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SPRING SEMESTER BASIC CHEMISTRY CHEM125

FINAL EXAMINATION 2021/2022

Name: ID:

Course Title: BASIC CHEMISTRY Time: Two Hours

Course Code: CHEM125 Date: 23 /3/2022

Part 1 (Check the most appropriate answer)

1- 1 mole 12C atoms =

a. 12.00 g 12C
b. 12C
c. 12
d. All of the above

2- Bases react with

a. Acids to produce salts and water.


b. Water to produce acids and salts.
c. Salts to produce acids and water.
d. Neither acids, salts, nor water.

3- Strong Acids ionize completely

a. Acetic
b. Phosphoric
c. Sulfurous
d. Nitric

4- Used in car batteries

a. H2SO4
b. H3PO4
c. HNO3
d. None of the above
5- pH greater than 7

a. NAOH
b. KOH
c. Base
d. All of the above

6- Acids make litmus paper turn

a. Red.
b. Blue.
c. Yellow
d. Black.

7- Bases feel

a. Rough.
b. Slippery
c. Moist
d. Dry

8- Which type of solution is one with a pH of 8

a. acid
b. base
c. Neutral
d. All of the above

9- number of moles are present in 3.6 gram of water (H2O)

a. 0.2 mol
b. 0.3 mol
c. 0.5 mol
d. 0.9 mol

10- Acids taste

a. Sweet
b. Bitter
c. Sour
d. Salty
Part 2: (BALANCE ) the following equations :

KClO3 (s) ¾¾® KCl (s) + O2 (g)

2 KClO3 (s) ¾¾® 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)

CaCO3 (s) ¾¾® CaO (s) + CO2

Balanced

NaN3 (s) ¾¾® Na (s) + N2 (g)


2 NaN3 (s) ¾¾® 2 Na (s) + 3 N2 (g)

Mg (s) + O2 (g) ¾¾® MgO


2 Mg (s) + O2 (g) ¾¾® 2 MgO

C3H8 (g) + 5 O2 (g) ¾¾® 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (g)


Balanced

Part 3: Calculations

1. The pressure of 6.0 L of an ideal gas in a flexible container is decreased to one-third of its original value,
and its absolute temperature is decreased by one-half. What is the final volume of the gas?
2. Gas occupies 6L at 370 C what will be its volume when its temperature is doubled?

6.7L

3. What is the temperature in Fahrenheit of 20 °C?

68

4. Determine the mass of each of the following:

a. 0.0146 mol KOH


0.82 g
b. 10.2 mol ethane, C2H

255 g

Part 4: write the details of the below figure

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