This post was republished to LOCALHOST at 12:01:05 AM 2/24/2020

UJI COBA
1 The longest fish in the contest was eighteen inches long. It … by Thelma rivers.

A Was caught
B Was catching
C Has been catching
D Had caught
E Been caught
2 She always … by her friend every Sunday.

A is picked up
B was picked up
C picked up
D picks up
E is pick up
3 Alan : Are we about to dinner?
Kira :…

A Yes, it is being served in the dining room

B Yes, it was being served in the dining room
C No, it’s done
D Yes, it is serving in the dining room
E Yes, it will serve in the dining room
4 Marco : We are still looking for John?
Noah : Yes, he …
A has not been found

B haven’t been found

C has been find
 D is being find
E isn’t been find
5 All trains … before departure.

A will be checked
B is checked
C has been checked
D will check
E should be check
6 The cars … in the workshop.

A are fixed
B is fixed
C is being fix

D was fixed
E were being fix
7 They don’t know about the robbers … last night.

A Which were jailed

B Which was jailed
C Which has been jailed
D Which jailed
E Which had been jail
8 Uncle … now.

A is being checked
B are checked
C has been checked
D will be check
E is being check
9 Lia : where did you get this paper?
Nina :…

A It was found at my home

B It found at my home
C It will be found at my home
D It has been find at my home
E It is being finding at my home
10 She always visits us every Sunday.
The passive form of the sentence is ….
A We are always visited by her every Sunday
B Us are always visited by she every Sunday
C We were visited by her every Sunday
D Every Sunday, she always visited us
E Us is always been visited by her every Sunday
11 People warned us not to go out alone.
Another way to restate the sentence is ….

A We were warned not to go out alone

B We were warned not going out alone
C We are warned to not going out alone
D We are warned not to go out alone
E We have been warned to not go out alone
12 We found that they cancelled the game.
Another way to restate the sentence is ….

A We found that the game was cancelled by them.

B We found that the game were cancelled by them.
C We found that the game has been cancelled by them.
 D We are found that the game was cancelled by them.
E We found that the game was cancelled by they.
13 Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
Another way to restate the sentence is ….

A The computer is being used by somebody at the moment

B The computer is used by somebody at the moment
C The computer are being used by somebody at the moment
D The computer was used by somebody at the moment
E The computer being used by somebody at the moment
14 They have built a new hospital near the airport.
Another way to restate the sentence is ….
A A new hospital has been built near the airport by them
B The hospital have been built by them near the airport.
C Near the airport, the hospital been built by them
D A new hospital near the airport have been built by them
E A new hospital has been built near the airport by they
15 The sentences below are the form of passive, except ….
A She has been going to the school
B She has been called.
C The man over there was picked up a couple hours ago.
D They are waited by Mr. John.
E They will be called soon.
16
How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

The text aims at ….

A Explaining the process of fish breathe

B Describing the fish

C Explaining the process of fish formed

D Explaining the process of animal breathe

E Telling the readers about fish

17 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

What does the fish need to survive?

A Oxygen

B Carbon dioxide
 C Capillary

D Blood pressure

E Creatures

18 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.
 What is gills?
A An organ like a lung

B A human lung

C Small blood vessel

D Vessel

E Fish blood

19 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.
 Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

When will the water flow over the gills?

A When the fish opens

B When the fish closes

C When the fish breathes

D When the fish shocked

E Anytime

20 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.
 When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

What is operculum?
A A fish bony plate

B All fish

C All bony fish

D Bone

E Protected gills

21 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.
 Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

The operculum has a function to ….

A Protect the gills

B Breath

C Protect bony fish

D Change the function of gills

E Change the gills

22 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.
 Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

The statements below are correct, except …

A fish has the same breathing system as human

B gills are the important part for fish breathing system

C fish emits carbon dioxide to survive

D the gills are very useful for extracting the oxygen

E operculum is useful for opening and closing to protect the gills

23 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.
 All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

The blood then … through the fish’s body to provide oxygen throughout the body, just like in
humans.

A Transfers

B Helps

C Works

D Waits

E Stands

24 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
 these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

What are capillaries?

A Small blood vessel

B Gills

C Lungs breathing system

D Bone

E Bony fish

25 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

But using the lungs, these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The
underlined word refers to ….
A Fish

B Creature

C Water

D Lungs
 E Gills
26 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

Based on the text, breathing will be more difficult if….

A the oxygen concentration decreases
 B the oxygen concentration increases

C the oxygen level up

D the gills work well

E fish sleeps
27 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.
 What does make fish easily to breathe?
A Clean water

B Fresh air

C Humidity

D Nothings

E Big gills
28 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
 concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

hat can human do to help these gilled creatures to thrive?

A keeping fish habitat free of pollutants

B helping the fish breathing

C cleaning the water

D rejecting the pollutant

E washing the gills

29 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
 also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

What will happen if the pollutant in the water is high?

A It will be lower the oxygen

B It will help fish breath easily

C It will make the operculum bigger

D It will reject the operculum

E this will cause algae blooms

30 How Do Fish Breathe?

All animals breathe just like humans. How they breathe, however, varies. Breathe by inhaling
oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide as waste. Air flows in through the human’s nose or mouth
into the lungs where oxygen is transported through the blood to the rest of the human body.
Humans need air to breathe. So, what does that mean for animals that live in the water?

Like humans, fish also need oxygen and emit carbon dioxide to survive. But using the lungs,
these creatures that live in water use organs called gills. The gills are organs located on the
sides of the fish’s head. These gills have many small blood vessels called capillaries.

When the fish opens, the water will flow over the gills. After that, the blood in the capillaries will
pick up oxygen that is soluble in water. The blood then moves through the fish’s body to provide
oxygen throughout the body, just like in humans.

All bony fish also have a bony plate called an operculum. This operculum is useful for opening
and closing to protect the gills. Breathing underwater is difficult. The air we breathe has an
oxygen concentration of 200,000 parts per million.

Whereas water only has a concentration of 4 to 8 parts per million. This means fish need to flow
a lot of water over their gills to get the amount of oxygen to survive. In addition, the gills are
very useful for extracting the oxygen needed by fish.

Breathing becomes more difficult as the oxygen concentration decreases. Low levels of oxygen
concentration make it impossible for animals to survive. Although it can occur naturally, it can
also be created by human activity.

When pollution is high, such as waste dumped into the sea, this will cause algae blooms which
then die and decompose. Furthermore, it will cause the zone to have a low oxygen
concentration level of oxygen.

Fish need clean water to breathe. Similarly, humans need clean air to breathe. Humans
can help these gilled creatures to thrive by keeping their habitat free of pollutants.

One of the function of the gills is….

A extracting the oxygen needed

B providing fresh air

C easing the breath

D closing the month

E filter the carbon dioxide