A

A ROM is used for:

<variant>Storing programs and computer boot testing its nodes;

As a method of recording and reading information on the drive, disk drives are
divided into:
<variant>Magnetic, optical.

An example of a hierarchical database is:

<variant>Directory of files stored on the disk;

An integral part of any information system is:

<variant>Database;

A computer network covering a large area(country, continent)

<variant>Wide Area Network

A computer connected to the Internet, be sure to have:

<variant>IP–address
All information is erased when you turn off the computer:
<variant>In RAM

A computer network is:

<variant>Communications computers of computer equipment(servers, routers)

A computer connected to the Internet, must be:

<variant>IP–address
A set of hardware and software to ensure the safety, availability and confidentially
of the data:
<variant>Computer security

Antivirus software working principle, which is based on the inspection of files,

sector sand system memory and search for the min well-known and new viruses
are called:
<variant>Scanner
Advertising items available for external use are in section ....
<variant> public

All operations with files and folders in Windows can be done using
<variant>program guide

At the heart of the information system is

<variant>Storage medium and the data access

At the operational level of management tasks:

<variant> well-structured, which has the necessary input data, calculation
algorithms known

According to information management functions is:

<variant>routine, accounting, operational

A device that connects multiple nodes in a network?

<variant>repeater

At present day computers all over the world can talk to each other. Which is one of
the special supplies needed for this purpose?
<variant> Fax Card

A driver?
<variant> Software
An important feature of multimedia technology is:
<variant> animation

B
Browsers (Internet Explorer) are:
<variant>Viewer Web-pages;

Byte is:
<variant>A sequence of 8 bits

Backup files-it's...
<variant>File Compression

BPELis-is:
<variant>Business Modeling Language enterprises
Browser - is
<variant>the host computer on the network

C
Complex hardware and software that allow computers to communicate:
<variant>Computer network;

Clipboard-is:
<variant>A memory area, which serves for the temporary storage of data to be
exchanged;

Check all kinds of information that can be stored in databases:

<variant>Text, numbers, pictures, videos;
​
Currently, the most widely distributed database management system:
<variant>Relational;

Computer telecommunications is...

<variant>Remote data transfer from one computer to another
Computer network protocols-this is...
<variant>standards that define the form and methods for transmitting messages
Computer networks operating within the same of any premises, enterprise,
institution, called...
<variant>Local;

Conditions for access to the cloud service:

<variant>Have a computer and the internet;
Computer network operating within the same building–is:
<variant>Local Area Network

Classification models describe:

<variant>a rule or set of rules according to which the description may include any
new object to one of the classes;

Catalogues form:
<variant>hierarchical structure

Cabling to bus topology liner can be expanded with the help of which of the
following?
<variant> Network Adapter Card

CSS is required for:

<variant>browsing from your phone

D
Data storage on external media is different from the storage of information in
memory:
<variant>The fact that the external media information can be stored after turning
off the computer;

Directory(folder)-This...
<variant>Group files on the same media, united by some criterion;

Database-is:
<variant>Specially organized and stored on an external storage medium set of
interrelated data about some object;

Database Management System-is:

<variant>A software system that supports content and manipulation of data in the
database files;

Does any of the information table in which there is no record?

<variant>An empty table contains information about the structure of the database
Database Paradox, dBase, FoxPro are:
<variant>Local;

Differentiation of access to the information stored in the database is regulated by

privileges:
<variant>To create a stored procedure

Differentiation of access to the information stored in the database is regulated by

privileges:
<variant>To create a table;

Data for min which computing resources are provided to the user as an Internet
service
<variant>Cloud technologies
Driver is:
<variant>Program for working with computer devices

Desktop–is:
<variant>Folder

During the execution of the program is:

<variant>In RAM
Database is:
<variant>The collection of data, organized according to certain rules

Data cleaning-:
<variant>A set of methods and procedures aimed a teliminaing reason why the
correct processing: anomalies, duplicates, noise

Database-This?
<variant>a set of interrelated data organized according to specific rules providing
for the general principles of description, storage and processing
Designation floppy disk in MS-DOS:
<variant>A:

Does any of the information table in which there is no record?

<variant>The empty table contains information on future recordings

Domain - this is ...

<variant> Part of the address identifies the user address of the computer on the
network;

E
Ensuring that specific information is available only to the circle of persons for
whom it is intended:
<variant>Confidentially

Expert is:
<variant>An expert in subject area

F
For long-term storage of information is:
<variant>An external storage device;

File-this:
<variant>The elementary information unit comprising a sequence of bytes and has
a unique name;

File scan have the same name in the case of...

<variant>If they are stored in different directories;
For long-term storage of information is:
<variant>The magnetic disk

File is:
<variant>The program or data on disk

For relational databases include: dBase,...,FoxPro, Carat, Rebus..Instead of dots to

insert the appropriate word:
<variant>Access
Form-isit?
<variant>Create a user graphical interface for entering data into the database;

Field-isit?
<variant>The column of the table
For information theory applies...
<variant>Shannon

FDDI is?
<variant>ring network

FTP service on the Internet is:

<variant> to create, transmit and receive web-pages

G
Graphical user interface-is:
<variant>Interface, which for human-computer interaction are used graphical tools

Global computer networks make it possible to...

<variant>To organize the exchange of data over long distances;

Global computer network does not allow...

<variant>To provide power workstation or server;

H
Hypertext-a...
<variant>Structured text, which can make the transition on the selected label;

How is the software to work with the database?

<variant>Database control system;

HTML–page from which the browser work begins when you turniton–is:
<variant>Home page

How different is called the corporate network:

<variant>Industry

How to call the information circulating in computer devices?

<variant>data
Historically, the first family of Windows operating system can be considered as
Windows...
<variant>NT

How many pairs of computers may communicate over a local Ethernet network
data?
<variant>2

I
It...–Interface?
<variant>Set of tools and rules of interaction between devices PC software and
user;

In a hierarchical database, as set of data and communications between them is

described:
<variant>A tree structure;

In what mode the database user?

<variant>In an operational;

Internet Protocol-is:
<variant>Network layer protocol stack TCP/IP protocols.

Information is
<variant>pre-processed data that are suitable for management decisions

Information systems are focused on

<variant>End user who does not have high qualifications

Internet can unite Network:

<variant>Only the same type of network;
Internet protocol that provides transmission and display of Web–pages–is:
<variant>HTTP

If you turn off the computer information is erased:

<variant>From the RAM

In the application window is:

<variant>A running program
In what mode the database user:
<variant>In the operational

In a dialog box, create a connection between the fields of database tables:

<variant>Data schema

Information is transmitted via computer networks via communications channels in

separate:
<variant>Packets
Included in the microprocessor:
<variant>mother board

Information can be saved before disconnecting the computer:

<variant>external memory

In what mode the database user:

<variant>in the operational
Information service - is:
<variant>meeting the needs of the person or organization to use different products.
obtaining and providing the user with information products.

Information system - is:

<variant>processing and output of information in order to achieve this goal

Information provision subsystem - is:

<variant>a set of uniform system of classification and coding of information,
standardized documentation systems, information flow schemes circulating in the
organization and methodology of databases

Information provision subsystem consists of subsystems:

<variant>internal and external information support

In what mode the database user?

<variant> in Engineering;

In a dialog box, create a connection between the fields of database tables?

<variant>The table of data
If you connect to the Internet to any computer receives:
<variant> IP- address
IP-address is as follows:
<variant> 192.168.1.1

J
K
L
Local computer networks-it...
<variant>network, to which all the computers are connected.

Logical security for the time the system is achieved primarily _____ and
authorization codes?
<variant>Passwords
M
More modern is a database management system:
<variant>Post-relational
Microsoft.Netis:
<variant>Platform;

Model for ubiquitous sand convenient network access on demand to the total pool
of configurable computing resources:
<variant>Cloud computing;

Modern modems do not provide:

<variant>Carrying out the analysis of the information received

Minimum object used in a text editor, is a

<variant>The symbol

Monitor-adevice:
<variant>displaying information on the screen

Microprocessors differ:
<variant>bit depth and the clock frequency

Mail server provide a messaging...

<variant>e-mail storage

Methods declared in the base class as a virtual, in the future in all derived classes
<variant>remains virtual

Multimedia - it ...
<variant>Constantly working program, facilitates the work in non-graphical
operating system

N
Network geographically remote computers and terminals is called?
<variant> LAN

O
One of the types of ICT use?
<variant>the construction of interactive tables, posters and other digital
educational resources on specific themes and topics of the discipline;

One of the principles of modern computer architecture:

<variant>The principle of the program is stored in memory;

Operating systems perform:

<variant>Software organize and store files;

Operating systems are software products that make up the...

<variant>System software
On a functional basis distinguish the following types of software:
<variant>Application and system

One of the most important character is tics of a computer network is...

<variant>The data transfer rate;

One of the merits of cloud services?

<variant>Easy scalability
Operating system refers to...
<variant>System Software

Operating system from disk loads into RAM:

<variant>The operating system loader

OCR systems work with...

<variant>handwritten text

OLE technology lets you merge documents created...

<variant>any application to meet the standard CUA

Of the events associated with the form, once there is an event such as ...
<variant>On Destroy

P
Performance PC (speed operations) depends on:
<variant>The clock frequency of the processor;

Purpose of the operating system:

<variant>Organize the user's interaction with the computer and perform all other
programs;

Performance of your computer is dependent on:

<variant>CPU frequency

Protection of personal data, public service and other types of restricted information
is:
<variant>Data protection

Performance PC (speed operations) depends on the:

<variant>The frequency of the processor screen size

Product-is:
<variant>storage file names
People on the local network can share?
<variant> Modem

Project 802 defines the standards for which levels of the OSI model?
<variant>Physical and Data Link Layers

Q
R
RDBMS Oracle, Informix, Subase, DB2, MSSQL Server are:
<variant>Relational;

Relational database shave received its name duet othefactthat:

<variant>Data are presented in tabular form in;

Rounding out the team ENTER:

<variant>Enter

Reliability property information system-is:

<variant>continuity of the information system
Recorded relational database file can contain
<variant>heterogeneous information(data types)

S
Software control of computer operation involves:
<variant>A computer to execute a series of commands without user intervention;

Specify true statement:

<variant>Static model system describe sits state and dynamic-behavior;

Service that allows any online user to send and receive electronic letters–is:
<variant>E-mail

Specify a computer device that performs information processing:

<variant>Processor

Select the device that is not a data input device:

<variant>Monitor

Status of protection under which it is not in danger:

<variant>Security

Specify three types of automated information system

<variant>Information Support

Scanner-a device:
<variant>entering information into the computer

System software for disk-it's...

<variant>Disk utilities

Software information system-is:

<variant>a set of programs that provide job information system

SOA-is:
<variant>information system service-oriented architecture

Should be used to connect a laptop to the internet on the train:

<variant>GPRS
Sound card with 16-bit binary coding allows you to play audio from ...
<variant>256 levels of intensity

T
The greatest volume of information will have a file containing a ...
<variant> 1 page of text

The process of reproducing the audio information stored in computer memory:

<variant> Acoustic system - sound waves - electrical signal – audio adapter
computer memory

Types of standards in the field of ICT?

<variant>use rand professionals;

The file extension is usually characterized by:

<variant>The type of information contained in the file;

The main principles of the organization of the modern computer are:

<variant>Application management, open architecture, modularity
The microprocessor device uses the input-output modes:
<variant>Program; interrupt; direct memory access.

The file system is necessary:

<variant>For the organization of the storage structure;

The short file name is made up of...

<variant>Only the file name
To include text editors edit:
<variant>Word for Windows;

The program run sunder Windows, called:

<variant>The application
The most accurate analogue of a relational database can be:
<variant>Two-dimensional table;

The tables in the database are:

<variant>Database for storage;

The traditional method of organizing information systems is:

<variant>Client-server architecture;

To improve the efficiency of software development apply

<variant>Visual Basic;

The collection of several base standards in well-defined subsets of the mandatory

and optional features designed to implement a given function or group of functions
called:
<variant>Profile;

Through the work of Codd's database were created:

<variant>Relational;

Telecommunications-this...
<variant>Communication between people via the telephone network;

The topology multiservice telecommunications network is...

<variant>Configuring the communication graph, interpretive structure of the
network;

These to conditions and rules of the exchange of information is called...

<variant>Protocol;

The computer is called a local network server, if the computer:

<variant>A magnetic disk that is available to users of other computers;
The information exchange device with other computers via the telephone network-
is:
<variant>Modem.

The program for viewing and searching the Internet-it is:

<variant>Browser
To download the required Web-page Is enough to know it:
<variant>Address;

The need to have to connect two computers via telephone lines:

<variant>A special modem and software on one of the computers;

The communication protocol-is:

<variant>Messaging route.

The widespread view of cloud computing:

<variant>Online application
To apply super clouds:
<variant>Google and Microsoft;

The amount of information transmitted per unit of time–is:

<variant>information transfer rate
The service is designed for direct communication on the Internet in real-time–is:
<variant> WhatsApp

The computer is–:

<variant>Multifunctional electronic device of any kind

The manipulator “mouse”–a device:

<variant>For input information

The connect the computer to the telephone network is used:

<variant>The modem

The file extension is usually characterized by:

<variant>The type of information contained in the file

The software is:

<variant>A set of programs installed on your computer
The operating system refers to:
<variant>System software

The information stored in books, on magnetic media, phonograph records, is

called:
<variant>Foreign

Text files have the extension:

<variant>doc
The main purpose off the hard disk:
<variant>Storing data, which are not kept in the RAM

The most common in practice:

<variant>Relational database
The most accurate analogue of a relational database can be:
<variant>Two-dimensional table

The tables in the database are:

<variant>For storing a database

The central computer in a network called local-noy:

<variant>The network server

The task of any computer network is:

<variant>The exchange of information between computers

The server is:

<variant>Powerful computer that connects to other computers

The server that is used to store files that are used by all workstations is called:
<variant>A file server

The information is not publicly available, which puts persons of it by virtue of his
official position in a privileged position compared with other objects:
<variant>Confidential information
The classification of viruses by the method of infection include:
<variant>Resident, non-resident

The analyst is:

<variant>A specialist in the analysis

The classification problem is reduced to:

<variant>Determining the class of an object by its characteristics

The problem comes down to the regression:

<variant>Determining from the known characteristics of the object value of some
of its parameters

The task of clustering is:

<variant>Finding common relationships between objects or events

The structure of the multimedia computer is required to enter:

<variant>CD-ROM drive and a soundcard

The unit of measurement of the amount of information receive:

<variant>Bit

The tools are in your photo editor

<variant>The pencil, brush, eraser

The model has a substitution of the object being studied by another object that
reflects the
<variant>essential aspects

The need for keyboard:

<variant>Input information in symbol form

The main function of the CPU is:

<variant>devices work

The characteristic of the processor is not:

<variant>resolution

The video card is:

<variant>motherboard

The sound card is:

<variant>motherboard
The device is not used for long-term storage of information:
<variant>random-accessmemory

The main programs for working with disks in Windows are located in...
<variant>Service

The result of the search on the Internet is...

<variant>a list of sites

The information system service-oriented architecture-is:

<variant>SOA-system
The data warehouse-is:
<variant>database and set of documents in XML format
The information system in which the database and the database reside on the same
computer called
<variant>local

The information system in which the data base is located on a network

server(fileserver),a database on the user computer called
<variant>file-server

The information system in which the database and primary database are on the
server, the data base on the workstations ends are quest and displays the result is
called
<variant>client-server

The most common in practice:

<variant>relational database

The operating system can be stored on:

<variant>a flexible system drive

To identify the file used:

<variant>operating system commands

The technical means of computer related...

<variant>PC

The latest trend of computer-it's...

<variant>Social Informatics

The symbol"*"in the designation of the file is:

<variant>any number of any characters
The correct file designation in MS-DOS:
<variant>abc.txt.

To delete files and folder sin File Explorer, the user specifies the following steps:
<variant>selects objects and use File menu commands

To manage files and folders in Windows, you can use

<variant>program guide
To control the operation of a single interface element is...menu.
<variant>Popup Menu

The conceptual framework of the PLO is based on 4 key elements

<variant>Abstracting, restricting access, modularity, hierarchy

The computerization of society - is:

<variant> the development and implementation of technical base of computers,
providing timely data processing of results

To be sold on the exchange of information and services market:

<variant>licenses, know-how, information technology
The most common division of the automated information system is the allocation
of parts of ...
<variant>and providing functional

The legal methods of protection programs and databases include ...

<variant>licensing agreements and contracts

The database - is
<variant>The interface supporting filling and manipulating data;

The most common in practice are?

<variant> distributed databases;

The most accurate analogue of a relational database can be?

<variant>Genealogical tree;

The tables in the database are?

<variant>to automatically execute a command group

The transmission of information encoded form one place to another by using the
link called?
<variant> Data processing

The process of converting analog form to digital is called?

<variant> modulation
The local network is a combination?
<variant>LAN cables
The token passing through prevents data collisions?
<variant> Using code to direct markers around each other

The media access control sublayer is in which OSI layer?

<variant> physical

This allows the computer to work with the printer?

<variant> Drivers

The main audio coding principle - it is ...

<variant> Using the maximum number of characters

The hardware media tools include

<variant> Disk drive, sound card, CD-ROM

Telecommunications - this ...

<variant> communication between people via the telephone network

U
Ubuntu distribution has as graphical operating environment...
<variant>Gnome
V
Visual programming is used:
<variant>Delphi;

W
What is the information and communication technologies?
<variant>Computer (the new information) technology training-it is the process of
preparing and transmitting information to the student, which means the
implementation of a computer;
What can be done only in a local area network?
<variant>Implement without disk data exchange

What type of information is classified ICT?

<variant>electronic information resources with text information (textbooks,
manuals, problembooks, tests, dictionaries, referencebooks, encyclopedias,
periodicals, numericdata, software and teaching materials);

Which programming languages support programming for .NET platform?

<variant>C#

When the compiler builds the function code instead of calling it, the function is
called ...
<variant> substitutes

Which keywords Delphi supports the implementation of the method of late

binding?
<variant> virtual

What is the relationship between ICT and achieving goals?

<variant>Direction on stimulating the development and opportunities for the
practical implementation of ICT in general range of social sectors;

Which device is used in a computer to process information?

<variant>CPU;

When was created the Java programming language?

<variant>In the1990s,

Which device has the highest rate of information exchange:

<variant>CPU registers

What is the central concept in the course of computer science?

<variant>Information
What is the architecture of the computer?
<variant>This technical means for converting electrical signals;
What are the applications....
<variant>To solve any problem within a given subject area
Which elements of the table are stored the database?
<variant>In cells.

What are the modules?

<variant>To perform complex software operations
What are forms?
<variant>The base to enter and view data;

What are requests?

<variant>For the selection and processing of the database;

What are macros?

<variant>For the automatic execution of a command group;

Which database elements can be changed by the user?

<variant>Recording;

Writing in the journal information on the change soccurring in the database called:
<variant>Logged;

What is a server?
<variant>Server in an automatic data processing systems;

Web-browser interaction with the server is done according to the protocol:

<variant>HTTP;

Which companies can use cloud computing?

<variant>All the above companies.

With online cloud service, visitor scan:

<variant>View their own data
What are a belongs to private cloud?
<variant>Large enterprises(customized solutions);

What are a belongs to the public cloud?

<variant>Small and Medium Enterprises(standard solutions);

What is not is the subject of the Windows operating system?

<variant>CPU

What action cannot be performed with the object of the Windows operating
system?
<variant>Break

With a key to start the Windows operating system?

<variant>Start

What is Clipboard?
<variant>Special computer memory region in which information is stored
temporarily

What do the queries:

<variant>For sampling and processing the database
Why use forms:
<variant>Input and he database viewing

What do there ports:

<variant>For outputting processed data to the printer base

What type of computer network operating with in the same premises, enterprises,
institutions?
<variant>Local

Who is the main responsible for determining the level of classification of

information?
<variant>Owner

Which category is the most risky for the company in terms of the likelihood of
fraud and security breaches?
<variant>Employees

Who is ultimately responsible for ensuring that the data is classified and protected?
<variant>Guide

What device can have harmful effect son human health?

<variant>Monitor

Which function is used to display the year:

<variant>Year
Which search engines are international?
<variant>http://www.google.ru
Which characters are allowed in the file name or directory name in Windows?
<variant>Latin, Russian letters and numbers

What is the maximum number of character shasa name of the file or folder in
Windows?
<variant>255

What expansion in executable files?

<variant>Exe, com, bat

What carries the computer immediately after the POWER?

<variant>Test and memory test

What happens if in the FAT information deteriorate?

<variant>All the files will be impossible to read

Which state mentis not true?

<variant>Data compression

Which of the programs is the antivirus program?

<variant>DR WEB

What does not help to remove a computer virus from the disk?
<variant>Disk Defragmenter
Which antivirus resident work?
<variant>Filters

What is HTTP?
<variant>Hypertext Transfer Protocol

With a key to start the Windows operating system?

<variant>Start
What the panel is used to create a database of a button?
<variant>elements
Windows Media Services-are:
<variant>program development of multimedia information systems

Web-content-is:
<variant>Web-site content
What expansion has Access database file
<variant>*.mdb

Which elements of the table are stored database:

<variant>cells

Without objects there can be no database:

<variant>without tables
What is a chip?
<variant>IC chip;

What is necessary for the publication of Web-site?

<variant>URL-address;

When a company Microsoft has organized a presentation of .NET Framework?

<variant> In the 2000s,

Which of the following is not subject to Access?

<variant> table;

What do the questions?

<variant>for automatic execution of a command group;

What are the modules?

<variant>To enter the base and view the data;

What are macros?

<variant>To enter the base and view the data
Without objects cannot exist database?
<variant> modularized;

Where is the storage and processing of information?

<variant>Memory

What devices are located in the system unit?

<variant>Drives

Why use local bus?

<variant> For solutions problemmy when system bus may not provide sufficient
performance for external devices

Which field can be considered unique?

<variant> The field values which cannot be repeated;

Which of the following does not provide a graphical user interface?

<variant> Mac
What best describes bus topology network?
<variant>It requires significantly more cables than other topologies

Which of the following statements best describes a star topology?

<variant> Centralized monitoring and management

Which of the following is not a category of network problems?

<variant> Problems Newsgroup
Who invented the modem?
<variant> Apple, Computers Inc

Which of the following topologies is passive?

<variant>Hybrid topology

Which OSI layer performs data compression?

<variant> physical
​
What does the abbreviation ISDN mean?
<variant> Interactive services digital network

Which of the following access methods listens cable for network traffic before
transmitting data?
<variant> CSMA / CD

What is the difference between the presentation slides and the pages of the book?
<variant>In addition to the text slides can contain multimedia objects

When writing CSS style used Register

<variant> all lower case;

X
Y
Z
"?" Symbol in the file name is:
<variant>a single character
24-speed CD-ROM-drive ...
<variant> It has 24 times the speed of rotation of the disk than single-speed