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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
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Course Code 19BMC334A Assignment Report Submission Date: 25 April 2022
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Course Title Human Resource Planning & Development
Course Leader(s) Mr. P Rajeev Prasad
Marking Scheme
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
Please note:
1. Documental evidence for all the components/parts of the assessment such as the re -
ports, photographs, laboratory exam / tool tests are required to be attached to the assignment report
in a proper order.
Assignment
Instructions to students:
The aim of the course is to train the students about Human Resource Planning and Development.
The course is intended to train the students on the processes and techniques involved in Hu -
man Resource Planning (HRP) and Human Resource Development (HRD). Further, the course familiar-
izes the students with the innovative HRD practices and the emerging trends in training and develop -
ment in organizations.
Preamble:
Human Resource Development (HRD) involves improving the effectiveness of organizations,
it provides employees with new skills, knowledge and attitude, improves their performance
and growth in an organization and makes them more competent
Human resources have unlimited potential capabilities that can only be used by creating a
workforce that can continually identify, bring to the surface, and use the capabilities
of individuals.
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
Assignment
Dyeing of Yarns
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
Weaving fabric in a handloom
• Raw Materials: Cotton, silk, wool, and linen are the most popular
choices of raw material for handloom weaving. Each region of India
uses different raw materials for its unique handloom products. Cotton
for making Dhaniakhali Saree of West Bengal; mulberry silk for Chan-
deri saree of Malwa and Bundelkhand; Kullu shawl of Himanchal by
weaving pure wool and many more.
• Bobbin Winding and Warping : With the help of charkha, the dyed yarn hank
gets converted into a linear thread form and wound on the bobbin. This process
enables laying out of yarn lengths for weaving. Further, warping is done, which is
the parallel arrangement and winding of warp yarn from bobbin to the warp
beam. Traditionally, the weavers use a big rotating drum as warp beams and de-
cide the width and length of the final fabric. These drums help them in counting
the number and colour wise grouping of yarns. Also, the dimensions of the warp
are decided by the weaver at this stage.
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
• Sizing of warp yarns : Post warping, the warp yarns are stretched out for size ap-
plication. Sizing material or starch is applied to add strength and lubricate the
yarn. This crucial activity is called "sizing". Natural sizing material like rice,
maize, wheat flour, or potato starch is used depending on the region. After the ap-
plication of the sizing paste onto the stretched yarn, special brushes are used to
spread and dry the starch on the yarn. This starch is removed only after two to
three washes of the finished product.
• Dressing and Winding the warp yarns : Before the size applied warp is loaded
onto the loom, the warp yarns are aligned and separated to facilitate smooth weav-
ing. The aligned and starched yarns are carefully wound around a wooden beam
and carried to the loom.
• Attaching Warp Yarns on Loom : Each warp yarn is drawn through heddles and
reed and finally tied on both front beam and back beam. According to a pre-deter-
mined weave plan, yarns are passed through heddles which separate the warp
yarns into two sections between which the weft yarn (horizontal/width-wise yarn)
passes.
• Weft yarns winding : For horizontal or weft yarn preparation, traditionally,
charka is used. By the fingertips, correct tension is given to the yarn. A hank of
yarn is wound onto a small bobbin called “pirn”. The weft yarn wound on pirn is
then inserted into a shuttle (a device used in weaving to carry the weft thread back
and forth between the warp threads.)
• Weaving fabric in a handloom : Weaving is the process of interlacement of
warp and weft (vertical and horizontal) sets of yarn. The fabrics which are weaved
on handloom are known as handloom products. As the name suggests, handloom
is a loom that is used to weave fabrics using hands, that is, without the use of elec-
tricity. The foot pedals are pressed to lift the respective heddles according to the
weave plan and it has to be in sync with throwing the weft or horizontal yarns
across the two sections of warp yarns. Weavers continue weaving for long hours
in a day which requires immense concentration and physical strength.
• Final Product : Every state of India has its unique handloom weave to offer.
Phulkari from Punjab, tie and dye from Rajasthan and Gujarat, brocade from Ba-
naras, Daccai from West Bengal, Itkats form Andhra Pradesh and Odisha are
some of the precious jewels on the crown of incredible India.
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
• Generally, when some new skills are to be taught to upgrade the ongoing
work profile, on the job training and special course classes could be ar-
ranged to upgrade the employees skills and knowledge.
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
• But after a certain level, the recruitment of higher posts requiring special-
ized skills are done through direct recruitment method.
• If the employers wish to extent the contribution of laborers in growth in
textile industry, then the laborers should be given technical as well as non-
technical training to enhance their skills and knowledge base.
1.3 Suggest any innovative HRD practices for the choosen company to re-
tain employees
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BBA 2019 Human Resource Planning & Development
The results highlighted that most employees are not been re-
warded for their performance and most employees are unaware of the per-
formance appraisal system. Therefore, it is essential to revise and focus on
promotion and reward policies. Besides, it is recommended that ADD can fur-
ther boost their employee performance through revising the current salaries,
giving rewards for better performance, promoting employees who perform
their job well.
1.4 Prepare a viable succesion planning for (top level managment) for
the choosen company