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1. Why was the Grading System in India introduced?

2. Understanding the Grading System in India
3. Conversion of Percentage to GPA
4. Types of Grading Scales in India
5. Detailed Grading Scale in India
6. Grading System in India by CBSE
7. University Grading System in India
8. UGC Grade scale
9. Anna University Grade scale
10. University of Madras Grade Scale
11. Indraprastha University Grade Scale
12. Gujrat University Grade Scale

Decoding the New Education Policy 2020 in India

Why was the Grading System in India introduced?

The grading system in India was introduced not only to match the international range of
grades but to also take the load off from students. While the marks allotted in the age-
old percentage system focused on the quantity, the scores obtained in the grading
system are based on the student’s ability to understand the concepts. Following are the
major reasons why a grading system became a necessity for formulating an effective
education system in India.

1. The most important reason behind the introduction of grading system in India was to
ease the examination-related pressure from the students. In this method, the student’s
ability is tested not only based on academic performance but also on other activities
like internal assignments, classroom projects, and answering ability. This helps mould
students and make studies less monotonous.

2. Since the students are grouped in different types of grading scales, it gives them an
idea about their weaknesses and strengths. This not only allows teachers to focus more
on the average and below-average students but also provides an opportunity for
students to improve upon their weak points.

3. The grading system in India also gives parents an opportunity to assess their child’s
capabilities and find the aspects they need to focus on to help their child become better
at studies.

4. It ensures uniformity across schools and colleges both in India and abroad.
5. As compared to the older version, the modernly updated grading system in India no
longer allows classifying students solely based on marks.

6. It also provides students with the necessary educational prerequisites to mould

themselves to become better versions of themselves.

Current Education System in India

Understanding the Grading System in India

To comprehend the grading system in India, you must know about the grading
standards of GPA and CGPA which have been explained in detail below.

What is GPA?

GPA stands for the Grade Point Average. It is a standard method of calculating a
student’s average score obtained over a stipulated period i.e a semester or a term. GPA
is calculated by dividing the average points scored by a student with the total credit
hours attended by the student.

What is CGPA?

CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average. An important grading system in
India, CGPA is used to denote a student’s overall performance in an academic year. The
mean GPA od the semesters is first calculated and then it is divided by the total number
of credits. Both CGPA and GPA are indicated by a numeric value as opposed to the
percentages and different grades that are assigned under the Indian grading system.

How to Convert SGPA to CGPA?

How to Calculate CGPA in Engineering?

Conversion of Percentage to GPA

Below mentioned are the Indian school percentages as per the grading system in India
and their US grade point equivalent scores.