Note

MAm 0f solute
W =

GMWOf soluke
Mg solvuu
WA Ms of
solven
MA
MR MW 0f
SoluHon
d density of
soluHon
Volume of
V
Volum of Solute
Vn
V
V 4 V o l u m eo f Solvnt

of Solvnr
Mole frathon
x solutFe
Mole fmachon of
X
Soluion = Wgt a
W mam of
0l soluhon: Va+Ve
volum
V
 Concen trakon Tenms A Formula
wt-wt 7, = W x 100
W

wt-vol 7, x 100

V- Vol % =
x l00
Mole frtachon

Parts Per Mjllion W

xl000
MolaMity =M =VinL
s Vin
mole L Wslo00
GMW Vinm

La of Diluion
M,V= Ma
 Molarity of mixtune of Solukion

Mi MiV,+M,V

MolaMity cdapends on temperutuns

7. Molality- m « 1000
Wa inkg Wa (Gng?

omola /kg] Wg 1000

GMW Waling
Moity Aindp en dent of temperakue

W1-vol 7.) x 10
M =

MW ol soluke

x 10*d
M M W}-Nt Y.)
GMN ol Soluke
(W-W) . X000

MN 100-WI-W}2
8 No-ofgram aqudvalunts
Nomalityy N =

Vin L

valents = _Wa
No.of grtamei e u i v a l u t maw

Euvaluntmas= MW
0- facobY

-4actor Forr Aids = Basiik

foh Bas Audty
Fom Sal1s - Totad chauegc
On Cnion.

W 1000
N e.maM
ma Vin m

N n-factosMxM
 9 MolaHity- Mole fracHion

M =A x 000

V in
X 1000

nig Io00X d
HA+Wo
d
nax 1000 x

Dividir +Ag) in
and depminalo
numerakon

1000X1000x d

+ Mg

10 Molality - m : g X l000
A M
IMolanity Molih Relakon
m:O x1000
M 1000
Vinm) -0 WaOn-®

of Soluwhion
d denity
V VolumL of so|luHon
vd -W -
using in
x IO00

Vd- Wn
d W
d-Ha
m O nx100o nnA1000

L.
d M M

m M 000