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Describing

Trends
Task 1. Change the words into the appropriate form:

“went down” (past tense verb) “went up” (past tense verb)
fall / rise /
drop / grow /
decrease / increase /
decline / climb /
collapse / shoot-up /
plunge / surge /
“quickly” (adverb) “slowly” (adverb)
rapid / steady /
dramatic / gradual /
sharp / slight /
sudden / moderate /
“stayed the same” (past tense verb) “changed a lot” (past tense verb)
maintain / is up and down /
stand still / rise and fall /
is stable / fluctuate /
Task 2. Now combine some of the above words to give the following descriptions:

went up, quickly: went up, slowly:

1. 1.

2. 2.

3. 3.

went down, quickly: went down, slowly:

1. 1.

2. 2.

3. 3.

1
Below are two charts showing the number of unemployed people in both the United Kingdom
and the United States from January 2005 to January 2012. The number is shown as a
percentage of the total working population.

Task 3: Use the vocabulary on Page 1 to write six of your own sentences to describe the trends
evident in the above charts.

1. _____________________________________________________________________
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2. _____________________________________________________________________
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3. _____________________________________________________________________
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4. _____________________________________________________________________
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5. _____________________________________________________________________
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6. _____________________________________________________________________
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