo$ 1942
ewH«$dma 2.10.2020 _hmË_m Jm§Yr O`§Vr,
bmb~hmXþa emór O`§Vr
e{Zdma 17.10.2020 ZdamÌ Ama§^,
KQ>ñWmnZm
_§Jidma 20.10.2020 {dZm`H$ MVwWu
(A§JmaH$ `moJ)
Jwédma 22.10.2020 gañdVr nyOZ
a{ddma 25.10.2020 {dO`m Xe_r, Xgam
ewH«$dma 30.10.2020 H$moOm{Jar nm¡{U©_m /
B©X E {_cmX
e{Zdma 31.10.2020 H¥$fr ^y{_ nyOZ {XZ
22
Am°ŠQ>mo~a 2020
V§ÌkmZ, qgMZ nÕVr, `m§{ÌH$sH$aU, EH$mpË_H$
H$sS> ì`dñWmnZ (Am`nrE_), EH$mpË_H$ AÞÐì`
ì`dñWmnZ (Am`EZE_), eoVr {dñVma godm,
hdm_mZ ~Xbm§Mo AZwHy$bZ, EH$mpË_H$ H¥$fr_mb
dmhVyH$ àUmbr, EH$mpË_H$ eoVr àUmbr Ñ{ï>H$moZ
BË`mXr.
3. ~mOmamMr H$m`©j_Vm - _mJUr Am{U qH$_VrÀ`m
A§XmOmÛmao {ZU©` KoUo.
4. {dñVma `§ÌUm - H¥$fr {dkmZ H|$Ð, {H$gmZ
gw{dYm H|$Ð nXdrYa, H¥$fr {d^mJ `m§À`m
_mÜ`_mVyZ Vm§{ÌH$ _m{hVr-àgm[aV H$aUo.
5. ómoV dmnaÊ`mMr H$m`©j_Vm - {deofV: _¥Xm
Am{U nmUr ì`dñWmnZ gwYmaÊ`mgmR>r.
6. d¡km{ZH$ nrH$ H$mT>Ur nümV à{H«$`m V§ÌkmZ.
EH§$XarV Vkm§À`m _mJ©Xe©ZmZwgma _mVr narjU,
Ë`mZwgma XO}Xma IVo d BVa H¥$fr {Z{dð>m§Mr {ZdS> d
dmna, {H$S>tÀ`m àmXþ^m©dmMr `mo½` doir Cnm``moOZm,
VmoS>Ur/H$mT>Ur/H$mnUr `m§Mo ~mOmanoR>oÀ`m _mJUr
d nwadR>çmZwgma {Z`moOZ `m_wio {Z{üVM H$_r
IMm©V A{YH$ d XO}Xma CËnmXZ {_iyZ eoV_mbmbm
àmá n[apñWVrVhr Mm§Jbm ~mOma^md {_imë`mZo
eoVH$è`m§À`m CËnÞmV dmT> {XgyZ `oB©b.
_mÂ`m _ZmVbo
AmYw{ZH$sH$aUmÀ`m dmQ>do aMo Ag§»` bhmZ _moR>o
~Xb g_¥ÕrÀ`m hì`mgmnmoQ>r AmnU gdm©Zr
ñdrH$mabo. H$_r ÌmgmV, H$_r doimV, H$_r n¡emV
gJi§ OJ àË`oH$mbm g_¥Õ Pmbob§ hd§ Amho... nU
g_¥ÕrMm hm em°Q>H© $Q> _mUgmMo _Z:ñdmñW ñdV:
gmo~V H$Yr KodZy Jobm ho H$moUmÀ`m bjmVM
Amb§ Zmhr!
J«m{’$Q>r
doX dmMVm `oVmV,
doXZm dmMVm `m`bm hdr!
eoVr n{ÌHo$V à{gÕ hmoV Agboë¶m boIm§V Or ‘Vo 춳V Ho$br AmhoV Vr g§~§{YV
boIH$-bo{IH$m§Mr AmhoV. ˶m ‘Vm§er ì¶dñWmnZ gh‘V AgobM Ago Zmhr.
- g§nmXH$, AmagrE’$ eoVr n{ÌH$m.
 AmoiIm nmhÿ _r H$moU ?
~ è`mM {R>H$mUr _mPr bmJdS>
_§{Xam ^modVmbÀ`m OmJoV Ho$bobr
AmT>iVo. _mP§ _wiñWmZ Amho _opŠgH$mo-
½dmQ>o_mbmMm àXoe. _r _Ü`_ AmH$mamMm
nmZPS>r d¥j Amho. _mP§ ImoS> Am{U \$m§Úm
_m§gb Am{U doS>çmdmH$S>çm AgVmV. gmb
H$aS>r Am{U _D$ AgVo. ImoS>mMm VwH$S>m Oar
_moSy>Z bmdbm Var MQ>H$Z éOyZ `oVmo. _mPr
EImXr \$m§Xr qH$dm nmZ VmoS>bo Var {VWyZ nm§T>am
{MH$Q> Ðd nmPaVmo. g§{YdmVm darb CnMmamV
Ë`mMm Cn`moJ H$aVmV. _mPr nmZo _D$ {hadrJma
Am{U bm§~Q> AgyZ Ë`m§Zm N>moQ>o XoR> AgVmV
_bm _mM© Vo _o n`ªV \w$bm§Mm ~ha AgVmo.
S>hmirÀ`m Q>moH$mbm \w$bm§Mo JwÀN> `oVmV. _J
H$aS>çm Vn{H$ar a§JmÀ`m e|Jm {XgyZ `oVmV.
\y$bmbm nmM nmH$ù`m AgyZ, \w$bo nm§T>ar nU
_Ü`^mJr {ndir AgVmV. H$mhr doim \w$bmda
Jwbm~r N>Q>m {XgVo. \w$bmg JmoS> gwdmg AgVmo.
àm_w»`mZo _mPr \w$bo XodnwOogmR>r dmnaVmV.
AmVm Var _mPr AmoiI nQ>br H$m ?
Ahmo _r Amho XodMm\$m ! _bm B§J«OrV
"Q>|nb Q´>r' åhUVmV. ~§Jmbr ^mfoV Xbm_m
\w$b, V{_i_Ü`o Aambr åhUVmV. _mP§
emór` Zmd "ßb_o[a`m
A° Š `y Q >r\$mo { b`m'
(Plumeria Acutifolia)
Ago Amho.
_m Po _wiñWmZ X{jU A_o[aH$m
Amho. _r EH$ gXmh[aV d
bdH$a dmT>Umar dZñnVr Amho. gmb IaI[aV
d H$aS>çm Vn{H$ar a§JmMr AgVo. nmZo Aé§X,
bm§~Q> d JS>X {haì`m a§JmMr AgVmV. _mPr
\y$bo ghm nmH$ù`m§Mr bmb, Vn{H$ar qH$dm
Jwbm~r a§JmMr Am{U gw§Xa AgVmV. ImoS>
qH$dm \$m§XrnmgyZ \w$Q>Umè`m bm§~ XoR>mbm \y$b§
bQ>H$bobr AgVmV. Ë`m§Mm AmH$ma WmoS>gm
lre§H$amÀ`m qnS>r gmaIm {XgVmo. nmH$ù`m
MwaS>ë`mg Ë`m§Mm hdoer g§nH©$ Amë`mZo Ë`m
{Zù`m a§JmÀ`m hmoVmV. \$i V`ma ìhm`bm
AmR> Vo ZD$ _{hZo bmJVmV. ì`mdhm[aH$ÑîQ>çm
_mPm Vgm \$magm Cn`moJ hmoV Zmhr nU _mP§
bmHy$S> ~hþ_mob AgV§.
_cm AmoiIc§V H$m?
_bm _amR>rV H¡$bmgnVr, qhXr_Ü`o
{edqbJ_, V{_i_Ü`o ZmJqbJ_ Va B§J«OrV
H°$ZZ~°mb Ago åhUVmV. _mP§ emór` Zmd
Amho ‘Martesi guyanensis’. \$i AmH$mamZo
Vmo\o$À`m Jmoù`m gmaIo d Vn{H$ar {H$a{_Or
a§JmMo {XgVo åhUyZ
H$Xm{MV B§J«O cmoH$
_bm "H°$ZZ~°mb'
(Canon ball)
åhUV AgmdoV !
 RNI NO. MAHMAR/2009/32806
Date of Publication 1st of every month. Postal Regd. No. MNE/164/2019-21
Posted at Mumbai Patrika Channel on 10th & 11th of every month

hcnamnasik FCR

RCF kisanmanch

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RCF kisanmanch

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