Good morning to my teacher and my classmates. As you may already know, we
share this moment gathered here to enjoy this small occasion. Now, I would like to talk about a very important topic: natural resources. Wood, minerals, soil, oil, water, etc... are the most important resources. The mentioned resources are called natural resources because each and every one of them was gifted by God and they are found naturally, nobody and nothing is made by the hand of man. Human beings cannot create natural resources, despite this, they can modify it and use natural resources accordingly and at will. For many years, our nature and natural resources have been and continue to be exploited since civilization, urbanization, technological advances and industrialization began. Unfortunately, people have been blindly involved in cutting down trees and forests to meet their needs such as fuel, building materials for boats, shelter, houses, etc. Renewable and non-renewable are two types of natural resources that we have. We could say that wood, one of the main natural resources, is a renewable source. Other sources such as fish, animals and forests can also be renewed if they are not overharvested. Plants and forests can be replanted, so missing wood used can be replaced. However, the demanding and growing needs of the world's population is constantly growing and this is only causing more trees and forests to be cut down at an incredibly alarming rate. Now, in cities it is almost impossible to see vegetation continuously, and this goes a long way to increasing pollution and problems for people in normal life. If the lack of trees cannot be satisfied at the same speed in which we are using them, it can cause them to be depleted from the earth, which would be a call for unlimited problems such as the loss of ecosystems, soil erosion, the lack of of rain, etc. Unlike the forests; oil, minerals from the earth, metallic minerals, fossil fuels, coal, natural gas, petroleum, nuclear fuels, etc... These are natural resources that are not renewable, that cannot be returned to find Non-renewable natural resources can be exhausted in the future if they continue to be used in one way, exploiting them, for not being used within the limit. We must follow conservation methods to sustain natural resources, especially non-renewable resources, as necessary. We should start using some alternative forms of energy to reduce the load on natural resources. Alternative forms of energy are like sunlight instead of electric lights. The use of solar energy can reduce the need for electrical energy to a great extent. We can do the preservation of the natural ecosystem through the maintenance of the abundance of nature, the preservation of endangered species, the maintenance of biodiversity, etc. We can achieve sustainable forestry by managing forest resources through some usual changes like replanting, conversation, and fire protection, etc. Thanks.