Case Study of Adrian

LITTLE FLOWER HIGH SCHOOL
Peñarrubia, Abra
THE EFFECTIVENESSOF WASTESEGRAGATION

IN SITIO.PIKIÑIO ,BARANGAY, DUMAYCO
OF PEÑARRUBIA, ABRA
A Research
Presented to:
the Faculty of the Little Flower High School
Peñarrubia, Abra
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for the Inquiries, Investigation, and Immersion
Prepared by:
Christian James Rogelio D.

Peñarrubia, Abra
ENDORSEMENT
This case study entitled,THE EFFECTIVENESS OF

WASTESEGRAGATION IN SITIO. PIKIÑIO ,BARANGAY, DUMAYCO OF
PEÑARRUBIA, ABRA, prepared and submitted by Adrian R. Lanas, in
partial fulfillment of the requirements for the subject Inquiries,
Investigation, and Immersion, has been examined and is recommended for
acceptance and approval for Oral Examination.
This is to further certify that Christian James D. Rogelio is ready for oral
communication.
Ms. Nesly Salundi

Subject Teacher
Peñarrubia, Abra
APPROVAL SHEET
This is to certify that the research titled, THE EFFECTIVENESS
OF WASTE SEGRAGATION IN SITIO. PIKIÑIO ,BARANGAY, DUMAYCOOF
PEÑARRUBIA, ABRA, prepared and submitted by Christian James D.
Rogelio, are hereby recommended for oral examination.
MS. Nesly Salundi

PANEL CHAIRPERSON
Peñarrubia, Abra
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am grateful to all of those with whom I have had the pleasure to
work during this case study. I would especially like to thank Ms. Mary Anne
Robles, the subject teacher. As my teacher and mentor, she has taught me
more than I could ever give her credit for here. Nobody has been more
important to me in the pursuit of this project than the members of my
family. I would like to thank my parents, whose love and guidance are with
me in whatever I pursue. They are the ultimate role models.

Peñarrubia, Abra
DEDICATION
I dedicate this project to God Almighty my creator, my strong pillar,
my source of inspiration, wisdom, knowledge and understanding. He has
been the source of my strength throughout this research and on His wings
only have I soared. I also dedicate this work to my friend who has
encouraged me all the way and whose encouragement has made sure that I
give it all it takes to finish that which I have started. Thank you. My love for
you all can never be quantified. God bless you.

Peñarrubia, Abra
TABLE OF CONTENT
Endorsement
Approval Sheet
Acknowledgement
Dedication
Table of Content
Chapter I - Problem and its background
A. Background of the Study
B. Theoretical Framework
C. Statement of the Problem
D. Conceptual Framework
E. Scopes and Limitations
F. Definition of Terms
II. Research Methodology
A. Research Design
B. Research Procedure
C. Research Instrument
D. Statistical Treatment
III. Finding and Discussion
IV. Summary, Conclusion and Recommendation
A. Summary of Findings
B. Conclusion
Peñarrubia, Abra
C. Recommendation
V. References
VI. Appendices
A. Sample Survey Questionnaire
B. Tally Sheet
C. Communication Letter
D. Curriculum Vitae
Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
One of the most common problem in the Barangay Dumayco is the

Peñarrubia, Abra
improper waste disposal, which could affect the current living of the
residents of the barangay. The type of research approach is a qualitative
research. In this study the researchers aim to create a solution for the
main problem that the researchers found out by interviewing the residents.
The Theory on Waste Management (2004) by E. Pongrácz, P. S. Phillips, and
R. L. Keiski is used as a reference through the progression of the study. An
interview was conducted with (9) willingly residents of the chosen
community, barangay dumayco. The question asked to the respondents was
their basic information, source of income and the problems that they
encountered in the community. According to the result, improper waste
disposal is the major problem of the residents in barangay Dumayco. These
problems were defined as incinerating, throwing their garbage on the
well and the lack of garbage collection. These problems could harm not only
the residents but also the environment itself. The knowledge of the residents
about their current situation is based on their own experiences. Although
they were able to give advice to people that might experience the same
situation by segregating their waste properly but since they don’t have
enough funds to support garbage truck collection they resulted to the
incinerating of their garbage’s. Implementing ecological solid waste
management was no easy task, but the barangays partnered with Mother
Earth Foundation (MEF) in implementing the law. With MEF training and
guidance, barangays established MRFs and strictly enforced ‘no segregation,
no collection’ policy. They tapped waste pickers to conduct door-to-door
segregated collection from every household, and also encouraged residents

Peñarrubia, Abra
to compost their biodegradable waste. These strategies combined resulted in
significant reduction of garbage ending in landfills or dumpsites. In the first
year of implementation, for example, Barangay Dumayco diverted 80% of
its solid waste from landfills through composting and recycling, resulting in
daily savings ofPhp15,000 from hauling and tipping fees.
SIGNIFICANCE IF STUDY
This study aims to know the effect of waste segregation. It is hoped that the
findings if this study will benefit various educational stakeholders.
1. Residents
 The residents should be informed to know how to how to
separate the incorruptible and the perishable.
2. Barangay Officials
 Barangay officials to promote proper Waste segregation
practices and make an action plan.
3. Community
Peñarrubia, Abra
 For the people, to be aware in using waste segregation to avoid
diseases.
4. Market Store
 The study will help Market Store to avoid diseases in our
community.
5. Students
 It can help the Student to teach other people on how to
segregate things.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Peñarrubia, Abra
Input Process Output
1. The profile of 1. Questionnaires
respondents. 2. Percentage
1. Proper Waste
3. Weighted mean
Segregation
a. Name
2.
b. Age
3. Waste
c. Gender
Segregation
d. Status
Action Plan
2. How often do the
Waste
Segregation of
respondents.
3. Does the
respondents not
comfortable in
waste
segregation.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
This study aims to determine “The Effectiveness Of Waste Segregation In
Sitio.Pikiñio ,Barangay, Dumayco Of Peñarrubia, Abra”

Peñarrubia, Abra
More specifically, it seeks to answer the following questions:
1. The profile of the respondents in terms of:
a. Age
b. Gender
2. How often do the respondents do the waste segregation?
3. Does the respondents comfortable do the waste 5segregation.
The Effectiveness Of Waste Segregation In Sitio.Pikiñio ,Barangay,
Dumayco Of Peñarrubia, Abra
Name:____________________________ Age______
Gender: M _ F _
Peñarrubia, Abra
We would like to ask your support by answering all the questions as
objectively as possible. Rest assured that all responses will be treated with
strict confidentiality.
Part I.
Directions: Read and answer each statement carefully by putting a check
mark (√) on the space provided.
1. Do you use Waste Segregation?
 Yes
 No
2. How often do you use waste segregation?
 Always
 Sometimes
 Seldom
 Never
3. In one a month, how many days do you often do the waste segregation?
 5
 10
 15
 20 above
4. Are comfortable in doing waste segregation?

Peñarrubia, Abra
 Yes
 No
 Never
5. Do you do the waste segregation at your home?
 Yes
 Sometimes
 Maybe
 Never
Part II.
Directions: Read, analyze and answer the following statements by putting a
check (√) based on the given legend below.
LEGENDS:
SA-Strongly Agree (1) D-Disagree (3)
A-Agree (2) SD-Strongly Disagree (4)
Question SA A D SD
Peñarrubia, Abra
(2
(1) (3) (4)
)
1. I am not comfortable in using waste segregation.
2. I am comfortable to put the fruits in
decomposing.
3. I have a plan action in segregation.
4. I always remind my self to segragate my trash
properly.
5. I know the perishable and the imperishable.
6. I am always segregating my trash daily.
7. I always throw the plastic bags after using it.
8. I am comfortable when I segregate.
9. I always throw trash at others.
10. I don’t think replacing waste is good that
makes the world better.
11. I will mix my garbage with others rather than
segregate.
12. I would just go to my neighbor to hand over my
trash rather than segregate.
13. I did not throw my garbage

Peñarrubia, Abra
14. I’d rather combine garbage in all than
segregate them.
15. I don’t want to segregate because its dirty.
RESEARCH DESIGN
This paper basically aims to gather insights, identify, define, present,
interpret, and analyze these data in the context of the effects of using plastic
bottles of Sitio. Pikiñio Barangay, Dumayco, Peñarrubia, Abra. The research
design of the study can be best describe from different perspectives, the
descriptive method is used in gathering the needed information for this
study. This method enables the researchers to interpret the theoretical
meaning of the findings for further studies. Specially the researchers utilized
a questionnaire type descriptive research method which enables the
researchers to gather information from the respondents which the
responding having any difficulties in answering the question required for the
researchers to more information regarding to the effectiveness of waste
segragation of Sitio. Pikiñio Barangay, Dumayco, Peñarrubia, Abra.
DATA GATHERING PROCEDURES
In sample selection, the researcher arbitrarily decided that the Sitio.
Pikiñio Barangay, Dumayco, Peñarrubia, Abra. will be considered. Because
Barangay Sitio. Pikiñio Barangay, Dumayco, Peñarrubia, Abra. it was
calculated that some of the residents/people can be representative on the

Peñarrubia, Abra
research and observed they do the waste segregation effectively in a proper
ways.
STATISTICAL TREATMENT
In presenting and analyzing the data, I, the researchers used the
following formulas.
1. Frequency and Percentage (%)
We, the researchers used this to compute our respondents’
profile to present the distribution of each data in relation to its whole.
Formula: Percentage=fnx100
CHAPTER 2
REVIEW RELATED LITERATURE
Solid waste may be defined as all discarded solid materials resulting from
households, industrial, healthcare, constructional, agricultural, commercial,
and institutional sources. Solid waste generated in a city is often referred to
as municipal solid waste. In other literature and jurisdictions this category
may exclude sewage, dissolved solids in water, and industrial waste. For this
paper, no exclusions were made for the reason that in most developing
countries, most of the solid waste is not sorted at source, collection,
transportation and disposal points. Thus, municipal waste in the context of
developing countries may include waste that would not ordinarily be

Peñarrubia, Abra
considered municipal waste. Solid or municipal solid waste management
refers to the planning, financing and implementation of programs for solid
waste collection, transportation, treatment and final disposal in an
environmentally and socially acceptable manner. Failure to adhere to set
standards at any of the various stages constitutes “poor solid waste
management”.
Waste segregation practices greatly vary across regions, countries and even
within country . Modern waste management approaches encourage reduced
waste generation, re-use, recycling, composting, and safe disposal through
landfills, however, these are often not practiced. In developing countries a
large proportion of waste is not re-used. Waste sorting is also rare and
therefore this makes it difficult to re-cycle or compost. As a result a large
proportion of solid waste in developing countries is disposed of on open
dump sites and many times burnt. The variations in waste management
practices are often a reflection of existence of laws and policies governing
waste management and extent of their enforcement, available funding,
composition and quantity of waste generated. In many developing countries,
solid waste management is the responsibility of both the municipal
authorities and private providers. Collection is often from source or
temporary dumping ground, and final disposal is often at an open dumping
site on the outskirts of the city. Dumping sites are often sprawling open
grounds where truckloads deposit the waste. Dumped waste is often
scavenged for usable articles, recyclable materials and many times burnt to
reduce the bulk. Due to limited solid waste sorting at any stage, solid waste
Peñarrubia, Abra
composition is complex and may contain industrial, medical, electronic, and
human waste dumped on the same open grounds where all the other
municipal waste is dumped
DEFINITION OF TERM
As words may mean differently in different contexts, the following definitions
are given as the words used as intended to be understood for the purpose of
this study.
Awareness: It is the knowledge or perception of a situation or fact. Concern
about and well-informed interest in a particular situation or development of
environment
Impact: The effect of something on another thing.
Life Style: The interest, opinions, behaviors, and behavioral orientations of
an individual, group, or culture.
Community: The concern of people in a everything and as a result of
sharing common attitudes, interests, and goals.

Peñarrubia, Abra
Peñarrubia, Abra
CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents the research design, participants, instruments
used, data gathering procedures, and treatment of the data used in the
study.
Research Design
In this study, the research used the descriptive method in gathering
the needed information for this method enables the researchers to interpret
the theoretical meaning of the findings for further studies. This study is
considered formal in terms of problem identification as the research as
mentioned beforehand, a survey questionnaire was used for the method of
collecting data.
Research Procedure
The researchers used the random sampling technique in getting their
respondents. The respondents are the selected residents of barangay
Dumayco.
Research Instrument
The study used a questionnaire made by the researcher and improved
by the help of teachers. The first part contained the demographic profile of
the respondents in terms of name, age, and gender. The second parts are
the statements that show the pollution problems and their effect on health.
Peñarrubia, Abra
The respondents were made to choose from the four-point scale as follows:
4- Strongly Agree, 3- Agree, 2-Disagree, 1- Strongly Disagree.
Data Gathering Procedure
The researcher made a letter of permission to the designated
Barangay Kagawad in Dumayco Peñarrubia before conducting the study.
Soon upon the approval of the letter the researcher then distributed the
questionnaire and collected it immediately.
Statistical Treatment
1. PERCENTAGE (%)
- The researcher used this to compute the demographic profile of the
respondents to present the distribution of each data in relation to
its whole.
Formula:
f
Percentage= x 100
n
Where: % = Percentage
f = frequency
n = total number of data
2. Weighted Mean
Peñarrubia, Abra
- The researcher used this to get the weighted assigned to varied
responses of the respondents. This helps the researchers to
tabulate and interpret the results of the questionnaire.
x=
∑ xw
∑w
Where: x
∑ xw
∑w
The study used 4point scale with the indicated range below:
3. 26- 4. 00 (Strongly Agree) 1. 76- 3.25 (Disagree)
2.51-3.25 (Agree) 1. 00- 1.75 (Strongly Disagree)

Peñarrubia, Abra
CHAPTER IV
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
In this chapter it presents analysis and interpretation of data gathered
in the study. The data was tabulated, treated and statistically analyzed and
interpreted.
Part 1: Profiling
Table 1.1
Age of the Respondents
This section presents the distribution of respondents age and shows
the percentage of raging from the 16,17,18,19,20,21, and 22.
Preferences Frequency Percentage
17 1 6.67%
18 4 26.67%
19 5 33.33%
20 2 13.33%
21 1 6.67%
22 2 13.33%
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings:
Table 1 shows that out of 15 respondents, 1 or 6.67% belong to 17
years old, 4 or 26.67% belong to 18 years old, 5 or 33.33% belong to 19
years old, 2 or 13.33% belong to 20 years old, 1 or 6.67% belong to 21 years
old, and 2 or 13.33% belong to 22 years old.

Peñarrubia, Abra
Interpretations:
As a whole, presented in table 1.1, 6.67% of the respondents are 17
years old, 26.67% are 18 years old, 33.33% are 19 years old, 13.33% are 20
years old, 6.67% are 21 years old, and 13.33% are 22-year-old. This implies
that most of the residents from Barangay Dumayco are 19 years old.
Table 1.2
Gender of the Respondents
This section presents the distribution of respondent gender and shows
the percentage of male and female.
Preferences Frequency Percentage
Male 6 40%
Female 9 60%
Total 15 100%
Findings:
Peñarrubia, Abra
Table 1.2 present the distribution of respondents in terms of gender.
According to the table above, out of 15 respondents 9 or 60% are male and 6
or 40% are female.

Peñarrubia, Abra
Part 2: Questionnaire
Table 2.1
I am not comfortable in using waste segregation.
Preferences Frequency Percentage Weighted Verbal
Mean Interpretation
SA 12 80%
A 3 20% 3.8 Agree
D 0 0
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
The table 2.1 shows that out of 15 respondents, there were 12 or 80%
strongly agreed that improper waste disposal on any scale can create
environmental problems, health problems, and even economics concerns,
and 3 or 20% agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
The computed mean for question number 1 is 3.8 with the
interpretation of agree, indicating that comfortable in using waste
segregation.
Peñarrubia, Abra
Table 2.2
I am comfortable to put the fruits in decomposing.
Mean Interpretation
SA 14 93.33%
A 1 6.67%
3.93 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
The table 2.2 shows that out of 15 respondents there were 14 or
93.33%% strongly agreed that contaminations occur by spilling and burying
hazardous components in soil, and 1 or 6.67% agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that comfortable to put the fruits
in decomposing.
Peñarrubia, Abra
Table 2.3
I have a plan action in segregation.
Mean Interpretation
SA 11 73.33%
A 4 26.66%
3.73 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
The table 2.3 shows that out of 15 respondents, 11 or 73.33% strongly
agreed that irresponsible disposal of waste can cause healthy living, and 4
or 26.67% agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that have a plan action in
segregation.
Table 2.4
I always remind myself to segregate my trash properly.
Peñarrubia, Abra

Mean Interpretation
SA 8 53.33%
A 7 46.67%
3.53 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
agreed that soil, water, and air pollution can all be a result of improper
waste disposal, and 7 or 46.67% agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that always remind myself to
segregate my trash properly.
Table 2.5
I know the perishable and the imperishable.
Mean Interpretation
Peñarrubia, Abra
SA 5 33.33%
A 10 66.67%
3.33 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
agreed that overflowing garbage can cause respiratory diseases in other
adverse health problems, and 10 or 66.67% agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that the perishable and the
imperishable.
Table 2.6
I am always segregating my trash daily.
Mean Interpretation
SA 7 46.67%
Peñarrubia, Abra
A 8 53.33%
3.46 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
agreed that when solid wastes are indiscriminately disposed it results
climate change, and 8 or 53.33% agreed with the statement
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that always segregating my trash
daily.
Table 2.7
I always throw the plastic bags after using it.
Mean Interpretation
SA 13 86.67%
Peñarrubia, Abra
A 2 13.33%
D 0 0 3.6 Agree
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
agreed that plastics tend to produce toxic substances, and 2 or 13.33%
agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of agree, indicating that always throw the plastic bags after
using it.
Table 2.8
I am comfortable when I segregate.
Mean Interpretation
SA 10 66.67%
A 5 33.33%
3.66 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
Peñarrubia, Abra
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
agreed that hazardous waste might cause health effects, and 5 or 33.33%
agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that comfortable when I
segregate.
Table 2.9
I always throw trash at other.
Mean Interpretation
SA 11 73.33%
A 4 26.67%
3.73 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
Peñarrubia, Abra
SD 0 0
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
agreed that trash can travel throughout the world’s rivers and oceans, and 4
or 26.67% agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that always throw trash at other.
Table 2.10
I don’t think replacing waste is good that makes the world better.
Mean Interpretation
SA 8 53.33%
A 7 46.67%
3.53 Strongly
D 0 0 Agree
SD 0 0
Peñarrubia, Abra
TOTAL 15 100%
Findings
agreed that garbage contaminate surface waters, which affects all
ecosystems, and 7 or 46.67% agreed with the statement.
Interpretation
interpretation of strongly agree, indicating that replacing waste is good that
makes the world better.

Peñarrubia, Abra
CHAPTER V
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Summary of Findings
A. Students Profile
Out of the 15 respondents, there are1 or 6.67% aged 17 years old, 4
or 26.67% aged 18 years old, 5 or 33.33% aged 19 years old, 2 or 13.33%
aged 20 years old, 1 or 6.67% aged 21 years old, and 2 or 13.33% aged 22
years old. Also implies that my respondents are both adults and teenagers.
Majority of the respondents with the totality of 15 respondents are9 or
60% are male and 6 or 40% are female.
B. Effects of pollution on human health
The researcher found out that the statement number 2
Contaminations occurs by spilling and buying hazardous components in soil
has the weighted mean 3.93 with the interpretation strongly agree, while
statement number 7 Plastics tend to produce toxic substances has the
weighted mean 3.6 with the interpretation agree.

Peñarrubia, Abra
Conclusion
There are many community issues of the residents in Dumayco an
example of thesis the insufficient funds of the barangay which makes living
in Dumayco as moneys greatly involved and greatly affects economics. The
lack of livelihood and the microfinance which also make the problem more
difficult to solve as the barangay’s source of income is limited and small
compared to their expenses that build up over time. Lack of street lights
which alarms the residents especially at night as the roads may
become unsafe and dangerous to walk on. The Out-of-school youth which
makes their life even more astray as they just live their lives without
purpose when they just stand by in one place or another. Most especially is
the improper waste disposal which is their biggest problem at the moment.
The methods used by the residents in disposing their wastes are
incinerating their garbage, segregating it by its category, throwing it to a
well, or they practice simple composting. This is happening because of there
was no one who will collect all their garbage’s or no collection of garbage.
The improper waste management of the barangay is the main factor
that causes the problem. If the people living in the area know how to
maintain their surroundings, to dispose their garbage knowingly and
properly make use of these wastes, then the problem may be lessened. If the
cause is the drainage of the barangay for multiple flooding of garbage, then
it’s their improper waste management that exceeds the factors. Improper
waste management can lead to certain problems in aspects of health and

Peñarrubia, Abra
economy.
The compost pit with shredder will be done in order to address the
issue of the barangay. This will help reduce the carbon footprint and smoke
pollution present in the barangay. There are other simpler projects such as
street sweeping but innovative devices or products are considered also to
make wastes useful.
Recommendation
Absence of proper waste management and consistent incineration of
garbage is present in the barangay. The product made by the researchers
which is the shredder with compost pit can improve the carbon footprint
and cleanliness for the community.
The researchers recommend that the citizens in the barangay to
attend the seminar that will be held by the group to further discuss on how
to manipulate the shredder and compost pit.
Compost is one of the important organic amendment because it will be
used for the sustainability of the soil and in the environment. The study
focuses on the specific benefit and long life effects of composting.
Citizens being exposed to the culture and lifestyle in barangay
Dumayco which is mostly based on agriculture. The compost from the
project will be a natural fertilizer that would-be used by the citizens to
prevent them from the need of using chemical fertilizers which can greatly
harm the soil

Peñarrubia, Abra
REFERENCES
1. Abd’Razack, Nelson, T.A. Yusuf, Agbu. E. Utange, Jonathan Z and Jonathan,

Z. (2013). An appraisal of solid waste generation and Management in Jalingo
City, Nigeria. J Environ Earth Sci, Vol.3 no. 9
2. Abu S (2010) Environmental and health impact of solid waste disposal at
Mangwaneni dumpsite in Manzini: Swaziland. J Sustain Dev Afr 12(7)
3. Akinremi ZO, Samuel FO (2014) Knowledge and attitude of exclusive
breastfeeding among hairdresser apprentices in Ibadan, Nigeria. British
Journal of Medicine and Medical Research 5(3):376–385
4. Amuda OS, Adebisi SA, Jimoda LA, Alade AO (2014) Challenges and possible
panacea to the municipal solid wastes Management in Nigeria. J Sustain
Dev Stud 1:64–70
5. Babalola, A., Ishaku, H.T., Busu, I. and Rafee, M. M. (2010): The practice
and challenges of solid waste Management in Damaturu, Yobe State
6. Bakare W (2016) Solid Waste Management in Nigeria. Published by
BioEnergy Consult online
7. Danbuzu SA (2011) Composition and spatial distribution of solid waste
collection point in urban Katsina, northern Nigeria. An M.sc land resource
(development). Research proposal submitted to the Department of
Geography, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria
8. Debnath B, Baidya R, Ghosh SK (2015) Simultaneous analysis of WEE
management system focusing on the supply chain in India, U.K and
Switzerland. International Journal of Manufacturing and Industrial
Engineering 2(1):16–20
9. Hoornweg D, Lam P, Choudhry M (2005) Waste management in China:
issues and recommendations. Urban development working paper no. 9. East
Asia infrastructure development, World Bank, Washington, DC
10.Imam, A., Mohammed, B., Wilson, D.C. and Cheeseman, C.R. (2007): Solid
Waste Management in Abuja Nigeria. l28 (2)
11.Kaoje AU, Sabir AA, Yusuf S, Jimoh AO, Raji MO (2015) Residents’
perception of solid waste disposal practices in Sokoto, Northwest Nigeria. Afr
J Environ Sci Technol 11(2):94–102
12.Lam DP, Chaudhry M (2005) Waste Management in China: issues and
recommendations. Urban Development Working Papers, No. 9
13.Loredana MA, Maria RC (2010) The impact measure of solid waste
management on health: the hazard index. Ann Ist super sAnItà 46(3):293–
298
Peñarrubia, Abra
APPENDICES
Peñarrubia, Abra
A. Sample Survey Questionnaire
Name: Gender:
Age: Date:
Directions: Answer the following statement by putting a check mark (√ ) on
the columns.
Legends:
SD- Strongly Disagree A- Agree
D- Disagree SA- Strongly Agree
STATEMENT SA (4) A (3) D (2) SD (1)
1. I am comfortable in using waste

segregation.
2. I am comfortable to put the fruits in
decomposing.
3. I have plan action in segregation.
4. I always remind myself to segregate my

trash properly.
5. I know the perishable and the
imperishable.
6. I am always segregating my trash daily.
7. I always throw the plastic bags after
using it.
8. I am comfortable when I segregate.
9. I always throw trash at others.
10. I don’t think replacing waste is good

that makes the world better.
Peñarrubia, Abra
B. Tally Sheet
1. Male (9)
1. I am comfortable in using waste 9 0 0 0

segregation.
2. I am comfortable to put the fruits in 9 0 0 0
decomposing
3. I have plan action in segregation 0 0 0 9
4. I always remind myself to segregate my 9 0 0 0
trash properly.
5. I know the perishable and the 9 0 0 0
imperishable.
6. . I am always segregating my trash daily 9 0 0 0
7. I always throw the plastic bags after 9 0 0 0
using it.
8. I am comfortable when I segregate. 9 0 0 0
9. I always throw trash at others 9 0 0 0
10. I don’t think replacing waste is good 9 0 0 0

2. Female (6)

Peñarrubia, Abra

segregation.
decomposing.
3. I have plan action in segregation. 0 0 0 6
4. I always remind myself to segregate my 6 0 0 0
trash properly.
imperishable.
6. I am always segregating my trash daily. 6 0 0 0
using it.
8. I am comfortable when I segregate 6 0 0 0

Peñarrubia, Abra
3. Male and Female

segregation.
decomposing .
3. I have plan action in segregation. 0 0 0 15
4. I always remind my self to segregate my 15 0 0 0
trash properly.
imperishable.
6. I am always segregating my trash daily 15 0 0 0
using it.
8. I am comfortable when I segregate 15 0 0 0

Peñarrubia, Abra
May 2, 2022
HON. HERNANDO DANGA-AP

Dumayco Peñarrubia, Abra
Sir:
Greetings of peace and joy!
With high spirits and humility, we request permission from your good office
to allow me to conduct the survey questionnaire to the selected residents of
Dumayco Peñarrubia, Abra. The data to be gathered will be used in our
research entitled “Effectiveness of waste segregation in Barangay
Dumayco” in partial fulfillment of the requirements in Inquiries,
Investigation and Immersion.
Your favorable response to this request will be highly appreciated. Thank

you very much.
Respectfully yours,
Rogelio Christian James
Noted by:
Ms. Nesly Salundi

Research Adviser
Approved by:
Mrs. Mila Ventura

Barangay Kagawad
Peñarrubia, Abra
Curriculum Vitae
PERSONEL BACKGROUND
Surname First name Middle name
Name: Rogelio Christian James Daodao-ang
Birthdate: October 07, 2004
Birth place: bangued abra
Age: 17
Religion: Born Again Christian
Sex: Male
FAMILY BACKGROUND
OCCUPATION
FATHERS NAME: Efren Rogelio Jr. Driver
MOTHERS NAME :Benedicta Housekeeper
Rogelio
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
NAME OF INCLUSIVE AWARDS

SCHOOL
DATE RECEIVED
ELEMENTARY Peñarrubia 2016 None

Central School
SECONDARY Little Flower 2017 None
High School
OTHERS ( INTEREST, SKILLS AND HOBBIES): Singer, Dancer, Playing
guitar

Case Study of Adrian

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Case Study of Adrian

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

LITTLE FLOWER HIGH SCHOOL

THE EFFECTIVENESSOF WASTESEGRAGATION

the Faculty of the Little Flower High School

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements

for the Inquiries, Investigation, and Immersion

Christian James Rogelio D.

This case study entitled,THE EFFECTIVENESS OF

Ms. Nesly Salundi

This is to certify that the research titled, THE EFFECTIVENESS

OF WASTE SEGRAGATION IN SITIO. PIKIÑIO ,BARANGAY, DUMAYCOOF

PEÑARRUBIA, ABRA, prepared and submitted by Christian James D.

Rogelio, are hereby recommended for oral examination.

MS. Nesly Salundi

I am grateful to all of those with whom I have had the pleasure to

important to me in the pursuit of this project than the members of my

me in whatever I pursue. They are the ultimate role models.

I dedicate this project to God Almighty my creator, my strong pillar,

my source of inspiration, wisdom, knowledge and understanding. He has

you all can never be quantified. God bless you.

Chapter I - Problem and its background

A. Background of the Study

C. Statement of the Problem

E. Scopes and Limitations

II. Research Methodology

III. Finding and Discussion

IV. Summary, Conclusion and Recommendation

A. Sample Survey Questionnaire

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

One of the most common problem in the Barangay Dumayco is the

residents of the barangay. The type of research approach is a qualitative

The Theory on Waste Management (2004) by E. Pongrácz, P. S. Phillips, and

R. L. Keiski is used as a reference through the progression of the study. An

interview was conducted with (9) willingly residents of the chosen

community, barangay dumayco. The question asked to the respondents was

encountered in the community. According to the result, improper waste

disposal is the major problem of the residents in barangay Dumayco. These

problems were defined as incinerating, throwing their garbage on the

about their current situation is based on their own experiences. Although

enough funds to support garbage truck collection they resulted to the

incinerating of their garbage’s. Implementing ecological solid waste

guidance, barangays established MRFs and strictly enforced ‘no segregation,

no collection’ policy. They tapped waste pickers to conduct door-to-door

segregated collection from every household, and also encouraged residents

to compost their biodegradable waste. These strategies combined resulted in

significant reduction of garbage ending in landfills or dumpsites. In the first

year of implementation, for example, Barangay Dumayco diverted 80% of

daily savings ofPhp15,000 from hauling and tipping fees.

findings if this study will benefit various educational stakeholders.

 The residents should be informed to know how to how to

separate the incorruptible and the perishable.

 Barangay officials to promote proper Waste segregation

practices and make an action plan.

 For the people, to be aware in using waste segregation to avoid

 The study will help Market Store to avoid diseases in our

 It can help the Student to teach other people on how to

Input Process Output

1. The profile of 1. Questionnaires

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

This study aims to determine “The Effectiveness Of Waste Segregation In

Sitio.Pikiñio ,Barangay, Dumayco Of Peñarrubia, Abra”

More specifically, it seeks to answer the following questions:

1. The profile of the respondents in terms of:

2. How often do the respondents do the waste segregation?