s u m m a r y

A m n ge m e n t s in a lin e

T he n u m b e r o f w a ys o f a rra n
g in g n d is t in c t it e m s in a lin e is

?zx (n 1) × (n 2) x x S × Z × l = 1z
'

p e rm u t a t io n s

T h e n u m b e r o fp e r m u t a t io f it e it e is
n s o r m s fr o m Jt d is t in c t m s

n l
n
p .
-

(n ry
In p e r m u t a t io n s o r d
, e r m a tt e r s

Co m b in a t io n s

T h e n u m b e r o f c o m b in t io
a n s o f r it e m s fr o m ?z d is t in c t it e m s is
l
(1
n
"
c .
= =

H (n t jl
In c o m b in a t io n s o r d e r d o e s n o t m a t te
, r