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Exercício 42
Capítulo 10 | Página 474
Explicação Certificado
Passo 1 1 de 4
The given network is not the simple series RC circuit. Thus, we should, firstly, find the Thevenin equivalent circuit
seen at the capacitor terminals. We rearrange the elements of the given circuit and redraw it as shown below in (a).
To obtain ET h , consider the circuit shown below in (b). There is no current flowing through R3 .Thus, by voltage
division,
R2
ET h =E⋅
R1 + R2
24
= −20 ⋅
8 + 24
= −15 V
To obtain the Thevenin resistance at the capacitor terminals, we replace the independent voltage source with a
short circuit as shown below in (c). Thus,
RT h = R3 + (R1 ∣∣ R2 )
= 4 + (24 ∣∣ 8)
24 ⋅ 8
=4+
24 + 8
= 10 kΩ
Passo 2 2 de 4
(a)
τ = RT h C
= (10 ⋅ 103 ) ⋅ (15 ⋅ 10−6 )
= 0.15 s
vC = ET h (1 − e−t/τ )
= −15 (1 − e−t/0.15 ) V
E −t/τ
iC = e
R
−15 −t/0.15
= e
10
= −1.5 e−t/0.15 mA
Passo 3 3 de 4
(b)
We sketch the waveforms of vC and iC from initial value to final value as shown below.
Resultado 4 de 4
(a)
iC = −1.5 e−t/0.15 mA
(b) We sketch the waveforms of vC and iC from initial value to final value.
Exercício 41 Exercício 43
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