Rizal: Questions

RIZAL
ARCAYOS, KIMIKO M.
BSAT IV
QUESTIONS:
1. DESCRIBE THE LIFE OF RIZAL AS A YOUNG BOY. COMPARE HIS LIFE WHEN HE WAS
YOUNG TO OUR YOUNG BOYS TODAY.
 The life of Jose Rizal, like other young Filipino boys, had a lot of pleasant and beautiful memories to reckon
during his childhood days in Calamba. With parents full of affection and to their children and an abundant
blessing from Lord Almighty, he grew up in a home environment characterized by joy and contentment.
 The young boys today are not
2. WHAT INSPIRED RIZAL TO WRITE HIS POEM, “IN MEMORY OF MY TOWN?” WHAAT
WAS THE MESSAGE OF THE POEM?
 His beloved town Calamba

 He was reminiscing the beauty of his hometown and recalling the times when he was so happy as
a young lad. He emphasized its beauty and the peace it had back then. He sacrificed his life in
accordance with his passion to bring back Calamba to its peaceful state again- far from the
destructed town that it went to be.
3. WHAT DO YOU THINK ARE THE EFFECTS – PSYCHOLOGICAL AND EMOTIONAL OF A

GOOD ENVIRONMENT TO A GROWING CHILD? EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER?
 The effects of a good environment to a growing child is that they will grew up knowing how to
respect others, discipline and it will help them to have a better goals and motives in life.
4. AS A YOUNG BOY, WHAT WAS HIS BITTER MEMORY? WHEN YOU WERE A YOUNG
BOY LIKE RIZAL, CAN YOU REMEMBER AN UNPLEASANT MEMORY OR EXPERIENCE
IN YOUR LIFE? CAN YOU RELATE?
 Rizal’s first bitter memory was when little Concha whom he fondly called died when she was only
three years old.
 The unpleasant memory in my life is when my favorite grandmother died.
5. AS A STUDENT, WHAT ARE YOUR RELIGIOUS ACTIVITIES THAT CAN PROVIDE FOR
SPIRITUAL NOURISHMENT?
 As a student, we conduct cell groups and bible studies in some schools in Dinalupihan to strengthen
each others spiritual life. And also we have Sunday afternoon youth service.
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6. DO YOU THINK THAT AN EARLY CHILDHOOD, THE CHILD SHOULD KNOW THE
MEANING OF DISCIPLINE? EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER.
 Yes, because it ensures children are gaining the skills they need to become responsible adults
7. WHY WAS DONA TEODORA ARBITRARILY ARRESTED BY THE SPANISH

AUTHORITIES?
 She was accused, together with her brother, Jose Alberto, as accomplices in an attempt to poison her
brother’s wife.

8. UNDER OUR PRESENT JUDICIAL SYSTEM, WHAT ARE THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
OF THE ACCUSED?
 To be presumed innocent until the contrary is proved beyond reasonable doubt.
 To be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation against him.
 To be present and defend in person and by counsel at every stage of the proceedings, from
arraignment to promulgation of the judgment.
 To testify as a witness in his own behalf but subject to cross-examination on matters covered by
direct examination. His silence shall not in any manner prejudice him.
 To be exempt from being compelled to be a witness against himself.
 6. To confront and cross-examine the witnesses against him at the trial. Either party may utilize
as part of its evidence the testimony of a witness who is deceased, out of or can not with due
diligence be found in the Philippines, unavailable, or otherwise unable to testify, given in another
case or proceeding, judicial or administrative, involving the same parties and subject matter, the
adverse party having the opportunity to cross-examine him.
 To have compulsory process issued to secure the attendance of witnesses and production of other
evidence in his behalf.
 To have speedy, impartial and public trial.
 To appeal in all cases allowed and in the manner prescribed by law.
9. WHAT IS MEANT BY DUE PROCESS? EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER.

 Due process is a fundamental principle of fairness in all legal matters, both civil and criminal, especially
in the courts. All legal procedures set by statute and court practice, including notice of rights, must be
followed for each individual so that no prejudicial or unequal treatment will result. While somewhat
indefinite, the term can be gauged by its aim to safeguard both private and public rights against
unfairness. The universal guarantee of due process is in the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution,
which provides "No person shall…be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law,"
and is applied to all states by the 14th Amendment. From this basic principle flows many legal decisions
determining both procedural and substantive rights.
10. HOW DID THE UNLAWFUL ARREST OF THE MOTHER OF RIZAL AFFECT HIS LIFE?
EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER?
 Because of the injustice ,Rizal at an early age was awakened and to consecrate his life to combat evil forces of his
times at any cost even at the expense of his life.
ARCAYOS, KIMIKO M.
BSAT IV
CHARACTERS OF NOLI ME TANGERE

Crisóstomo Ibarra
Also known in his full name as Juan Crisóstomo Ibarra y Magsalin, a Filipino who studied in Europe for 7
years, the love interest of Maria Clara. Son of the deceased Don Rafael Ibarra; Crisostomo changed his
surname from Eibarramendia to Ibarra, from his ancestor's surname.
Elías
Ibarra's mysterious friend, a master boater, also a fugitive. He was referred to at one point as the pilot. He
wants to revolutionize his country. Ibarra's grandfather condemned his grandfather of burning a warehouse,
making Elias the fugitive he is.
María Clara
María Clara de los Santos, Ibarra's sweetheart; the illegitimate daughter of Father Dámaso and Pía Alba.
Father Dámaso
Also known in his full name as Dámaso Verdolagas, Franciscan friar and María Clara's biological father.
Don Filipo
A close relative of Ibarra, and a Filibuster.
Linares
A distant nephew of Don Tiburcio de Espadana, the would-be fiance of Maria Clara.
Captain General
The most powerful official in the Philippines, a hater of secular priests and corrupt officials, and a friend of
Ibarra.
Captain Pablo
The Leader of the rebels, whose family was destroyed because of the Spanish.
Tarcilo and Bruno
Brothers, whose father was killed by the Spaniards.
Sisa
The mother of Basilio and Crispín, who went insane after losing her sons.
Basilio
The elder son of Sisa.
Crispín
The younger son of Sisa who died from the punishment from the soldiers from the false accusation of stealing
an amount of money.
Padre Sibyla
Hernando de la Sibyla, a Filipino friar. He is described as short and has fair skin.
Kaptain Tiago
Also known in his fullname as Don Santiago de los Santos the known father of María Clara but not the real
one; lives in Binondo.
Padri Salví
Also known in his full name as Bernardo Salví, a secret admirer of María Clara.
Pilosopo Tasyo
Also known as Don Anastasio, portrayed in the novel as a pessimist, cynic, and mad by his neighbors.
The Alférez
Chief of the Guardia Civil ; mortal enemy of the priests for the power in San Diego.
Don Tiburcio
Spanish husband of Donya Victorina who is limp and submissive to his wife; he also pretends to be a doctor.
Doña Victorina
Victorina de los Reyes de De Espadaña, a woman who passes herself off as a Peninsular.
Doña Consolación
Wife of the Alférez, another woman who passes herself as a Peninsular; best remembered for her abusive
treatment of Sisa.
Pedro
Abusive husband of Sisa who loves cockfighting.
Old Tasio
An older man who Ibarra seeks advice from. The town thinks him mad, but in actuality he is quite wise.
CHARACTERS OF EL FILIBUSTERISMO
Simoun
Crisóstomo Ibarra reincarnated as a wealthy jeweler, bent on starting a revolution
Basilio
Sisa's son, now an aspiring doctor
Isagani
poet and Basilio's best friend; portrayed as emotional and reactive; Paulita Gómez' boyfriend before being
dumped for fellow student Juanito Peláez
Kabesang Tales
Telesforo Juan de Dios, a former cabeza de barangay(barangay head) who resurfaced as the feared Luzón
bandit Matanglawin (Tagalog for Hawkeye); his father, Old Man Selo, dies eventually after his own son Tano,
who became a guardia civil, unknowingly shoots his grandfather in an encounter
Don Custodio
Custodio de Salazar y Sánchez de Monteredondo, a famous journalist who was asked by the students about
his decision for the Academia de Castellano. In reality, he is quite an ordinary fellow who married a rich woman
in order to be a member of Manila's high society
Paulita Gómez
the girlfriend of Isagani and the niece of Doña Victorina, the old India who passes herself off as a Peninsular,
who is the wife of the quack doctor Tiburcio de Espadaña. In the end, she and Juanito Peláez are wed, and
she dumps Isagani, believing that she will have no future if she marries him
Father Florentino
Isagani's godfather, and a secular priest; was engaged to be married, but chose the priesthood instead, the
story hinting at the ambivalence of his decision as he chooses an assignment to a remote place, living in
solitude near the sea.
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RIZAL

 His beloved town Calamba

3. WHAT DO YOU THINK ARE THE EFFECTS – PSYCHOLOGICAL AND EMOTIONAL OF A

7. WHY WAS DONA TEODORA ARBITRARILY ARRESTED BY THE SPANISH

 To be presumed innocent until the contrary is proved beyond reasonable doubt.

 To be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation against him.

 To be exempt from being compelled to be a witness against himself.

 To have speedy, impartial and public trial.

 To appeal in all cases allowed and in the manner prescribed by law.

9. WHAT IS MEANT BY DUE PROCESS? EXPLAIN YOUR ANSWER.

CHARACTERS OF NOLI ME TANGERE

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