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Proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids are the four major classes of 

biological macromolecules—
large molecules necessary for life that are built from smaller organic molecules. Macromolecules are made up of single
units known as monomers that are joined by covalent bonds to form larger polymers.
Biomolecules/Macromolecules All biomolecules (polymers) are produced from a very small group of about 50
monomers (molecules). These monomers can be put together to form many different substances. But the process by
which they're put together is always the same.

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