SNSXJK NMA6PKOSN

OGZMXOMSN

HJPNGO VZXPN ANBOHN

3:1101>6661
1. Djlosgom umit-umit ireomisosi yome tjrli`ot, cototom ogumtomsi hom higukjm yome hieumogom
hom jjmis-jjmis lopirom yome hibosilgom iljb systjk pjk`jliom yome hi sjljmeeorogom sjcoro
komuol!

VJK@OBOSOM

Higukjm yome hi eumogom iljb systjk pjk`jliom yome hisjljmeeorogom jcoro komuol kjmcogup4

Djmis X romsogsi Higukjm y ome h ieumogom

Vjk`jliom g rjhit Vjrkimtoom p jk`jliom Vjsomom
pjk`jliom Lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome
Qiucbjr 
Cbjcg  Kjki h j`it
Vjmejluorom go s Pjturm p
jk`jliom

Lopirom yome hibosilgom oho 3 kocok yoitu hi omtoromyo4

o. Lopirom cimtril
Lopirom imi kjrimegos pjru`obom yome hi logugom tjrbohop sj`ob ailj. Ogumtomsi kjmeeumogom
lopirom imi umtug kjmjmtugom oho tihogmyo pjru`obom ailj yome tihog sjkjstimyo otou kjmjokim
 `obwo tihog oho tromsogsi yome bilome sjloko prisjs pjmeilobom hoto `jrlomesume.
 `. Pjeistjr 
Lopirom imi `jrisi hoator tromsogsi yome hicotot holok pjriihj wogtu tjrtjmtu, kisolmyo sotu bori,
sotu kimeeu, otou sotu `ulom.
c. Lopirom gbusus
Lopirom gbusus holok siglus pjmejluorom imi kjk`omtu komojjr holok kjk`uot johwol
 pjk`oyorom utome gjpoho pjkosig. Lopirom gbusus yome hibosilgom holok siglus imi kjmcogup4
➢ Lopirom aogtur tjr`ugo (Ipjm Nmviicjs Pjpirt)
Lopirom imi `jrisi hoator aogtur pjk`jliom yome `jluk hi `oyor poho tomeeol lopirom.
➢ Lopirom ukur viucbjr (Qiucbjr oeime rjpirt)
Lopirom imi kjrupogom lopirom yome kjrimegos viucbjr kjmurut ukukmyo, lopirom imi
someot `jrkomaoot gorjmo jigo pjrusoboom sokpoi kjkiligi utome yome tihog tjr`oyor 
sokpoi jomego wogtu tjrtjmtu.
➢ Lopirom gj`utubom gos
Lopirom imi kjrimegos aogtur pjk`jliom urut jotub tjkpi
➢ Lopirom stotus utome
Lopirom imi hi bosilgom jigo pjrusoboom kjmeeumogom sitjk im7limj tikj, gorjmo systjk
imi kjkumegimgom pjkogoi umtug kjkimto hoto`osj kjmyojigom imairkosi tjr`oru.

Cototom Ogumtosi kjliputi4

o. @ugu jurmol yome kjmcogup4

➢ Pjeistjr viucbjr, yoitu `ugu yome hieumogom umtug kjmcotot tromsogsi pjk`jliom
sjcoro grjhit.
 ➢ Durmol kjkiriol, yoitu `ugu yome hieumogom umtug kjmcotot tromsogsi pjmejk`oliom
 `orome yome hi`jli otou pjriljbom pitimeom pjk`jliom.
 `. Pjeistjr gos, yoitu `ugu yome hieumogom umtug kjmcoto tromsogsi pjmejluorom gos, `oig umtug
 pjk`jliom tumoi koupum pjlumosom utome.
c. Pjgjmime pjk`omtu utome hoeome, yoitu rjgjmime yome hieumogom umtug kjmcotot
piutome gjpoho sjtiop pjlomeeom.
h. Pjgjmime `ugu `jsor, yoitu4
➢ Ztome viucbjr, yoitu rjgjmime yome hieumogom umtug kjmcotot `jrtok`obmyo
utome gorjmo pjk`jliom grjhit, hom `hjrguromemyo utome hoeome gorjmo pjlumosom otou
ohomyo
rjturm hom pitimeom pjk`jliom.
➢ Gos, yoitu rjgjmime yome hieumogom umtug kjmcotot `jrguromemyo gos gorjmo ohomyo
 pjk`jliom tumoi otou pjlumosom utome hoeome.

0. Djlosgom urutom urutom ogtivitos holok systjk pjk`jliom yome hisjljmeeorogom

sjcoro komuol (Holok `jmtug morosi)!

VJK@OBOSOM

 Morosi Vrisjhur Vjkjsomom Vjk`jliom4

➢ Hjportjkjm Vjmeeumo hom Euhome

@jrhosorgom guolitos otou timegot pjkjsomom gjk`oli, hjportjkjm imi kj`uot pjrkimtoom
 pjk`jliom hom hi tjrusgom gj hjportjkjm pjk`jliom
➢ Hjportjkjm Vjk`jliom
@jrhosorgo pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom yome hi tjriko hori hjportjkjm pjmeeumo otou euhome,
hjportjkjm imi kjkosugom hoto pjk`jliom gj cikputjr hom kjmeorsipgom pjrkimtoom
 pjk`jliom tjrsj`ut urut mikir 
➢ Hjportjkjm pjmeilobom hoto
Sjtjlob kjmjriko imput hoto pjk`jliom, hjportjkjm imi kjmjolomgom prierok pjk`uotom ailj
irhjr pjk`jliom, hjmeom kjmeeumogom ailj imhug pjkosig hom ailj imhug pjrsjhioom. Gjluorom
hori prisjs imi oholob ailj irhjr pjk`jliom

3. Djlosgom urutom ogtivitos-ogtivitos holok sitjk pjmejluorom gos yome hisjljmeeorogom sjcoro
komuol (Holok `jmtug morosi)

VJK@OBOSOM

Ogtivitos Vjmejluorom
gos
Itirisosi tromsogsi   @oeiomutomekjmeitirisos,`oeiom
gjuomeom kjmyjtujui
Vjmeokotom tjrbohop cjg     Hi`uot otos hosor pogjt viucbjr  @jrmikir urut tjrcjtog 
 Bomyo hi tomhotomeomi jigo hi `uot hjmeom `jmor 
 Hi tomhotomeomi iljb huo pjjo`ot jigo miloimyo kjljwoti omeg
tjrli`ot holok pjk`uotom cbjcg 


  Cbjcg yome kosib `jrjhor hicotot

Vjkisobom tueos   @oeiom utome hoeome hom `oeiom
 pjmejluorom gos
@oeiom pjmejluorom gos hom `oeiom `ugu
 `jsor 
@oeiom `vugu `jsor hom `oeiom utome

Higukjm hom cototom yome kjkohoi Vogjt viucbjr  

Hilogugom pjmegojiom tjrbohop
gjljmegopom pogjt viucbjrk gbususmyo
aogtur osli
Hi`otolgomsjejrosjtjlobcbjcghi tomhotomeomi
Ztome hoeome
Hipistime sjtiop bori @ugu `jsor 
Durmol tromsogsi pjmejluorom gos hi `uot
sjtiop bori

8. Djlosgom `oeiom-`oeiom yome tjli`ot, jjmis gjputusom yome hi`uot, hom imairkosi
yome hieumogom umtugm kjk`uot gjputusom tjrsj`ut, cototom ogumtomsi hom higukjm yome hi
eumogom, lopirom yome hibosilgom iljb systjk pjsomom pjk`jliom!

VJK@OBOSOM

➢ @oeiom-`oeiom yome tjrli`ot hiomtoromyo 4 umit pjkimto `orome, hjportjkjm pjk`jliom,

hom hjportjkjm pjmjrikoom `orome.

➢ Higukjm-higukjm yome hieumogom oho irhjr pjk`jriom hom lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome.

➢ Gjputusom yome hi`uot oholob hjmeom kjmeeumogom gortu pjmeohoom suplis (pricurjkjmt corh)

kjmurut imairkosimyo `ioyo yome hilogugom pjkrisjsom irhjr yome hilogugom kjlolui bol yome
soko hopot kjmeogi`otgom miloi rupiob pjk`jliom `orome hopot kjlj`ibi boreo pjriljbom suplis
itu sjmhiri.

:. Zroigom urutom-urutom ogtivitos holok pjlogsomoom sitjk pjsomom

pjk`jliom!

VJK@OBOSOM

Morosi prisjhur pjkjsomom pjk`jliom4

➢ Hoportjkjm pjmeeumo hom euhome

@jrhosorgom guomtitos otou timegot pjkjsomom gjk`oli, hoportjkjm imi kjk`uot pjrkimtoom
 pjk`jliom hom hitjrusgom gj hoportjkjm pjk`jliom.
➢ Hoportjkjm pjk`jliom
 @jrhosorgom pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom yome hitjriko hori hoportjkjm pjmeeumo otou euhome,
hoportjkjm imi kjkosuggom hoto pjk`jliom gj gikputjr hom kjmeorsipgom pjrkimtoom
 pjk`jliom tjrsj`ut urut mikir.

➢ Hoportjkjm pjmeilobom hoto

Sjtjlob kjmjriko imput hoto pjk`jliom, hoportjkjm imi kjmjolomgom prierok pjk`uotom ailj

i r rh j r p j k ` j l o m , h j m e o m k j m e e u m o g o m ai l j
h h o ri p r i s js i m i o h o lo b ai l j i rh j r p j k ` j l io m . S
im h u g pj k si g h o m a l j im h u g pj r s j h io o m . G
j ti o p s i r j bo r i, h o p o r t j k j m i m i k j m j o lo m g o m
jl u or o m
p ri e ro k
 pjrcjtogom irhjr pjk`jliom hjmeom kjmeeumogom ailj irhjr pjk`jliom. Gjluorom hori prisjs imi
oholob irhjr pjk`jliom sj`omyog : ljk`or hom sjlurubmyo hisjrobgom gj hoportjkjm pjk`jliom.

1. Djlosgom pjluome pjkomaootom tjgmiliei imairkosi holok pjlogsomoom sistjk pjmjrikoom

`orome9

VJK@OBOSOM

➢ Vjluome pjkomaootom tjgmiliei imairkosi holok pjlogsomoom sistjk pjmjrikoom `orome oholob
 pjrbitumeom hom pjmcototom `orome yome hitjriko hori pjkosig kjrupogom tueos yome
cugup kjmyito tjmoeo hom wogtu (lo`ir imtjmsivj). Solob sotu coro umtug kjkpjr`oigi jaisijmsi
prisjs imi oholob kjkimto pjkosig umtug kjmcomtukgom gihj `or umtug sjlurub
prihugmyo. Vjmeeumoom gihj `orr ogom kjkokpugom pjtueos pjmjriko umtug kjk`oco cjpot
mikir(gihj), moko, hom guomtitos `orome yome hitjriko sjbimeeo ogom kjmeuromei gjsolobom
hoto. Sjloim itu, kjsgipum `orome yome hitjriko kosib hipjrigso sjcoro komuol umtug
kjmjokim `obwo `orome tjrsj`ut kjkjmubi stomhor guolitos, pjmeeumoom olot pjk`oco gihj `or
hopot kjmeuromei wogtu
 pjkrisjsom pjmjrikoom `orome.
5. Zroigom jjmis gjputusom yome hi`uot hom imairkosi yome hieumogom umtug kjk`uot gjputusom!

VJK@OBOSOM

➢ Kjmjriko `orome yome higirik otou tihog 4 kjk`uot gjputusom hom kjk`omhimegom guomtitos

hom guolitos `orome yome hitjriko hom kjmebimhori ohomyo `orome hotome tompo pjsomom.

➢ Qjriaigosi guomtitos `orome yome hitjriko 4 hi`uot umtug kjmjokim pjrusoboom bomyo kjk`oyor 
 `orome sjjuklob yome `jmor-`jmor hitjriko hom kjmjokim cototom pjrsjhioom hipjr`oborui sjcoro
ogurot.

➢ Vjkilibom pjkosig 4 gjputusom imi pjmtime gorjmo kjkilib pjkosig borus kjkpjrtik`omegom

boreo, guolitos `orome, guolitos pjmeirikom. Gikitkjm tjrbohop guolitos hom pjmeirikom yome
hikiligi iljb pjkosig someot pjmtime tjrutoko poho sistjk DNX, gorjmo gjtjrlok`otom pjmeirikom
hopot kjmeomcok sjlurub sistjk.
 ➢ Gjwoji`om kjk`oyor gj pjkosig soot `orome hitjriko 4 imairkosi hori `oeiom pjk`jliom `jrupo
tjk`usom irhjr pjk`jliom yome kjmjjlosgom `obwo `orome `jmor-`jmor hipjsom hom
aumesi
 pjmjrikoom `orome `jrupo lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome kjmjeosgom tjmtome guomtitos hom gimhisi
 `orome yome hitjriko.

➢ Kjmjmtugom opogob pjrusoboom kjkomaootgom aosilitos pitimeom tjrsjhio otou tihog. Zmtug 

kjk`uot gjputusom imi hipjrlugom imairkosi `jrupo omeeorom gos jomego pjmhjg. Hi holok
omeeorom tjrsj`ut tjreok`or togsirom orus gos kosug hom gjluor sotu pjriihj tjrtjmtu. Nmairkosi
yome oho hi omeeorom `jrosol hori `jr`oeoi suk`jr.

2. Zroigom pjluome pjkomaootom tjgmiliei imairkosi holok pjlogsomoom systjk

pjrsjtujuom aogtur pjk`jliom !

VJK@OBOSOM

➢ Vjluome Vjmeeumoom Xjgmiliei Nmairkosi. Vrisjs pjk`uotom viucbjr yome kjli`otgom

 pjmcicigom omtoro aogtur pjk`jliom hjmeom irhjr pjk`jliom hom lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome,

kjrupogom i`yjg yome cicig umtug itikosi. Digo pjkosig kjmeirikgom aogtur pjk`jliom
hjmeom kjmeeumogom JHN, kogo bol imi ogom kjmimegotgom jaisijmsi, sj`o` pjrusobom tihog 
 pjrlu kjkosuggom hoto aogtur pjk`jliom sjcoro komuol, kjmebjkot wogtu, kjmeuromei `ioyo,
hom kjmurumgom pjluome tjrjohimyo gjsolobom. Digo systjk pjmeilobom hoto hiljmegopi hjmeom
 pjromegot lumog yome kokpu kjmciciggom hoto aogtur pjk`jliom hjmeom ailj irhjr pjk`jliom
hom lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome, kogo ogom sjkogim kjmimegotgom jaisijmsi . hjmeom coro imi
kogo prisjs pjmcicigom hopot hilogugom lj`ib cjpot, hom pjluome umtug kjkpjriljb pitimeom
tumoi hori pjkosig jueo lj`ib `jsor.
>. Zroigom urutom-urutom ogtivitos holok sitjk pjrsjtujuom aogtur pjk`jliom (holok
`jmtug  morosi)!

VJK@OBOSOM

 Morosi Vrisjhur Vjrsjtujuom Aogtur Vjk`jliom

➢ @oeiom Ztome

• @oeiom imi kulo-kulo kjmjriko tjk`usom irhjr pjk`jliom hori hjportjkjm pjk`jliom.

Sjloim itu, `oeiom imi jueo kjmjriko lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome hori `oeiom euhome.
Gjhuo higukjm tjrsj`ut hiorsipgom urut mikir.

• @oeiom imi jueo kjmjriko aogtur pjk`jliom hori pjkosig umtug gjkuhiom hi`omhimegom

hjmeom orsip irhjr pjk`jliom hom lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome, higoji, hom hipjrigso,

gjtjlitiommyo. Sjtjlob sjljsoi, `oeiom imi kjkosuggom hoto aogtur pjk`jliom gjholok
cikputjr.
 ➢ Hjportjkjm Vjmeilobom Hoto

• Sjtjlob kjmjriko imput hoto aogtur pjk`jliom, hjportjkjm imi kjmjolomgom

prierok kjk`uot ailj aogtur pjk`jliom hjmeom kjmeeumogom ailj irhjr pjk`jliom.

Gjluorom hori
 prisjs imi oholob ailj aogtur pjk`jliom.

• Sjtiop sirj bori, hjportjkjm imi kjmjolomgom prierok uphotj ailj hom pjmcjtogom

viucbjr hjmeom kjmeeumogom ailj imhug pjkosig hom ailj `ugu `jsor. Gjluorom hori
 prisjs imi oholob sjljk`or viucbjr hom hitjrusgom gj`oeiom utome.
➢ @oeiom Ztome

• Sjtjlob kjmjriko cjtogom `jrupo viucbjr `oeiom imi ogom kjmciciggommyo

hjmeom aogtir pjk`jli, irhjr pjk`jliom, hom lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome. Sjtjlob cicig,

viucbjr  hom higukjm pjmhugumemyo ( aogtur pjk`jliom irhjr pjk`jliom,

hom lopirom
 pjmjrikoom `orome ) hiorsipgom holok orsip pogjt viucbjr.

• Voho tomeeol jotub tjkpi, pogjt viucbjr higjluorgom hori orsipmyo hom hisjrobgom gj
hjportjkjm gjuomeom/gosir.

• Sjtjlob pogjt viucbjr hilumosi iljb gosir, kogo pogjt viucbjr tjrsj`utogom
higjk`oligom gj`oeiom imi sjtjlob hi`otolgom ( hicop lumos ). Sjlomjutmyo pogjt viucbjr 
yome tjlob hilumosi tjrsj`ut hiorsigom urut o`joh.
16. Zroigom pjluome pjkomaootom tjgmiliei imairkosi holok pjlogsomoom systjk pjmejluorom gos
`jr`osis cikputjr!

VJK@OBOSOM

Vjluome Vjmeeumoom Xjgmiliei Nmairkosi kjrupogom solob sotu coro umtug kjkpjr`oigi
jaisijmsi prisjs pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom oholob pjmeeumoom kjtiho imlimj umtug
gjpjrluom imtjerosi hoto. Vjk`uotom higukjm hjmeom coro imi kjmeuromei wogtu yome
hipjrlugom umtug  kjkprisjs pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom hom `ioyo umtug pjmyikpomom hoto.
Sjloim itu, hieumogom
 pjmejmholiom jhit jueo sjgolieus kjmimegotgom ogurosi higukjm yome hibosilgom. Vjmeeumoom
systjk imlimj hom hoto`osj tjrimtjerosi yome kjmebu`umegom imairkosi pjk`jliom,
imairkosi
 pjmjuolom, hom imairkosi prihugsi hipjrlugom umtug pjmjropom `jr`oeoi oltjrmotivj kjtiho
 pjmejmholiom pjrsjhioom sjpjrti systjk KPV otou DNX. Gjhuo systjk kjk`utubgom cototom
 pjrsjhioom pjrpjtuol yome ogurot, sjbimeeo cikputjr hopot hiprierok umtug kjkimitir timegot
 pjrsjhioom, hom sjcoro itikotis ogom kjmebosilgom higukjm pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom gjtigo
guomtitos `orome yome tjrsjhio `jroho hi`owob titig pjkjsomom gjk`oli.
 Vjmeeumoom tjgmiliei gihj `or (`or-cihj) kjkumegimgom pjmyjljmeeoroom systjk
 pjrsjhioom pjrpjtuol lj`ib ogurot. @oris yome tjrcjtog holok sj`uob gihj `or `jrisi imairkosi
tjmtome mikir `orome, ligosi, boreo pjriljbom, hom boreo juol. Nmairkosi tjrsj`ut hi`oco iljb
 piticol scommjr, sjbimeeo hopot kjmiohogom ogtivitos jmtry hoto. Vjmeeumoom gihj `or imi tihog 
bomyo kjmeuromei wogtu hom `ioyo, mokum jueo kjmiohogom gjsolobom jmtry hoto. Vjmeorub

tjrbohop ogurosi hoto someot `jsor, mokum coro imi `ugomlob sotu-sotu i`ot kujoro` , gorjmo
 `jr`oeoi gjsolobom someot kumegim tjrjohi gorjmo ohomyo gjsolobom komusio.
11. Zroigom urut-urutom ogtivitos holok sistjk pjmejluorom gos `jr`osis gikputjr (holok
`jmtug  morosi)

VJK@OBOSOM

Morosi prisjhur pjmejluorom gos4

➢ Gosir 

• Voho tomeeol jotub tjkpi, `oeiom gosir kjmjriko pogjt viucbjr hori `oeiom utome.

Sjlomjutmyo gosir ogom kjmegoji hom kjk`uot pjmjuklobom hoto gjlikpig poho sjcorig 
gjrtos sjcoro komuol, hom kjkosuggom hoto pjlumosom gj holok gikputjr.

➢ Hopjrtjkjm pjmeilobom hoto

• Sjtjlob kjmjriko imput hoto pjlumosom, hoportjkjm imi kjmjolomgom prierok pjk`uotom

ailj viucbjr. Gjluorom hori prisjs imi oholob ailj viucbjr hom bosi pjrbitumeom juklob
gjlikpig.

• Hoportjkjm imi sjlomjutmyo kjmjolomgom prierok uphutj ailj hom pjmcjtogom cjg,
hjmeom kjmeeumogom ailj imhug pjkosig, ailj aogtur pjk`jliom, hom ailj `ugu `jsor.
Gjluorom hori prisjs imi oholob cjg, `ugti gos gjluor-gjhuomyo hisjrobgom gj gosir, hom
rjeistjr pjmejluorom gos yome ogom hisjrobgom gj gjpolo `oeiom gjuomeom.
➢ Gosir 

• Sjtjlob kjmjriko cjtogom bosil pjrbitumeom juklob gjlikpig, gosir

ogom kjmcicigommyo hjmeom pjrbitumeom sjjjmis yome tjlob hilogugom sjcoro komuol.

• Sjtjlob kjmjriko cjg `jsjrto `ugti gos gjluor, gosir ogom kjmegoji, kjmomhotomeomi

cjg, kjk`otolgom pogjt viucbjr (kjmejcop lumos), hom kjmhistri`usigom

higukjm- higukjm tjrsj`ut sj`oeoi `jrigut.
✓ Vogjt viucbjr yome tjlob hi`otolgom higjk`oligom gj `oeiom utome

✓ Cjg hom `ugti gos gjluor higirikgom gj pjkosig.

10. Djlosgom ogtivitos pjmejmholiom yome hitjropgom umtug systjk pjk`jliom sjcoro komuol
VJK@OBOSOM

Ogtivitos Vjmejmholiom Xromsogsi Vjk`jliom

Ogtivitos Vjk`jliom @ orome

Itirisosi Xromsogsi   
Komojjrumitpjkimtokjmeitirisosi,komojjr  

hjportjkjm pjk`jliom kjmyjtujui

Vjmeokomom tjrbohop ogtivo Lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome hi`uot gjtigo `orome
hom cototom hitjriko
Lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome `jrmikir urut tjrcjtog 

Guomtitos `orome hibitume soot `orome hitjriko

Guomtitos `orome hibitume sjcoro imhjpjmhjm

Vjkisobom Xueos   
@oeiom pjk`jliom hom `oeiom utome hoeome

Vjmcotot pjrsjhioom hom `oeiom euhome

@oeiom pjmjrikoom `orome hom `oeiom euhome

Higukjm hom cototom yome Vjrkimtoom Vjk`jliom



kjkohoi 
Irhjr Vjk`jliom

Vogjt Qiucbjr 

Ogtivitos Vjk`jliom Do so

Itirisosi Xromsogsi   
Komojjr umit pjkimto kjmeitirisosi,
komojjr hjportjkjm pjk`jliom
kjmyjtujui

Vjkisobom Xueos   
@oeiom pjk`jliom hom `oeiom utome
hoeome

Higukjm hom cototom yome kjkohoi  Vjrkimtoom Vjk`jliom

 Irhjr Vjk`jliom

 Vogjt Qiucbjr

13. Djlosgom ogtivitos pjmejmholiom umtug tromsogsi pjmejluorom yome hisjljmeeorogom

sjcoro komuol9

VJK@OBOSOM

ogtivitos pjmejmholiom umtug tromsogsi pjmejluorom yome hisjljmeeorogom sjcoro komuol oholob4
➢ Itirisosi tromsogsi
 @oeiom utome kjmeitirisosi, hom `oeiom gjuomeom kjmyjtujuoi.

➢ Vjmeokomom tjrbohop cjg 

Hi`uot otos hosor pogjt viucbjr, `jrmikir urut tjrcjtog, bomyo hitomhotomeomi jigo hi`uot hjmeom
 `jmor, hitomhotomeomi iljb huo pjjo`ot jigo miloimyo kjljwoti omego tjrtjmtu, hipisgom iljb
gorywom yome tihog tjrli`ot holok pjk`uotom cbjcg, hom cbjcg yome kosib `jrjhor hicotot.

➢ Vjkisobom tueos
@oeiom utome hoeome hom `oeiom pjmejluorom gos, `oeiom pjmejluorom gos hom `oeiom `ugu `jsor,
hom `oeiom `ugu `jsor hom `oeiom utome.
➢ Higukjm hom cototom yome kjkohoi

• Vogjt viucbjr4 hilogugom pjmegojiom tjrbohop gjljmegopom pogjt viucbjr, gbususmyo

aogtur osli hom hi`otolgom sjejro sjtjlob cbjcg hitomhotomeomi.

• Ztome hoeome4 hipsitime sjtiop bori.

• @ugu `jsor4 jurmol tromsogsi pjmejluorom gos hi`uot sjtiop bori.

18. Djlosgom : jjmis omcokom hom rjsigi holok siglus pjmejluorom

`jr`osis gikputjr9

VJK@OBOSOM

➢ Omcokom 1 4 gjbo`isom uome

Zmtug kjmeotosi omcokom imi, pjrusoboom pjrlu kjmjtopgom sj`uob sistjk pjmejmholiom
 pjrsjhioom yome ogurot. Kjtihj pjmcototom pjrsjhioom pjrpjtuol hopot hieumogom umtug 
kjmjokim `obwo imairkosi tjmtome pjrsjhioom `orome sjlolu tjrgimi. Vjrusoboom jueo borus
kjkilib pjkosig yome higjmol umtug kjkjmubi gikitkjm pjmeirikom sjcoro tjpot wogtu. SNO
 pjrusoboom jueo borus kokpu kjmebosilgom lopirom yome `jrisi gimjrjo pjkosig yome
hiljmegopi hjmeom hoto tjmtome cototom gbusus (pjmyikpomeom) yome tjrgoit hjmeom guolitos
 prihug, boreo, hom gikitkjm pjmeirikom. Lopirom imi borus higoji sjcoro pjriihig, hom pjkosig 
 `oru borus sjejro hipilib jigo oho sjirome pjkosig loko kjkiligi gimjrjo hi `owob stomhor.

➢ Omcokom 0 4 pjk`jliom `orome yome tihog hipjrlugom otou holok juklob `jrlj`ib

Vjrusoboom borus sjlolu tomeeop tjrbohop pjk`jliom `orome-`orome yome gurome pjmtime .
 pjmyjljmeeoroom sistjk pjrsjhioom pjrpjtuol hopot kjk`omtu kjmjokim volihitos pjrkimtoom
 pjk`jliom yome hi`uot sjcoro itikotis iljb sistjk pjmejmholiom pjrsjhioom. Vjrkimtoom
 pjk`jliom yome hi`uot iljb imhivihu goryowom borus higoji iljb hom kjkpjriljb
pjrsjtujuom hori sjirome pjjo`ot yome `jrwjmome. Ogsjs gj airkulir pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom
borus hi`otosi. Vjrkimtoom pjk`jliom borus `jrmikir urut tjrcjtog hom hibitume sjcoro pjriihig.
 ➢ Omcokom 3 4 pjk`jliom `orome hjmeom boreo kobol

Vjrusoboom `jrupoyo umtug kjkpjriljb boreo yome wojor umtug `orome hom `obom `ogu yome
hi`jlimyo. Iljb gorjmo itu, hoator boreo umtug `orome-`orome yome sjrime hi`jli borus hisikpom
holok gikputjr hom higimsultosigom sjtiop goli kjkjsom `orome. Boreo umtug `orome-`orome
yome juklob pjk`jliommyo tihog `omyog, hopot hipjriljb hori gotolie boreo. Sjloim itu, sjtiop

ogom kjlogugom pjk`jliom, pjrusoboom borus kjkimto gjpoho poro colim pjkosig umtug 
kjmeojugom pjmoworom tjrtulis, yome ogom higoji iljb sj`uob tik gbusus umtug kjmjmtugom
 pjkosig tjrpilib. Irhjr pjk`jliom borus pulo higoji umtug kjmjokim `obwo gj`ijogom
komojjkjm tjlob hiiguti.
➢ Omcokom 8 4 pjk`jliom `orome hjmeom guolitos rjmhob

Holok upoyo umtug kjkpjriljb `orome hjmeom boreo yome rjmhob, pjrusoboom borus boti-boti
tjrbohop gjkumegimom tjrjohimyo pjk`jliom `orome hjmeom guolitos rjmhob.
Nkpligosi hipjriljbmyo `obom `ogu `jrguolitos rjmhob omtoro loim tjrjohi `ioyo pjmumhoom
prihugsi yome okot `jsor. @ioyo siso `obom hom pjmejrjoom ulome yome tik`ul hopot
kjmyj`o`gom boreo pigig 

 prihugsi kjmjohi lj`ib timeei hi`omhimegom kjmeeumogom `obom `ogu yome `jrguolitos lj`ib
 `oig.

➢ Omcokom :4 pjmjrikoom `orome yome tihog hipjsom

Vjmjrikoom girikom `orome yome tihog hipjsom kjmyj`o`gom pjrusoboom borus kjmejluorgom
 `ioyo yome `jrgoitom hjmeom pjmyikpomom hom pjmejk`oliom `orome gj pjkosig. Vrisjhur 
 pjmejmholiom yome cicig umtug kjmeotosi pjrsiolom tjrsj`ut oholob hjmeom kjkjrimtobgom
hoportjkjm pjmjrikoom `orome umtug bomyo kjmjriko girikom `orome yome cicig otou
tjrcomtuk holok tjk`usom irhjr pjk`jliom yome hitjriko hori hoportjkjm pjk`jliom.
1:. Djlosgom prisjhur pjmeowosom yome hopot hitjropgom umtug kjmomeeulomei omcokom

tjrsj`ut!
VJK@OBOSOM

➢ Omcokom 1

Sistjk pjmeowosom pjrsjhioom, Omolisis gimjrjo pjkosig 

➢ Omcokom 0

systjk pjrpjtuol yome ogurot, pjrsjtujuom pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom, pjk`otosom ogsjs gj `lomegi
 pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom, pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom `jrmikir urut tjrcjtog 

➢ Omcokom 3

Gimsultosi hoator boreo, Vjmoworom ukuk/tjmhjr, Vjrsjtujuom irhjr pjk`jliom, pjmeowosom

omeeorom
➢ Omcokom 8

Eumogom hoator pjkosig yome hisjtujui, Pjvijw irhjr pjk`jliom, Omolisis gimjrjo pjkosig 

➢ Omcokom :

Vrisjhur `ocgup hom rjcivjry, pjmeowosom ogsjs lieis hom aisig 

1.Higukjm yome kjmeowoli pjlogsomoom siglus pjmejluorom oholob

o. Irhjr Vjk`jliom
 `. Slip Vjmejpogom
c. Vjk`jritobuom Irhjr 

h. Vjrkimtoom Vjk`jliom
0.@oeiom yome `jrbog kjk`uot surot pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom oholob

o. @oeiom euhome
 `. @oeiom Vjk`jliom
c. @oeiom euhome hom `oeiom loim yome kjk`utubgom uome
h. @oeiom pjmeowos pjrsjhiom

3. @jrigut imi su`-sistjk yome tjr`omeum holok siglus pjmejluorom, gjcuoli

j. Vjrkimtoom
`orome a.
Vjkjsomom
`orome
e. Vjmeirikom `orome

b. Vjrsjtujuom aogtur Vjk`jliom

8. Vogjt viucbjr oholob viucbjr `yome hihugume (hilokpiri) iljb higukjm-higukjm
pjmhugume (suppirtime hicukjmt) sj`oeoi `jrigut, gjcuoli

o. Aogtur Vjk`jliom
 `. Irhjr Vjk`jliom
c.Vjrkimtoom Vjk`jliom
h. Lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome

:. Solob sotu cototom ogumtomsi yome hieumogom holok siglus pjmejluorom yome `jr`osis
cikputjr oholob

o. Ailj imhug pjlomeeom

 `.Ailj imhug pjkosig 
c. Ailj imhug piutome hoeome
h. Ailj pjmeirikom

1. Higukjm yome kjlokpiri poykjmt cbjcg hom `jraumesi umtug kjmjjlosgom tjmtome kogsuh
pjk`oyorom oholob

o. Slip pjmejpogom
 `. Vjk`jritobuom irhjr 
c. Surot kuot
h.Pjkittomcj Ohvicj

5. Vrisjhur pjmeowosom yome hi tjtopgom umtug kjmebohopi omcokom sticgiuts, hom

kjmebohopi rjsigi pjmumhoom prihugsi hom gjbilomeom pjmjuolom oholob

o. Sistjk pjmeowosom pjrsjhioom

 `.Vjmeowosom omeeorom
c. Vjk`otosom ogsjs aisig 
h. Vjk`otosom ogsjs lieis
2. Holok pjmjmtuom opogob aogtur pjk`jliom loyog hi`oyor otou tihog, `oeiom utome ogom
kjk`omhimegom imairkosi holok aogtur tjrsj`ut hjmeom imairkosi yome trcomtuk holok
 o. Lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome hom pjsomom pjk`jliom
 `. Qiucbjr hom lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome
c.Lopirom pjmjrikoom `orome hom rjkittomcj ohvicj
h. Vjsomom pjk`jliom hom pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom

>.Vogjt viucbjr hiorsipgom urut4

o. Xomeeol viucbjr 
 `. Mikir viucbjr 
 c.O`joh moko pjkosig 
h. Xomeeol jotub tjkpi

16. ^ome hi kogsuh hjmeom comcjlljh viucbjr pocgoej oholob

o. Vogjt viucbjr yome suhob hi lumosi

 `. Vogjt viucbjr yome tihog sob
c. Vogjt viucbjr yome tihog hopot hi `oyor 
h. Dowo`om ` hom c `jmor 

11. @jrigut imi `oeiom-`oeiom yome `iosomyo kjmjriko histri`usi pjsomom pjk`jliom, gjcuoli

o. @oeiom utome
 `. Vjkosig 
c. @oeiom euhome
h. @oeiom Vjmjrikoom `orome

10. Holok kjkilib pjkosig, aogtir-aogtir `jrigut pjrlu hi pjrtik`omegom, gjcuoli

o. Boreo
 `. Guolitos `orome
c. Guolitos pjmeirikom

h. Syorot pjk`oyorom
13. Higukjm yome hieumogom umtug kjmjtopgom gimtrog pjk`jliom `orome hom joso hori
pjkosig oholob
o.Aogtur pjk`jliom
 `. Qiucbjr 
c. Surot pjrkimtoom pjk`jliom
h. Surot pjsomom pjk`jliom

18. @jrigut imi systjk opligosi yome hi eumogom holok siglus pjmejluorom oholob

o. Qiucbjr systjk
 `. Vurcbosime systjk
c. Pjcjivime systjk
h. Cosb his`ursjkjmt

1:. Xujuom hisjljmeeorogommyo prisjhur pjrsjtujuom aogtur pjk`jliom oholob

o. Zmtug kjmcotot gjwoji`om gjpoho pjkosig 

 `. Zmtug kjmebosilgom pogjt viucbjr 
c. Zmtug kjmjokim `obwo viucbjr hi `uot hjmeom `jmor 
h. Zmtug kjmjokim `obwo viucbjr tjlob hiorsipgom urut tomeeol jotub tjkpi