1. Trading or merchandising-buying of goods and selling the same without change in form a) retailing-in small quantities e.g. sari-sari store b) wholesaling-in big quantities 2. Manufacturing- 3. Service A retail store maybe: 1. self-service retailer- e.g.supermarket 2. limited service retailer-e.g. dress store 3. full service retailer-e.g. cellphone store 4. specialty store- 5. department store- Robinson 6. supermarket-Waltermart 7. convenience store-7-Eleven 8. superstore-SM 9. combination store-Mercury Drug 10. hypermart- SM hypermart 11. discount store- P 99 Store 12. factory outlet- Surplus Shop 13. price clubs- Makro 14. Direct marketer/door-to-door seller-Avon 15. vending machine- Coke 16. seller by mail ,telephone or TV Kinds of Retailers: 1. department store-clothing,shoes,bags 2. supermarket-sell a variety of food and household goods 3. specialty stores-carry a variety of model for one kind or limited product line e.g. Nokia,Samsung 4. convenience stores-24 hrs., 7 days a week 5. superstores-larger than supermarkets and dept stores e,g. Makro 6. factory outlets-located in places far from cities 7. direct selling-one-on-one selling.Many times buyers are friends or relatives of the seller Different types of trading businessstore or non-store trading). Store trading is classified as to: 1. amount of service a) self-service b) limited service c) full service 2. product line a) specialty store b) department store c) supermarket d) convenience store e) superstore f) combination store g) hypermarket h) service business 3. retail prices a) discount store b) factory outlet c) warehouse club 4. control outlets a) chain store b) franchise c) merchandising conglomorate 5. type of store cluster a) central business district b) shopping center Non-store retailing include: 1. direct marketing(door to door,automatic vending) 2. direct mail marketing 3. catalogue marketing 4. telemarketing 5. television marketing 6. electronic marketing Benefits of retailing: 1. fast movement of products 2. encourages people to buy more 3. enhances buyer-owner relationship 4. low budget families would be able to buy products in small quantities 5. The answer to small buyers whose need is only for a couple of days for a small family 5. A business strategy Activity: 1. Report to class at least five traders in your community and the kinds of products they sell. 2. Report to class what the retailers in your community do to increase their sales.