Advanced Set 42

Target Vocabulary:

Bu bölümde öğrenmenizi hedeflediğimiz ‘’hedef kelimeler’’.

horsepower: a unit for measuring the power of an engine, or the power of an engine measured like
this

 beygir gücü
 The test vehicle’s horsepower was increased by 11%.
 This car has a 220 horsepower engine.

vengeance: a violent or harmful action that someone does to punish someone for harming them or
their family

 intikam, öç
 On the day after the terrorist attack, the overall mood in the town was one of vengeance.
 She cried out for vengeance.
 I will take my vengeance on her.

eternal: continuing forever and having no end

 ebedi, sonsuz
 Church members express a belief in eternal life after death.
 People have been searching for eternal youth.

altogether: used to emphasize that something has been done completely or has finished completely

 tamamen
 Some old customs vanished altogether.
 The change is not altogether bad.

2. used to show that you are referring to the total amount

 toplamda, hep beraber

 There were five people altogether.
 How much do I owe you altogether?

abundant: something that is abundant exists or is available in large quantities so that there is more
than enough

 bol, çok
 During the 18th century land was cheap, grain was plentiful, and meat was abundant.

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.

  Latin America has an abundant natural resources.
 Fish are abundant in the lake.

subtract: to remove a number from another number

 çıkarmak, düşmek
 Four subtracted from ten equals six.
 The costs of manufacturing are subtracted from revenue.

debut: the first public appearance of an entertainer, sports player etc or of something new and
important

 ilk çıkış (sahneye vb.), toplum önüne ilk çıkış, takdim-tanıtım

 Their debut album was recorded in 1991.
 Charlie Chaplin made his film debut in 1913.

A) Exercise: Öğren!
Fill in the blanks with the target words!

horsepower vengeance eternal altogether

abundant subtract debut

1. The possibility of ____________________ life is a principle belief of many religions.

2. It was a dream start for the young player who scored twice on his ____________________
for the club.
3. Mosquitoes are extremely ____________________ in this dark wet place.
4. Ferrari has a big engine with a lot of ___________________. That’s why it’s so fast.
5. Many farmers have adjusted to changing economic and social fortunes by taking a second
job rather than leave their farms _____________________.
6. If you _____________________ 30 from 45, you get 15.
7. As he cradled his daughter's lifeless body in his arms, he swore to take
____________________ on her killers.
8. Maazel studied in Pittsburgh, making his ___________________ as a violinist in 1945 and as
a conductor in 1953.
9. Petroleum is ___________________ in some countries like Venezuela, Saudi Arabia etc. and
there is none in some other countries.
10. How many guests do you expect for the wedding ____________________? We need total
numbers to give you a price.

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.

B) Match the Words! Pekiştir!

horsepower vengeance eternal altogether

abundant subtract debut

1) _________________: something that exists or is available in large quantities so that there is

more than enough
2) _________________: used to emphasize that something has been done completely or has
finished completely
3) _________________: a unit for measuring the power of an engine, or the power of an engine
measured like this
4) _________________: used to show that you are referring to the total amount
5) _________________: the first public appearance of an entertainer, sports player etc or of
something new and important
6) _________________: to remove a number from another number
7) _________________: a violent or harmful action that someone does to punish someone for
harming them or their family
8) _________________: continuing forever and having no end

C) Write a sentence of your own for each of the words you’ve just learned! ++ Write
Turkish meanings of the words. – Uzmanlaş!

- Öğrendiğiniz kelimelerin Türkçe karşılıklarını hiçbir yere bakmadan yazın, daha sonra bu
kelimelerle en az 1 tane örnek cümle yazın. (Verilen her anlam için bir örnek)

eternal: ___________________________________________________________________________.

subtract: __________________________________________________________________________.

altogether: ________________________________________________________________________.

debut: ____________________________________________________________________________.

abundant: _________________________________________________________________________.

vengeance: ________________________________________________________________________.

horsepower: _______________________________________________________________________.

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.

CEVAP ANAHTARI:

A: eternal, debut, abundant, horsepower, altogether, subtract, vengeance, debut, abundant,

altogether

B: abundant, altogether, horsepower, altogether, debut, subtract, vengeance, eternal

C: Kendi cümleleriniz + kelimelerin anlamlarını en üstten kontrol edebilirsiniz.

English Vocabulary Building by Serdar Hoca.