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139

MAIN BOARD OF DIRECTORS


The photo took place outside the bank in Tromsø. Photo: Marius Fiskum
140

MAIN BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Chairman Kjell Olav Pettersen Deputy chairman Pål Andreas Pedersen


Education Education
Bachelor of Business Administration in Banking Cand. oecon. and Dr. polit, University of Oslo

Experience Experience
• Tromsbanken AS: • Professor of Economics, Bodø Graduate School of
- Bank manager, financial controller, etc Business, University of Nordland, since 1988
• Regional bank manager, Fokus Bank ASA • Guest professor at University of Kent in Canterbury,
• Managing Director of Tromsø Athletics Club UK, 2000-2001
• Managing Director of Coop Nord SA • Dean at the Bodø Graduate School of Business,
2003-2007

Member Hans-Tore Bjerkaas Member Sonja Djønne


Education Education
Cand.mag from University of Tromsø Bachelor of Business Administration

Experience Experience
• Journalist at NRK • Project Analyst ROI Invest
• Regional editor at NRK Troms and Finnmark • Purchasing Manager at Helgelandssykehuset HF
• Director television at NRK • Purchasing Manager at Rana kommune
• Director broadcasting at NRK • HR consultant/officer at Rana trygdekontor
• Director general at NRK • Employment Director at Rana kommune
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Member Anita Persen Member Ingvild Myhre


Education Education
Educator/BI Norwegian School of Management Engineer, NTNU Trondheim

Experience Experience
• Managing Director of Studentsamskipnaden i • Product Manager / Export Manager /
Finnmark (SIF) Vice President STK/Alcatel/Nexans
• Day care centre manager, Studentsamskipnaden • CEO Alcatel Telecom AS
i Finnmark (SIF) • CEO Telenor Mobil AS
• Special teacher, Karasjok Municipality/Finnmark • CEO Network Norway AS
County Administration

Member Greger Mannsverk Employee-elected member


Education
Vivi Ann Pedersen
Oslo Maritime Technical School, Education
College of Engineering, line of marine technology Banking qualifications
and marine engineering
Experience
Experience • SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge
• Head of Division at Kværner Kimek ASS - Debt advisor in the collection department
• Kimek AS - Regional employee representative
- Production Manager for the Troms region
- Sales Engineer/Project Engineer - Senior/corporate employee
- Division engineer representative for Finance
• Constructor/Machine Engineer at - Sector Union of Norway at SNN
A/S Sydvaranger
• Constructor at Munch Internasjonal AS
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GOVERNING BODIES
SUPERVISORY BOARD
Roar Dons, Tromsø (Chairman) 2014 Members elected from the bank’s ECC holders
Kari Ann Olsen Lind, Stokmarknes (Deputy Chairman) 2014 Trond Mohn, Bergen 2014/2017
Kjell Kolbeinsen, Tromsø 2012/2015
Members elected from the bank’s depositors Erik Sture Larre, Oslo 2011/2014
Åshild Strømmesen, Sommarøy 2013/2016 Frode Helgerud, Oslo 2013/2016
Line Mikkelsen, Tromsø 2012/2015 Trygve Myrvang, Tromsø 2011/2014
Terje Marius Nilsen, Straumsbukta 2014/2017 Odd Erik Hansen, Tromsø 2013/2016
Arne Hammari, Alta 2014/2017 Ole-Henrik Hjartøy, Bodø 2013/2016
Rita Myrvang, Rossfjordstraumen 2012/2015 Asbjørg Jensvoll Strøm, Vardø 2012/2015
Aina Willumsen, Træna 2012/2015 Bente Evensen, Tromsø 2011/2014
Tone Marie Myklevoll, Tromsø 2011/2014 Erling Dalberg, Tromsø 2014/2015
Hilde Sivertsen, Nordfold 2013/2016 Berit Berg, Tromsø 2012/2015
Trine Stenvold, Fauske 2014/2017 Roar Dons, Tromsø 2014/2017
Kari Ann Olsen Lind, Stokmarknes 2013/2016 Øyvind Rafto, Oslo 2014/2017
Charlotte Ringkjøb, Bodø 2011/2014 Sissel Ditlefsen, Tromsø 2013/2016
Britt Dahlberg, Bardu 2011/2014 Marie M. Fangel, Tromsø 2013/2016
Tom Rømer Svendsen, Oslo 2014/2017
Substitute members elected from the bank’s depositors
Finn Håkon Jørstad, Harstad 2014 Substitute members elected from the bank’s ECC holders
Hugo Thode Hansen, Harstad 2014 Trond Vidar Hansen, Tromsø 2014/2017
Anders J. H. Eira, Kautokeino 2014 Toril Ringholm, Tromsø 2012/2015
Thone Bjørklund, Hammerfest 2014 Rigmor S. Berntsen, Tromsø 2014/2017
Thomas Føre, Tromsø 2014 Ane Engel Røger, Oslo 2011/2014
Henrik Johansen, Mo i Rana 2014 Stig Vonka, Harstad 2011/2014
Jorhill Andreassen, Silsand 2011/2014
Members elected from the conty councils Linn Knudsen, Alta 2011/2014
Tor Asgeir Johansen, Kjøpsvik 2012/2015 Stein Kristiansen, Jakobsli 2011/2014
Cecilie Terese Myrseth, Tromsø 2012/2015
Line Miriam Sandberg, Silsand 2012/2015 Members elected from the bank’s employees
Kari Lene Olsen, Honningsvåg 2012/2015 May Britt Nilsen, Sørkjosen 2013/2016
Hans Olav Gjøvik, Tromsø 2011/2014
Substitute members elected from the conty councils Einar Frafjord, Tromsø 2011/2014
Jon Tørset, Bodø 2012/2015 Ann-Kirsten Larsen, Tromsø 2011/2014
Dag Sigurd Brustind, Hamnvik 2012/2015 Ulf Mathisen, Hammerfest 2013/2016
Ivar B. Prestbakmo, Sjøvegan 2012/2015 Therese Isaksen, Mo i Rana 2011/2014
Ellen Johansen, Kokelv 2012/2015 Daniel Nyhagen, Tromsø 2013/2016
Øyvind Pallesen, Tromsø 2013/2016

Substitute members elected from the bank’s employees


Anne Kathrine Nygaard, Mo i Rana 2013/2014
Egon Enoksen, Stokmarknes 2013/2014
Hilde Hauan, Tromsø 2013/2014
Finn Harald Olsen, Bodø 2013/2014
Irina S. Møllersen, Kirkenes 2013/2014
Linda Bornø, Harstad 2013/2014
Vanja Teigeland, Finnsnes 2013/2014
Fritz Hansen, Tromsø 2013/2014
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THE SUPERVISORY BOARD’S ELECTION COMMITTEE CONTROLE COMMITTEE


Members Members
Charlotte Ringkjøb, Bodø - (Chairman/Depositor elected) 2014/2015 Tore Bråthen, Oslo - (Chairman) 2014/2015
Marie M. Fangel, Tromsø - (EEC holder elected) 2013/2014 Dag Norvang, Tromsø 2014/2015
Cecilie Terese Myrseth, Tromsø - (County Council elected) 2014/2015 Rigmor Abel, Tromsø 2014/2015
Einar Frafjord, Tromsø - (Employee elected) 2013/2014
Substitute members
Substitute members Kåre Brynjulfsen, Silsand 2014/2015
Rita Myrvang, Rossfjordstraumen - (Depositor elected) 2014/2015
Erik Sture Larre, Oslo - (EEC holder elected) 2013/2014 MAIN BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Tor Asgeir Johansen, Kjøpsvik - (County Council elected) 2014/2015 Members
Therese Isaksen, Mo i Rana - (Employee elected) 2013/2014 Kjell Olav Pettersen, Tromsø - (Chairman) 2013/2014
Pål Andreas Pedersen, Bodø - (Deputy Chairman) 2014/2015
DEPOSITORS’ ELECTION COMMITTEE Sonja Djønne, Mo i Rana 2014/2015
Members Hans-Tore Bjerkaas, Tromsø 2013/2014
Rita Myrvang, Rossfjordstraumen - (Chairman) 2013/2014 Greger Mannsverk, Kirkenes 2014/2015
Kari Ann Olsen Lind, Stokmarknes 2014/2015 Ingvild Myre, Oslo 2014/2015
Arne Hammari, Alta 2014/2015 Vivi Ann Pedersen, Tromsø - (Employee elected) 2013/2014
Anita Persen, Alta 2014/2015
Substitute members
Terje Marius Nilsen, Straumsbukta 2014/2015 Substitute members
Tone Marie Myklevoll, Tromsø 2013/2014 Erik Sture Larre jr., Oslo 2014
Trine Stenvold, Fauske 2014 Trond Slettbakk, Harstad 2014
Kjetil Ask Olsen, Tromsø - (Employee elected) 2014
EQUITY CERTIFICATE HOLDERS’ Vivi Ann Movik, Harstad - (Employee elected) 2014
ELECTION COMMITTEE
Members
Erik Sture Larre, Oslo - (Chairman) 2013/2014
Trond Mohn, Bergen 2014/2015
Marie M. Fangel, Tromsø 2013/2014

Substitute members
Kjell Kolbeinsen, Tromsø 2013/2014
Bente Evensen, Tromsø 2014/2015
Asbjørg Jensvoll Strøm, Finnsnes 2014/2015
144

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
IN SPAREBANK 1 NORD-NORGE
The executive management team and Board annually review the corporate governance principles and how they are functioning in
the Group. SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge issues a statement on the principles and practice of corporate governance in accordance with
section 3-3b of the Accounting Act and the Norwegian Code of Practice for Good Corporate Governance of 30.10.14.

Section 3-3b of the Accounting Act 5. Provisions of the Articles of Association 1. Explanation of corporate
(report on corporate governance) that fully or partly expand or deviate from governance in SpareBank 1
Below is a description of how section 3-3b, chapter 5 of the Public Limited Liability Nord-Norge
second paragraph of the Accounting Act is Companies Act. SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge There are no significant deviations between
complied with in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge. complies with the Savings Banks Act. the Code of Practice and SpareBank 1 Nord-
The classifications refer to the numbering Please refer to point 6 under the Norwegian Norge’s compliance with it.
in the paragraph. Code of Practice for Corporate Governance
below for a description of SpareBank 1 The Code of Practice applies insofar as it
1. A statement on the Norwegian Code of Nord-Norge’s compliance. applies to savings banks with equity certifi-
Practice for Good Corporate Governance cates. Any deviations are explained below.
followed by SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge, infor- 6. The composition of governing bodies
mation about where the Code of Practice and a description of the main elements of Corporate governance in SpareBank 1 Nord-
may be found, and the reasons for any devi- the current instructions and guidelines for Norge is defined as the aims, targets and
ations from the Code of Practice. work undertaken by the bodies and com- overall principles in accordance with which
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s corporate gover- mittees. the Bank is managed and controlled for the
nance structure is based on Norwegian law. See points 6, 7, 8 and 9 under the Norwegian purpose of safeguarding the interests of the
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge complies with the Code of Practice for Corporate Governance owners, depositors and other groups of inte-
Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate below. rested parties in the Bank. Accordingly, the
Governance, issued by the Norwegian Cor- Bank’s corporate governance principles shall
porate Governance Board (NUES). 7. Provisions in the Articles of Association ensure the sound and appropriate manage-
regulating the appointment and replace- ment of the Bank’s assets and liabilities, pro-
2. Information about where the Code of ment of board members. viding additional assurance that all agreed
Practice and regulations mentioned in no. 1 See the statement for the Code of Prac- targets, aims and strategies are met and
are publicly available. tice’s point 8 below. adhered to.
The Code of Practice for corporate gover-
nance is available on nues.no. 8. Provisions in the Articles of Association The Bank complies with the Norwegian Code
and authorisations that permit the Board to of Practice for Corporate Governance.
3. Reasons for any deviations from the Code of decide to buy back or issue the Bank’s own http://www.nues.no
Practice and regulations mentioned in no. equity certificates.
Any deviations from the Code of Practice See point 3 under the Norwegian Code of Based on the three main pillars – openness,
are disclosed in the statement describing Practice for Corporate Governance below. predictability and transparency – the Bank
how the Code of Practice is complied with has defined the following main principles:
in the chapter on ’Corporate governance Norwegian Code of Practice • A structure that ensures systematic
in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’ in the annual for Corporate Governance and independent management
report. The description below explains how the 15 and control
points of the Norwegian Code of Practice • Systems that ensure measurability
4. Description of the principal elements of for Corporate Governance of 30.10. 14 are and accountability
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s systems for in- complied with by SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge. • Effective risk management
ternal control and risk management in con- • Full disclosure and effective commu-
nection with the financial reporting process. nication to underpin the trust between
See point 10 under the Norwegian Code of owners, the Board and the Bank’s
Practice for Corporate Governance below executive management team
for a description of the internal control and • Equal treatment of all owners
risk management associated with the finan- and balanced relations with other
cial statements reporting process. interested parties
• Compliance with laws, rules,
regulations and ethical standards
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The Bank’s corporate governance rules SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has therefore dra- Close refers to proximity, insight and invol-
were last approved by the Board at its wn up a special strategy for our corporate vement. This means that we are friendly,
meeting on 24.02.2015. SpareBank 1 Nord- social responsibility for 2012-2015 (CSR). accommodating and professional, under-
Norge’s staff shall be known for their high stand individual needs, are available and
ethical standards. This means that their Please see the chapter on corporate social accessible, utilise our local knowledge, and
conduct should engender trust and be responsibility in the annual report. have a strong presence throughout the
honest and upright, and comply with the market.
standards, regulations and laws that apply Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 1:
in society. The Bank has therefore produ- None Closeness refers to personal commitment,
ced an ethics handbook, the SNN Code coupled with an enthusiasm for the many
of Conduct. This covers topics such as qua- opportunities provided by both our work-
lification, customer relationships, suppliers 2. Business place and our customers.
and competitors, securities trading, inside SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge is an independent
rules and relevant private financial matters. financial services group within the Spare- Competent means being focused on our
These regulations apply to all employees Bank 1 Alliance. customers and possessing solid professi-
and elected officers in governing bodies. onal expertise, good skills and a clear, pos-
A special committee was established in The Bank’s stipulated purpose is: itive attitude. Our advisory services and sales
2014 that will draw up a new internal code ”Its purpose is to promote saving by accep- must be based on good, ethical standards
of conduct. ting deposits from an unrestricted cons- and authorisations. We must provide highly
tituency of depositors, providing financial professional advice.
All employees and elected officers have, services to the general public, business and
under the law and internal guidelines, a the public sector, and satisfactorily mana- Competence means an ability and willing-
duty of non-disclosure in relation to infor- ging the funds at their disposal in compli- ness to take the initiative and suggest re-
mation about the Group’s or customers’ ance with the statutory rules that apply to levant solutions to the Bank’s customers.
affairs that they learn through their work. savings banks at any given time.” Competence also entails an ability to work
The duty of non-disclosure does not just together with colleagues throughout the
apply in relation to outsiders, but also to The Bank’s corporate vision is: organisation in order to meet and realise the
employees who have no work-related need For Northern Norway! Bank’s overall targets and aims.
for the relevant information.
This means that SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge shall be an attrac-
No employees are allowed, via IT systems wants to be known as: tive workplace with a corporate culture
or in some other manner, to actively search • The region’s local bank characterised by dynamic training, a will
for information about other employees, • A Group that creates value in, and to win, and a willingness to work together
customers or outsiders when this is not invests it back into, Northern Norway towards a common goal. The Bank’s ope-
required for their work. • Close and competent, where decisions rations are based on strict requirements
are taken on a local level concerning integrity and business ethics.
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has its own whis- • Financially sound, generous as well Complying with laws, rules, regulations and
tleblowing routine for employees who learn as people-oriented, rich in tradition ethical standards is a prerequisite for heal-
about matters that contravene current laws and modern thy banking operations. The Bank’s core
and regulations or material breaches of in- • A driving force behind the values and ethical guidelines are incorpo-
ternal rules. Employees who report unac- development of Northern Norway rated into the SNN Code of Conduct. This
ceptable situations in relation to internal – we care about you! describes how the Bank does business and
routines, must not be subject to reprisals is clearly communicated to all members of
due to their reports. The Bank’s business concept is to provide staff and is available to our customers and
comprehensive, modern financial solutions interested parties via the Bank’s website.
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s corporate so- for the benefit of customers based in the
cial responsibility represents an essential northern Norwegian market. The Bank en- In 2014, a working group worked on pro-
part of the Bank’s vision and values. This is sures its competitive edge by being close posals for a new Code of Conduct for the
embedded in our customer-oriented stra- and competent in all customer relation- Group. This will be implemented in 2015.
tegy where availability and customer ex- ships.
perience are our great advantages.
146

Our general targets Purchase of own equity certificates Capital increases


SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s general financial In order to provide flexibility when selling Board authorisations for capital increases
targets are as follows: equity certificates to employees and elected are granted on the basis of concrete and
• Profitability: Top international class officers, the Supervisory Board has previ- defined purposes. As at 31.12.14, the Board
banking operations: minimum 12% ously authorised the Board to buy back or has granted no authorisations for capital
return on equity issue the Bank’s own equity certificates. increases in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge. No
• Financial strength: To improve the opportunities for this, the issues were implemented in 2014.
- Indisputably strong Board was granted authorisation by the
- Internal capital buffer of at least one Supervisory Board on 25.03.14 to purchase Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 3:
percentage point above the statutory and establish security in the Bank’s own None
requirements equity certificates within the framework
- The long-term goal for common equity stipulated by the law and regulations.
tier 1 capital ratio is currently 14.5% 4. Equal treatment of share-
The total holdings of equity certificates holders and transactions
Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 2: that the Bank owns and/or has security with close associates
None created by agreement in may not exceed The Bank must ensure that owners and
10% of the Bank’s equity certificate capital. other stakeholder groups are given an
3. Equity and dividends The lowest price that can be paid for the opportunity to express their views on the
The Board continuously assesses the Group’s equity certificates is NOK 12.50 and the Bank’s strategic and business-related de-
capital situation in light of the targets, stra- highest is NOK 75. velopment through an ongoing dialogue.
tegy and desired risk profile. The Bank must project an image of relia-
The equity certificates must be purchased bility and predictability as far as the equity
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s core capital ade- in the securities market via the Oslo Stock capital market is concerned.
quacy as at 31.12.14 was 12.6%. The financial Exchange. Sales shall take place in the same
strength of the Bank and Group is considered market, or as targeted sales to employees SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has a single class
very good. and elected officers in accordance with of equity certificates. The emphasis in the
the applicable law and regulations. Secu- Articles of Association and the work of
The Bank’s principal targets, including its rity is pledged through agreements with the Board and executive management
financial strength target, are communicated customers as part of granting credit and any team is on ensuring that all equity certificate
via the Bank’s website, periodic presen- realisation of the security must take place holders are treated equally and have the
tations of its financial statements and in in the securities market via the Oslo Stock same opportunity to exercise influence. All
the Bank’s annual report (see the previo- Exchange. The authorisation is valid until equity certificates have equal voting rights.
us point as well). The Bank also conducts 20.05.15. The Bank complies with the Financial Insti-
periodic reviews of the Bank’s risk, which tutions Act’s rules on owners and voting
is assessed in relation to risk capital (the Deficits right limitations insofar as they apply to
ICAAP process). The results are presented Any deficits are covered by proportionate savings banks with equity certificates.
to the Bank’s Board. transfers from primary capital, including
the endowment fund and the equity cer- In the event of an increase in equity cer-
For further information about its equity, see tificate capital that exceeds the stipulated tificate capital, existing owners have pre-
the chapter on risk management, internal equity certificate capital, including the divi- emptive rights, unless special circumstances
control and capital management. dend equalisation fund. Deficits that are dictate that these rights be waived. The back-
not covered by this are covered by pro- ground for such a waiver would then have
Dividends portional transfers from the premium res- to be explained. SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge
The Board has devised a dividend policy erve and compensation reserve, and then has on occasion conducted issues for em-
which forms the basis for the distribution by reducing the stipulated equity certificate ployees involving discounts and lock-in
of dividends proposed to the Supervisory capital. periods. Such capital increases are carried
Board. The dividend policy is published on out to strengthen the employees’ owner-
the Bank’s website, in periodic presenta- ship of their own bank and interest in the
tions of the financial statements and the Bank’s capital instruments.
annual report. Please see the information
about this in the Report of the Board of
Directors.
147

Executive management team and other interests vis-à-vis the member • Supervising the Board’s management
and discounted equity certificates and the need for public trust in the Board’s of the company
One of the goals is to create a commonality decisions and the Bank’s activities. The Bo- • Adopting the annual report and annual
of interest between the executive manage- ard’s assessment of the question of quali- financial statements
ment team and the Group’s owners. The po- fication must be minuted. • Electing members of the Bank’s Board,
int of this is to help increase value creation Control Committee and Nomination
in the Group. The Board must approve agreements be- Committee
tween the Bank and board members. The • Appointing the Bank’s responsible
In 2014, the Board adopted a scheme in which same applies to agreements between the auditor and determining the auditor’s
the Bank’s executive management team was Bank and a third party where a board mem- remuneration
granted a framework for purchasing equity ber or close associate might have a special • Distributing the amount that, accor-
certificates with a 30% discount from a mini- interest. An exemption applies in the case ding to the Financial Institutions Act,
mum of NOK 500,000 to a maximum NOK of credit agreements within the Bank’s or- section 2b-18 (5), may be donated for
1 million (after the discount) in order to sti- dinary activities. socially beneficial purposes
mulate greater ownership. The lock-in period • Raising subordinated loan capital
is 3 years from the moment of purchase Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 4:
and the discount is the same as for the None For meetings of the Supervisory Board, the
sale of equity certificates to employees. Bank shall ensure that all members receive
Purchases must not be funded by Spare- the relevant notice and agenda documents,
Bank 1 Nord-Norge and must be evalu- 5. Freely negotiable shares including the Nomination Committee’s re-
ated on an annual basis by the Board. The Bank’s equity certificate is listed on the commendations, in writing and at least 21
Oslo Stock Exchange and is freely negotiable. days in advance. The documents shall be
Transactions with close associates The Articles of Association contain no form available on the Bank’s website at least 21
The board instructions in SpareBank 1 Nord- of trading restriction. days in advance of such meetings. The
Norge stipulate that board members must Supervisory Board cannot make decisions
not take part in discussions or decisions Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 5: on any matters other than those stated in
about matters that are of such great im- None the notice convening the meeting.
portance to the member or a close asso-
ciate that the member must be regarded The Supervisory Board consists of 40 mem-
as having a personal financial interest in 6. General meetings bers and 26 substitute members, whose
the matter. Members have an obligation to General meeting (Supervisory Board) composition is as follows:
ensure that they should not be disqualified. The Bank is a savings bank and therefore • Sixteen members and eight substitute
does not have a general meeting. The bo- members elected from among the
The Board must, as representatives of the ard structure and composition of gover- equity certificate holders
Bank, not do anything that may provide ning bodies differs from a that of a public • Troms, Finnmark and Nordland
someone with an unreasonable advantage limited company, ref. the Savings Banks Act, – four members and four substitute
at the expense of the Bank. section 7 concerning which bodies a savings members elected by the county
bank must have: management (supervisory councils in question
Board members have a duty to disclose, board), control committee and a board. • Twelve members and six substitute
unsolicited, any interest the individual or a members from among the Bank’s
close associate may have in the determi- The Bank’s supreme body is comprised of depositors
nation of a matter the Board is discussing, equity certificate holders, depositors, em- • Eight members and eight substitute
regardless of whether it can be regarded ployees and public representatives. members from among the Bank’s
as a special interest that disqualifies them employees
according to the previous point. The Supervisory Board must ensure that
the Bank is fit for purpose and complies The Supervisory Board normally meets twice
The Board shall determine whether not the with the law, Articles of Association and a year. The Supervisory Board has substitute
person concerned must withdraw from dis- the Supervisory Board’s resolutions. members. Equity certificate holders can thus
cussing and deciding the matter unless the not be represented by a proxy.
board member withdraws of his or her own The Supervisory Board is the Bank’s supre-
volition. In such an assessment, weight must me governing body and performs the fol-
be given to all forms of personal financial lowing main tasks:
148

The Control Committee The Nomination Committee shall make the Nomination committee
The Control Committee shall ensure that necessary preparations for the election of for the employees’ election
the Bank is managed in an appropriate and the following members: Pursuant to the Savings Banks Act the ele-
satisfactory manner in accordance with the • Chairman and deputy chairman of the ction must be organised by a nomination
applicable law, rules, regulations, Articles of Supervisory Board committee containing representatives ap-
Association, as well as guidelines agreed by • Members and substitute members of pointed by the Board. The nomination com-
the Supervisory Board and instructions is- the Board, excluding the employees’ mittee must comprise at least three mem-
sued by the Financial Supervisory Authority representatives bers and both the employees and manage-
of Norway. The Control Committee shall • Chairman of the Control Committee, ment must be represented.
also ensure that the Bank’s Board and chief members and substitute members
executive adequately supervise and control • Members and substitute members of Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point
the Parent Bank and its subsidiaries. the Nomination Committee, excluding 7: All members of the Nomination Com-
the employees’ representatives mittee for the Supervisory Board are ele-
Members of the Control Committee are el- cted from the groups represented on the
ected by the Supervisory Board; there are Nomination committee Supervisory Board in accordance with the
three members and one substitute member. for the depositors’ election regulations governing nomination commit-
The members are elected for 2 years at a This nomination committee consists of tees in savings banks. At this time expan-
time. three members and three substitute mem- ding the committee by one member from
bers. The committee’s task is to make the outside the Supervisory Board has not been
Each year, the Control Committee provi- necessary preparations for the depositors’ considered.
des a report on its work to the Supervisory election of members and substitute mem-
Board and the Financial Supervisory Aut- bers of the Supervisory Board and the no-
hority of Norway. Furthermore, the Con- mination committee for depositors. 8. Supervisory Board and board
trol Committee provides a statement to the of directors: composition and
Supervisory Board on the annual report and Nomination committee for the independence
annual financial statements. equity certificate holders’ election Please refer to point 6 for information about
This nomination committee consists of general meetings/the Supervisory Board.
The Control Committee normally holds eight three members and three substitute mem-
meetings a year. bers. The committee’s task is to make the The Board consists of eight permanent mem-
necessary preparations for the equity cer- bers, seven of whom are elected by the Su-
Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point tificate holders’ election of members and pervisory Board and one of whom is ele-
6: SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge complies with substitute members of the Supervisory Board cted from among the employees. Four of
the Savings Banks Act’s provisions with re- and the nomination committee for equity the Board’s eight members are women,
spect to the composition of bodies. These certificate holders. three of whom are elected by the Super-
deviations are not deemed to entail any visory Board and one by the employees.
real difference in relation to the Code of As part of their work, the nomination com- One substitute member for the employees
Practice. mittees must ensure that members of the also regularly attends board meetings.
Supervisory Board, Control Committee, No- Members are elected for 2 years at a time
mination Committee and the Board pos- and can sit for a maximum of 20 years or
7. Nomination committees sess the necessary competence. In addi- 12 consecutive years in the same office.
Nomination Committee tion, the nomination committees should
for the Supervisory Board make every effort to ensure an appropriate The chief executive is not a member of
The Nomination Committee shall consist regional composition of members, and that the Board. None of the board members
of four members and four substitute mem- both men and women are well represented. elected by the Supervisory Board have any
bers, with representatives from all four of employee or contractor relationship with
the groups represented on the Supervisory Guidelines for the aforementioned nomi- Group beyond their position as an elected
Board. nation committees are established by the officer. The independence of board mem-
Bank’s Supervisory Board. bers has been assessed by the Nomination
Committee and they are deemed inde-
pendent, with the exception of the em-
ployee elected board members. The chair-
man and deputy chairman are elected by
149

the Supervisory Board in a special election Qualification/disqualification Audit Committee


and for 2 year at a time. The Board’s members are defined as pri- The Audit Committee’s duties pursuant to
mary insiders and must comply with the section 17d (and associated letter) are to:
The composition of the Board is based Bank’s rules and regulations for acquiring a. prepare the Board’s follow-up of the
on expertise, capacity and diversity and equity certificates in the Bank and banks in financial statements reporting process
complies with the Bank’s Articles of Asso- the SpareBank 1 Alliance. The same applies b. monitor the systems for internal control
ciation. The Nomination Committee has to the purchasing of shares in companies and risk management, as well as the
produced a specification of requirements that are customers of the Bank. Bank’s internal audit if such a function
as a basis for the Board’s composition. The has been established
Board meets a minimum of twelve times In the case of discussions concerning com- c. maintain ongoing contact with the
a year and the members’ participation in mitments involving companies in which a Bank’s elected auditor about the aud-
board meetings is described in the annual board member has an interest or holds a iting of the annual financial statements
report. Their holdings of equity certificates position, the member in question must de- d. evaluate and monitor the auditor’s inde-
in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge are reported clare himself/herself disqualified and with- pendence, ref. the Auditors Act, chapter 4,
in the notes to the financial statements, draw from the meeting. Board members especially including the degree to which
the presentation of the Board in the annual and executive personnel must inform the services other than auditing that are provi-
report and on the Bank’s website. The indi- Board if they have, directly or indirectly, a ded by the auditor or audit firm constitute
vidual board member’s background is also significant interest in an agreement ente- a threat to their independence
described in the annual report and on red into by the Bank.
www.snn.no. Section 17b, letter b, of the Savings Banks
Evaluation of the Board Act is regarded as being satisfied by the
Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 8: Each year, the Board conducts a self-eva- Risk Committee’s mandate and the Audit
None luation of its work with regard to compe- Committee receives the Risk Committee’s
tence, working methods, the way in which review for their information.
it deals with the matters presented to it,
9. The work of the board of directors meeting structure and the way in which The committee’s duties include the following:
The Board’s function various tasks are prioritised. • Assessing and making recommendations
The Board manages the Bank’s operations to the Board in relation to the election
in accordance with the applicable law, Ar- Remuneration Committee of an external auditor, and recommen-
ticles of Association and any other rules SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s Remuneration ding to the Board, for their approval, the
and regulations introduced by the Super- Committee consists of the chairman of the external auditor’s remuneration
visory Board. The Board is responsible for Board and two board members. • Following up and monitoring the audi-
ensuring the Bank’s available resources are tor’s or the audit firm’s independence,
managed in a prudent and appropriate man- The Bank’s company secretary fulfils the with a particular focus on the provision
ner. The Board also has an obligation to function of secretary. The committee’s of additional services, ensuring that the
ensure that all accounting and manage- mandate is to: external audit acts independently, and
ment of assets and liabilities are satisfac- • prepare and present proposals concerning discussing the scope and plan for the
torily supervised. the remuneration of the chief executive audit work with the auditor
• prepare and present proposals con- • Supervising the process of compiling and
In addition, the Board has the following cerning the statement on the fixing of presenting the financial statements
main responsibilities: the salaries and other remuneration • Examining the statutory auditing of the
• To appoint the chief executive of executive personnel in line with the annual financial statements and the con-
• To provide instructions for the Financial Institutions Act, section 2b-28, solidated financial statements, including
day-to-day management of the Bank ref. the Public Limited Liability Compani- reviewing and assessing the Group’s
• To determine the Bank’s strategy, es Act, sections 5-6 (3) and 6-16a interim and annual financial statements
budget, market-related and organi- • prepare matters for the Board relating reporting with a special focus on:
sational targets to the remuneration arrangements - changes in accounting policies and
• The Board appoints and dismisses pursuant to the regulations relating to accounting practices
the manager of the internal audit remuneration arrangements in financial - important discretionary valuations and
department institutions estimates
- significant adjustments as a result of
The Board normally holds twelve meetings The Board has stipulated the Remunera- requirements and recommendations
a year. tion Committee’s mandate. The commit- from the auditor
tee convenes when it deems it necessary, - compliance with laws, regulations and
but at least once a year. accounting standards
150

• Reviewing and discussing points where • Ensuring that the IRB system is well in- Reporting
the auditor disagrees with the manage- tegrated into the organisation and that The Board receives periodic reports on the
ment and/or where a high degree of it satisfactorily calculates risk levels following:
uncertainty has been pointed out by the and capital requirements • financial performance
auditor and/or other matters that the • Monitoring the degree to which • market trends
auditor wants to discuss the prices the institution charges • management, personnel
• Assessing other matters as determi- customers for products reflects the and organisational development
ned by the Board and/or the Audit risk the institution is carrying and, if • development of the overall risk situation
Committee itself, or that the auditor the opposite is true, recommending and the Bank’s risk exposure
wishes to discuss improvements
• Assessing the extent to which the In addition to the above, there will be peri-
The Audit Committee convenes as often as incentives that follow from the Bank’s odic presentations of the Bank’s scorecard,
it finds necessary, but at least four times a remuneration arrangements take which contains financial, organisational,
year. A meeting and work plan is prepared sufficient account of risk, capital, market-related and quality-related targets.
for the committee each year. This must be funding and earnings
approved by the Board. • Ensuring that the Group has Central business and other related areas are
satisfactory contingency plans looked at least once a year with the evalu-
Risk Committee • Assessing and making recommen- ation and determination of limits and guide-
The committee has the following duties: dations to the Board concerning lines.
• Ensuring that the Bank has good the election of the internal auditor.
systems for internal control and risk Assessing the internal auditor’s annual The Board’s fees
management, a compliance function plan and remuneration and making The Board’s fees are a fixed amount per
and internal audit that functions satis- recommendations to the Board about annum and are fixed by the Bank’s Super-
factorily approving these visory Board. No other fees are paid in ad-
• Ensuring that the risk management • Ensuring that the Group has good dition to this.
is in line with best practice and the systems and processes for internal
Board’s level of ambition control and compliance, and ensuring Internal audit
• Making recommendations to the that these function effectively The internal audit is a tool the Board and
Board concerning the Group’s overall • Assessing other matters as determined executive management team uses to en-
risk strategy, including assessing the by the Board and/or the Risk Commit- sure that the risk management process is
Group’s risk capacity and willingness, tee itself, or that the internal auditor result-oriented, efficient and functions as
and advising the Board on establishing wishes to discuss intended. Ernst & Young are responsible for
a framework for future risk exposure, • Staying up-to-date and providing providing internal audit services to the Group.
including ensuring a satisfactory advice to the Board in relation to Internal audit services cover the Parent Bank,
risk and capital assessment process current and future amendments to subsidiaries subject to the Regulations on
(ICAAP) laws and regulations. Risk Management and Internal Control and
• Supervising that the Group’s capital other significant subsidiaries. The internal
adequacy is satisfactory and striving The Risk Committee comprises three mem- audit’s main task is to confirm that the esta-
for optimum capital allocation within bers of the Board. They must be independent blished internal control functions as inten-
the Group’s adopted strategy according to the definition in the Norwegian ded and ensure that the established risk
• Following up the Group’s funding Code of Practice for Corporate Governance. management measures are sufficient in
strategy, including monitoring and relation to the Bank’s risk profile.
checking the factors that directly and/ The Remuneration Committee convenes
or indirectly affect the Bank’s funding as often as it finds necessary, but at least The internal audit reports to the Board every
and refinancing risk four times a year. A meeting and work plan quarter, which adopts annual plans and
is prepared each year. This must be appro- budgets for the internal audit. Reports and
ved by the Board. recommendations issued by the audit de-
partment concerning improvements to the
Bank’s risk management are continuously
reviewed and implemented.
151

A revision plan is prepared. This is discus- 10. Risk management The Group’s principles and limits for inter-
sed with the executive management team, and internal control nal control and risk management are con-
considered in the Risk Committee and ap- The Bank’s management structure is based tained in a special ’Risk Management Policy’,
proved by the Board. The audit’s risk as- on the Bank’s vision, established goals, stra- which is reviewed annually by the Board.
sessments determine which areas will be tegies and core values. It is intended to en- The policy for risk management and com-
reviewed. sure goal-oriented and independent mana- pliance provides the Group’s internal fra-
gement and control that covers all processes mework for good management and con-
Special audit reports are prepared and con- and control measures implemented by the trol. The policy provides guidelines for the
tain results and proposed improvements. Bank’s management to ensure effective bu- Group’s overall approach towards risk ma-
These are presented to the responsible siness management and implementation of nagement, and is intended to ensure that
manager and the Group’s executive mana- the Bank’s strategies. the Group has an effective and appropri-
gement team. A summary of the reports ate process for this. Risk management is
is sent every quarter to the Risk Commit- A number of independent control bodies an integral part of the executive manage-
tee and the Board. Any consultancy work have been established that are intended to ment team’s decision-making processes,
is carried out within the standards and ensure that owners and other interested and a key element for organisation, routi-
recommendations that apply for internal parties receive correct information about nes and systems.
auditors (IIA/NIRF). commercial and financial matters. The con-
trol bodies have different duties and pur- The Board must follow up all agreed frame-
Risk management section poses. The various bodies’ general roles and work arrangements, principles and quality
This function is independent of the custo- responsibilities are defined by the law, reg- and risk targets through:
mer units and bears overall responsibility ulations and the Articles of Association. • quarterly reports from the chief
for comprehensive risk management, in- executive and the risk management
ternal control and compliance with rules Effective target-oriented management is department
and provisions, including responsibility for a prerequisite for continuously measuring • half-yearly and annual reports from
the Group’s risk models and the further de- the Bank’s strategic goal attainment. The the Bank’s internal auditor
velopment of effective risk management Bank uses strategic scorecards and rolling
systems. prognoses as management tools. Account- The Bank’s internal control and risk mana-
ability is ensured by clearly communicating gement systems also encompass the Bank’s
Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 9: business plans and agreed targets to the core values and guidelines for ethics and
None employees. This is operationalised through corporate social responsibility.
clearly defined roles, responsibilities and
expectations, and managers who are re- Every manager must prepare an annual sta-
sponsible for achieving targets within the tement confirming that the framework, guide-
various areas of responsibility. lines and routines have been observed, and
that systems are used actively to follow up
each manager’s profit centre.

SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s Board bears pri-


External Auditor
mary responsibility for defining the limits for,
and monitoring, the Group’s risk exposure.
Supervisory Board
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s risks are mea-
Control Committee sured and reported in accordance with the
Nomination principles and policy adopted by the Board.
Committee
Audit Committee
Risk Comittee The principal aim is to ensure that the Group’s
Main Board of Remuneration Committee overall risk level is moderate and within the
Directors
limits set by the Group’s primary capital and
Internal Auditor other provisions. Good risk management is
intended to enable the Group to achieve a
CEO financial performance and earnings that are
stable and predictable.
Risk Management
152

Significant risks are analysed, managed The Finance/Accounting department has 11. Remuneration
and followed up through the Bank’s on- established processes that ensure that the of the board of directors
going risk management process to ensure financial statements reporting is quality The members of the Board receive a fixed
that the Bank operates in accordance with assured and that any errors and deficien- annual remuneration. This remuneration is not
the approved risk profile and adopted stra- cies are immediately followed up and rec- based on performance and no options have
tegies. The Board and the executive mana- tified. Control measures have been esta- been issued to the members of the Board.
gement team review the Bank’s risk profile blished for all financial reporting to ensure
based on strategic, operational and trans- correct, current and complete reporting. The Board has also established guidelines
action-related factors at least once a year. The measures include fairness and pro- for the remuneration of members of the
Developments in the risk picture are peri- bability controls in each individual centre Bank’s executive management team in ac-
odically reported to the chief executive within the business areas and on a more cordance with the relevant laws. These gu-
and the Board. aggregated level. In addition to this, detai- idelines are submitted to the Bank’s Super-
led reconciliation checks are carried out visory Board. The Remuneration Commit-
Each year, the Board receives an indepen- on a daily and monthly basis. The Group has tee issues an annual recommendation on
dent report from the Bank’s internal audi- established good assessment systems for the chief executive’s fixed salary and any
tor and the responsible auditor containing all business areas in the Group, where the bonuses to the Board.
an assessment of the Group’s risks and most important target figures for each area
whether internal control is working in an are followed up. Every business area is Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 11:
appropriate and satisfactory manner. responsible for this sort of monthly finan- None
cial reporting and follow-up, and works
Internal control - financial reporting closely with the Finance/Accounting de-
The Group complies with current statu- partment on developing and improving 12. Remuneration
tory requirements and helps to ensure re- assessment systems. The design and effe- of executive personnel
levant, reliable, timely and equal informa- ctiveness of the established control activi- The Group has established a remuneration
tion for the Bank’s equity capital holders ties are regularly evaluated. policy that conforms to the Group’s over-
and the rest of the securities market. This all goals, risk tolerance and long-term in-
also applies to the Group’s contact with The external auditor conducts a full annual terests. It is intended to help promote and
investors outside the Supervisory Board. audit of the Group’s annual financial state- provide incentives for good management
The Finance/Accounting unit is headed ments. and control of the Group’s risk, discourage
by CFO Rolf-Eigil Bygdnes, and is organi- excessive or unwanted risk taking, avoid
sed independently of the business areas. Ethics and reporting conflicts of interest and ensure compliance
Finance/Accounting is responsible for the A Code of Conduct has been drawn up with current laws and regulations.
financial reporting, at both a Parent Bank for the Group and its employees. The core
and Group level. The unit sets guidelines values and ethical values are well commu- The Group’s remuneration policy contains
for monthly, quarterly and annual repor- nicated and known throughout the entire special rules for executive personnel, ot-
ting from all business areas and most of organisation. Clear guidelines have been est- her employees and elected officers with
the subsidiaries based on internal and ex- ablished for internal communication should tasks that are important in relation to the
ternal requirements. The CFO continuo- an employee learn about matters that con- Group’s risk exposure. The same is true for
usly assesses the business area’s financial flict with external or internal rules or other employees and elected officers with con-
results and goal attainment, and ensures matters that could harm the Group’s repu- trol duties, ref. requirements in the regu-
that all the units are performing in line with tation or financial situation. lations relating to remuneration arrange-
the Group’s overall economic goals. The CFO ments in financial institutions, investment
reports directly to the chief executive. More information about risk management firms and management companies for
and internal control can be found in the securities funds of 01.1210.
The Group’s Finance/Accounting depart- Report of the Board of Directors and spe-
ment prepares financial reports for the cial chapter on risk management, internal The Board has established a Remuneration
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge Group. The unit control and capital management. Committee as a preparatory body for mat-
ensures that the reporting complies with ters relating to the assessment and setting
current legislation, accounting standards, Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 10: of the chief executive’s remuneration. The
the Group’s accounting policies and the None committee shall also make recommenda-
Board’s guidelines. tions to the Board about guidelines for the
153

remuneration for executive personnel (exe- the limitations that follow from the current one meeting with the auditor a year with-
cutive management team). The Remune- non-disclosure rules at any given time. out the chief executive or others from the
ration Committee’s mandate is set by the executive management team being pre-
Board. The guidelines are presented to the SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s financial calendar sent.
Supervisory Board. The Board’s statement is published on the Bank’s website.
on executive pay is a special case docu- The external auditor presents a report on
ment for the Supervisory Board. The notes Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 13: these matters to the Bank’s Supervisory
to the financial statements specify the re- None Board and Control Committee.
muneration of the chief executive and exe-
cutive personnel. No guidelines have been set for the exe-
14. Take-overs cutive management team’s ability to use
Please also see the section on the Board’s SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge is a savings bank the auditor for services other than audi-
Remuneration Committee under point 9. that cannot be taken over by others via an ting, however the external auditor has not
acquisition. The ownership structure of a carried out any advisory work of signifi-
As far as options for executive personnel savings bank is regulated by law and no one cance for the Group in 2014. Any advice
are concerned, please refer to the arrange- can own more than 10% of a savings bank’s services provided by the external auditor
ments discussed earlier under point 4 con- equity certificate capital. Special permission must always remain within the framework
cerning discounted equity certificates. must be applied for from the Financial Su- set out in section 4-5 of the Auditors Act
pervisory Authority of Norway in the event and special agreements must be entered
Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point 12: of acquisitions in excess of this. into concerning such advice. The Board
None briefs the Supervisory Board on the exter-
An overview of the 20 largest equity certi- nal auditor’s remuneration for auditing and
ficate holders in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge any other services.
13. Information can be found in the notes to the financial
and communications statements and on the Bank’s website. Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point
Comprehensive information and effective 15: No guidelines have been set for the exe-
communication underpin the relationship Deviations from the Code of Practice’s point cutive management team’s ability to use the
of trust between owners, the Board and the 14: Statutory ownership limitations. auditor for services other than auditing. Each
Bank’s executive management team, and year, the auditor must summarise the ad-
provide the Bank’s stakeholder groups with ditional services other than auditing that
an ongoing opportunity to assess and re- 15. Auditor have been provided to the Group. These
late to the Bank. The Bank’s information External auditor services must always remain within the
policy therefore emphasises an active dia- The external auditor is elected by the Su- framework set out in section 4-5 of the
logue with the Bank’s various stakeholder pervisory Board based on the recommen- Auditors Act. Special agreements must be
groups, in which the focus is on openness, dation of the Audit Committee. The Bank entered into concerning the provision of
predictability and access. uses the same auditor for the Parent Bank such services.
and all of the subsidiaries.
The Bank also attaches importance to the
fact that correct, relevant and timely in- The external auditor presents an annual plan
formation on the Bank’s performance and to the Audit Committee containing the main
results will inspire the confidence of the features of the implementation of the audit
investor market. Information is distributed work.
to the market through the Bank’s quarter-
ly investor presentations, website, stock The auditor participates in board mee-
exchange disclosures and press releases. tings in which the annual financial sta-
Regular presentations are also arranged for tements are discussed and in the Audit
the Bank’s international partners, lenders, Committee’s meetings where the finan-
investors and other stakeholder groups. cial statements are discussed. The Group
also undergoes internal control, including
The open information practices conform identifying weaknesses and proposals for
to section 21 of the Savings Banks Act with improvements. The Board holds at least
154

RISK MANAGEMENT, INTERNAL CONTROL


AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
Risk management, internal control and capital management are key areas with respect to financial activities, and the
control and management of risk is a strategic tool used by SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge to increase the creation of value.

It is important for SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge Group´s control and management model


that its external and internal reporting main- The Group’s control and management model aims to ensure the independence of risk
tains a high level of quality. The Group is reporting, in which responsibilities and roles in day-to-day risk management are stres-
dependent on a good reputation and trust sed in particular.
among its customers, owners, the authorities
and other business associates in order to be an SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has for many years invested a great deal of resources in the
attractive partner and a natural first choice. In development of effective processes for the identification, measurement and manage-
order to achieve this, the Group must have a ment of risk, under its own direction and through the SpareBank 1 Alliance.
clear and efficient structure for responsibility
and management. All managers are responsible for maintaining a full overview of the risk picture in their
own business area and/or area of expertise at any given time. In order to satisfy the
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge shall, at any given Group’s primary goals, the Group has chosen to divide the risk management process
time, operate in accordance with the rele- into three parts:
vant laws, regulations and internal guidelines,
including the Group’s core values and ethical Main Board of Directors
guidelines (SNN Code of Conduct).
Stipulates the Group´s risk profile and ensures that the Group has subordinated capital
The Group’s goal is to ensure financial sta- that is prudent based on the Groups risk and the authorities requirements

bility and sound asset management thro-


ugh risk management. This is to be achie-
ved through: Chief Executive Officer,
business units and Risk management and Internal Auditing
• A strong organisational structure Compliance department
support departments
characterised by sound risk manage-
ment principals and high professional
First line of derence Second line of defence Third line of defence
quality Day-to-day General risk reporting Independent verification
• A good understanding of how risk management and follow-up
risk drivers affect earnings
• Striving towards an optimal
application of capital within Instructions, limits and authorisations Formal reporting
the business strategy
• Preventing unexpected occurrences
from causing serious damage to the An important foundation for effective risk responsibility and authority in the manage-
Group’s financial position management is a risk culture with a high de- ment structure, and independence between
• Exploitation of synergy and gree of risk awareness and risk management the business areas, and the departments and
diversification effects throughout the entire Group. To achieve this the people who monitor them.
every employee must have a good under-
The Group aims to maintain a moderate risk standing of his or her activities and actions, The Board in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge be-
profile and at least keep its present inter- as well as the associated risks. ars overall responsibility for the Group’s risk
national rating. This will ensure a stable, exposure and management, and setting
long-term supply of funding from the capital Responsibility for ongoing risk management overall targets such as risk profiles, return
markets. is divided between the Board, boards of the targets and the allocation of capital.
subsidiaries, executive management, speci-
alist advisers and general management. Risk The Board also stipulates the overall limits,
management and control are part of Spare- authorisations and guidelines for risk ma-
Bank 1 Nord-Norge’s corporate governance, nagement in the Group, and all significant
which is described in the chapter ’Corporate aspects of the risk management models and
governance’. The emphasis is on personal decision-making processes.
155

In order to ensure an effective and ade- tems, internal control and continuous fol- nagement and formulation of controls, as
quate process for risk and capital mana- low-up, delegating authority in the mana- well as compliance with established routi-
gement, the framework reflect the man- gement structure, and reporting to the nes, procedures and guidelines. An exter-
ner in which the Board and the executive Board. nal supplier of auditing services bears pro-
management team run the Group. fessional responsibility for the Group’s in-
• Strategic goals The business areas are responsible for over- ternal auditing function, which ensures in-
• Organisation and organisational culture all risk management within their own area. dependence, competence and capacity.
• Identification of risk Managers must establish and execute res-
• Risk analysis ponsible risk management within their areas The Group Credit Committee makes re-
• Risk strategies of responsibility and make sure that this commendations on all grants of credit that
• Capital management management is actively exercised in accor- will be considered by the Board. The com-
(including return and capital adequacy) dance with the Bank’s risk management mittee plays a central role in the formulati-
• Reporting policy, management structure, instructi- on of the Group’s credit strategies, policies
• Follow-up ons and routines. and regulations.
• Contingency plans
• Compliance The Risk Management and Compliance The Balance Sheet Committee is chaired by
Department is organised independently of the Chief Financial Officer. The committee
In the risk and capital management process, the business areas and reports to the chief deals with matters related to the manage-
corporate culture provides the foundation executive. The department bears overall ment of market and financial risk, and is
for the other elements. The corporate culture responsibility for risk management, inter- responsible for ensuring compliance with
includes management philosophy, mana- nal control and the Group’s compliance the Board’s adopted limits. The committee
gement style and the integrity, core values with rules and provisions, including re- also follows up and stipulates the transfer
and ethical attitudes of the people in the or- sponsibility for the Group’s risk models pricing of capital and the capital structure.
ganisation. It is difficult to compensate for an and the further development of effective
inadequate corporate culture using other risk management systems. The Validation Committee is chaired by the
control and management measures. Spare- Chief Risk Officer. Its main duties are to en-
Bank 1 Nord-Norge has therefore established The Credit Department is responsible for sure that:
clear core values and a code of conduct, and the preparation and maintenance of targets, • The IRB system is adapted to the
made the entire organisation aware of them. strategies, guidelines and routines, ope- portfolios on which it is used
rative management and follow-up of the • The assumptions on which the IRB
The Board’s duties are set out in an annual Group’s credit operations and credit risk system is based are reasonable
plan that is revised every year. This ensures management. The department performs • The IRB system is well-integrated
that the Board has sufficient time for, and an independent role in relation to the busi- throughout the organisation and is a
focus on, their key assigned duties. ness areas and local banks. key part of the Group’s risk manage-
ment and decision-making process
The chief executive is responsible for the The Internal Audit is tasked with providing • SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge complies
Group’s risk management, including the objective advice to the Board and mana- with the Norwegian FSAs Capital
development of efficient management sys- gement concerning the Group’s risk ma- Requirements Regulations

Strategic
goals

Risk-
Follow-up
identification

Return Reporting Organisation and Risk analysis


Capital adequancy
organisational
• Return on equity culture Regulatory Internal
• Risk adjusted return Capital
management Stress tests
CET1
Creditor
Core capital
protection
adequacy
Riks management-
strategies

Strategies Contingency plans

Growth Capital marked Strategic equity stakes Operational activities Liquidity Capital adequancy Operations ICT

Risk Management and Compliance Policy


156

Internal control and The five levels are meant to help the Group Manager confirmation or reporting shall take
manager confirmation achieve its goals of efficient operations, place at least once a year or when dictated by
The Group uses the framework of the Com- reliable financial reporting and compliance material circumstances. This work is coordi-
mittee of Sponsoring Organisations of the with laws and regulations. nated by the Risk Management Department.
Treadway Commissions (COSO) and the
framework of the Control Objectives for The purpose of the annual reporting is
Information and Related Technology (CobiT) primarily:
as a basis for its principles for internal con- Monitoring
• to follow up on the managers’
trol and risk management. responsibility for proper and goal-
COSO is a framework with five levels: Control oriented operations and to ensure
nd

co
activities
1. Control environment that this responsibility is fulfilled in a
na

mm
tio

un
2. Risk management; assessment of systematic and uniform manner
ma

ica
or

tio
Inf

internal and external factors that throughout the Bank/Group

n
Risk assessment

affect goal attainment • to lay the foundation for the active in-
3. Control activities: guidelines and volvement of the Bank’s boards, Control
procedures that are intended to Organizational culture Committee and general managers
ensure that risks are reduced and • to help the Bank’s organisation and
managed efficiently 1
Internal Rating Based Approach managers regularly assess commercial
(internal unit of measurement)
4. Information and communication: and control-related risks, as well as the
processes that ensure that relevant Directors, executives and managers shall report choice of control measures
information is identified and upwards in the organisation on how risk ma-
communicated on time nagement has been carried out in their are- The reporting should be used actively in
5. Monitoring: processes for ensuring that as of responsibility in relation to the approved a management development process that
internal control is appropriately defined framework and risk exposure. This shall pro- increases the understanding of the import-
and performed, and that it is effective vide the chief executive and the Board with suf- ance of good risk management and quality.
and adaptable ficient documentation to determine whether This reporting is also intended to play a key
risk management is being carried out properly. role in the Bank’s training programme.

Risk areas
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge identifies and manages risk in the following risk areas:
Risk areas

Credit risk Counterparty risk Concentration risk

Marked risk Interest rate and currency risk Share risk, etc. Spread risk

Flaws/defects
Operational risk Legal risk ICT
Management and control

Funding risk Diversification of, Diversified maturity NSFR/LCR

Sp 1 Gruppen Sp 1 Boligkreditt Bank 1 Oslo


Owner risk Sp 1 Utvikling Sp1 Næringskreditt BN Bank

Business risk Strategic risk Reputational risk

Other risk Own building risk Other real estate risk Subsidiaries

Comprehensive risk management is im- The most important risks:


portant in order to illustrate what risks the Strategic risk SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge regularly asses-
Group is exposed to, and how great the Risk of inadequate earnings or generation of ses the Group’s strategy by reviewing chan-
exposure is. Please also see the more de- capital attributed to changes in the frame- ges in general conditions, including the
tailed information in the notes to the fi- work conditions, poor business decisions, competition situation, the public authori-
nancial statements and the Group’s Pillar poor implementation of decisions or fai- ties’ requirements, changes in customer
3 report on snn.no. lure to adapt to changes in the commer- behaviour, and requirements for compe-
cial framework conditions tence and organisation.
157

Reputation risk requires a high level of expertise among Data and analytical tools are an integral
Risk of inadequate earnings and funding everyone who works with granting credit. part of risk management. SpareBank 1 Nord-
due to declining confidence and reputation The Bank has a comprehensive framework Norge is constantly refining the classifica-
in the market, which includes customers, for managing the area of credit. The use of tion system together with the banks in the
contracting parties, equity certificate hol- credit score models for granting credit, SpareBank 1 Alliance. The system provides
ders and the authorities. portfolio management and in the calcula- important support for the credit process,
tion of capital requirements places great and the calculation of expected losses and
The Group’s limits and guidelines for good demands on structure, follow-up and re- the risk-adjusted capital (unexpected los-
corporate governance and the SNN Code porting. ses) is an integral part of the credit decisi-
of Conduct play an important role in the on process.
commercial management of its operati- In the framework and principles for good
ons. The guidelines focus on attitudes and credit management, SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge Credit risk is managed through:
ethics and how SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has stressed the following main principles: A credit strategy
does business with its customers and oth- that is set annually by the Board
er associates. • Completeness: there must be pro- The credit strategy sets out general principles
visions that regulate the business for granting credit and how the credit risk
The Group’s corporate social responsibi- operations should be managed and priced. This includes
lity strategy facilitates the strategic use of • Reporting: all actions and decisions the structure of the Bank’s governing docu-
communication and strengthens exter- must be traceable, and compliance ments, organisation of the credit function
nal and internal relationships. Corporate with provisions, routines and authori- (through the management structure), general
social responsibility should be a means sations shall be reported principles for granting credit and credit stra-
of strengthening the Group’s reputation • Independence: a distinction is made tegy goals.
among all relevant interest groups. between the business units that grant
credits; the credit department, which The management of credit risk is based on
Credit risk is responsible for support and moni- the principles that have been recommended
Risk of loss due to customers not having toring compliance with the guidelines by the Basel Committee in the document
the ability or willingness to fulfil their obli- and routines; and the risk manage- ’Principles for the Management of Credit
gations. ment department, which is responsible Risk’, the new capital adequacy rules and
for monitoring credit risk relevant laws and regulations.
Credit risk is the dominant risk in the Bank’s • ’Arm’s length distance’: the criteria for
operations. The Bank must have compe- granting credit shall be objective Guidelines for portfolio management
tence and capacity in the area of credit and • The Board’s and the executive manage- Describes the limits and guidelines for man-
offer credit to the right customers on com- ment team’s responsibilities and duties aging the credit portfolio. This is an import-
petitive terms. Good credit risk management ant part of the management structure, and

" The models, organization, work and decision-making process, control mechanisms, IT systems frameworks,
IRB system
internal guidelines and routines that are related to the classification and quantifications of credit risk"

Management, reporting
Risk models Application
and control mechanism
Requirement of independence

Decision-making process

Development Categorisation Credit strategy BSC (LIS) Stress testing


and maintenance
Organiation

IRB system

Credit policy PorTO


(Portfolio management)
Forecast
PD Credit handbooks
Risk adjusted
profitability
Risk parpameters LGD Risk classification
Authorization
Validation
Riskreporting (verification)
EAD
Credit systems

Calibration
(Adjustment models) Security evalutation Granting process Capitalization (ICAAP) Internal auditing

IT systems and process support


158

affect the division of responsibilities and haviour and age. In order to classify cust- two risk classes (J and K) for customers with
roles in connection with the measurement omers according to the probability of default, commitments in default and/or commit-
and reporting of risk and profitability in the nine risk classes (A–I) are used for the he- ments that have been written down.
portfolio, as well as measures for strengt- althy portfolio. In addition, the Group has
hening the portfolio within the limits in the
credit strategy and credit policy. Intervals forprobability of default in each risk class:

Risk class (PD) Risk group Lower level Upper level


The portfolio’s composition is managed
A - 0.10 %
by adopting principles and limits for gran-
B 0.10 % 0.25 %
ting new credit or by changing existing C Low 0.25 % 0.50 %
commitments D 0.50 % 0.75 %
E 0.75 % 1.25 %
.
F 1.25 % 2.50 %
Credit policy for corporate market G Medium
2.50 % 5.00 %
and retail market (CM and RM) H 5.00 % 10.00 %
I High
The documents describe how the credit 10.00 % 99.99 %
strategy shall be implemented through the J Non-performin commitments
100 % 100 %
without individual write-downs
adoption of detailed criteria for the gran-
K Non-performing commitments,
ting of credit to the retail market and cor- 100 % 100 %
with individual write-downs
porate market, respectively. The prepara-
tion and maintenance of the credit policy
is the responsibility of the chief executive. Group’s total exposure by risk class.
Percentage of volume by risk class as at 31.12.14 and 31.12.13.
Rules and regulations for granting credit
- exercising of credit authorizations Corporate
In the retail market all authorisations are
60.0 %
personal and allocated according to the
size and risk of the commitment. Credit 50.0 %
authorisations in the CM are generally exer-
2013
cised through credit committees. The de- 40.0 %
cision-making basis must accord with the 2014
Bank’s credit strategy and credit policy, and 30.0 %
must be characterised by completeness, high
quality and professionalism. This is docu- 20.0 %
mented using the Bank’s ordinary admini-
10.0 %
strative support system.
0.0 %
Classification and risk models Default/
Low Average High
The Bank’s risk classification system is ba- marked for loss

sed on a rating model for calculating the


probability of defaults or credit losses. The
Retail
Bank’s risk assessment of individual custo-
mers is based on the customer’s capacity 100.0 %
to service loans, the customer’s behaviour, 90.0 %
and the size of, and collateral for, the credit. 80.0 %
70.0 %
Probability of default (PD)
60.0 %
Customers are classified into risk classes
50.0 %
according to their probability of defaulting
on commitments in a 12-month period. The
40.0 %
probability of default is calculated based on 30.0 %
historical data series for key financial figures, 20.0 %
as well as non-financial criteria such as be- 10.0 %
0.0 %
Default/
Low Average High
marked for loss
159

Commitments include all types of capital In calculating the capital requirement accor- Bonds and sertificates by rating:
services that are provided to customers thro- ding to the Foundation IRB method for CM, 8 000

ugh loans, credit, guarantees including let- the risk parameter probability of default (PD)
7 000
ters of credit, accrued unpaid interest and is based on internal models. The risk para-
commissions. Approved, but unused credit meters conversion factor (CF) used to de- 6 000

MNOK
limits are also included. termine exposure at default (EAD), and loss 5 000
given default (LGD) are set according to
4 000
The credit models are validated at least once standard value rules stipulated in the Capital
annually with regard to the ability to rank Requirements Regulations. Loss given de- 3 000

the customers and estimate the PD level. fault is statutorily set at 45%. The validation 2 000
The validation results confirm that the mo- results for SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge show
1 000
del’s accuracy is within the internal targets that the level of losses to non-performing
and international requirements. loans in CM is significantly lower than that 0

AAA/Aaa

AA+/Aa1

AA/Aa2

AA-/Aa3

A+/A1

A/A2

A-/A3

BBB+/Baa1

BBB/Baa2

Others
used statutorily today.
Expected exposure at default (EAD
The Group estimates exposure at the time SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has applied to the
of default by taking the expected draw- Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway 9.3 million as at 31.12.14 (NOK 15 million
down on committed credit limits into con- for permission to use advanced risk models in 2013). In addition, the Bank has some
sideration. when calculating regulatory capital require- holdings in foreign currency.
ments for corporate loans. The Financial Su-
Loss given default (LGD pervisory Authority of Norway has replied in The Group’s portfolio of equities as at
The Group estimates the loss given default writing that the Bank will receive a response 31.12.14 was somewhat lower than at
for each loan based on the expected rea- to its application in the first quarter of 2015. year-end 2013.
lisation value (RE value) of the underlying
collateral, recovery percentage for the un- Market risk The book value of the holding of equi-
secured part of the loans and direct costs Risk of loss due to changes in observable ties was NOK 473 million as at 31.12.14,
for collection. The values are stipulated in market variables such as interest rates, for- NOK 239 million less than at year-end
accordance with fixed models, and the eign exchange rates and securities markets. 2013. The largest portion of the equities
actual realisation values are validated in exposure is strategic holdings in the
order to test the models’ reliability. Market risk arises primarily in connection Parent Bank and equity investments in SNN
with the Bank’s investments in bonds, cer- Invest. The change from last year was pri-
Based on the collateral coverage (RE value/ tificates and equity. This is a consequence marily attributable to the sale of the stake
EAD) the commitment is classified into se- of activities carried out to support ordinary in Nets and write-down of the stake in
ven classes, where the best collateral class banking operations, such as funding, appro- Tavrichesky Bank.
has collateral coverage of more than 120%, priate liquid holdings and interest rate and
and the lowest coverage of less than 20%. currency trading for clients. The Board has decided to keep the Bank’s
interest rate risk low. This risk (measured as
These parameters (PD, EAD and LGD) pro- Market risk is primarily controlled through the change in value from an interest rate
vide the basis for the Group’s portfolio clas- the daily follow-up of risk exposure based change of 2 percentage points) per currency
sification and statistical calculation of ex- on the limits stipulated by the Board and was the following per year-end 2013 and
pected losses (EL) and the need for capital an ongoing analysis of outstanding positi- 2014:
/risk-adjusted capital (UL). Portfolio classi- ons. The exposure limits are reviewed and
fication provides information on the level renewed at least once a year. SpareBank 1 2014 2013
and development of the overall credit risk Nord-Norge’s market risk exposure is mo-
NOK -21 -1
in the total portfolio. derate.
EUR 4 1

A-IRB Corporate AA rated papers account for 80.5% of the USD -1 0

SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has received the portfolio, and 99.8% of the portfolio have CHF 102 -1
Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway’s BBB or better (investment grade). Other 0 -1
approval to apply internal measuring met- Total interest rate risk 84 -2
hods (IRB) to credit risk. The Bank has recei- Within the Board’s adopted limits for
ved approval to use Foundation IRB for CM currency risk, the exposure is minor. The
and IRB Retail for RM. aggregate currency position totals NOK
160

Operational risk Liquidity risk


Risk of loss as the result of inadequate or The Bank has implemented a special regis- Risk of the Group being unable to fund
defective internal processes or systems, tration and follow-up tool to improve the increases in assets and being unable to
human error, or external circumstances. structure and follow-up of risk, incidents meet its obligations as its overall funding
Operational risk encompasses legal risk, and improvement areas in the Group. requirements increase.
but not strategic or reputation risk.
The risk management department is re- Management of the Group’s financial struc-
Operational risk is a risk category that en- sponsible for the ongoing, independent ture is based on a liquidity strategy that is
compasses most of the costs associated monitoring of the operational risk. reviewed and approved by the Board at least
with potential quality flaws in the Bank’s annually. Liquidity risk is reduced by the di-
ongoing operations. The identification, man- The Board receives an annual indepen- versification of funding over several markets,
agement and control of operational risk is an dent assessment of the Group’s risks, and funding sources, instruments and maturi-
integral part of managerial responsibility at whether internal control is working in an ties. The vulnerability for refinancing exis-
all levels. The manager’s most important appropriate and satisfactory manner from ting funding increases as the concentrati-
tools in this work are professional insight, internal auditing and the responsible au- on of maturity dates increases. An attempt
management expertise, action plans, con- ditor. is made to limit this risk through limits.
trol routines and good follow-up systems.
The Bank experienced no significant ope- At year-end 2014, the Group had obtained
The systematic work on risk assessment rational incidents in 2014 involving losses 80% of its funding from the Norwegian market
and management measures contributes beyond what can be classified as ordinary and 20% from the international market.
to increased knowledge and awareness operating costs for the activities in which
of the need for improvements within the the financial group is engaged.
The Group´s funding sources
individual business areas and areas of
by type of borrowing:
expertise.
Bonds -NOK EURO - funding

Development of internally generated funding, Parent Bank Subordinated NOK SEK - funding

90 % Hybrid captial NOK CHF - funding

80 %
4%

76 %
4%

70 %
60 % 10
%
2%
50 %
4%

40 %
30 %
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Deposits % of loans Deposits % of loans incl. transferred loans

Deposits % of total assets Deposits % of total assets incl. tranferred loans

The Group’s most important source of fun-


The funding portfolio´s maturity structure by maturity
ding is customer deposits. The deposit cov-
5 000 erage ratio was 74.7% for the Group as at
4 500 31.12. 14, compared with 78.5% and 75.6%
4 000 one and two years ago, respectively.
3 500
MNOK

The Parent Bank is responsible for the fun-


3 000
ding of all activities in the Group. Healthy
2 500
growth in deposits and the utilisation of the
2 000 covered bond scheme, with the transfer of
1 500 home mortgages with good security to
1 000 SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt AS, have proved a
500 great help in significantly improving the Pa-
0 rent Bank’s self-funding in recent years.
1 l
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 202
0 202 202
2
202
3
202
4 etua
Perp
161

The Group’s liquidity situation as at 31.12.14 Refinance Net


is good. Between year-end 2013 and year-
14 000 13 612
end 2014, transfers of home mortgages to
SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt increased by 12 000
around NOK 430 million and provided a 10 011
10 000 9 806 9 637
correspondingly positive liquidity effect. At 9 294
8 488
year-end 2014, the Bank had transferred 8 000
NOK 23.7 billion to SpareBank 1 Bolig-
6 000 5 724
kreditt AS. The Bank’s ability to transfer
well-secured home mortgages to Spare- 4 000
Bank 1 Boligkreditt AS will also have a po-
sitive effect on funding requirements in the 2 000
future. 0
7d 1 mth 3 mth 12 mth 15 mth 18 mth 24 mth
The actual surplus liquidity at the end of
the year was NOK 12.597 billion, defined Book value of associated companies
as cash and cash equivalents in Norges 4 500
Bank, Level I and Level II bonds, and home 4 000
mortgage loans ready for transfer to Spare- 3 500
Bank 1 Boligkreditt AS. Of the Group’s total 3 000
funding volume of NOK 22.5 billion at the 2 500
end of the year, NOK 3.6 billion will be refi- 2 000
nanced in 2015. The Bank’s capital market 1 500
funding has a weighted time to maturity of 1 000
2.96 years as at 31.12.14. 500
0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
The Board focuses heavily on predictability
and stability. One important goal is to pre- Group (book value) Parent bank (historical cost)

vent random events having serious con-


sequences for the Group’s ability to meet tors are calculated on a consolidated level, The risk related to stakes in associated
payments. The Group’s goal is that the i.e. the model takes account of the volume companies is significant. This entails an
Bank shall survive for 12 months without transferred to the mortgage companies, increased risk of volatility in the Bank’s
any new external funding under normal covered bond swap scheme with the go- earnings and effects on the capital ade-
market conditions. The Group has a con- vernment, and long F-loans from Norges quacy ratio.
tingency plan for handling bank-specific Bank. As at 31.12.14, Liquidity Indicators 1
and market-related crisis scenarios. and 2 amounted to 115.13% and 121.41%, Associated companies are important to
respectively. the Bank’s overall business model, and
Scenario - Failing refinancing as at the Bank continuously assesses which
31.12.14. The Group’s Treasury Department is re- stakes are strategically important and
sponsible for liquidity management, whe- which can be classified as financial in-
The objective in the case of ’failing refi- reas the Risk Management Department vestments. The Group’s share of the net
nancing’ is survival for 12 months without monitors compliance with the limits. The profit/loss in these companies was re-
access to external funding. The result of status of the limits approved by the Board cognised at NOK 453 million for 2014.
the test shows solid liquidity per 12 months is reported every month The result for 2013 was NOK 302 mil-
of NOK 9.24 billion. lion.
Ownership risk
The Group uses the Financial Supervisory The risk of losses in associated compa- The book value of stakes in associa-
Authority of Norway’s definition as its ba- nies is related to the risk that the asso- ted companies has increased in recent
sis for calculating Liquidity Indicators 1 and ciated company assumes in its operati- years, and the figure below shows the
2. These are ratios that state how large a ons, as well as the risk of a need for the development of the book value for the
proportion of the Bank’s liquid assets have injection of additional capital into one Parent Bank and the Group.
long-term financing with maturity of more or more of these companies.
than one year or one month. The indica-
162

The risk in the various companies is mo- Effective means include: the form of an Internal Capital Adequacy
derate, but the Bank is indirectly exposed • Clear values that are clearly communi- Assessment Process (ICAAP).
to a higher market risk through its stake in cated and understood throughout the
SpareBank 1 Gruppen. organisation The Board is responsible for initiating the
• A process to identify, communicate ICAAP process and capital planning, as well
Ownership interests have been included in and implement changes in acts and as approving the structure and methods
the capital adequacy in line with the new regulations chosen. The Board is also responsible for
requirements in CRD IV since the third qu- • A process to follow up and report setting targets for the Group’s capital le-
arter of 2014. For the stakes in SpareBank compliance with acts and regulations vel that are tailored to the risk profile and
1 Boligkreditt, SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt, commercial framework. This process is an
BN Bank and SpareBank 1 Markets, the Bank integral part of the Group’s overall risk mana-
uses proportional consolidation to calcu- Capital management gement:
late the regulatory capital requirement. SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s capital manage-
ment process shall ensure to the greatest
Business risk possible extent:
Risk of inadequate earnings and funding • Efficient procurement and application
related to a lack of diversification in the of capital in relation to the Group’s
commercial basis or the lack of adequate strategic target and adopted business Strategic- and
and permanent profitability due, for ex- strategy business plans
ample, to a high cost/income rate. • A competitive return
• A satisfactory capital adequacy ratio
Business risk manifests itself by an unex- based on the chosen risk profile
pected weakening in earnings. This decline • Competitive terms and a good Identify the
may be attributed to competitive condit- long-term supply of funding Group´s risk
ions that result in lower volumes and pres- from the capital markets exposure

sure on the prices, competitors that intro- • That the Group manages at
duce new products, government regula- least to maintain its current
tions or negative media coverage. A loss international ratings Capital
arises if the Group is unable to adapt its • Exploitation of growth opportunities allocation and
costs to such changes. in the Group’s defined market area Capital application

• That no single incident is able to


Good strategic planning is the most im- seriously damage the Group’s
portant tool for reducing business risk. financial position
Forecast and stress test
Reputation risk is governed through poli- - Expected development
cies and business activities, including com- It is a long-term goal in the adopted busi- - Serious economic downturn

pliance. ness strategy that the risk-adjusted capi-


tal should, insofar as it is possible, be allo-
Since business risk may arise as a result of cated to areas that provide a satisfactory
Assess:
different risk factors, a broad range of tools risk-adjusted return. Prudent capital allo- - Capital adequacy
(quantitative and qualitative) are used to cation is a result of, and basis for, the Group’s - Return on equity
- C/I
identify and report such risks. other targets (for growth, profitability and - Liquidity
financial strength; often expressed as ’healthy
Compliance risk growth’ or return on risk adjusted capital).
Risk that the Group incurs government Report and
follow-up
sanctions/fines, financial losses or a wea- SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge is subject to mini-
kened reputation as a result of a failure to mum capital adequacy and financial strength
comply with acts/regulations, standards or regulations through legislation. The Com-
internal guidelines. mittee of European Banking Supervisors
(CEBS) has issued guidelines for supervi-
The Group stresses the importance of good sory authorities on when they are to assess
processes to ensure compliance with the the institutions’ processes for the mana-
current laws and regulations. gement of risk and capital requirements in
163

The capital management process shall: assessment and determination of the ne- The Bank’s financial strength is considered
• be risk driven and encompass all cessary capital requirements and analyses good in relation to the current regulatory
significant types of risk in the Group of future growth plans and strategies are requirements.
• be an integral part of the business included in an overall risk assessment.
strategy, management process and Both the external and internal requirements
decision-making structure Risk measurement and risk-adjusted capital are compared with the Group’s core capital,
• be forward-looking Internally the Group uses risk-adjusted and the book equity and core capital will nor-
• be based on recognised and satis- capital as a measure for calculating risk. mally be higher than the risk-adjusted capital.
factory methods and procedures This provides a buffer in relation to the stipu-
for the measurement of risk Risk-adjusted capital indicates how great lated external and internal minimum require-
• be reviewed at regular intervals, a loss an enterprise may incur under ext- ments, which gives the Group the necessary
at least once a year, by the Board reme conditions. The calculation of the risk- strategic freedom of action and long-term
adjusted capital is a key element in the as- stability
Forecasts and stress tests sessment of the Group’s need for equity
Processes and models for stress tests are to operate in a responsible manner. Risk- New capital requirements
key in the assessment of the Group’s long- adjusted capital enables the comparison of The EU’s new capital requirement regula-
term capital requirements. The purpose of risk across types of risk and business areas. tions came into force on 01.01.14 and are
this is to identify conditions that can nega- called the CRR/CRD IV regulations. CRR/
tively affect the risk profile and capital ade- SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s goal is to main- CRD IV entails significantly stricter requ-
quacy. The stress tests shall include all sig- tain unquestionable financial strength and irements for equity and new requirements
nificant elements of the risk profile and an satisfy the statutory minimum requirements for long-term funding and liquidity reser-
assessment of the impact on the Group’s for capital adequacy. The Group’s goal is ves. The regulations are meant to apply
financial strength. to have an internal capital buffer of at least to all banks and investment firms in the Eu-
1 percentage point above the statutory ropean Economic Area and will be phased
The stress tests should represent conditi- minimum requirement. The Group’s long- in during the run up to 2019. The new re-
ons that may occur and which SpareBank term goal for common equity tier 1 capital gulations will be a major challenge for the
1 Nord-Norge should make allowances for ratio is currently 14.5%. banks with their requirement for higher
with respect to long-term operations. The earnings in order to build up equity, at the

Stress tests

Makro scenario Effect on risk Change in capital Stressed capital


and earnings needs and capital base adequacy

GDP Credit risk

Unemployment Marked risk Capital needs

Inflation Other risk

Share marked Income Capital adequasy

Profit contribution
Real estate prices
JVs/Associates
Capital base
Interest rate Costs

Price of oil Losses on loans


164

same time as the requirement to increase Capital adequasy


long-term funding and liquidity will increa-
18 %
se funding costs..
2.0 %
16 %
The Norwegian Constitution limits the abi- 2.0 % 1.5 %
lity to cede sovereignty entail that it has not 2.0 %
14 % 1.5 %
been possible to implement the EU’s su- 2.5 %
2.0 % 1.5 % 1.0 %
pervisory regulations, CRR/CRD IV and a
12 %
number of other legislative acts, in the EEA 1.0 %
1.5 % 2.0 % 2.0 %
Agreement. 1.0 %
10 %
3.0 % 3.0 % 3.0 % 3.0 %
Norway and the EU reached agreement on 8%
a solution to this in the autumn of 2014. The
government will probably submit a special 6% 2.5 % 2.5 % 2.5 % 2.5 %
proposition concerning this during the first
half of 2015. Only after this proposition has 4%
been adopted will it be possible to include
4.5 % 4.5 % 4.5 % 4.5 %
CRR/CRD IV in the EEA Agreement and Nor- 2%
wegian legislation. Aside from this, Norway
introduced new capital requirements on 0%
01.07.13 as the first stage of adjusting to 2014 2015 2016 Max
CRR/CRD IV, which entails a gradual increase
in the requirements for capital adequacy in Subordinated Hybrid capital Counter-cyclial buffer SIFI buffer
the run up to 01 07.16.
Systemic risk buffer Capital conservation buffer Minimum
On 12.05.14, the Ministry of Finance adop-
ted the ’Regulations relating to the identifi-
cation of systemically important financial nal comparisons than would be the case had also been raised. The banks performed a
institutions’. It was clear from these that the the EU’s definition of the Basel I floor been recalibration in the second half of 2014
largest regional banks, including SpareBank 1 used. and will from the first quarter of 2015 re-
Nord-Norge, would not be defined as syste- port capital adequacy figures based on the
mically important financial institutions (SIFI). The Norwegian authorities have, based on recalibrated models.
The central authorities have pointed out the systemic risk considerations, increased the
importance of regional savings banks, be- capital requirements for home mortgages On 01.01.15, the EU introduced regulations
cause of their importance for the regions, when these are calculated using internal concerning the closing and restructuring
adapting their level of capital regardless of models. The minimum requirement for the of banks, the Bank Recovery and Resoluti-
the ministry’s SIFI decisions. model parameter ’loss given default’ (LGD) on Directive (BRRD), as an element of the
increased from the first quarter of 2014 EU banking union. The directive also ap-
The Norwegian authorities have like the EU from 10% to 20% in the Capital Require- plies to Norway through the EEA Agree-
chosen to continue the so-called Basel I flo- ments Regulations. The minimum require- ment. The purpose of BRRD is to ensure
or. The Ministry of Finance has clarified in the ment applies for the average of the home that even the largest banks can be closed
Capital Requirements Regulations that the mortgage portfolio. without any need to supply state funds. It
Basel I floor in Norway applies as the basis must be possible to continue systemically
for calculating capital requirements. Meanw- On 01.07.14, the Financial Supervisory important functions by recapitalising all or
hile, the EU regulations stipulate a precise Authority of Norway published further re- parts of the banks by writing down subor-
definition of the Basel I floor as the lower li- quirements for calibrating the IRB banks’ dinated loans and unsecured senior debt
mit for primary capital. This is also reflected home mortgage models. Among other or converting them to share capital. The
in the EU Commission’s common reporting things, the minimum requirement for the authorities have been given wide-ranging
standard for banks in the EU/EEA. This super- banks’ probability of default (PD) was in- authorisation to restructure banks that are
visory practice means that Norwegian banks creased for individual loans to 0.2%. The deemed non-viable.
appear to be poorly capitalised in internatio- level for the long-term average PD has
165

Photo: Marius Fiskum

The directive requires the establishment of a lar 2. The authorities’ assessments of capital requirement for LCR. Covered bonds now
fund that must be capable of funding crisis requirements in excess of the minimum re- qualify as level 1 assets, assuming a very
solutions and which is recapitalised in advan- quirements must be adjusted to these con- good credit rating and requirements that
ce. Norway can probably build on the exis- ditions. It will be possible to assess the ca- loan-series totalling a minimum of EUR 500
ting Norwegian Banks Guarantee Fund and is pital requirements for institution-specific risk million. The fact that the proportion of
open to integration of the crisis management factors independent of the buffer require- covered bonds can now account for up
fund and existing deposits guarantee fund. ments. The supervisory authorities will base to 70% of the buffer, compared with 40%
Norway has a limit for guaranteed deposits their assessment of the banks’ ICAAP on the in previous proposals, results in greater flexi-
of NOK 2 million. However, the EU’s revised risks the banks themselves identify. The risks bility for portfolio composition. The phasing
deposit guarantee schemes directive means the banks should assess are credit, liquidity, in of LCR will start on 01.10.15 with a mini-
that Norway must lower its guarantee to the funding, market and currency risk, as well as mum requirement of 60% and will be fully
harmonised level of EUR 100,000. A transiti- operational risk, systemic risk and other risk implemented (100%) by 01.01.18.
on period of up to the end of 2018 has been associated with the individual business areas.
set for countries with higher coverage. The It is suggested that the risk associated with New potential requirements for long-term
implementation of BRRD and the revised de- imprudent debt accumulation be included in funding through the minimum requirement
posit guarantee schemes directive requires the list of risks that must be taken into con- net stable funding ratio (NSFR) mean that
significant changes in the crisis solution sys- sideration in the Capital Requirements Regu- the Group must adjust its funding strategy
tem in Norway, including the rules on public lations. The Financial Supervisory Authority such that more of the Group’s long-term
administration and the role of the Norwe- of Norway will assess whether the banks assets have long-term funding. This will
gian Banks Guarantee Fund. The Norwegian have adequately identified individual risks increase the average time to maturity of
Banking Law Commission is in the process and whether the assessed capital require- the Bank’s market funding and bring about
of examining how the directives should be ments are sufficient. some structural changes in the Group’s
implemented in Norwegian legislation. overall funding.
New requirements
The requirement that the institutions, in addi- for liquidity management The European Banking Authority (EBA) will
tion to the Pillar 1 requirements, should have The CRD IV package came into effect in the deliver an ’Impact Assessment’ and recom-
a process for assessing the overall capital EU in January 2014, with a formal reporting mendations about the final definition of NSFR
requirements in relation to the risk profile requirement for the liquidity coverage ratio by year-end 2015. By the end of 2015, the
(Pillar 2) and a strategy for maintaining the (LCR). On 10.10.14, the EU Commission EU Commission will also present bills asso-
level continues to apply. However, the new published a delegated act, which involves ciated with NSFR.
buffer requirements will partly cover some of defining a final requirement for the compo-
the areas that must be assessed under Pil- sition of liquidity buffers and a minimum
166

OWNERSHIP
The Bank’s equity Note 23 includes a summary of the equity Ownership policy
– ownership composition certificates owned by the Bank’s mana- The Bank hopes that its ownership and
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge has two groups gers and elected officers. There were 2,254 dividend policy will help ensure that its
of owners. As at 01.01.15, the Bank’s equity northern Norwegian owners at the end of equity certificate is viewed as an attractive
certificate holders owned 47.33 % (equity the year, compared with 2,396 at year-end and liquid financial instrument. It aims to
certificate fraction) of the Bank’s equity 2013. The corresponding figures for 2012, ensure that the management of the Group’s
capital through equity certificate capital, 2011 and 2010 were 2,412, 2,434 and resources results in a good, long-term and
while 52.67 % was community-owned. 2,423 respectively. competitive return on equity in relation to
comparable investments and given the Bank’s
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s equity certifi- As at 31.12. 14, northern Norwegian equity risk profile. For the equity certificate hol-
cate capital totals NOK 1,807 million, di- certificate holders accounted for 19.3% ders, this return will take the form of cash
vided into 100,398,016 equity certificates, (20.6%) of total equity certificate capital. dividends and price appreciation.
each with a nominal value of NOK 18. The The Bank still hopes to increase the num-
Bank’s equity certificates are listed on the ber and percentage owned by northern The equity consists of two main elements:
Oslo Stock Exchange. The number of ow- Norwegian equity certificate holders, and equity certificate capital belonging to the
ners as at 31.12.14 was 7,374, while the has, for many years, also promoted em- equity certificate holders and the Bank’s
corresponding figure as at 31.12.13 was ployees’ ownership of the Bank. This has community-owned equity. The Bank aims
7,839. been accomplished through the sale of equ- to ensure that it can continue as a savings
ity certificates to employees at a discount, bank with a significant share of community
and by private placements to employees. ownership. It also aims to treat the Bank’s

DNB European bank Regional banks


(SRBANK, MING, MORG, SVEG)
10-year relative return NONG: 2005 - 2015
NONG Swedish bank
3.50

3.00

2.50

2.00

1.50

1.00

0.50

0
30.06.08
30.09.08
30.06.06
30.09.06

30.06.09
30.09.09
30.06.05
30.09.05

30.06.07
30.09.07

30.06.10
30.09.10

30.06.14
30.09.14
31.03.08

30.06.12
30.09.12
31.03.06

31.03.09

30.06.13
30.09.13
31.03 05

31.03.07

30.06.11
30.09.11
31.03.10
31.12.08
31.12.04

31.03.14
31.12.06

31.12.09

31.03.12
31.12.05

31.03.13
31.12.07

31.12.10
31.03.11

31.12.14
31.12.12

31.12.13
31.12.11
167

two groups of owners equally in accor- The Bank’s dividend policy indicates a of the Bank’s largest equity certificate hol-
dance with the intentions of the current payout ratio of up to 50% of the profit for ders. The main purpose of the foundation
legislation. The Bank therefore seeks to avoid the year. In connection with adjusting to is to be a long-term and stable owner of
undesired saturation and dilution effects the new capital requirements, the Board SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge. Please refer to
as a result of treating the two groups of has previously communicated a reduced the section about the foundation in the Re-
owners differently. payout ratio in the lead up to 2016. In the port of the Board of Directors for further
Board’s opinion, the Bank’s financial strength information.
The profit for individual years is divided suggests that the payout ratio can be nor-
proportionately between the groups of malised faster than this. It has therefore The highest and lowest prices for the Bank’s
owners according to their relative share of been decided to increase the payout ratio equity certificate were NOK 40.70 and NOK
the Bank’s equity. Dividends are, insofar as for 2014. As part of the faster adjustment 32.90, respectively, in 2014. 39,901,261
it is possible, fixed such that each group to a normalised dividend policy, the Board equity certificates were traded on the Oslo
of owners receives a proportionally equal aims to further increase the dividend ratio Stock Exchange in 2014. The correspon-
share of the profit as dividends. This will for the 2015 financial year. ding figure for 2013 was 42,509,295.
consist of cash dividends for equity certi-
ficate holders and funds/grants for socially Sparebankstiftelsen SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge
beneficial purposes. is a charitable foundation, and is also one

DNB European bank Regional banks


Relative return 12 August 2013 - 31 December 2014 (SRBANK, MING, MORG, SVEG)
(from the moment the equity certificate issue was announced in 2013) NONG Swedish bank
130

125

120

115

110

105

100

95

90

85

80
12.08.13 12.09.13 12.10.13 12.11.13 12.12.13 12.01.14 12.02.14 12.03.14 12.04.14 12.05.14 12.06.14 12.07.14 12.08.14 12.09.14 12.10.14 12.11.14 12.12.14
168

Key figures 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Quoted/market price as at 31.12 (adjusted) 1) 49.41 47.05 39.97 13.85 34.62 37.76 28.90 24.70 35.50 39.90
Number of Equity Certificates (EC)
50.31 50.31 53.43 56.92 56.92 56.92 74.00 74.40 100.40 100.40
issued (mill) (2)
Quoted/market price EC issued (mill) (3) 2 486 2 367 2 135 788 1 970 2 149 2 139 1 837 3 564 4 006
Quoted/market price total equity (4) 6 982 7 283 6 494 2 282 5 704 6 223 5 083 4 418 7 530 8 464
Allocatde dividend per EC (5) 3.15 3.15 2.99 0.94 2.12 1.81 1.25 1.02 1.10 1.90
Paid-out dividend per EC 5.98 3.15 3.15 2.99 0.94 2.12 5.14 1.25 1.15 1.10
Direct return (6) 6.4 % 6.7 % 7.5 % 6.8 % 6.1 % 4.8 % 4.3 % 4.1 % 3.1 % 4.8 %
Return efficiency (7) 21.5 % 1.6 % -8.4 % -57.9 % 156.8 % 15.2 % -9.8 % -10.2 % 48.4 % 15.5 %
Total equity capital Parent bank 2 736 3 185 3 566 3 656 4 247 4 547 5 264 5 589 7 200 7 735
Total equity capital Group, NOK mill 2 947 3 524 4 104 4 458 5 160 5 670 6 408 6 832 8 502 9 343
Equity capital per EC Parent bank (8) 25.79 27.13 29.43 27.87 31.09 34.59 29.93 31.24 33.94 36.46
Equity capital per EC Group (9) 20.86 22.76 25.26 27.05 31.31 34.41 36.43 38.19 40.08 44.05
Result per EC Parent bank (10) 4.28 5.15 4.39 2.08 5.41 4.93 2.28 2.91 3.91 3.50
Result per EC Group (11) 4.32 5.43 4.50 2.09 5.21 4.95 2.75 3.36 4.13 5.16
P/E (Price/Earnings per certificate Group)(12) 11.44 8.67 8.88 6.62 6.64 7.63 10.51 7.34 8.59 7.73
P/V (Price/Book Value per certificate Group)(13) 2.37 2.07 1.58 0.51 1.11 1.10 0.79 0.65 0.89 0.9
Pay-out ratio Group (14) 73.6 % 61.1 % 68.1 % 45.4 % 39.3 % 36.7 % 54.9 % 35.1 % 26.6 % 36.8 %
EC ratio overall as at 31.12 (15) 35.6 % 32.5 % 32.9 % 34.5 % 34.5 % 34.5 % 42.1 % 41.6 % 47.3 % 47.3 %
EC ratio overall as at 01.01 used for allocaton
39.0 % 35.6 % 34.2 % 34.2 % 34.5 % 34.5 % 38.7 % 42.1 % 42.9 % 47.3 %
of result (16)

Comments/definitions:
1) Quoted/market price Quoted/market price ajusted for equity issues, fund issues,
dividend issues and splits. Source: Ecowin/SpareBank 1 Markets
All key figures are adjusted with the same factor as the quoted/market price

2) Number of Equity Certificates (EC) issued (mill) Number of certificates issued as of 31.12. adjusted as 1)

3) Quoted/market price EC issued (mill) Market price * number of ECs

4) Quoted/market price total equity Market price * number of ECs/ EC ratio overall

5) Allocated dividend per EC Allocated dividend adjusted as 1)

6) Direct return Allocated dividend/Market price EC as at 31.12

7) Return efficiency (Market price EC 31.12 - market price 1.1 previous year + paid dividend)/Market price EC 1.1

8) Equity capital per EC Parent bank Book equity Parent bank*EC ratio overall/Number of EC 31.12

9) Equity capital per EC Group Book equity Group*EC ratio overall/Number of EC 31.12

10) Result per EC Parent bank Result after tax Parent bank*EC ratio overall 1.1/Number of EC 31.12

11) Result per EC Group Result after tax Consern*EC ratio overall 1.1/Number of EC 31.12

12) P/E (Price/Earnings per certificate Group) Marked price 31.12/Result per EC Group

13) P/V (Price/Book Value per certificate Group) Marked price 31.12/Book value per EC Group

14) Pay-out ratio per EC Group Dividend per EC/Result per EC Group

15) EC ratio overall as at 31.12 EC-owners share of equity capital (Parent bank), calculated at year end

16) EC ratio overall as at 01.01 EC-owners share of equity capital (Parent bank),
used for allocation of result of the year
169

Photo: Marius Fiskum

Financial calendar
First quarter 29 April 2015
Second quarter 12 August 2015
Third quarter 29 October 2015
Preliminary annual financial statements 2015 Early February 2016

A list of the 20 biggest owners of equity certificates as at 31.12.14 can be found in note 42 to the annual financial statements.

Equity certificate ownership 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Northern Norwegian owners 21.60 % 22.60 % 32.80 % 26.50 % 27.90 % 24.80 % 25.50 % 20.60 % 19.30 %
Other Norwegian 60.20 % 63.30 % 59.90 % 66.20 % 66.60 % 67.30 % 64.10 % 65.60 % 64.10 %
Foreign 18.20 % 14.10 % 8.00 % 7.30 % 5.50 % 7.90 % 10.30 % 13.80 % 16.60 %

MOODY´S FITCH RATINGS

Long term Short term Outlook Long term Short term Outlook
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge A2 P-1 Negative A F1 Stable
170

OPERATIONS
Northern Norway is growing SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge is part of a nati- LENDING AND DEPOSIT GROWTH
Northern Norway has been enjoying a peri- onwide alliance. This ensures efficient te-
Vekst i prosent 2013 2014
od of growth since 2010. This is noticeable chnological development and competitive
% growth 8.40 % 6.20 %
in all sectors of society. The business sector terms and conditions.
is undergoing a wide-ranging process of re- Retail market deposits 6.10 % 9.10 %
newal driven by strong export industries. The
labour market is tight and households have RETAIL MARKET market lending, including loans transfer-
healthy finances and are optimistic about Savings and insurance red to SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt, was 6.1%
the future. Prices in the housing market are The Bank is focused on increasing the in 2014. There is strong competition for
rising and house building is increasing. proportion of income it earns from pro- the best retail customers; however, the
ducts that are outside the balance sheet. Bank remained competitive in this market
This corresponds with increasing interest throughout 2014. The Bank’s funding costs
Good customer experiences from customers, who are seeking access were reduced during the year and earnings
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge wants to be a bank to a full range of financial services from in the retail market were good.
that renews itself for the benefit of the one provider.
people and businesses in Northern Nor- The Group’s bank deposits from retail cus-
way. The Bank wants to be aggressive and Saving is becoming increasingly important tomers have been developing well for many
thought of as a clear alternative to do- for the Group’s customers. The Alliance years and grew by 9.1% in 2014. Loyalty to
mestic and international competitors. It launched a number of different savings pro- the Bank is also strong as far as this is con-
also wants to contribute to local develop- ducts during the year. The need for good cerned. Even though the competition is
ment and value creation. advice on different forms of saving is in- intense, customers are choosing to stick
creasing, especially with respect to long- to ’their’ bank as long as it offers the right
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge holds a unique term saving for pensions. terms in relation to the market.
position in the region. It has customer re-
lationships with almost half of the population The Bank has been very successful at sel- Interest rates were low and stable throug-
and strong distribution with branches in 67 ling P&C and personal insurance, even hout 2014. Extremely good private finances
locations. The customer service centre is though the insurance market remains highly and very little unemployment have contribu-
open to midnight. The online bank and mo- competitive. Customers are increasingly ted to a generally low level of defaults and
bile and digital solutions ensure custo- purchasing individual insurance policies on low losses. The risk in the retail market loan
mers have access to the Bank 24 hours a their own. A number of new insurance pro- portfolio is very low, and the customers are
day. ducts have been launched. These include well equipped to handle both slightly higher
self-service solutions. interest rates and a fall in housing prices.
In 2014, SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge, toget-
her with the Norwegian Confederation of
Trade Unions (LO) and the Confederation Lending and deposit growth Card use being combined with
of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO), establis- Northern Norwegian household credit has efficient payment solutions
hed Agenda Nord-Norge. This is intended grown by between 5% and 6% in the last The prevalence of payment and credit cards
to be an arena for regional development few years; about 1 percentage point lower is very high in the retail market. Using cards
and greater social involvement. than for the country as a whole. Based on as a means of payment is increasing year-on-
developments in the housing market, the year, but the pace of growth is not as fast as
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge wants to have the growth in 2014 has been estimated at 6%. before. Transactions in Norway increased by
most satisfied customers by ensuring they The annual growth in the Group’s retail 8.1% in 2014, compared with 5.8% in 2013.
have the best customer experience. The
Bank wants to understand its customers and
CARD USE
deliver good, comprehensive advice tailo-
No. of transactions Change
red to their needs. The customers should (million)
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 in %
meet committed, capable advisers in the
Cards in payment
Bank’s broad distribution network. 37.30 40.70 44.40 48.10 50.90 55.40 8.12 %
terminals in Norway
Cards abroad
4.60 5.30 5.90 6.60 7.80 8.70 11.54 %
Customers are offered a good, full range (Visa transactions)
of financial services through a combina- Withdrawals from the
3.50 3.40 3.30 3 2.80 2.60 -7.69 %
tion of physical presence, knowledgeable bank’s ATMs
staff and good online and mobile solutions.
171

GOOD DEPOSITS GROWTH


The proportion of transactions carried out % growth 2013 2014
abroad fell from 18.2% in 2013 to 11.5% in
Corporate market lending 1.60 % 3.80 %
2014. Cash withdrawals from ATMs have
decreased in the last 5 years, apart from in Corporate market deposits 5.00 % 7.10 %
2012. The use of ATMs fell by 7.7% from
2013 to 2014. The Bank expects continued Exposure by riskclass
significant falls in total ATM transactions.
80 000
The digital solutions are seeing the strongest 70 000
growth; customers are increasingly using 60 000
self-service payment solutions online and
MNOK

50 000
via mobile phone.
40 000
30 000
CORPORATE MARKET 20 000
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge wants to become 10 000
the preferred bank of the region’s business
0
sector. More than two thirds of corporate Low Medium High Default/impaired

customers in the north already have a cus- 200612 200612 200612 200612 200612
tomer relationship with SpareBank 1 Nord-
200612 200612 200612 200612
Norge. The majority are small and medium-
sized companies. The Bank also has a large
number of teams and associations as cus-
tomers.
their capital for their operations. The Bank lated risk in the loan portfolio. The Group’s
In recent years, the Bank has systemati- is also seeing positive results from offering risk classification system indicates that the
cally focused on more efficient services alternative saving and investment oppor- overall credit risk in the portfolio remains low.
and complete product packages for small tunities in the corporate market. The general level of losses is expected to
and medium-sized companies. Simple so- be moderate for the immediate future.
lutions have been launched that enable
private limited companies and sole propri- Moderate lending growth
etorships to establish a customer relation- in the corporate market Loss trends
ship online. The Bank has also established The Group’s lending to corporate custo- The Group’s net loan losses amounted to
a solution in which share deposits can be mers increased by 3.8% in 2014, compa- NOK 164 million in 2014. This is NOK 8
confirmed on the customer’s behalf. At the red with 1.6% in 2013. The growth in len- million less than in 2013. Losses amoun-
same time, capacity and expertise have been ding to companies in Northern Norway ted to 0.19% of the total loan portfolio,
strengthened, both at the branches and in has been higher than in the country as a including intermediary loans, compared to
the customer service centre, meaning the whole since 2008. This trend continued 0.21% in 2013. Losses developed positively
Bank is more accessible to business in the in 2014 and most industries in the region for the Group in 2014, but they are still
region. This focus produced good results are generally experiencing a high rate of slightly high in light of the good economic
in 2014. investment. House building and public situation.
investments have contributed to an espe-
cially high level of activity in the building The Group increased group write-downs by
Good deposits growth and construction sector. NOK 27 million in the last year. This was due
The growth in deposits from corporate in part to the slightly higher risk in the loan
customers in the region has been increas- portfolio and in part to greater uncertainty
ing for a number of years and is now higher Risk trends concerning economic developments.
than for the country as a whole. In 2014, Business in Northern Norway has steadily
the growth was 7.1%, compared with 5.0% improved its financial results over many years. In addition to losses from loans to custo-
in 2013. This indicates that companies have Good business conditions in the north are mers, loan losses have been recognised
strengthened their liquidity and are using also having a positive effect on the calcu- from the Group’s venture in Russia.
172

Occupational pensions for the Banking operations in Russia State-owned enterprises


corporate market in 2014 SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s banking ope- Tender competitions were held in the au-
In line with its ambitions, the Bank achie- rations in Russia, through the North-West tumn of 2014 and at year-end 2014 Spare-
ved good growth in sales of pension-re- 1 Alliance Bank, are 75% owned by Spare- Bank 1 Nord-Norge is the main bank for 14
lated products. The Bank achieved new Bank 1 Nord-Norge and 25% owned by the state-owned enterprises. This is four fewer
sales of NOK 33.5 million, which came Bank’s Russian partner Bank Tavrichesky in than in the previous 4-year period.
from new defined contribution contracts, St. Petersburg. The head office is located
conversions from defined benefit pensi- in St. Petersburg and it has a branch in
ons to defined contribution pensions, and Murmansk. The main activities of North-West Future outlook
a number of savings agreements for exis- 1 Alliance Bank involve offering a range of As far as macroeconomic developments
ting contracts. financial products and services to Russian in the next few years are concerned, please
retail customers and smaller companies, refer to the Report of the Board of Directors.
The Bank now has 2,494 companies with and to some extent Nordic customers with
an occupational pension contract. The operations in Russia.
growth in the annual premium volume for
defined contribution pensions was NOK The venture in Russia is being scaled down
32 million, which represents an increase as part of the Bank’s new strategy of prio-
of 21%. The annual premium for defined ritising its core operations. SpareBank 1
contribution pensions amounts to NOK Nord-Norge has been reducing its expo-
182 million. The annual premium for de- sure in Russia since 2013. This work will
fined benefit pensions has fallen by NOK continue, and the Bank is closely moni-
5 million due to the conversion to defined toring developments in Russia. For further
contribution pensions, and now amounts information about this, please see the se-
to NOK 13 million. There was a small drop ction on banking operations in Russia in
in the number of defined contribution and the Report of the Board of Directors
defined benefit contracts in 2014.

A total of 15,032 employees of northern Public sector


Norwegian companies have occupational The Bank maintained its strong position
pensions through SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge. in the public sector in 2014. Competition
This is the same number as in 2013. Its is particularly strong in the area of depo-
market share among companies in Nort- sits and prices have been falling in recent
hern Norway is 23%. Many small and me- years. There were no changes in the custo-
dium-sized businesses prefer SpareBank 1 mer base in 2014. The Bank won one tender
Nord-Norge when choosing their occupa- and extended contracts with four local
tional pensions provider. authorities.

The growth in the defined contribution pen- THE BANK’S PARTICIPATION IN THE LOCAL AUTHORITY SECTOR IN NORTHERN NORWAY
sions portfolio, measured by premium re- Number of Munici-
serves, was 25% - corresponding to NOK Number of
Region palities with SNN Marked share
municipalities
179 million. The total defined contribution as main bank
pensions portfolio is valued at NOK 867 Finnmark 20 16 80 %
million, while the defined benefit pensions Troms 21 19 90 %
portfolio is valued at NOK 214 million. The
Hålogaland 20 % 13 % 65 %
number of companies with defined benefit
Salten 14 % 9% 64 %
pensions fell from 70 to 54 due to the con-
version to defined contribution pensions. Helgeland 17 % 5% 29 %
Total 92 62 67 %
173

SPAREBANK 1 NORD-NORGE

MARKETS
Organisation of investment firm and an independent compliance function,
In 2010, SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s Main have strengthened the division of work and
Board of Directors decided to establish Spare- internal control. SNN Markets
Bank 1 Nord-Norge Markets (SNN Markets) as
a division of the Bank. The division comprises In 2011, the Financial Supervisory Authority
all the customer-oriented business of the of Norway approved the organisation of the
Interest rates Securities
Bank’s former capital markets section, Spare- investment service business as an invest- and currency
Bank 1 Nord-Norge Securities, and the Bank’s ment firm. Tom Robin Solstad-Nøis has been
savings and investment advisers. SNN Markets the director of Markets and actual manager Investment SNN Forvaltning
advice ASA
comprises people who work in the markets of the investment firm’s licensed invest-
for customers. All settlement and control- ment services since June 2013.
ler functions are provided by Operations
Support Capital Markets, which is also re- SNN Markets’ services: and a new offering in the company, Spare-
sponsible for support and controller func- • Purchase and sale of equities Bank 1 SMN will have a 73.3% stake, while
tions for SNN Forvaltning ASA and Treasury. and fund units SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s stake will be 9.9%.
• Interest rate and currency trading
Aktiv Forvaltning has been continued as a • Sale of Norwegian bonds and certificates, 2014 was a very active year with higher earn-
separate company: SNN Forvaltning ASA. The as well as bond market issues ings in most areas. The securities, investment
company has close ties to SNN Markets and • Trading in commodity derivatives advice and discretionary asset management
is 100% owned by SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge. • Investment advice (SNN Forvaltning) business areas all earned
• Discretionary asset management more compared to the year before. Earnings
Following the establishment of SNN Markets, through SNN Forvaltning ASA in the interest rate and currency area were
the investment firm has been assigned a significantly better than in 2013, and stock-
bigger role. The division of responsibilities SNN Markets works with SpareBank 1 Markets broking managed to increase its commis-
between SNN Markets and the investment on trading systems and equity analyses. The sions from just brokerage significantly. Good
services in the regional offices has been owners of SpareBank 1 Markets are plan- earnings in 2013 from investment mandates
clarified. At the same time, the establish- ning to restructure the company by inte- within corporate mean that the total earn-
ment of Operations Support Capital Markets grating SpareBank 1 SMN’s market activi- ings for the area in 2014 were nonetheless
(back and middle office), actual managers ties into SpareBank 1 Markets. Following this, on a par with the level from the year before.

Organisation of investment firm


Internal audit The Board
- Actual managers branches
- Actual managers SNN Markets IR

CEO

Compliance Director Marketss


investment firm Tom Robin Solstad-Nøis
Actual manager

Equities Investment advisor CS Tromsø Finnmark region


SNN MArkets Actual manager Actual manager Vadsø

Interest rates and CS Midt-Troms Hålogaland region


currency Actual manager Actual manager Finnsnes Actual manager Harstad
IR Markets Tromsø

Actual manger CS Nord-Troms Salten region


Actual manager Storslett Actual manager Bodø
Sortland

Actual manager Helgeland region


Alta Actual manager Mo
174

Securities Investment advice SNN Forvaltning ASA


The securities business area comprises SNN Markets’ investment advisers work in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge Forvaltning ASA
sales of Norwegian listed equities and ex- the market for larger investments; prima- offers, via SNN Markets, discretionary asset
change traded funds, foreign equities, and rily with customers who have an invest- management services, primarily to custo-
bonds, primarily issued by Norwegian com- ment capacity of more than NOK 500,000. mers in Northern Norway. Through pro-
panies, nominated in NOK. SNN Markets They also handle all sales of the Group’s ximity to the customers and prudent ma-
does not have its own equities analysis complex savings products. nagement, the company aims to be the
function, but works closely with Spare- customers’ first choice when it comes to
Bank 1 Markets and their analysis services. The investment advisers are based in regi- the provision of these services. The inter-
A joint settlement function for all equities onal offices, but are a part of SNN Markets’ action between the investment advisers in
trading in the SpareBank 1 Alliance, except organisation. Accordingly, Markets is thus SNN Markets and the managers in SNN
for SR-Bank, has also been delegated to represented in all of the Bank’s regions, Forvaltning is intended to help the compa-
SpareBank 1 Markets. Such trading is chan- with the exception of Helgeland, where a nies achieve their target of increasing the
nelled through SpareBank 1 Markets’ broker professional group has been established in amount of capital under management.
identity on the Oslo Stock Exchange. This Bodø to cover both Helgeland and Salten.
collaboration is expected to result in cost The primary target groups for the compa-
savings and reduced vulnerability on the The investment advice business area deli- ny’s products are private and institutional
system and settlement sides. vered a good result in 2014, measured by investors from Northern Norway. The private
both earnings and the increase in assets target group primarily consists of wealthy
The trading in bonds continued its positive under management. Earnings increased by private individuals and small investment
development from 2013. This is primarily just over NOK 1 million compared with 2013 companies, and the institutional target gro-
attributable to greater interest in interest- and finished the year at NOK 17.7 million. up primarily consists of companies, large
bearing investments among high net worth Total assets increased by around NOK 630 investment companies and public sector
retail and corporate customers in the region. million. customers such as municipalities, foun-
Because of the turmoil in the financial mar- dations and pension funds. Both groups
kets, especially in the latter half of the year, Interest rates and currency want advice and traditional exposure within
the contribution from our own bond port- SNN Markets’ trading desk for currency and bonds and equities, including equity cer-
folio was negative for 2014. interest rates consists of six people. The tificates.
total income from the area was just over
NOK 51 million in 2014, a significant imp- SNN Forvaltning works closely with the
rovement on 2013. This was primarily due investment advisers in SNN Markets. The
to higher activity within interest rate hed- result in 2014 was good, including when
ging in the corporate market area and good measured by growth in the volume under
activity within the other activities. Its income management. The company’s sales income
principally comes from trading in curren- amounted to NOK 9.0 million and its pro-
cies and interest rate instruments on behalf fit for the year was NOK 1.8 million. The
of customers. The department does little company also contributed NOK 4.5 million
trading on its own account. in commissions to SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge.
The company’s goal is to have NOK 2.8
The activities take place billion of assets under discretionary mana-
in the following main areas: gement by year-end 2015.
• Currency hedging and spot trading
• Currency trading
• Currency financing
• Interest rate hedging instruments
• Interest-bearing securities such as bonds
and certificates
175

THE SPAREBANK 1-ALLIANCE


AND SPAREBANK 1 GROUP
SpareBank 1 Gruppen The SpareBank 1 Alliance Companies owned by most of the banks in
SpareBank 1 Gruppen is owned by Spare- SpareBank 1 Gruppen provides the admi- the Alliance and LO with various interests:
Bank 1 SR-Bank (19,5 %), SpareBank 1 Nord- nistrative superstructure for the Spare- • Bank 1 Oslo Akershus
Norge (19,5 %), SpareBank 1 SMN (19,5 %), Bank 1 Alliance through SpareBank 1 Bank- • BN Bank
Sparebanken Hedmark (12 %), Samarbeid- samarbeidet DA (owned by the regional • SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt
ende Sparebanker AS (19,5 %), Bank 1 Oslo banks, Samarbeidende Sparebanker, Bank • EiendomsMegler 1
Akershus (1,4 %), and the Norwegian Fede- 1 Oslo Akershus and SpareBank 1 Gruppen. • SpareBank 1 Kundeservice
ration of Trade Unions (LO)/affiliated unions • SpareBank 1 Kredittkort
(9,6 %). This company was established to develop • SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt
and deliver joint IT/mobile solutions, bran- • SpareBank 1 Markets
Companies owned by SpareBank 1 ding and marketing concepts, business • SpareBank 1 Verdipapirservice
Gruppen AS (100% of the shares):: models, products and services, expertise,
• SpareBank 1 Forsikring analyzes, processes, best-practice soluti- The SpareBank 1 Alliance comprises appro-
• ODIN Forvaltning ons and procurement. The Alliance also ximately 300 offices and branches all over
• SpareBank 1 Medlemskort develops two competence centers for pay- Norway. In total, the Alliance has approxi-
• SpareBank 1 Gruppen Finans ment transmission services (Trondheim) and mately 6,800 employees. 1,200 of these are
• Conecto credit management (Stavanger). employed by SpareBank 1 Gruppen AS and
its subsidiaries.
SpareBank 1 Gruppen was founded in 1996.
SpareBank 1 Gruppen’s vision:
Attractive for the customers and the banks!
Values:
Experts and close to you.
The Alliance structure
Owners and alliance partners
SpareBank 1 SpareBank 1 SpareBank 1 SpareBank 1 SpareBank 1 SpareBank 1 LO/
SR-Bank SMN Nord-Norge Samarbeidende Hedmark Oslo Akershus LO forbund
sparebanker
(19.5 %) (19.50 %) (19.5 %) (11 %) (1.4 %) (9.6 %)
(19.5 %)

Bank 1 Oslo Akershus* SpareBank 1 Banksamarbeidet DA


SpareBank 1 Gruppen AS Shared liability company with subsidiaries
owned by SpareBank 1 Gruppen, SamSpar,
BN Bank* Bank 1 Oslo Akershus with various interests

SpareBank 1 Boligkreditt* SpareBank 1 Forsikring EiendomsMegler 1 Norge

SpareBank 1 Kredittkort* SpareBank 1 Skadeforsikring SpareBank 1 Kundesenter

SpareBank 1 Næringskreditt* ODIN Forvaltning SpareBank 1 Verdipapirservice

The company was established to develop and deliver


SpareBank 1 Markets* SpareBank 1 Medlemskort joint IT / mobil solutions, branding and marketing
consepts, business models, products and services,
expertise, analyzes, processes, best-practice solutions
* Companies owned by most of the banks in the
SpareBank 1 Gruppen Finans and procurement.
Alliance and LO with various interests
Competence centres:
Betaling/Trondheim
Contecto Kreditt/Stavanger
176
177

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY


178

TOGETHER
WE MAKE THINGS HAPPEN
SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge is the region’s own bank. The Bank believes it is
important that the sporting and cultural life in our region is exciting and
diverse. This helps our local communities grow and develop, and at the
same time helps draw attractive skills to the region.

SNN Fund
The Bank supports several hundred projects, SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge creates value
large and small, every year through its social through its operations that remains in the
engagement. The Bank also has a number of region. The Bank is owned by two groups.
sponsorship agreements with sports clubs, 47 % is owned by the equity certificate hol-
cultural groups and organisations. In this ders and 53 % is owned by the community.
part of the annual report you can read more Dividends from the Bank’s profit from the
about the Bank’s corporate social respons- community owned capital can be allocated
ibility and some of the projects we supported and distributed to socially beneficial causes
in 2014. in the Bank’s market area. .

SpareBank 1 Nord-Norges equity


Equity certificate owners Community owned capital
47.33 % 52.67 %

Parent bank´s profit 2014


74.30 million

Dividend: Support and donations to the region:


NOK 191 million Sparebankstiftelsen NOK 167 million
SNN-fund NOK 45 million

Retained share of profits: Retained share of profits:


NOK 161 million NOK 179 million

2%
7% 36 %
91 %
7%

Sports
Sports
Culture
Culture
Knowledge
Knowledge
Socially
beneficial
32 %
25 %

Donations in 2014 Sponsorship portfolio


In 2014, the Bank distributed community Sponsorship is the commercial part of the
dividends to 284 good purposes. 95 cultural Bank’s corporate social responsibility and
projects, 105 sports projects, 40 knowledge- forms part of SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s mark-
based projects, and 44 socially beneficial eting and brand building efforts. The Bank’s
projects were awarded a total of NOK 35.3 sponsorship portfolio amounted to NOK 28.4
million. NOK 24.4 million of this was dona- million in 2014, distributed through agreements
ted to projects aimed at children and young with 115 sports clubs, 20 cultural groups and
people. 15 knowledge-based sponsorships.
179

OUT OF TOWN, NEVER A FROWN!


Being in the great outdoors is a recipe for great experiences.
It improves your quality of life and also enriches it.
2015 is the Norwegian year of the recreation A diverse range of projects are under deve-
and will be marked by a number of events. lopment and they are being realised through
The focus during the year will be on recrea- their own efforts and countless hours of vol-
tion, the joy of being outside, and the positive untary work. A willingness to volunteer is the
effects of outdoor activities. key to flourishing, active local communities
and helps make Northern Norway a good
Local community initiatives are an important place to live.
focus area when it comes to encouraging
more people to enjoy the countryside. On the following pages you can read more
about some of the local community pro-
In 2014, NOK 5.5 million of the SNN Fund’s jects that received support from the SNN
total donations of NOK 35.3 million went to 66 Fund last year.
sporty local community projects. These faci-
lities provide an arena for good recreational Together we make things happen.
fun and a broad range of activities for all age
groups, in both the summer and the winter.
180

LOTS OF
ACTION
IN ALTA
In the spring, children in Alta can get in shape
with fun activities such as a climbing wall,
obstacle course and balancing equipment.

Alta Idrettsforening, the local sports club, wants to establish an


activity area for children and young people. The facility, which
will be constructed on the edge of the forest in Alta Idrettspark,
will cost around NOK 200,000.

The sports club was established in 1927 and has a long, active
history. Today, the club has more than 1,700 members and
organises a broad range of activities within football, handball,
volleyball, skiing, biathlon, ski jumping and athletics.

”We hope the activity area will develop into provision that en-
courages free play in the local community,” says Tron Møller
Natland, Alta IF’s marketing manager.

”We are therefore very grateful for the NOK 100,000 donation
towards developing the facility. It will be a great help when it
comes to realising the project,” says Natland.

Playfully easy
”Alta has no other facility like it,” says Per Trygve Holmgren, a
senior group general manager in SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge.

”We think that a local community facility like this will help to
create a good environment for children and young people. The
activity area is a low threshold offer that will benefit a lot of
people. We thought this project stood out among the many
applicants,” says Holmgren.

”Children today are more sedentary than before and we there-


fore hope this facility will get children and young people to take
part in physical activities that are challenging, and at the same
time fun and exciting,” says Natland.
181

We think that a local community


facility like this will help to create
a good environment for children.
Per Trygve Holmgren
Senior group general manager SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge
182

FUN IN KRAKNES
The small village of Kraknes is situated on Kvaløya,
just 15 kilometres outside the city of Tromsø.
”Kraknes is a good place to live; it’s rural The facility consists of a floodlit ski track,
and at the same time close to the city life of hiking trail, sledging hill and barbecuing hut.
Tromsø,” says Stein-Willy Andreassen, head In the future there are also plans to create
of the Kraknes Friuftslag recreational club. an activity area where youngsters can play
football and basketball in the summer and
Work started on establishing a Kraknes com- ice skate in the winter.
munity facility in 2012 in order to provide
children with a safe environment and encou-
rage greater well-being and healthy activities.

Photo: Kraknes Friluftslag


183

Great volunteering spirit


”We wanted to create a natural gathering ”It’s fun to see what the solid voluntary effort
spot for people from the three villages of by the villagers has contributed to. Kraknes
Kraknes, Futrikelv and Øyåsbakken, while Friluftspark has turned into a pearl on Kval-
avoiding the traffic along the county road,” øya and we therefore hope that the support
says Andreassen. from the SNN Fund of NOK 110,000 will
help them far along the road of completing
”We have therefore put in hundreds of hours the activity area,” says Christian Overvaag,
of voluntary work clearing forest and scrub,” a senior group general manager in Spare-
he reports. Bank 1 Nord-Norge.

The work has resulted in a 6-kilometre long


floodlit ski track that stretches from the vil-
lage of Hausan to the mountain cabin in Finn-
vika. The track is prepared through voluntary
work and their own ski track plough.
184

NOW ALL THOSE FOND


OF HIKING CAN KEEP THEIR
FEET DRY ON THE WALK
FROM SVOLVÆR TO KABELVÅG
Kabelvåg and Svolvær skiing clubs are proud they can offer perfect
ski tracks. The clubs, which arrange both Wednesday runs and
touring runs, now want the inhabitants of the municipality of Vågan
who are fond of hiking to get up out of the sofa and out on the track
- including in the summer.

A track for everyone


”We really wanted to make it possible for Once the multi-use track is completely fi-
the public to use the ski track all year round, nished in the summer everyone will be able
at the same time as it tied Svolvær and to use it, all year round. People got a taster
Kabelvåg closer together,” says the driving last autumn when several hundred people
force behind the track project, Arne-Eivind from the municipality of Vågan made the
Paulsen of Kabelvåg Skiklubb. hike from Kabelvåg to Svolvær.

”In 2009, we therefore dusted off an old ”In the summer, both cyclists and pedestrians
idea about constructing a multi-use track. will be able to use it. Parts of the track have
Volunteers have chopped trees, laid gravel also been specially designed for those with
and built a fantastic, 13-kilometre route impaired mobility and families with chil-
from Svolvær to Kabelvåg. The stretch has dren. When it snows it will be primarily be
previously been completely inaccessible, prepared for the use of skiers, but part of
especially through the spruce forest at the concept is also that as many people as
Presthøgda,” says Paulsen. possible can use it and get some exercise,”
says Paulsen.
”The project was realised through a number
of phases and in the summer the top layer ”We are pleased that the club has mobili-
and gravel track will be laid so that it is nice sed such a great voluntary effort. They have
and dry. We are therefore very grateful for made it possible for as many as possible to
the NOK 100,000 donation from the SNN get out into the forest and fresh air all year
Fund towards the last phase of the project,” round,” says Geir Bringsli, a bank manager at
says Paulsen. SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s branch in Svolvær.

”That’s why we thought that this project


stood out, because it benefits so many in
our local community,” says Bringsli.
.
185

Photo: Svolvær Skiklubb


186

SKATING AND BMX


IN THE MOUTH OF THE FJORD
In the middle of the mouth of the fjord near the fabled Moskenes-
straumen whirlpools lies the island of Værøy. 750 people live here,
surrounded by the sea and mountains, and soon also a skateboard
and BMX park.

Værøy Idrettslag, the local sports club, or- A charm offensive


ganises activities within football and indoor ”The application from Værøy IL included an
bandy for the around 100 children and attachment in which future users had taken
young people who live on the island. part in a survey about the park’s establish-
ment. We were both inspired and charmed
”We have become increasingly aware of by the positive response of the children,” says
the fact that Værøy has lacked activities Trude Glad, a senior group general manager
for those who do not necessarily want to at SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge’s branch in Bodø.
play football or bandy. Activities that are
open to everyone and appeal to a broader Most of those who live on Værøy work in
age range,” says Vivian Olsen of Værøy fishing. With mild winters and cool sum-
Idrettslag. mer days, the island is perfect for the pro-
duction of dried fish. The fish is exported
”We are sure this initiative will be popular all over the world, as is the chocolate from
and will help encourage more physical acti- Jeanette’s little chocolate factory.
vity, including through unorganised play and
fun. We also think the project may help pre- ”In the future it may not just be fish and
vent substance abuse,” says Olsen. chocolate that finds its way out into the
world from here. Perhaps Norway’s and
”The municipality of Værøy donated the land the world’s next BMX star will come from
free of charge and with the NOK 100,000 Værøy,” says Glad.
gift from the SNN Fund we will be able to
start work in the spring,” she says.
187

SKIING FUN AT HEMNESBERGET


Hemnes Idrettslag, a local sports club, has received NOK 200,000
for the renewal of its floodlit ski track from the SNN Fund.
”The ski track at Hemnesberget was esta- ”We also want to re-route the current track
blished by volunteers in the middle of the and, not least, create a great ski play area.
1970s. In its day the track used old lamp- All of the work will be done by volunteers in
posts from closed tracks and a telephone partnership with the sports club, the health
line from the 1950s. The floodlit ski track service in Hemnes and the Norwegian Labour
therefore really needs a makeover,” says and Welfare Administration in Hemnes,” says
the head of Hemnes Idrettslag, Antoine Larssen.
Chaboud.
”The football pitch and track network are
”The donation from SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge situated in a central, beautiful location on the
means we are a big step closer to creating top of Hemnesberget. The location means
a great track and recreation area for young that everyone who lives here lives close to
and old,” says Chaboud. the facility. It is therefore a great gift to every-
one in the whole of Hemnes,” says Chaboud
A gift to everyone proudly.
”We are planning to upgrade the current
route with 50 new lampposts and modern
light fittings,” says Lars-Sivert Larsen, head
of the skiing group in Hemnes Idrettslag.

Photo: Tore Furuhatt


188

SpareBank 1 Nord-Norge
Org. nr.: NO 952 706 365
Postboks 6800, 9298 Tromsø, telefon 02244, www.snn.no

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