Expeiment N 1

delorminai on
o Flanh Point and i
Ttle o he Evperi ment:
ABLE ArtARATUG.

Pin af an oil ByH

bekomi naim d Flash and fire þoint ot knosene
Aim:
CLestd c tanh pint)
Able otparahu
amd Fine lint Apparahuo
APperaha: ABLE Flomh 2nos. , ga igkln,
r momulù -

Raquud
Accamoniu /chamital
Knosene.
a siuk a oila eho'-
in s
minimum tmp" inflammol
Flash paint f*m a
ThaoTy:
oul uiu v s u to -e. Haaw,
tul given in
momentaauly
alru

oil ginam i
a n amd da Coleun
l
mix lure i fLaah print of omauu
*
u Ppliad. s t e m ,
4lame tu
kin diuqrom o haaand»
aiing pain fual,
erplosim
Ma Te tHw' q d lGqaid uals
pusent in 4 tu
fauhm
uit
h a n d u i v d l a k U h
vapaun giwn o
amd
duishre
wuh
Lon
a fn at
Lot5
t h a n Hoah puinl
unn
ta
i to
Fiu pin Comhnuu
igkun
ne omd 5-40ign tlanh
5-40 tn
tire
puine c
the

m o s t a r e
, Same
o r a r a u

haaands
dung
t
ie
dnminsd in an
id

T qveo ot
dallminakm
m
d e l n m i n a h

Slorage and una

otoil tar
wad
u
a p p a r a k u y
into the
t u n m

Cup
.
Closed

ABIE alow
50C o a t t a c k u d

bibe
bibe
f
flrr
w s

Htanh
boint thTaugh
t l h a
o
ovvee
n

4
ott
t s and
oali
a
auu- a propuly
foun
Comes
camey druud Cova
t
froedur: w
waallbi
and dicalid
iu
chom
ler elian
m a n l in
W a l i
Could ha
to
Cup CuP
Sample tu bakuy tsaug
T in
2. pouruo wa
al n
li
i and
Samhl Lid.
ail
tumomulbu in
ts in
t
H
Cp
+wo
Pat Stnlfekh
3. wpechive bovt.
ard
aud t h Sui
t
LpPH
eena uator
paun
main ua
Juith
on
te
kar throu
4.
tha
huaui
uLa
a t Acm
aathu 56C
(oPPTO)
wal
unil t
 Tunn s LP% Rgulatn o ON basilin dpm tw v a

light om Pitt uunnn.

Alightly aud

3iro
The oili shmed inltamiHentH with tu o
tamu u dunuaa inro 4la tup at uqular inkn va)
A li
twi H t hup dnawn muchaninm. NO tu 16wu t m
mi a huTe wim ai tunw momenamly
at whith oil vopaur

Connu
inho duhonpilot 1arme at uauloa inaval,
o
w i al
into t s Cup nole H Lod »} m a
luanB 5 Su
Conhnuu to wnn 4r at
vopou

Put ot t pilor 4lame l Susking ot t LPa

Pul the
sugulah,
Swikth H H ana ugulatr.
out tumomarujrum unpezhve pusihmn
TauL
Ymain Swikh. ond pouT 1 w botie.
T a k out tw
il lolig

OBSERVaTioNS
fLovnh Peint
Fu
EHhanoi
-43C
38°C
38 72"e
5t
Diu

di Ha Pro pu ca

utahm: 1. Enug iu

to ausid aun uaing.

wit
andlud tuuy. Handu H u oil
2. LPG cylindun to
Cone
ts l tu tut{lamu vuy short
3. p
 ABLLS A PPARATUS

JTHE RMOMETER
2 STIR RER
3 FLAME PoINT

OIL CU P
5. WATER

6 HEATER
Expeiment N0. 02

TiHe otha Experiment Dettmi nakon ot Flanh Point n d

appareshu.
F i point of An oil Ly closed uP Pe y manin

AIN Detiiminain of Flanh amd i r peint t u ail

Pewsky Hanh Apparahun (tlosed. ep flanh buint)

Apparahuo; Pow ky Hanhn opparahun

AccLco n n : Thumomalin i NO, qan liqhin ,

uls l
AcLeo
an i l

Flah embr ar whis, p0i nt u tha minm

Thory: an
fuul giv oul utiiut vapor to 4orm
Peho fire momunran
min rure. wim aiv and cathn
intammatult
Flash point a a ail aiv
Whn Hame io applüd.
41anh,
nahurt t ailig pont agram of t Ha
iia auout
Pruoent i
a
amount olata luoiiug Aracho aund
Susem, kaua
the
on na 2and duriug shorage
4uul, enplosi
Liquid fuu.
t ts quid
which vapor qiven o y
volaiüty at
ludt ttmp uant Tm most
n the um fn a t u
Fiu paint to point.awd
conh n u s than
tlash
and
oil ignites ighua
point in
5-4o°e
fn flanh print
Cane, tise
as
opparahu the
tw
Samu hatandn dununq
datuminud in t 4ire
am
ilua
in d n
d e t u m i n a h o m .
Tt give Hanin
HanRn
apparahu
a pparahu
Fewsuy
i l : Tewsluy
aud u at cil. 50'c .

Storoge paint a l s e
ottlsk
dlaminahk on
elaa amd duy auu bon othu
rocadu: J. Thoyoughly

to tua
tua l u
luud
to
to uid
u lid to
wih t SamSamplu

2. fiu t s Cup mank

Stave.
tha
indicald ly t kRig laa
in

t t
id on 4 e p aud and adjuat
Plas t
flama
3 t u tat
tumomulii. Ligh
Tnsut tu
dioamatun.

it to 4 mm Tali tha
u enuyt HLgulalr a uha
i n a n 5-6 C
5. Supply t u he 4hamomute
an inlitalid y
4 tem
fn min.
 6 Tun 4u
dotona n d dinuioms.

7 App t t Alame GpaHng t

Shultx amd
muchaninm m
tet Alame burn
th covun whieh Cono t
So 4ha t ftamu u lota uud into ta vopour Spas tu p
9umpl wla ap plying tu tot lame
SHreer t h
8 Do mot thnmorme n at
uad
Alaoh point tump" on
RLcOTd u tash
ppücahm cann a disi nct
ha time t o t {lome
in tw inturior o4 t u Cup

4 Com inus tw waig unii tw oil igni ko aud Coninu

this
to w n fn 5 &u. RLcov ths emb a Hw oil oun
t s firt þoint
.

as
oLLL,

Obs nVaHor FLooh Point (°e) fi point ('e)

oraM
SL 35 c 354'c
Con i l 324
&30 C
2 Pal til
P t a t oil
3ISC 34C°c
Suuflow dil 320 C 295'
CocOt dil 196
wud wiHa
wiu u
P r u c htm: . E
Enuna gulakn

cau
to adid ove haaing. a n d l e ths
Has
H
Prob Cauully.
Conuuly.
hawdlad
h amdld
iu to ls
LPG Cyindu
2.
oil uih coa
tut
Alama vey Shoat
tu
up
Hha leugn o
 -O

PENSKY MARTENS APPARATUS

.THERHOMETER
NOG FOR FLAME

FLAME POINT

STIRRER
SE1TING
KNOB FOR TEMP
o1L CUP