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PRACTICE TEST 1
(Code: B1T1)
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PAPER 1 Listening (40 minutes)
Part 1
Questions 1-8
Listen to short conversations, announcements or instructions. There is one question
for each conversation, announcement or instruction. For each question, circle the
correct letter A, B, C or D.
Questions 9 to 12:
Questions 12 to 15:
15 Of the phobias mentioned, which are easiest to guess the meanings of?
A Gynophobia
B Nyctophobia
C Sciophobia
D Electrophobia
Questions 16 to 20:
18 A nanowire is
A So small it cannot be measured.
B The width of one million hydrogen atoms
C Made of one million small wires.
D The width of ten hydrogen atoms.
20 Will quantum computers be able to perform the same function as current computers?
A No, because they will perform completely different functions.
B No, because they use different processes, so they cannot “think” in the same way.
C Yes, because they will both work on binary systems.
D Yes, because both types of computers will be exactly the same.
Part 3
Questions 21-35
Listen to 3 talks or lectures. There are five questions for each talk or lecture. For each
question, circle the correct letter A, B, C or D.
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Questions 21 to 25:
Questions 26 to 30:
26 Which of the following is not mentioned as one of the most common phobias?
A Heights
B Water
C Tunnels
D Snakes
27 Which of the following is true of phobias?
A They involve intense fear of a dangerous situation
B More women than men have them
C They usually appear in adulthood
D All of the above
28 How many Americans have phobias?
A One million
B Five million
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C Six million
D Ten million
29 What is an example of behavior treatment for a patient with a phobia about water?
A Talking with a therapist about his bad experiences with water
B Learning to avoid going near water
C Repeated trips to a swimming pool
D None of the above
30 Why does counter-conditioning work?
A Because a person cannot feel relaxed and afraid at the same time
B Because fear is a learned response that can be changed
C Both A and B
D Neither A nor B
Questions 31 to 35:
32 According to the lecture, quantum and classical computers are similar in?
A The basic logic of their calculations
B The fact that they both employ qubit
C Their level of efficiency
D Their speed of computation
33 What is a qubit?
A The fundamental unit of information a quantum computer
B A quaternary unit of information
C Both A and B
D Neither A nor B
34 What is “superposition”?
A A form of data sorting
B A huge increase in the rate of computation
C A blend of information states
D A series of quantum gates
35 According to the lecture, why can the power of quantum computing be difficult to
understand?
A Because quantum physics works in ways not easily observable
B Because classical physics remains the dominant method of interpretation
C Because classical and quantum computers are vastly different from one another
D All of the above
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PAPER 2 Reading (60 minutes)
Part 1
Questions 1-10
Read the text and questions below.
For each question, circle the correct letter A, B, C or D.
Have you ever thought about the names of the months? Why are “January” and
“February” not called “Primo” or “Secondo”? Is it because the original names were
created in ancient times? Or is it because the originators preferred odd words?
Take February, for example. Say it aloud a few times and you start to wonder. Most
people don’t know who developed these names. However, a little research reveals that
the names of the months came mostly from a combination of the names of Roman gods
and goddesses, important festivals, and the original numbers of the months.
Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory XIII changed the calendar to make it more exact. Caesar
developed a new calendar of 364 ¼ days, the time it takes the earth to orbit the sun from
one spring season to the next. The Pope’s astronomers refined the calendar regarding
leap years; they determined that there should be no leap year in years ending in 00 -
unless they were divisible by 400; the years 1700, 1800, 1900, and 2100 would not be
considered leap years, while the years 1600 and 2000 would be. This new Gregorian
calendar was so accurate that today, scientists need only add leap seconds every few
years to the clock in order to keep the calendar matching the Earth’s cycles.
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5 It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that the author thinks the names of the months are
_____________.
A difficult to pronounce
B odd
C inappropriate
D none of the above
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Part 2
Questions 11-20
Read the text and questions below.
For each question, circle the correct letter A, B, C or D.
People with an overpowering fear of something may not be able to consciously control
the direction of their gaze when faced with a picture that provokes that fear. Those with a
fear of spiders, or arachnophobia, may not be able to avoid looking toward a spider in the
grass, while those without the fear can. To reach this finding, 26 college students - half
of whom had arachnophobia - were outfitted with a device that tracks eye movements.
The participants were then shown a four-by-four grid of flowers on a computer screen,
where a picture of a grey-brown spider and a grey-brown mushroom each occupied one
space on the grid.
In one trial, the students were asked to press the spacebar when they spotted a
mushroom, but to ignore any spiders. In a second, the students were asked to press the
key when they saw the spider, but to avoid looking at mushrooms. When instructed to
ignore the spider and spot the mushroom, the students with arachnophobia could not
avoid looking at the spider - causing them to notice the mushroom three-tenths of a
second more slowly than the control group. Additionally, when the students were asked
to search for the spider, the arachnophobic students found the spider and pressed the
space bar about three-tenths of a second more quickly than the non-phobic students.
These findings show that the attention processes of people with a powerful fear of
spiders may be beyond their conscious control. This suggests that treatments that focus
on conscious thought processes may not work for such phobias. Instead, therapists could
focus on treatments such as systematic desensitization.
11 It can be inferred that the word phobia in the passage is closest in meaning to
__________.
A A new type of spider
B A fear of something
C A scientific experiment
D The name of a flower
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14 What was the function of the spacebar?
A To give the students something to do
B To give the students place to rest their thumbs
C To allow the students to put spaces between words
D To determine the amount of time needed to find an item in the picture
15 Why were some of the students slow to press the space bar when instructed to look at
the mushroom?
A They continued to look at the spider
B They couldn’t find the spacebar
C They were looking for the on/off switch
D They had trouble following instructions
16 What do the results of the experiment tell us about people with phobias?
A They should always avoid the object of their fear
B They don’t have to try to change their thoughts
C They can’t consciously choose how to react to the feared object
D All of the above
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Part 3
Questions 21-30
Read the text and questions below.
For each question, circle the correct letter A, B, C or D.
Quantum computers, which utilize the properties of subatomic particles for computation,
have the potential for novel uses such as laser beams, silicon chips, or optical network.
(1) Researchers are currently exploring the possibility of controlling all electrons in a
quantum computer by using a single magnetic field. (2)
(3) The 1s and 0s used in ordinary computer programming correspond to the two
magnetic orientations of electrons; they spin up and spin down. (4) One-qubit gates
change the spins of individual electrons, varying them between 1s and 0s, while two-
qubit gates cause two spins to become linked or entangled.
Current research relies on the interactions of pairs of electrons to create both types of
gates. Tiny electrodes positioned near quantum dots, which are bits of semiconductor
material that trap single electrons, can attract neighboring electrons for energy exchange.
If the electrons interact long enough, they trade spin orientations. The current research
challenge lies in the discovery of a method to change the spin of only one electron rather
than both.
22 According to the passage, which of the following best describes a quantum computer?
A A cell phone and computer combination
B A laptop computer
C A computer made up of subatomic particles
D A computer made up of individual atoms
30 What is the best sentence summarizing one important idea of the passage?
A Interactions of electrons are controlled by tiny electrodes, which are bits of
semiconductor material.
B Quantum computing relies on one- and two-qubit gates to control the electrons’
spin orientations, which correspond to the 1s and 0s of ordinary computing.
C Quantum computers are currently used in laser beams, silicon chips, and optical
networks.
D One-qubit gates affect the spin of one electron, while two-qubit gates affect pairs
of electrons.
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Part 4
Questions 31-40
Read the text and questions below.
For each question, circle the correct letter A, B, C or D.
Automobiles have been around for a long time. We have grown up with them as an
integral part of our lives. We use them every day, and never really consider a time when
automobiles did not exist. However, the automobiles as we know it today, was not
invented in a single day by a single inventor. The history of the automobile reflects an
evolution that took place worldwide. It is estimated that over 100,000 patents created the
modern automobile.
Automobiles have been powered by steam, electricity and internal combustion engines.
The first steam automobile was built in 1769 by Nicolas Joseph Cugnot at the Paris
Arsenal. The first electric car was built sometimes between 1832 and 1839 by Robert
Anderson of Scotland. However, the internal combustion engine, powered by gasoline,
became the standard over time.
By the early 1900s gasoline cars began to outsell all other types of automobiles. The
market was growing for economical automobiles and the need for industrial production
was pressing. The first car manufacturers in the world who built entire motor vehicles
for sale-not just engine inventors who experimented with car design to test their engines-
were French: Panhard & Levassor (1889) and Peugeot (1891).
Henry Ford is credited with creating the first economical car designed for the common
man. His success is directly related to his creation of an assembly line. The assembly line
reduced production costs for cars by reducing assembly time. Ford’s famous Model T
was assembled in just ninety-three minutes.
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34 Why is Henry Ford important to the automobile industry?
A He made more cars than anyone else
B He made the most popular cars
C He created the assembly line production process
D He was a better businessman than other car manufacturers
36 Why did it take over 100,000 patents to create the modern automobile?
A The designers made many mistakes
B There are many parts and inventions that make up an automobile
C Henry Ford designed many different engines
D None of the above
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PAPER 3 Writing (60 minutes)
Part 1
I’ve just got an email from your friend, An. She said she’s going to take a course in London
this summer. She asked if she could stay with my family until she could find an apartment.
Can you tell me a bit about her (things like her personality, hobbies and interests, and her
current work or study if possible)? I want to see if she will fit in with my family.
Part 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Read the following text from a book about tourism.
Write an essay to an educated reader to discuss the effects of tourism on local communities. Include
reasons and any relevant examples to support your answer.
You should write at least 250 words. Your response will be evaluated in terms of Task Fulfillment,
Organization, Vocabulary and Grammar.
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PAPER 4 Speaking
Situation: A group of people is planning a trip from Da Nang to Ha Noi. Three means of transport
are suggested: by train, by plane, and by coach. Which means of transport do you think is the best
choice?
- What is the difference between the kinds of books read by your parents’ generation and
those read by your generation?
- Do you think that governments should support free books for all people?
- In what way can parents help children develop their interest in reading?
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