DIABETES CONTROL AND PREVENTION

INTRODUCTION

Common disorder of organ system is the Diabetes. Diabetes mellitus is a collection of disorders
that impact your body's ability to utilize blood sugar (glucose). Because glucose is a significant source of
energy for the cells that make up your muscles and tissues, it is essential to your health. It's also the
primary source of energy for your brain.

KEYWORDS: Diabetes, glucose, immune system

DISCUSSION

High blood sugar damages organs and tissues throughout your body. The higher your blood
sugar is and the longer you live with it, the greater your risk for complications, have a parent or sibling
with the condition and aren’t physically active. Look forward for their causes, signs, symptoms and also
prevention and treatments.

Type 1 diabetes has an etiology that is unknown. What is known is that your immune system,
which is generally responsible for fighting dangerous germs and viruses, assaults and burns your
pancreas' insulin-producing cells. You will have very little or no insulin as a result of this. Sugar builds up
in your circulation instead of being delivered to your cells. Type 1 diabetes is thought to be caused by a
mix of genetic susceptibility and environmental factors, though the exact nature of those factors is
unknown. Weight isn't thought to play a role in type 1 diabetes.

Your cells become resistant to the action of insulin in prediabetes which can develop to type 2
diabetes and type 2 diabetes, and your pancreas is unable to create enough insulin to overcome this
resistance. Sugar accumulates up in your circulation instead of going into your cells, where it is needed
for energy. It's unclear why this happens, while genetic and environmental variables are thought to have a
role in the development of type 2 diabetes. Although being overweight is significantly connected to the
development of type 2 diabetes, not everyone who has the disease is obese.

According to many health cares, you may feel or experience Urinate (pee) a lot, often at night,
lose weight without trying, have numb or tingling hands or feet, and feel very tired as a sign of diabetes.
People who have type 1 diabetes may also suffer nausea, vomiting, or stomach discomfort. Symptoms of
type 1 diabetes can appear in as little as a few weeks or months, and they can be severe. Type 1
diabetes generally begins in childhood, adolescence, or young adulthood, although it can strike at any
age. Type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes are both chronic diabetic diseases. Prediabetes and gestational
diabetes are two diabetes disorders that may be reversible. When your blood sugar levels are higher than
usual but not high enough to be categorized as diabetes, you have prediabetes. And, unless adequate
actions are taken to prevent development, prediabetes is frequently the forerunner to diabetes.
Gestational diabetes develops throughout pregnancy, although it may go away once the baby is born.
Symptoms of type 2 diabetes might take years to appear. Some folks are completely oblivious to any
signs. Type 2 diabetes normally starts while you’re an adult, however more and more children and
teenagers are acquiring it. Because symptoms might be difficult to detect, knowing the risk factors for type
2 diabetes is crucial. If you experience any of these symptoms, make an appointment with your doctor.
Symptoms of gestational diabetes (diabetes during pregnancy) are frequently absent. If you’re pregnant,
your doctor should test you for gestational diabetes between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy. You can
make modifications to protect your health and the health of your baby if necessary.

CONCLUSION
 Although the diabetes is serious disease, you can still prevent them by yourself. Because type 1
diabetes is caused by an immune system imbalance, it cannot be prevented. Some factors that contribute
to type 2 diabetes, such as your genes or age, are also beyond your control. Many other diabetes risk
factors, on the other hand, are under your control. Most diabetes prevention options include making easy
adjustments to your diet and workout program. Get 150 minutes of cardiovascular exercise every week,
such as walking or cycling. Increase your consumption of fruits, veggies, and whole grains. Better food
choices, increased activity, and weight loss can all help to prevent this.

REFERENCES

Healthline.com

Mayoclinic.org

Cdc.gov