Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Executive Summary......................................................................................................... 1
Vision.. ..................................................................................................................................4
Context.. ...............................................................................................................................4
Purpose.. ...............................................................................................................................4
Definition.. ............................................................................................................................4
Capacities.............................................................................................................................4
Curricular Components..........................................................................................................7
Library Holdings.. .............................................................................................................7
General Education............................................................................................................7
First-Year Experience........................................................................................................7
Sophomore Leadership Development Retreat......................................................................7
Civic Engagement Requirement.........................................................................................8
Career Explorations and Internships...................................................................................8
International Education....................................................................................................8
Leadership Fellows Program..............................................................................................8
Leadership Portfolio.. .................................................................................................8
Faculty-Directed Leadership and Service Project.. .........................................................9
Academic Component................................................................................................9
Service to the Community..........................................................................................9
References.......................................................................................................................... 20
Executive Summary
Leadership at Gustavus is a self-reflective and collaborative • A rticulate its purpose in response to context;
process of identifying opportunities and challenges within
• Stipulate a definition of leadership at Gustavus that flows
a community, boldly imagining alternatives, assessing
from that purpose; and
possible avenues of improvement, and inspiring and
challenging oneself and others to courageous action that • Identify a set of core capacities that the initiative seeks
enhances the common good. It is an expression of one’s to advance—capacities that motivate and equip persons
vocation. Leadership includes four major capacities—active to provide leadership that entails active community
community engagement, relational self-understanding, engagement, relational self-understanding, moral
moral courage, and hope. courage, and hope.
The vision of the Leadership Initiative Committee is for In the second part we describe in some detail the major
leadership to become an intentional and integrated aspect components of the initiative, including:
of the College, from communications and interactions with
prospective students and alumni to the hiring, training • A new Leadership Center with staff and resources to
and ongoing professional development of all employees, create, coordinate, implement, and assess the array of
and, of course, in the professional and personal lives of our programs proposed here.
students. A common language among employees, students,
• Academic curricular components, most notably a
alumni, and parents around a person’s natural abilities and
Leadership Development Retreat for every sophomore, a
the leadership capacities being held up at Gustavus will
civic engagement requirement, and a robust Leadership
inform and support the broad-based program proposed in
Fellows Program for selected students who wish to pursue
this report. Leadership development is not an add-on for
leadership development more deeply.
any person or program but rather a shift in process and
philosophy that will result in the substantial enrichment of • Co-curricular components, including various forms of
the environment and more effective teaching and learning leadership orientation and training for student leaders
for everyone on campus. Leadership at Gustavus will not as well as participants in clubs and organizations, a new
be built on the model of having a leadership recognition focus on adviser training, and enhanced recognition for
week or once-a-year conference; leadership will be inten- students and organizations that demonstrate leadership
tionally integrated and infused across the campus through- and service that aligns with the proposed leadership
out the year, throughout the four-year experience, and initiative.
throughout the relationship of faculty, staff, and alumni
with the College. • A Greater Mankato Collegiate Leadership Academy—a new
pilot program developed in partnership with five regional
To accomplish this we propose the creation of an ambitious, colleges, the Greater Mankato Growth Corporation, and
and comprehensive flagship Leadership Development the Mankato business community focused on providing
Initiative for Gustavus Adolphus College that draws upon leadership development, team projects, and internships
our strong heritage, furthers our mission, and casts our for Gustavus students.
vision toward the future.
• A n outdoor experiential education component, featuring
The first part of this proposal sets forth the conceptual off-campus expedition programs and on-campus
foundations upon which the leadership initiative rests. adventure (challenge course/high ropes) experiences.
Here we:
• New and enhanced ways to engage Gustavus alumni in
• Sketch the institutional, societal, and conceptual context leadership development, both for our students and for
for the initiative (including our Lutheran, service- themselves, in their ongoing vocations of leadership and
oriented, liberal arts heritage; an emphasis on vocation; service in the world.
and the challenges and opportunities of these times);
page 1
• Faculty, staff, and administrator professional leadership
development, to strengthen our understanding of the
Gustavus leadership capacities and to equip us to work
more effectively as mentors, advisers, and role models for
students’ leadership development.
page 2
Part I: Leadership Initiative Foundations
page 3
Leadership learning in the liberal arts at Gustavus is out the mission and core values of the College: excellence,
embedded in an intellectual and religious tradition that community, justice, service, and faith. Leadership develop-
actively encourages the mutual exploration of faith and ment reinforces a commitment to practicing justice and
reason by all the members of the community. All topics working for peace; it instills a sense of agency; it builds
and disciplines, including the study and practice of leader- social capital; it equips people with resilience and skills
ship, are explored with intellectual rigor and spiritual necessary to sustain effective action in tumultuous times;
wonder. Questions of faith, meaning, purpose, and vocation and it encourages a critical engagement in community.
are as present on athletic fields and in residence halls
as they are in classrooms and laboratories. Leadership Definition
learning at Gustavus is dynamic and creative because it is
grounded in a liberal arts community where bold questions As understood here, leadership is a self-reflective and
of meaning, purpose, and vocation are actively encour- collaborative process of identifying opportunities and
aged. Our students are routinely challenged and supported challenges within a community, boldly imagining
to consider who they are, what they value, and how to use alternatives, assessing possible avenues of improvement,
their gifts and talents in the world. At our best, individual and inspiring and challenging oneself and others to
and communal acts of leadership are vocational expres- courageous action that enhances the common good. It is
sions of justice and wholeness that enhance the common an expression of one’s vocation. Leadership includes four
good. This does not mean that we pursue leadership major capacities—active community engagement, relational
development in a distant, abstract, and purely theoretical self-understanding, moral courage, and hope.
way. Quite the contrary, we embrace the lived experience
of our students who are shaped by their daily practice of Capacities
leadership on campus both in and outside the classroom.
Leadership entails a core recognition of oneself as a
By engaging our students and one another in teachable
responsible, related self, nested in a larger community. Tied
moments at the intersections of theory and practice, self
to this basic recognition are the following interlocking
and world, faith and reason, practicality and awe, we are
capacities that enable wise and compassionate leader-
able to capitalize on those opportunities and experiences
ship for the common good. The word capacity is used as
where leadership learning is most alive and relevant.
opposed to competency to denote these qualities and skills
are developed over a lifetime rather than being achieved at
Vision some fixed point in time.
The Gustavus leadership program seeks to identify and Capacity to Engage Actively for the Sake of the Community,
advance those capacities that motivate and equip students,
including the ability to:
faculty, and staff to lead their communities toward the
• Focus on the whole of a community or society rather
common good.
than only its individual parts.
• Identify, investigate and comprehend a need, generate
Context
and assess possible steps toward eventual solutions, com-
As viewed through the lens of the liberal arts and rooted municate these findings effectively, and help others to do
in the Swedish Lutheran heritage of this College, we see the same.
society as a place of conflicting priorities, in need of those • Combine dedication to the good of the community with
with the desire and skill to work for justice, wholeness, and flexibility regarding the potential tactics to pursue that
the common good. good.
• Understand how the parts of society influence each other
Purpose and recognize what relevant social forces are at work.
Leadership development is important to steward the gifts • Understand through study and experience how people
of learning for the benefits of others, to fulfill the liberal and communities function and discern what is possible in
arts ideal of educating for effective citizenship, and to live one’s own distinctive social setting.
page 4
Development of a Relational Sense of Self, including the
ability to:
• Discover one’s gifts and passions and discern where they
intersect the world’s needs.
• Develop an experienced sense of agency and efficacy.
• Develop one’s inner self through reflection so that one
can relate with authenticity, empathy, and compassion to
others in one’s community.
• Listen carefully and deeply to be able to articulate and
understand accurately what one hears, and to offer a
constructive response.
• Respect, appreciate, and work with the distinctive gifts
and perspectives of others, including across social,
economic, political, racial, and religious boundaries.
• Celebrate the wonder of an intricately connected world.
page 5
Part II: The Gustavus Leadership Initiative—Key Components
page 6
Curricular Components on Student Life, the Leadership Center staff, and Center
Advisory Board. While students use these resources
The academic components reflect a commitment that the regularly to acquire new leadership skills and perspectives,
Leadership Development program must include every there is a need to organize and account for them more
student in significant academic experiences throughout efficiently and effectively.
his/her time at Gustavus while also providing opportuni-
ties for students who desire more depth. To this end, the
academic program includes general education elements for
General Education
all students and a Leadership Fellows program designed for The general education elements of leadership development
students who wish to complete advanced academic work are crafted to provide opportunities for students through-
in leadership. The curriculum at Gustavus, as reviewed by out their four years at Gustavus.
a faculty committee in 2006-2007, comprises numerous
elements of leadership learning, but courses, departmental First-Year Experience
curriculum, and the curriculum as a whole could be more The initial elements of leadership development for students
intentional about leadership learning. Course develop- are grounded in the first-year experience, specifically the
ment grants and incentives offered to faculty, as recently Reading in Common and FTS Programs. The Reading in
encouraged by the Kendall Center for Faculty Development, Common Program will be reframed to highlight leader-
will be instrumental in infusing leadership development ship issues. These discussions in the first few days of New
across the curriculum. Providing stipends for faculty to Student Orientation will form a foundation for what it
attend national conferences (e.g., International Leadership means to be a Gustavus student as well as a responsible
Association), present and publish scholarly research, and citizen of this community. Academically, the First-Term
incorporate leadership learning into sabbaticals will be Seminar (FTS) program provides significant elements
important components of an overall program of faculty of leadership learning, and the course can be framed to
development supportive of this initiative. indicate to students that the improvement of writing,
critical thinking, and oral communication are important to
Library Holdings leadership development. Additionally, the director and the
Integral to scholarly inquiry in leadership are library staff of the Leadership Center will be available for course-
holdings to support these endeavors. The review of the specific presentations as well as responsible for developing
library holdings completed in Spring 2007 indicated both co-curricular programming specifically designed for first-
need and direction for growth. Journals, books, and elec- year students. Finally, the pairing of every student with
tronic databases critical for advanced study in leadership an alumni mentor will be coordinated through FTS and
have been identified and must be added to the library. The Curriculum II (C-II) sections. The staff of the Leadership
creation of a Folke Bernadotte Memorial Leadership Library Center will develop and manage the alumni-mentoring
Fund as an annual fund for the acquisition of scholarly program—administering assessment tools, pairings,
material is a necessary component. A database of reference contacts, and follow-up. Placing the Alumni Mentor
works, scholarly book titles, databases, bibliographies, assignment in the FTS and C-II programs will ensure that
series and journals, and websites is also imperative. A students discuss and reflect upon their conversations with
final recommendation is the appointment of an academic their mentors.
librarian to oversee the acquisition of scholarly leadership
material and to coordinate with faculty and administrators Sophomore Leadership Development Retreat
on course and program support, update and keep current The central academic element of the general education
the research guide for leadership, and provide support for program is the Sophomore Leadership Development Retreat.
scholarly contributions to the field of leadership. Resource The retreat is a required, faculty-led, academic, off-campus
material currently housed in the Student Activities Office, experience for sophomore students. Groups of students led
the Center for Vocational Reflection, and the Gustie Den by faculty and leadership fellows will be matched with
can best be organized, updated, and coordinated by a community projects in our region (beyond St. Peter but not
committee of students, administrators, and faculty, with beyond our regional ties) to emphasize our location and
input from the academic librarians, the Faculty Committee
page 7
provide a resource for our area. Travel beyond the region will need to be developed, requiring financial and other
or internationally is not the intent of the program. Alumni, support. These courses extend the positioning of Gustavus
churches (GACAC), social justice groups, and non-profit as a resource for the surrounding communities and tie
organizations will identify projects for the retreat. The this proposal to the Community Service Center strategic
projects will provide an opportunity for students to interact initiative.
both with community, organization, and group leaders and
with the community that is being served. Underscoring the Career Explorations and Internships
service and retreat elements, housing will be simple (e.g.,
Leadership development issues and concerns will be added
church basements) and each group will be responsible for
to the current student reflection practices and become a
its own cooking. Students will work together to complete
standard part of student journals. As our faculty becomes
the project (leadership roles and positions will be assigned
more aware of leadership related learning outcomes
and exchanged on a daily basis) as well as coordinate daily
through faculty and staff development opportunities,
living (meals, etc.).
course grants, and Leadership Center programs, issues of
Students will spend time each day (perhaps evenings) in leadership development will become increasingly important
class sessions reflecting on their experience, readings, for faculty members and their advisees in choosing and
journalings, and on their own leadership development. reflecting upon internships and career opportunities.
A common reading will be used as a touchstone for all
students. The retreat will be a time for students to reflect International Education
further on the results of the assessments used in their FTS
The discussions centered on the creation of a leadership
and also on their current and future leadership develop-
development component in the new Swedish Study Abroad
ment. For their remaining time at Gustavus, students
Program and connections with the Raoul Wallenberg
will develop and refine goals (academic and personal) for
Academy in Sweden are promising and could serve as a
further development and opportunities they wish to pursue.
model for other international ventures. Additional oppor-
As appropriate, alumni will be invited to join in both the
tunities should be encouraged both with our academic
work and the reflection pieces.
partners and with individual faculty members for the
While this experience might be ideal as an Interim purpose of promoting global awareness and cultural com-
Experience, combining three weeks of on-campus study petence as important dimensions of the capacity to engage
and reflection with a one-week retreat, weather and actively for the sake of community.
logistics make this unfeasible. The best alternative is for the
retreat to take place immediately prior to the beginning of Leadership Fellows Program
fall semester. Concerns of employment, campus activities, In combination with general education requirements for all
and athletics are addressed by requiring the experience, students, the Leadership Fellows program is designed for
by student outcomes that will help them in employment, students interested in a more concentrated leadership expe-
activities, and athletics, and by impressing the notion that rience. Academic work, practical experience, and reflection
academic work is central to student life at Gustavus. via courses, sessions, and retreats will combine to create
a comprehensive understanding of leadership. Students
Civic Engagement Requirement will apply in fall of their sophomore year. The appropriate
Each student will be required to take one course in civic cohort size will need to be determined in consultation with
engagement. Civic engagement courses require, as a the Leadership Center director and the advisory board. The
component, significant, active involvement working with a proposal budgets for 50 students per graduating class. The
community. Civic engagement courses combine theoretical components of the program are:
exploration with practical experience in the community, L eadership Portfolio The portfolio is a reflective inventory
expose students to models of social justice leadership, of leadership experiences during the student’s time at
and provide an opportunity for students to explore active Gustavus. The inventory will include leadership positions
citizenship and leadership. Many current community-based in student organizations, athletic teams, the chapel
learning courses will fit this requirement. More courses program, departments, and programs, and involvement in
page 8
other co-curricular opportunities such as experiential or and attempted to address in the proposed recommenda-
outdoor learning. tions. The practices identified address both theoretical and
practical issues that impact the effectiveness of promoting
Faculty-Directed Leadership and Service Project During the leadership learning in our students. These issues and
spring of the sophomore year, students will identify (with practices include:
the help of their adviser, other faculty, the staff of the
Leadership Center, and community partners) an oppor- • Lack of theoretical grounding of leadership development
tunity in the community (Gustavus, St. Peter and sur- to which our co-curricular programs (including athletics
rounding communities, or the student’s home community) and student employment) subscribe to in selection,
worthy of a yearlong, coordinated endeavor led by the training, supervision, and assessment of students and
student. During their junior year, students will enroll in a programs.
Leadership Project Seminar. In the seminar, students will
• T he emphasis is more on leadership “doing” and skill
explore their opportunity, develop possible responses, plan
development than on reflection, theory, and personal
and take appropriate action. The seminar will provide a
integration.
cohort and direction for the projects (practice) but will also
include an academic exploration of leadership (theory) and • No formal structure is in place that allows program
reflection. directors, advisers, administrators, and coaches to
Academic Component Students will identify (with the help share best practices, assessment measures, challenges
of their academic advisor, other faculty, the staff of the and opportunities, and resources to promote leadership
Leadership Center, and community partners) supporting development.
courses appropriate for their personal leadership develop- • W hile student leadership development is occurring in
ment. As each individual student will be in a different a wide array of formal and informal programs, depart-
place in regard to theory and skills, and as the curriculum ments, and initiatives within the co-curricular milieu
will be infused with leadership, an individual approach is (e.g., student life programs, athletics, residential life,
more practical and in line with the liberal arts philosophy. student employment, etc.), no cohesive and widely
A capstone experience will be required to help students accepted definition of “leadership” by the various co-
connect and reflect upon their experiences (academic, co- curricular programs informs the efforts.
curricular, internships, etc.) while looking forward to their
role in the world (leadership, values, citizenship, etc.). This A primary focus of the co-curricular area of the proposed
experience could be a course or a retreat. Gustavus Leadership Development Program is to derive
more robust learning out of the many leadership experi-
ervice to the Community During their junior and senior
S ences in which our students already participate and to
years, Leadership Fellows will help organize and serve as develop new programs and initiatives. The goal is to
student leaders for the sophomore retreats. Students will provide an intentional emphasis on leadership development
receive a stipend for their work. Senior Leadership Fellows and to encourage reflection and involvement in leader-
will mentor sophomore and junior Leadership Fellows and ship learning both within and outside of the classroom. A
help facilitate the Emerging Leaders Program. Further, more intentional integration and resource sharing among
Leadership Fellows will be an excellent resource for leader- formal and informal leadership programs will have a direct
ship programming (both individually and with the con- and powerful impact on our students, many of whom are
nections they make in the community) and for outreach as involved in multiple leadership experiences both on and off
speakers in congregations, alumni gatherings, Admission campus. Beyond these more global recommendations, the
programs, and other events. Leadership Committee recommends the following enhance-
ments to existing co-curricular leadership development
Co-Curricular Components programs, as well as the creation of new programs in
outdoor experiential education and partnerships with the
A review of co-curricular leadership development programs
Greater Mankato Region.
conducted in Spring 2007 found several key issues and
practices that the Leadership Committee acknowledged
page 9
Reading in Common Program By building on the recommendations from the fall 2007
We propose redesigning the Reading in Common Program to Economics and Management Organizational Behavior class
include a more overt focus on issues and topics pertaining to consultation, a plan and project proposal can be more
the Gustavus definition of leadership and our related leader- formally developed and implemented.
ship capacities. New Student Orientation and First-Term Faculty and Staff Adviser Engagement Faculty and staff
Seminar book discussions will provide new students with a advisers to campus clubs and organizations need signifi-
solid foundation of what it means to be a Gustavus student cantly more attention and training than they are currently
as well as a responsible citizen of this community. We also receiving. Regular, consistent, and varied training in light
propose expanding the Reading in Common author visit of the new Gustavus leadership definition and capacities
to include a mini-residency during which there could be is imperative. Incentives and encouragement should also
arranged symposiums, workshops, class visits, consultations be provided for those advisers who take an active role in
with community members, and a series of public lectures. mentoring their group leaders.
Clubs and Organizations Challenge Course and Expeditioning Trips Clubs and organi-
zations are strongly encouraged to utilize both the proposed
Student Leadership Orientation A full-day workshop
new Gustavus Challenge Course and also take advantage
specifically designed for student leaders in clubs and
of off campus travel and expeditioning opportunities as a
organizations will occur two days before the formal start
group. Coordination and support will be available through
of classes in the fall. Each organization will be required
the Student Activities Office for clubs, organizations, and
to send at least one representative to maintain its status as
student groups interested in participating.
a College recognized organization. The intent is to orient
students about what it means to be an organization/club
at Gustavus, to equip students with the skills, tools, and Student Leadership Development Training
leadership capacities to effectively lead their organization, Leadership Symposium This workshop prior to the start
and to promote communication between groups on campus of the academic year will bring together student leaders
(including the Student Activities Office and Student from various formal leadership programs (e.g., Collegiate
Senate). Topics for this workshop will include: Fellows, Gustie Greeters, Peer Assistants, Senate, Campus
Activities Board, Servant Leaders, Community Service
• I ntroducing and integrating the Gustavus definition of Coordinators, Chapel Apprentices, Ambassadors, etc.). A
leadership and related capacities in the culture of an goal of this symposium will be to provide more consistent
organization, creating a vision, mission, purpose, and training on the new Gustavus leadership capacities so
guiding principles; student leaders can effectively lead from their individual
• Budgeting and fiscal management;
and collective strengths, as well as model and teach the
leadership capacities to other students. The intent of this
• College policies and procedures; workshop is to help students better assess and identify their
Gustavus specific leadership capacities. By completing two
• Recruitment and retention of new members;
independent on-line leadership assessment measures—the
• Developing constitutions and governance structures; Strengths Quest and the Emotional Intelligence Inventory
(EQ-I)—students will gain a greater understanding of
• Running effective meetings; their current personal strengths in a variety of important
domains that align with the Gustavus Leadership
• Resolving conflict;
Capacities. Each student leader will complete these on-line
• Goal setting and strategic planning, etc. assessments during the summer prior to the workshop and
their results will be used during the two-day training.
The Gustie Den Redesign and remodel the Gustie Den
to provide a better leadership workspace and resources OLD Stage Two Develop a second stage to the GOLD
G
for organizations and their leaders. The Gustie Den is Leadership Initiative (the acronym stands for “Gusties in
an underutilized space with much unrealized potential. Ongoing Leadership Development,” which suggests a need
for additional opportunities following the completion of
page 10
the current one-year program). The Campus Activities activities, small-group discussions, and personal reflec-
Board (CAB) had more than 80 students complete the tion and development opportunities. The program will
2007-2008 GOLD Leadership Program. The current GOLD utilize upper class students (Leadership Fellows) to be
program focuses on individual leadership awareness and facilitators, match first-year students with a mentor who
skill building, that aligns with the proposed Gustavus is already involved in a leadership role at Gustavus, and
Leadership Capacity—Development of a Relational Sense will build on the concepts presented during Orientation
of Self. A second level of GOLD would focus on utilizing and be reinforced in the Reading in Common Program. A
these leadership capacities toward leading others in a more structured leadership development program specific
group or team setting—an organizational rather than to first-year students, modeled after Cornell College, would
individual focus. Expanding the GOLD Leadership Program assist students in making a successful transition from high
in this way will address the need for leadership training school to college and provide the foundation to support
on campus that is open and free to any student who is their future leadership development.
interested.
Leadership Grants for Students Student leadership develop- Greater Mankato Collegiate Leadership Academy
ment grant money will be made available and accessible The Collegiate Leadership Academy is an annual yearlong
through an application process for students who desire to leadership development program for Gustavus students
take advantage of off-campus leadership workshops and based on a three-stage model of increasing rigor and
conferences. Receiving grant money will be contingent on expectation. Students apply and are placed in one of three
students demonstrating through their proposals how they Stages based on their individual leadership development
would share their off-campus leadership learning with on needs. Students entering in Stage 1 of this leadership
campus constituents when they return from their confer- academy are eligible to participate over a three-year period
ence travel. if selected. The Greater Mankato Collegiate Leadership
Academy is a collaborative program developed in partner-
Leadership Development for Fraternities and ship with Minnesota State University Mankato, Bethany
Sororities Increase the amount of money allocated to Lutheran College, Rasmussen College, South Central
leadership development in the campus fraternity and College, the Greater Mankato Growth Corporation, and
sorority system—a ready made group of students already the Greater Mankato business community. Leadership
interested in leadership but currently underserved in this learning is leveraged by having students assigned to work
area. Specific initiatives will be an annual leadership in teams with participants from each of the five area
retreat such as IMPACT, as well as funding for students colleges. Student teams participate in workshops, trainings,
to travel to conferences like the Mid-American Greek and seminars with faculty and staff from the five area
Council Association (MGCA), Futures Quest (specifically colleges as well as business leaders from Greater Mankato.
for sophomore men) and the Undergraduate Interfraternity Community-based projects, internships, and one-on-one
Institute (UIFI). These are all phenomenal leadership coaching and mentoring will be available for students to
development experiences that we are currently not able to assist them in designing individual leadership development
offer students due to budget limitations. plans. These plans are informed by the use of leadership
based assessment instruments such as the Strengths Quest,
Leadership Development for First-Year Students—Emerging
the DiSC, and the Emotional Intelligence Inventory (EQ-I).
Leaders Program Designed specifically for first-year
students who are interested in developing their leader- The Greater Mankato Collegiate Leadership Academy is a
ship skills, this program will be another way of assisting proposed pilot project for the 2008-2009 academic year
their transition to Gustavus and college life. Information developed outside of the Leadership Working Committee.
detailing the program will be sent out prior to first-year Built into this pilot are plans to formally review this
students arriving on campus and signing up. Interest in program in February 2009. It is recommended that the
membership could also occur during first-year orientation. advisory board in consultation with the President, Provost,
The Emerging Leaders Program will focus on preparing Dean of Students, Dr. Bennett, and Gustavus faculty
first-year student leaders for more advanced leadership participants make a decision about continued involvement
roles during their time at Gustavus by offering experiential and funding of this program as part of this review.
page 11
Annual Leadership Recognition Banquet laboratories to teach, examine, and test our Gustavus lead-
An annual spring celebration and recognition banquet ership capacities. Whether the consequence is being cold
focused specifically on clubs and organizations will be and hungry in the backcountry because of poor planning
implemented, not to replace the annual Paul Magnuson or the frustration that results from poor communication
Leadership and Service Awards but as a complement, skills in a low-ropes initiative, student participants experi-
allowing for more recognition opportunities to highlight ence these activities physically, emotionally, and intel-
specific achievements and alignment with the Gustavus lectually. Feedback is immediate as presented by both peers
leadership capacities (e.g., organizations that engage and facilitators. These uncontrived circumstances combine
actively for the sake of community, individuals or to create an extraordinarily rich learning environment.
organizations that demonstrate moral courage or Outdoor Adventure Component/On-Campus Experiences
cultivate hope). The main recommendation and budget priority for the
realization of on-campus outdoor experiential activities
Co-Curricular Leadership Program Support includes the construction of a challenge course with a
Recognizing that the Student Activities Office is positioned high-ropes element. The specific rationale for building and
at the center of co-curricular leadership development maintaining an on-campus challenge course includes:
and that many of the proposed initiatives put forth as
• Easy accessibility and utilization of adventure activities
recommendations will be coordinated in this office, we
and exercises on campus;
recommend another Assistant Director of Student Activities
position be created. The office mission and the expertise of • Trained Gustavus facilitators lead activities that
its staff focus on providing leadership opportunities. An challenge participants to establish teams, implement
additional staff member will support programs currently in decision-making skills, encourage group communication,
place and develop new ones, many of which are proposed and develop Gustavus leadership capacities;
in this document. In the current staffing configuration, the
Student Activities Office has two professional staff who • H igh-ropes and low-ropes initiative activities provide a
are responsible for Orientation, Family Weekend, Campus medium by which groups can explored individual and
Activities Board, the Dive, Campus Center/Student Union group dynamics;
management and reservations, the Information Desk,
• T he challenge course would be available to any group,
campus ticketing for events, and programming. These
club, organization, department, athletic team, class, etc.;
varied and diverse responsibilities diminish the Student
Activities Office staff’s ability to focus on leadership • A significant cost savings would result in groups not
development. An additional staff member would allow for needing to travel to MSU’s challenge course, or other
maintenance of current services with increased attention to challenges courses in the state (Note: 90% of MSU’s
the intentional creation of programs that support indi- challenge course annual billing fees are to various
vidual as well as organizational leadership learning and Gustavus clubs, teams, and organizations);
development.
• T he Gustavus challenge course activities can generate
revenue if offered to outside constituents.
Outdoor Experiential Education Components
A significant outdoor experiential education component as Expeditioning Component/Off-Campus Travel
an important bridge between academic and co-curricular Experiences The expeditioning component entails
aspects of the initiative. Outdoor experiential activities multi-day excursions into wilderness/backcountry settings
are necessary tools to develop leadership capacities and that can challenge students on a physical, emotional,
to equip our community members to lead in dynamic and intellectual level. The benefits of expeditioning with
environments. educational intention include:
Outdoor travel and experiential education programs • T he small-group expedition creates the ultimate self
(e.g., low-ropes and high-ropes course) are ideal learning discovery/community-building/leadership laboratory.
page 12
• Initial group interactions create a forum for re-discovery the natural world. Through two piloted outdoor leadership
of self in a new environment with a new community. travel trips during the 2007-2008 academic year, students
and faculty were able to explore the idea of national
• T he experience, though facilitated, is not contrived but
parks as important public spaces that we inherit and hold
very real, not vicarious but very personal. in common as citizens of a free democratic society. By
• Consequences of group actions/dynamics and leadership traveling through national parks, our students learn the
decisions are real and attended to in group processing. ways in which they are called to protect and preserve
these natural environments both now and in the future.
• The expedition environment presents opportunities for Combining leadership learning in the outdoors while
practice of leadership skills and immediate feedback from being mindful of the larger civic dimensions of the public
peers and facilitators. commons is fertile ground for our community’s ongoing
leadership learning.
• T he adventure aspect of these experiences speaks to our
student population with real challenges.
Alumni and Parent Engagement
Building on the expertise and commitment of a number
Alumni and parent involvement is infused and integrated
of our faculty, administrators, and athletic coaches who
throughout this proposal. Alumni, parents, and friends
have significant expertise and experience in leading
of the College are integral elements as both resources for
outdoor pursuits, the expeditioning component will engage
leadership development and participants in leadership
students, faculty, and staff in significant leadership devel-
programs. In both circumstances, the leadership initiative
opment experiences. This component builds on a number of
can provide a vital link to alumni, parents, and friends and
outdoor experiences currently in place or that have taken
create educational opportunities for their lifelong leader-
place in the past. These include:
ship learning.
• Interim Experience winter wilderness expeditions.
Alumni and Parents as Resources
• Wilderness immersion orientation to the BWCA for first-
year students. Essential to this program is the recognition and utilization
of alumni and parent resources in leadership development.
• Gustavus Outdoor Enthusiasts (GOE) activities and trips. Alumni, parents, and friends of College provide valuable
knowledge, resources, experience, and talents that will
• Excursions resulting from the C. Charles Jackson
serve as a foundation for leadership mentoring and pro-
Foundation Grant: 2008 Touring Week Canoe Trip to the
gramming at Gustavus.
Everglades National Park and 2008 Spring Break Trip to
the Canyonlands National Park.
First-Year Student Mentoring Program
• E xcursions that have been offered as Interim Experience Every first-year student will have an alumni mentor. The
courses. “ Lure of the Desert” is one example that aligns mentoring will be centered on leadership development.
with the expeditioning component of the Leadership The staff of the Leadership Center will be responsible for
Initiative, and seeks to build on the work of the C. Charles pairing first-year students and alumni and developing an
Jackson Foundation trips. alumni training program. Contacts will be primarily by
e-mail, yet face-to-face interaction coordinated among
• Numerous athletic teams and other groups utilize
individual pairs or phone interactions to deepen the
team building and leadership development activities at
relationship will be encouraged. Leadership Center staff
challenge/ropes courses around the region (Mankato and
will send e-mail prompts/questions to focus the conversa-
St. Cloud).
tions based on a pre-determined schedule coordinated with
Many faculty, staff, administrators, and students have the FTS director and faculty. The alumni and the first-year
a strong desire to continue to explore the national parks students will also complete a leadership assessment tool,
as spaces that captivate our imagination and result in as determined by the staff of the Leadership Center and the
networks of relationships that foster shared stewardship of advisory board. The common tool will establish a common
page 13
language and enhance discussions both in the first-year Faculty and Staff Leadership Development
mentoring conversations and beyond. In the future,
Gustavus students and alumni will meet in the intentional Student leadership development at Gustavus will be most
and accidental ways they often do and discuss the leader- effective only insofar as it is supported by an institu-
ship development program and their own personal develop- tional culture that significantly encourages the leadership
ment using common language. The common leadership development of faculty, staff, and administrators. Since
assessment tool will also be built into alumni and parent Gustavus is a vocation-minded mentoring community,
programming, creating a synergistic relationship between employee engagement is crucial for maximizing the
the programs. leadership initiative’s credibility and effectiveness among
students. Leadership development for Gustavus employees
will need to involve attention to growing faculty, staff,
Leadership Program Support and administrators in their own leadership capacities
Alumni, parent, and friends of the College have valuable and equipping them to work more effectively as mentors,
knowledge, experience, and talents that will be utilized advisers, teachers, and role models for students’ leadership
purposely in the programming for students, staff, and development.
faculty. The staff of the Leadership Center in consultation
with Alumni Relations and faculty will identify appropri- Faculty and staff development should be implemented in
ate alumni and parents and coordinate lectures, workshops, the near term to help foster a more conducive climate for
class visits, retreats, and panels in support of the various leadership development across the College and to contrib-
programs in this proposal. ute to the personal and professional growth of Gustavus
employees as people who are able to offer acts of leadership
from wherever they are. The first element is ongoing, while
Lifelong Leadership Learning
the three that follow would be for a limited phase-in period.
As an element of lifelong leadership learning, the first-
year mentoring program will offer a space for alumni
Professional Leadership Development Program
to reflect on their leadership development and heighten
interest and awareness of these issues. Additional elements A key, ongoing component of the broader leadership
will establish Gustavus as resource for providing con- initiative at Gustavus is a robust Professional Leadership
tinuing education and lifelong leadership learning for Development Program for staff, administrators, and
alumni, parents, and regional professionals. The use of faculty. This program will provide the structural
faculty, alumni, parents, and the staff of the Leadership framework to support the proposed three further endeavors
Center to develop and direct alumni and parent seminars, proposed below (and other, longer-term proposals not
workshops, and retreats will establish a solid leadership included in this report) but will not necessarily need to be
development outreach program and foster strong relation- fully established before implementing them. This program
ships for alumni and parents at Gustavus. While much of will be coordinated by a member of the Leadership Center
the lifelong learning will initially take place on campus, staff (perhaps an assistant director or a professional devel-
Gustavus should bring leadership teaching and learning opment coordinator, part of whose full-time position could
to interested alumni, parents, and friends of the College in include other duties related to leadership development).
other areas of the country. This program is distinctive in This person will collaborate closely with other Leadership
that it serves many aims, including actively supporting the Center Staff, the Kendall Center for Engaged Teaching
Gustavus mission statement, enhancing alumni relations, and Learning, Human Resources, and other offices as
and generating revenue. Coordinating and developing appropriate.
this program will require staff—a program director and
The program will involve the creation, delivery, coordina-
support staff. The staff and program costs will be covered
tion, and assessment of several components, including
by revenue from the programs; additional revenue may be
workshops, retreats, reading groups, meal discussions,
used to support other elements of leadership development.
guest speakers, experiential learning, service/immersion
trips, research/scholarship, professional development
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conferences, and Strengths Quest (or similar instruments). On-Campus Workshops
The ongoing work of this program will be informed in part Leadership development will be featured in upcoming
by a review-and-recommendations process (described in versions of existing professional development venues,
the next section), which it will help to establish and which including the academic year-opening faculty retreat,
will focus on enriching the College’s understanding and summer workshops (including the 2009 faculty/staff/
support of employee leadership. administrators workshop offered by the Center for
Vocational Reflection and the Kendall Center’s new
Review and Reformulation of Employee Leadership faculty workshop), First-Term Seminar training, and New
Through a collaborative taskforce structure and process, Employee Orientation (offered annually by the CVR).
a comprehensive review and bold reformulation of the
College’s understanding of employee leadership must be Off-Campus Workshops
undertaken. The taskforce will include the professional The College should support up to five Gustavus faculty
development coordinator in the Leadership Center and and staff members annually to participate in the Powers
representatives from the faculty, staff, and administrative of Leadership Retreat Cycle at the Whidbey Institute
ranks. This review will assess and attend to such issues as: in Clinton, Washington and a similar number to take
• Fostering a climate and culture at Gustavus that encour- part each year in advanced facilitators training for the
ages the development and practice of leadership capaci- Strengths Quest and the Emotional Intelligence Inventory
ties such as risk-taking, creativity, and reflection; (EQ-I). Each of these would begin in 2008-2009 and
continue for five to seven years. Growing a cohort of
• Providing support for employees to make use of profes- employees over time who are well versed in the ideas and
sional leadership development opportunities—including resources of these strong, well-regarded programs will
especially time and funding (e.g., encouraging staff to help to foster a common language and set of tools that
take part in workshops, retreats, and the like as integral can support leadership development across the fabric of
to their work rather than requiring them to use vacation the institution, including curricular and co-curricular
time, and providing adequate time and funding to attend programs and employee work. Once established, the
professional leadership development conferences and Professional Development Program of the Leadership
seminars off-campus); Center would administer and oversee this component.
page 15
Part III: Appendices
page 16
work of the Jackson Foundation Grant in 2007-2008 and
continues to develop faculty-staff partnerships in co-
leading off-campus leadership-based travel courses.
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Appendix 2 Office (Center for Vocational Reflection, Church Relations,
the Chaplains’ Office, and the Johnson Center for
Leadership Committee Process Environmental Innovation); and,
At the end of the 2007 fall semester, the Provost and Vice • Recognized the strategic importance of engaging alumni
President for Student Affairs formally charged a working and external constituents.
committee of faculty and administrators to continue
developing a key College strategic initiative focused on The Leadership Committee officially convened on December
undergraduate student leadership development. The formal 18, 2007. The committee used January Term to review core
charge given to this committee was to provide written Gustavus leadership documents, external undergraduate
recommendations with budget priorities for a campus leadership programs, guiding theoretical material (i.e.,
wide student leadership development program to Dr. Mary Sharon Parks, Ronald Heifetz, Otto Scharmer, etc.) and
Morton, Provost, Dr. Henry Toutain, Vice President for to complete an e-mail survey. All of these materials are
Student Affairs, and the Administrative Council by located on a shared electronic database (leadership moodle
May 15, 2008. site) located on a Gustavus Library webpage.
Leadership Committee co-chairs, Dr. Stephen Bennett, The Leadership Committee met early in February 2008 to
Assistant Dean of Students, and Dr. Leila Brammer, determine a work plan that would build on the current
Associate Professor and Chair of the Communication leadership direction that began in January 2007 with
Studies Department, invited members of the Gustavus the appointment of Dr. Stephen Bennett in the Dean of
community to join this working committee. Thirty-two Students Office with responsibilities for oversight and
members of the Gustavus community who expressed advancing the emerging leadership development program
interest in serving on the committee (14 faculty, 17 at Gustavus. The appointment of Dr. Lelia Brammer’s as
administrators, and 1 student). co-chair of the Leadership Committee made the goal of
intentional collaboration between the curricular and co-
The intent of the Leadership Committee as identified by the curricular programs more explicit. Brammer and Bennett
co-chairs was to create a structure and process that: organized and disseminated an existing body of leadership
work to the committee including:
• A ligned with the College’s mission and strategic planning
process; • Gustavus core leadership documents (e.g., power point
presentations, reports to the Board of Trustees, etc.),
• Was mindful of developing an administrative and
program structure that is strategic and sustainable; • program audits and reviews (e.g., a review of the curricu-
lar and co-curricular programs and library holdings),
• Created a learning experience for participants;
• a proposal for a Greater Mankato Leadership Academy (to
• Encouraged participants to think creatively and inno-
be piloted in the 2008-2009),
vatively about leadership learning as a multifaceted,
interdisciplinary, fundamental component of our institu- • t he C. Charles Jackson Foundation Outdoor Leadership
tional mission; Grant (administered in 2007-2008),
• Addresses the developmental needs of students, faculty, • academic pilot projects (e.g. reports and power points
and staff; from fall 2007 Organizational Behavior and Management
course), and
• Provided transparency to the greater Gustavus
community and shared findings openly; • information about an international partnership with the
Raoul Wallenberg Leadership Academy in Sweden.
• Sought partnership and connections between Student
Affairs and Academic Affairs (Provost Office, Academic The majority of these projects had been developed
Advising, and Faculty), Athletics, Admissions, College collaboratively by members of the Gustavus community
Relations, Institutional Advancement, and the President’s with support from the President and members of the
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Administrative Council and most have received feedback Leadership Committee Members
from external constituencies including the Gustavus Board Bennett, Stephen, Assistant Dean of Students, Co-Chair
of Trustees and the Gustavus Alumni Board.
Brammer, Leila, Associate Professor of Communication
In constructing a work plan, the Leadership Committee Studies, Co-Chair
also reviewed a summary of a leadership questionnaire
completed by committee members in January 2008. The Amamoto, Florence, Associate Professor of English
results from this survey identified six initial areas to Beyer, Kirk, Director of Human Resources
consider for a comprehensive student leadership program Briggs, Priscilla, Assistant Professor of Art and Art History
at Gustavus. The Leadership Committee determined that
Dahlseid, Jeff, Associate Professor of Biology and
the most efficient and effective way to define and develop
Chemistry
these areas was to form six working sub-committees.
Dietrich, Laurie, Planned Gift Administrator
These six sub-committees are:
Douglas, Judy, Director of Alcohol and Drug Education
1. Leadership Definition, Core Capacities, and Theoretical
Goldie, Jody, Area Coordinator, Residential Life
and Philosophical Grounding;
Hagen, Andy, Assistant Swim Coach
2. Academic/Curricular Components; Jodock, Darrell, Professor of Religion
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References
Goleman, Daniel (2005) Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can
Matter More than IQ. New York: Bantam Books.
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